aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/objtool
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/objtool')
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/Build3
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt56
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch.h5
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c111
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin-check.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c70
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/builtin.h1
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/cfi.h2
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.c498
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/check.h22
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/elf.c212
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/elf.h15
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/objtool.c3
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/orc.h30
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/orc_dump.c212
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/orc_gen.c214
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/orc_types.h107
18 files changed, 1337 insertions, 237 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Build b/tools/objtool/Build
index 6f2e1987c4d9..749becdf5b90 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Build
+++ b/tools/objtool/Build
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
objtool-y += arch/$(SRCARCH)/
objtool-y += builtin-check.o
+objtool-y += builtin-orc.o
objtool-y += check.o
+objtool-y += orc_gen.o
+objtool-y += orc_dump.o
objtool-y += elf.o
objtool-y += special.o
objtool-y += objtool.o
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt b/tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
index 17c1195f11f4..6a1af43862df 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
+++ b/tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
@@ -11,9 +11,6 @@ analyzes every .o file and ensures the validity of its stack metadata.
It enforces a set of rules on asm code and C inline assembly code so
that stack traces can be reliable.
-Currently it only checks frame pointer usage, but there are plans to add
-CFI validation for C files and CFI generation for asm files.
-
For each function, it recursively follows all possible code paths and
validates the correct frame pointer state at each instruction.
@@ -23,6 +20,10 @@ alternative execution paths to a given instruction (or set of
instructions). Similarly, it knows how to follow switch statements, for
which gcc sometimes uses jump tables.
+(Objtool also has an 'orc generate' subcommand which generates debuginfo
+for the ORC unwinder. See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt in the
+kernel tree for more details.)
+
Why do we need stack metadata validation?
-----------------------------------------
@@ -93,37 +94,14 @@ a) More reliable stack traces for frame pointer enabled kernels
or at the very end of the function after the stack frame has been
destroyed. This is an inherent limitation of frame pointers.
-b) 100% reliable stack traces for DWARF enabled kernels
-
- (NOTE: This is not yet implemented)
-
- As an alternative to frame pointers, DWARF Call Frame Information
- (CFI) metadata can be used to walk the stack. Unlike frame pointers,
- CFI metadata is out of band. So it doesn't affect runtime
- performance and it can be reliable even when interrupts or exceptions
- are involved.
-
- For C code, gcc automatically generates DWARF CFI metadata. But for
- asm code, generating CFI is a tedious manual approach which requires
- manually placed .cfi assembler macros to be scattered throughout the
- code. It's clumsy and very easy to get wrong, and it makes the real
- code harder to read.
-
- Stacktool will improve this situation in several ways. For code
- which already has CFI annotations, it will validate them. For code
- which doesn't have CFI annotations, it will generate them. So an
- architecture can opt to strip out all the manual .cfi annotations
- from their asm code and have objtool generate them instead.
+b) ORC (Oops Rewind Capability) unwind table generation
- We might also add a runtime stack validation debug option where we
- periodically walk the stack from schedule() and/or an NMI to ensure
- that the stack metadata is sane and that we reach the bottom of the
- stack.
+ An alternative to frame pointers and DWARF, ORC unwind data can be
+ used to walk the stack. Unlike frame pointers, ORC data is out of
+ band. So it doesn't affect runtime performance and it can be
+ reliable even when interrupts or exceptions are involved.
- So the benefit of objtool here will be that external tooling should
- always show perfect stack traces. And the same will be true for
- kernel warning/oops traces if the architecture has a runtime DWARF
- unwinder.
+ For more details, see Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt.
c) Higher live patching compatibility rate
@@ -211,7 +189,7 @@ they mean, and suggestions for how to fix them.
function, add proper frame pointer logic using the FRAME_BEGIN and
FRAME_END macros. Otherwise, if it's not a callable function, remove
its ELF function annotation by changing ENDPROC to END, and instead
- use the manual CFI hint macros in asm/undwarf.h.
+ use the manual unwind hint macros in asm/unwind_hints.h.
If it's a GCC-compiled .c file, the error may be because the function
uses an inline asm() statement which has a "call" instruction. An
@@ -231,8 +209,8 @@ they mean, and suggestions for how to fix them.
If the error is for an asm file, and the instruction is inside (or
reachable from) a callable function, the function should be annotated
with the ENTRY/ENDPROC macros (ENDPROC is the important one).
- Otherwise, the code should probably be annotated with the CFI hint
- macros in asm/undwarf.h so objtool and the unwinder can know the
+ Otherwise, the code should probably be annotated with the unwind hint
+ macros in asm/unwind_hints.h so objtool and the unwinder can know the
stack state associated with the code.
If you're 100% sure the code won't affect stack traces, or if you're
@@ -258,7 +236,7 @@ they mean, and suggestions for how to fix them.
instructions aren't allowed in a callable function, and are most
likely part of the kernel entry code. They should usually not have
the callable function annotation (ENDPROC) and should always be
- annotated with the CFI hint macros in asm/undwarf.h.
+ annotated with the unwind hint macros in asm/unwind_hints.h.
6. file.o: warning: objtool: func()+0x26: sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame
@@ -272,7 +250,7 @@ they mean, and suggestions for how to fix them.
If the instruction is not actually in a callable function (e.g.
kernel entry code), change ENDPROC to END and annotate manually with
- the CFI hint macros in asm/undwarf.h.
+ the unwind hint macros in asm/unwind_hints.h.
7. file: warning: objtool: func()+0x5c: stack state mismatch
@@ -288,8 +266,8 @@ they mean, and suggestions for how to fix them.
Another possibility is that the code has some asm or inline asm which
does some unusual things to the stack or the frame pointer. In such
- cases it's probably appropriate to use the CFI hint macros in
- asm/undwarf.h.
+ cases it's probably appropriate to use the unwind hint macros in
+ asm/unwind_hints.h.
8. file.o: warning: objtool: funcA() falls through to next function funcB()
diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile
index 0e2765e243c0..6976c73e60c4 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/Makefile
+++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ OBJTOOL_IN := $(OBJTOOL)-in.o
all: $(OBJTOOL)
INCLUDES := -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(HOSTARCH)/include/uapi
-CFLAGS += -Wall -Werror $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -fomit-frame-pointer -O2 -g $(INCLUDES)
+WARNINGS := $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) -Wno-switch-default -Wno-switch-enum -Wno-packed
+CFLAGS += -Wall -Werror $(WARNINGS) -fomit-frame-pointer -O2 -g $(INCLUDES)
LDFLAGS += -lelf $(LIBSUBCMD)
# Allow old libelf to be used:
@@ -52,6 +53,9 @@ $(OBJTOOL): $(LIBSUBCMD) $(OBJTOOL_IN)
diff -I'^#include' arch/x86/insn/inat.h ../../arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h >/dev/null && \
diff -I'^#include' arch/x86/insn/inat_types.h ../../arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h >/dev/null) \
|| echo "warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel" >&2 )) || true
+ @(test -d ../../kernel -a -d ../../tools -a -d ../objtool && (( \
+ diff ../../arch/x86/include/asm/orc_types.h orc_types.h >/dev/null) \
+ || echo "warning: objtool: orc_types.h differs from kernel" >&2 )) || true
$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(OBJTOOL_IN) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/arch.h
index 21aeca874edb..b0d7dc3d71b5 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch.h
@@ -31,8 +31,9 @@
#define INSN_RETURN 6
#define INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH 7
#define INSN_STACK 8
-#define INSN_NOP 9
-#define INSN_OTHER 10
+#define INSN_BUG 9
+#define INSN_NOP 10
+#define INSN_OTHER 11
#define INSN_LAST INSN_OTHER
enum op_dest_type {
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
index 4559a21a8de2..0e8c8ec4fd4e 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
struct insn insn;
int x86_64, sign;
unsigned char op1, op2, rex = 0, rex_b = 0, rex_r = 0, rex_w = 0,
- modrm = 0, modrm_mod = 0, modrm_rm = 0, modrm_reg = 0,
- sib = 0;
+ rex_x = 0, modrm = 0, modrm_mod = 0, modrm_rm = 0,
+ modrm_reg = 0, sib = 0;
x86_64 = is_x86_64(elf);
if (x86_64 == -1)
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
rex = insn.rex_prefix.bytes[0];
rex_w = X86_REX_W(rex) >> 3;
rex_r = X86_REX_R(rex) >> 2;
+ rex_x = X86_REX_X(rex) >> 1;
rex_b = X86_REX_B(rex);
}
@@ -217,6 +218,18 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
op->dest.reg = CFI_BP;
break;
}
+
+ if (rex_w && !rex_b && modrm_mod == 3 && modrm_rm == 4) {
+
+ /* mov reg, %rsp */
+ *type = INSN_STACK;
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = op_to_cfi_reg[modrm_reg][rex_r];
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ break;
+ }
+
/* fallthrough */
case 0x88:
if (!rex_b &&
@@ -269,80 +282,28 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
break;
case 0x8d:
- if (rex == 0x48 && modrm == 0x65) {
+ if (sib == 0x24 && rex_w && !rex_b && !rex_x) {
- /* lea disp(%rbp), %rsp */
+ /* lea disp(%rsp), reg */
*type = INSN_STACK;
op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
- op->src.reg = CFI_BP;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
op->src.offset = insn.displacement.value;
op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
- op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
- break;
- }
+ op->dest.reg = op_to_cfi_reg[modrm_reg][rex_r];
- if (rex == 0x48 && (modrm == 0xa4 || modrm == 0x64) &&
- sib == 0x24) {
+ } else if (rex == 0x48 && modrm == 0x65) {
- /* lea disp(%rsp), %rsp */
+ /* lea disp(%rbp), %rsp */
*type = INSN_STACK;
op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
- op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_BP;
op->src.offset = insn.displacement.value;
op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
- break;
- }
-
- if (rex == 0x48 && modrm == 0x2c && sib == 0x24) {
- /* lea (%rsp), %rbp */
- *type = INSN_STACK;
- op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
- op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
- op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
- op->dest.reg = CFI_BP;
- break;
- }
-
- if (rex == 0x4c && modrm == 0x54 && sib == 0x24 &&
- insn.displacement.value == 8) {
-
- /*
- * lea 0x8(%rsp), %r10
- *
- * Here r10 is the "drap" pointer, used as a stack
- * pointer helper when the stack gets realigned.
- */
- *type = INSN_STACK;
- op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
- op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
- op->src.offset = 8;
- op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
- op->dest.reg = CFI_R10;
- break;
- }
-
- if (rex == 0x4c && modrm == 0x6c && sib == 0x24 &&
- insn.displacement.value == 16) {
-
- /*
- * lea 0x10(%rsp), %r13
- *
- * Here r13 is the "drap" pointer, used as a stack
- * pointer helper when the stack gets realigned.
- */
- *type = INSN_STACK;
- op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
- op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
- op->src.offset = 16;
- op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
- op->dest.reg = CFI_R13;
- break;
- }
-
- if (rex == 0x49 && modrm == 0x62 &&
- insn.displacement.value == -8) {
+ } else if (rex == 0x49 && modrm == 0x62 &&
+ insn.displacement.value == -8) {
/*
* lea -0x8(%r10), %rsp
@@ -356,11 +317,9 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
op->src.offset = -8;
op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
- break;
- }
- if (rex == 0x49 && modrm == 0x65 &&
- insn.displacement.value == -16) {
+ } else if (rex == 0x49 && modrm == 0x65 &&
+ insn.displacement.value == -16) {
/*
* lea -0x10(%r13), %rsp
@@ -374,7 +333,6 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
op->src.offset = -16;
op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
- break;
}
break;
@@ -406,20 +364,27 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
case 0x0f:
- if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f)
+ if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f) {
+
*type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
- else if (op2 == 0x05 || op2 == 0x07 || op2 == 0x34 ||
- op2 == 0x35)
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x05 || op2 == 0x07 || op2 == 0x34 ||
+ op2 == 0x35) {
/* sysenter, sysret */
*type = INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH;
- else if (op2 == 0x0d || op2 == 0x1f)
+ } else if (op2 == 0x0b || op2 == 0xb9) {
+
+ /* ud2 */
+ *type = INSN_BUG;
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x0d || op2 == 0x1f) {
/* nopl/nopw */
*type = INSN_NOP;
- else if (op2 == 0xa0 || op2 == 0xa8) {
+ } else if (op2 == 0xa0 || op2 == 0xa8) {
/* push fs/gs */
*type = INSN_STACK;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index 365c34ecab26..57254f5b2779 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
#include "builtin.h"
#include "check.h"
-bool nofp;
+bool no_fp, no_unreachable;
static const char * const check_usage[] = {
"objtool check [<options>] file.o",
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ static const char * const check_usage[] = {
};
const struct option check_options[] = {
- OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "no-fp", &nofp, "Skip frame pointer validation"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "no-fp", &no_fp, "Skip frame pointer validation"),
+ OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "no-unreachable", &no_unreachable, "Skip 'unreachable instruction' warnings"),
OPT_END(),
};
@@ -52,5 +53,5 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv)
objname = argv[0];
- return check(objname, nofp);
+ return check(objname, no_fp, no_unreachable, false);
}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c6b5c9ef073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-orc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * objtool orc:
+ *
+ * This command analyzes a .o file and adds .orc_unwind and .orc_unwind_ip
+ * sections to it, which is used by the in-kernel ORC unwinder.
+ *
+ * This command is a superset of "objtool check".
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "check.h"
+
+
+static const char *orc_usage[] = {
+ "objtool orc generate [<options>] file.o",
+ "objtool orc dump file.o",
+ NULL,
+};
+
+extern const struct option check_options[];
+extern bool no_fp, no_unreachable;
+
+int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ const char *objname;
+
+ argc--; argv++;
+ if (!strncmp(argv[0], "gen", 3)) {
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, check_options, orc_usage, 0);
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage_with_options(orc_usage, check_options);
+
+ objname = argv[0];
+
+ return check(objname, no_fp, no_unreachable, true);
+
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "dump")) {
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage_with_options(orc_usage, check_options);
+
+ objname = argv[1];
+
+ return orc_dump(objname);
+ }
+
+ usage_with_options(orc_usage, check_options);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
index 34d2ba78a616..dd526067fed5 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
@@ -18,5 +18,6 @@
#define _BUILTIN_H
extern int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv);
+extern int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv);
#endif /* _BUILTIN_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/cfi.h b/tools/objtool/cfi.h
index 443ab2c69992..2fe883c665c7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/cfi.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/cfi.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
#define CFI_R14 14
#define CFI_R15 15
#define CFI_RA 16
-#define CFI_NUM_REGS 17
+#define CFI_NUM_REGS 17
struct cfi_reg {
int base;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 2c6d74880403..f744617c9946 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ struct alternative {
};
const char *objname;
-static bool nofp;
+static bool no_fp;
struct cfi_state initial_func_cfi;
-static struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
- struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
+struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
+ struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
{
struct instruction *insn;
@@ -59,19 +59,6 @@ static struct instruction *next_insn_same_sec(struct objtool_file *file,
return next;
}
-static bool gcov_enabled(struct objtool_file *file)
-{
- struct section *sec;
- struct symbol *sym;
-
- for_each_sec(file, sec)
- list_for_each_entry(sym, &sec->symbol_list, list)
- if (!strncmp(sym->name, "__gcov_.", 8))
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
#define func_for_each_insn(file, func, insn) \
for (insn = find_insn(file, func->sec, func->offset); \
insn && &insn->list != &file->insn_list && \
@@ -100,7 +87,6 @@ static bool gcov_enabled(struct objtool_file *file)
static bool ignore_func(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func)
{
struct rela *rela;
- struct instruction *insn;
/* check for STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD */
if (file->whitelist && file->whitelist->rela)
@@ -113,11 +99,6 @@ static bool ignore_func(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func)
return true;
}
- /* check if it has a context switching instruction */
- func_for_each_insn(file, func, insn)
- if (insn->type == INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH)
- return true;
-
return false;
}
@@ -237,9 +218,12 @@ static void clear_insn_state(struct insn_state *state)
memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
state->cfa.base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
- for (i = 0; i < CFI_NUM_REGS; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < CFI_NUM_REGS; i++) {
state->regs[i].base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ state->vals[i].base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ }
state->drap_reg = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ state->drap_offset = -1;
}
/*
@@ -259,6 +243,11 @@ static int decode_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
if (!(sec->sh.sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR))
continue;
+ if (strcmp(sec->name, ".altinstr_replacement") &&
+ strcmp(sec->name, ".altinstr_aux") &&
+ strncmp(sec->name, ".discard.", 9))
+ sec->text = true;
+
for (offset = 0; offset < sec->len; offset += insn->len) {
insn = malloc(sizeof(*insn));
if (!insn) {
@@ -310,7 +299,7 @@ static int decode_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
}
/*
- * Find all uses of the unreachable() macro, which are code path dead ends.
+ * Mark "ud2" instructions and manually annotated dead ends.
*/
static int add_dead_ends(struct objtool_file *file)
{
@@ -319,9 +308,20 @@ static int add_dead_ends(struct objtool_file *file)
struct instruction *insn;
bool found;
+ /*
+ * By default, "ud2" is a dead end unless otherwise annotated, because
+ * GCC 7 inserts it for certain divide-by-zero cases.
+ */
+ for_each_insn(file, insn)
+ if (insn->type == INSN_BUG)
+ insn->dead_end = true;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for manually annotated dead ends.
+ */
sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.unreachable");
if (!sec)
- return 0;
+ goto reachable;
list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) {
if (rela->sym->type != STT_SECTION) {
@@ -354,6 +354,48 @@ static int add_dead_ends(struct objtool_file *file)
insn->dead_end = true;
}
+reachable:
+ /*
+ * These manually annotated reachable checks are needed for GCC 4.4,
+ * where the Linux unreachable() macro isn't supported. In that case
+ * GCC doesn't know the "ud2" is fatal, so it generates code as if it's
+ * not a dead end.
+ */
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.reachable");
+ if (!sec)
+ return 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) {
+ if (rela->sym->type != STT_SECTION) {
+ WARN("unexpected relocation symbol type in %s", sec->name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+ if (insn)
+ insn = list_prev_entry(insn, list);
+ else if (rela->addend == rela->sym->sec->len) {
+ found = false;
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(insn, &file->insn_list, list) {
+ if (insn->sec == rela->sym->sec) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ WARN("can't find reachable insn at %s+0x%x",
+ rela->sym->sec->name, rela->addend);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ WARN("can't find reachable insn at %s+0x%x",
+ rela->sym->sec->name, rela->addend);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn->dead_end = false;
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -874,6 +916,99 @@ static int add_switch_table_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
return 0;
}
+static int read_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct section *sec, *relasec;
+ struct rela *rela;
+ struct unwind_hint *hint;
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ struct cfi_reg *cfa;
+ int i;
+
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".discard.unwind_hints");
+ if (!sec)
+ return 0;
+
+ relasec = sec->rela;
+ if (!relasec) {
+ WARN("missing .rela.discard.unwind_hints section");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (sec->len % sizeof(struct unwind_hint)) {
+ WARN("struct unwind_hint size mismatch");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ file->hints = true;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sec->len / sizeof(struct unwind_hint); i++) {
+ hint = (struct unwind_hint *)sec->data->d_buf + i;
+
+ rela = find_rela_by_dest(sec, i * sizeof(*hint));
+ if (!rela) {
+ WARN("can't find rela for unwind_hints[%d]", i);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+ if (!insn) {
+ WARN("can't find insn for unwind_hints[%d]", i);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cfa = &insn->state.cfa;
+
+ if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_SAVE) {
+ insn->save = true;
+ continue;
+
+ } else if (hint->type == UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RESTORE) {
+ insn->restore = true;
+ insn->hint = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ insn->hint = true;
+
+ switch (hint->sp_reg) {
+ case ORC_REG_UNDEFINED:
+ cfa->base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_SP:
+ cfa->base = CFI_SP;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_BP:
+ cfa->base = CFI_BP;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT:
+ cfa->base = CFI_SP_INDIRECT;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_R10:
+ cfa->base = CFI_R10;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_R13:
+ cfa->base = CFI_R13;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_DI:
+ cfa->base = CFI_DI;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_DX:
+ cfa->base = CFI_DX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_FUNC("unsupported unwind_hint sp base reg %d",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset, hint->sp_reg);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cfa->offset = hint->sp_offset;
+ insn->state.type = hint->type;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
{
int ret;
@@ -904,6 +1039,10 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
if (ret)
return ret;
+ ret = read_unwind_hints(file);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -947,11 +1086,34 @@ static bool has_valid_stack_frame(struct insn_state *state)
return false;
}
+static int update_insn_state_regs(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
+{
+ struct cfi_reg *cfa = &state->cfa;
+ struct stack_op *op = &insn->stack_op;
+
+ if (cfa->base != CFI_SP)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* push */
+ if (op->dest.type == OP_DEST_PUSH)
+ cfa->offset += 8;
+
+ /* pop */
+ if (op->src.type == OP_SRC_POP)
+ cfa->offset -= 8;
+
+ /* add immediate to sp */
+ if (op->dest.type == OP_DEST_REG && op->src.type == OP_SRC_ADD &&
+ op->dest.reg == CFI_SP && op->src.reg == CFI_SP)
+ cfa->offset -= op->src.offset;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void save_reg(struct insn_state *state, unsigned char reg, int base,
int offset)
{
- if ((arch_callee_saved_reg(reg) ||
- (state->drap && reg == state->drap_reg)) &&
+ if (arch_callee_saved_reg(reg) &&
state->regs[reg].base == CFI_UNDEFINED) {
state->regs[reg].base = base;
state->regs[reg].offset = offset;
@@ -1032,30 +1194,56 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
return 0;
}
+ if (state->type == ORC_TYPE_REGS || state->type == ORC_TYPE_REGS_IRET)
+ return update_insn_state_regs(insn, state);
+
switch (op->dest.type) {
case OP_DEST_REG:
switch (op->src.type) {
case OP_SRC_REG:
- if (cfa->base == op->src.reg && cfa->base == CFI_SP &&
- op->dest.reg == CFI_BP && regs[CFI_BP].base == CFI_CFA &&
- regs[CFI_BP].offset == -cfa->offset) {
-
- /* mov %rsp, %rbp */
- cfa->base = op->dest.reg;
- state->bp_scratch = false;
- } else if (state->drap) {
-
- /* drap: mov %rsp, %rbp */
- regs[CFI_BP].base = CFI_BP;
- regs[CFI_BP].offset = -state->stack_size;
- state->bp_scratch = false;
- } else if (!nofp) {
-
- WARN_FUNC("unknown stack-related register move",
- insn->sec, insn->offset);
- return -1;
+ if (op->src.reg == CFI_SP && op->dest.reg == CFI_BP) {
+
+ if (cfa->base == CFI_SP &&
+ regs[CFI_BP].base == CFI_CFA &&
+ regs[CFI_BP].offset == -cfa->offset) {
+
+ /* mov %rsp, %rbp */
+ cfa->base = op->dest.reg;
+ state->bp_scratch = false;
+ }
+
+ else if (state->drap) {
+
+ /* drap: mov %rsp, %rbp */
+ regs[CFI_BP].base = CFI_BP;
+ regs[CFI_BP].offset = -state->stack_size;
+ state->bp_scratch = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ else if (op->dest.reg == cfa->base) {
+
+ /* mov %reg, %rsp */
+ if (cfa->base == CFI_SP &&
+ state->vals[op->src.reg].base == CFI_CFA) {
+
+ /*
+ * This is needed for the rare case
+ * where GCC does something dumb like:
+ *
+ * lea 0x8(%rsp), %rcx
+ * ...
+ * mov %rcx, %rsp
+ */
+ cfa->offset = -state->vals[op->src.reg].offset;
+ state->stack_size = cfa->offset;
+
+ } else {
+ cfa->base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ cfa->offset = 0;
+ }
}
break;
@@ -1077,11 +1265,25 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
break;
}
- if (op->dest.reg != CFI_BP && op->src.reg == CFI_SP &&
- cfa->base == CFI_SP) {
+ if (op->src.reg == CFI_SP && cfa->base == CFI_SP) {
/* drap: lea disp(%rsp), %drap */
state->drap_reg = op->dest.reg;
+
+ /*
+ * lea disp(%rsp), %reg
+ *
+ * This is needed for the rare case where GCC
+ * does something dumb like:
+ *
+ * lea 0x8(%rsp), %rcx
+ * ...
+ * mov %rcx, %rsp
+ */
+ state->vals[op->dest.reg].base = CFI_CFA;
+ state->vals[op->dest.reg].offset = \
+ -state->stack_size + op->src.offset;
+
break;
}
@@ -1118,7 +1320,6 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
cfa->base = state->drap_reg;
cfa->offset = state->stack_size = 0;
state->drap = true;
-
}
/*
@@ -1136,17 +1337,19 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
cfa->base = CFI_SP;
}
- if (regs[op->dest.reg].offset == -state->stack_size) {
+ if (state->drap && cfa->base == CFI_BP_INDIRECT &&
+ op->dest.type == OP_DEST_REG &&
+ op->dest.reg == state->drap_reg &&
+ state->drap_offset == -state->stack_size) {
- if (state->drap && cfa->base == CFI_BP_INDIRECT &&
- op->dest.type == OP_DEST_REG &&
- op->dest.reg == state->drap_reg) {
+ /* drap: pop %drap */
+ cfa->base = state->drap_reg;
+ cfa->offset = 0;
+ state->drap_offset = -1;
- /* drap: pop %drap */
- cfa->base = state->drap_reg;
- cfa->offset = 0;
- }
+ } else if (regs[op->dest.reg].offset == -state->stack_size) {
+ /* pop %reg */
restore_reg(state, op->dest.reg);
}
@@ -1158,14 +1361,18 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
case OP_SRC_REG_INDIRECT:
if (state->drap && op->src.reg == CFI_BP &&
+ op->src.offset == state->drap_offset) {
+
+ /* drap: mov disp(%rbp), %drap */
+ cfa->base = state->drap_reg;
+ cfa->offset = 0;
+ state->drap_offset = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (state->drap && op->src.reg == CFI_BP &&
op->src.offset == regs[op->dest.reg].offset) {
/* drap: mov disp(%rbp), %reg */
- if (op->dest.reg == state->drap_reg) {
- cfa->base = state->drap_reg;
- cfa->offset = 0;
- }
-
restore_reg(state, op->dest.reg);
} else if (op->src.reg == cfa->base &&
@@ -1201,8 +1408,8 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
cfa->base = CFI_BP_INDIRECT;
cfa->offset = -state->stack_size;
- /* save drap so we know when to undefine it */
- save_reg(state, op->src.reg, CFI_CFA, -state->stack_size);
+ /* save drap so we know when to restore it */
+ state->drap_offset = -state->stack_size;
} else if (op->src.reg == CFI_BP && cfa->base == state->drap_reg) {
@@ -1222,7 +1429,7 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
}
/* detect when asm code uses rbp as a scratch register */
- if (!nofp && insn->func && op->src.reg == CFI_BP &&
+ if (!no_fp && insn->func && op->src.reg == CFI_BP &&
cfa->base != CFI_BP)
state->bp_scratch = true;
break;
@@ -1236,8 +1443,8 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
cfa->base = CFI_BP_INDIRECT;
cfa->offset = op->dest.offset;
- /* save drap so we know when to undefine it */
- save_reg(state, op->src.reg, CFI_CFA, op->dest.offset);
+ /* save drap offset so we know when to restore it */
+ state->drap_offset = op->dest.offset;
}
else if (regs[op->src.reg].base == CFI_UNDEFINED) {
@@ -1323,12 +1530,17 @@ static bool insn_state_match(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
break;
}
+ } else if (state1->type != state2->type) {
+ WARN_FUNC("stack state mismatch: type1=%d type2=%d",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset, state1->type, state2->type);
+
} else if (state1->drap != state2->drap ||
- (state1->drap && state1->drap_reg != state2->drap_reg)) {
- WARN_FUNC("stack state mismatch: drap1=%d(%d) drap2=%d(%d)",
+ (state1->drap && state1->drap_reg != state2->drap_reg) ||
+ (state1->drap && state1->drap_offset != state2->drap_offset)) {
+ WARN_FUNC("stack state mismatch: drap1=%d(%d,%d) drap2=%d(%d,%d)",
insn->sec, insn->offset,
- state1->drap, state1->drap_reg,
- state2->drap, state2->drap_reg);
+ state1->drap, state1->drap_reg, state1->drap_offset,
+ state2->drap, state2->drap_reg, state2->drap_offset);
} else
return true;
@@ -1346,7 +1558,7 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
struct insn_state state)
{
struct alternative *alt;
- struct instruction *insn;
+ struct instruction *insn, *next_insn;
struct section *sec;
struct symbol *func = NULL;
int ret;
@@ -1357,34 +1569,77 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
if (insn->alt_group && list_empty(&insn->alts)) {
WARN_FUNC("don't know how to handle branch to middle of alternative instruction group",
sec, insn->offset);
- return -1;
+ return 1;
}
while (1) {
- if (file->c_file && insn->func) {
- if (func && func != insn->func) {
- WARN("%s() falls through to next function %s()",
- func->name, insn->func->name);
- return 1;
- }
+ next_insn = next_insn_same_sec(file, insn);
+
+
+ if (file->c_file && func && insn->func && func != insn->func) {
+ WARN("%s() falls through to next function %s()",
+ func->name, insn->func->name);
+ return 1;
}
- func = insn->func;
+ if (insn->func)
+ func = insn->func;
if (func && insn->ignore) {
WARN_FUNC("BUG: why am I validating an ignored function?",
sec, insn->offset);
- return -1;
+ return 1;
}
if (insn->visited) {
- if (!!insn_state_match(insn, &state))
+ if (!insn->hint && !insn_state_match(insn, &state))
return 1;
return 0;
}
- insn->state = state;
+ if (insn->hint) {
+ if (insn->restore) {
+ struct instruction *save_insn, *i;
+
+ i = insn;
+ save_insn = NULL;
+ func_for_each_insn_continue_reverse(file, func, i) {
+ if (i->save) {
+ save_insn = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!save_insn) {
+ WARN_FUNC("no corresponding CFI save for CFI restore",
+ sec, insn->offset);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!save_insn->visited) {
+ /*
+ * Oops, no state to copy yet.
+ * Hopefully we can reach this
+ * instruction from another branch
+ * after the save insn has been
+ * visited.
+ */
+ if (insn == first)
+ return 0;
+
+ WARN_FUNC("objtool isn't smart enough to handle this CFI save/restore combo",
+ sec, insn->offset);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ insn->state = save_insn->state;
+ }
+
+ state = insn->state;
+
+ } else
+ insn->state = state;
insn->visited = true;
@@ -1423,7 +1678,7 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
/* fallthrough */
case INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC:
- if (!nofp && func && !has_valid_stack_frame(&state)) {
+ if (!no_fp && func && !has_valid_stack_frame(&state)) {
WARN_FUNC("call without frame pointer save/setup",
sec, insn->offset);
return 1;
@@ -1461,9 +1716,17 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
return 0;
+ case INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH:
+ if (func && (!next_insn || !next_insn->hint)) {
+ WARN_FUNC("unsupported instruction in callable function",
+ sec, insn->offset);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
case INSN_STACK:
if (update_insn_state(insn, &state))
- return -1;
+ return 1;
break;
@@ -1474,7 +1737,7 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
if (insn->dead_end)
return 0;
- insn = next_insn_same_sec(file, insn);
+ insn = next_insn;
if (!insn) {
WARN("%s: unexpected end of section", sec->name);
return 1;
@@ -1484,6 +1747,27 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
return 0;
}
+static int validate_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct instruction *insn;
+ int ret, warnings = 0;
+ struct insn_state state;
+
+ if (!file->hints)
+ return 0;
+
+ clear_insn_state(&state);
+
+ for_each_insn(file, insn) {
+ if (insn->hint && !insn->visited) {
+ ret = validate_branch(file, insn, state);
+ warnings += ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return warnings;
+}
+
static bool is_kasan_insn(struct instruction *insn)
{
return (insn->type == INSN_CALL &&
@@ -1507,8 +1791,13 @@ static bool ignore_unreachable_insn(struct instruction *insn)
/*
* Ignore any unused exceptions. This can happen when a whitelisted
* function has an exception table entry.
+ *
+ * Also ignore alternative replacement instructions. This can happen
+ * when a whitelisted function uses one of the ALTERNATIVE macros.
*/
- if (!strcmp(insn->sec->name, ".fixup"))
+ if (!strcmp(insn->sec->name, ".fixup") ||
+ !strcmp(insn->sec->name, ".altinstr_replacement") ||
+ !strcmp(insn->sec->name, ".altinstr_aux"))
return true;
/*
@@ -1580,15 +1869,6 @@ static int validate_reachable_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
if (insn->visited || ignore_unreachable_insn(insn))
continue;
- /*
- * gcov produces a lot of unreachable instructions. If we get
- * an unreachable warning and the file has gcov enabled, just
- * ignore it, and all other such warnings for the file. Do
- * this here because this is an expensive function.
- */
- if (gcov_enabled(file))
- return 0;
-
WARN_FUNC("unreachable instruction", insn->sec, insn->offset);
return 1;
}
@@ -1613,15 +1893,15 @@ static void cleanup(struct objtool_file *file)
elf_close(file->elf);
}
-int check(const char *_objname, bool _nofp)
+int check(const char *_objname, bool _no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc)
{
struct objtool_file file;
int ret, warnings = 0;
objname = _objname;
- nofp = _nofp;
+ no_fp = _no_fp;
- file.elf = elf_open(objname);
+ file.elf = elf_open(objname, orc ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
if (!file.elf)
return 1;
@@ -1629,8 +1909,9 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool _nofp)
hash_init(file.insn_hash);
file.whitelist = find_section_by_name(file.elf, ".discard.func_stack_frame_non_standard");
file.rodata = find_section_by_name(file.elf, ".rodata");
- file.ignore_unreachables = false;
file.c_file = find_section_by_name(file.elf, ".comment");
+ file.ignore_unreachables = no_unreachable;
+ file.hints = false;
arch_initial_func_cfi_state(&initial_func_cfi);
@@ -1647,6 +1928,11 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool _nofp)
goto out;
warnings += ret;
+ ret = validate_unwind_hints(&file);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ warnings += ret;
+
if (!warnings) {
ret = validate_reachable_instructions(&file);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -1654,6 +1940,20 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool _nofp)
warnings += ret;
}
+ if (orc) {
+ ret = create_orc(&file);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = create_orc_sections(&file);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = elf_write(file.elf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
out:
cleanup(&file);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h
index da85f5b00ec6..47d9ea70a83d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -22,15 +22,18 @@
#include "elf.h"
#include "cfi.h"
#include "arch.h"
+#include "orc.h"
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
struct insn_state {
struct cfi_reg cfa;
struct cfi_reg regs[CFI_NUM_REGS];
int stack_size;
+ unsigned char type;
bool bp_scratch;
bool drap;
- int drap_reg;
+ int drap_reg, drap_offset;
+ struct cfi_reg vals[CFI_NUM_REGS];
};
struct instruction {
@@ -41,13 +44,14 @@ struct instruction {
unsigned int len;
unsigned char type;
unsigned long immediate;
- bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore;
+ bool alt_group, visited, dead_end, ignore, hint, save, restore;
struct symbol *call_dest;
struct instruction *jump_dest;
struct list_head alts;
struct symbol *func;
struct stack_op stack_op;
struct insn_state state;
+ struct orc_entry orc;
};
struct objtool_file {
@@ -55,12 +59,22 @@ struct objtool_file {
struct list_head insn_list;
DECLARE_HASHTABLE(insn_hash, 16);
struct section *rodata, *whitelist;
- bool ignore_unreachables, c_file;
+ bool ignore_unreachables, c_file, hints;
};
-int check(const char *objname, bool nofp);
+int check(const char *objname, bool no_fp, bool no_unreachable, bool orc);
+
+struct instruction *find_insn(struct objtool_file *file,
+ struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
#define for_each_insn(file, insn) \
list_for_each_entry(insn, &file->insn_list, list)
+#define sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) \
+ for (insn = find_insn(file, sec, 0); \
+ insn && &insn->list != &file->insn_list && \
+ insn->sec == sec; \
+ insn = list_next_entry(insn, list))
+
+
#endif /* _CHECK_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index 1a7e8aa2af58..6e9f980a7d26 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -30,16 +30,6 @@
#include "elf.h"
#include "warn.h"
-/*
- * Fallback for systems without this "read, mmaping if possible" cmd.
- */
-#ifndef ELF_C_READ_MMAP
-#define ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ
-#endif
-
-#define WARN_ELF(format, ...) \
- WARN(format ": %s", ##__VA_ARGS__, elf_errmsg(-1))
-
struct section *find_section_by_name(struct elf *elf, const char *name)
{
struct section *sec;
@@ -349,9 +339,10 @@ static int read_relas(struct elf *elf)
return 0;
}
-struct elf *elf_open(const char *name)
+struct elf *elf_open(const char *name, int flags)
{
struct elf *elf;
+ Elf_Cmd cmd;
elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
@@ -364,13 +355,20 @@ struct elf *elf_open(const char *name)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elf->sections);
- elf->fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
+ elf->fd = open(name, flags);
if (elf->fd == -1) {
perror("open");
goto err;
}
- elf->elf = elf_begin(elf->fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
+ if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
+ cmd = ELF_C_READ_MMAP;
+ else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)
+ cmd = ELF_C_RDWR;
+ else /* O_WRONLY */
+ cmd = ELF_C_WRITE;
+
+ elf->elf = elf_begin(elf->fd, cmd, NULL);
if (!elf->elf) {
WARN_ELF("elf_begin");
goto err;
@@ -397,6 +395,194 @@ err:
return NULL;
}
+struct section *elf_create_section(struct elf *elf, const char *name,
+ size_t entsize, int nr)
+{
+ struct section *sec, *shstrtab;
+ size_t size = entsize * nr;
+ struct Elf_Scn *s;
+ Elf_Data *data;
+
+ sec = malloc(sizeof(*sec));
+ if (!sec) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ memset(sec, 0, sizeof(*sec));
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sec->symbol_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sec->rela_list);
+ hash_init(sec->rela_hash);
+ hash_init(sec->symbol_hash);
+
+ list_add_tail(&sec->list, &elf->sections);
+
+ s = elf_newscn(elf->elf);
+ if (!s) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_newscn");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ sec->name = strdup(name);
+ if (!sec->name) {
+ perror("strdup");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ sec->idx = elf_ndxscn(s);
+ sec->len = size;
+ sec->changed = true;
+
+ sec->data = elf_newdata(s);
+ if (!sec->data) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_newdata");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ sec->data->d_size = size;
+ sec->data->d_align = 1;
+
+ if (size) {
+ sec->data->d_buf = malloc(size);
+ if (!sec->data->d_buf) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ memset(sec->data->d_buf, 0, size);
+ }
+
+ if (!gelf_getshdr(s, &sec->sh)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_getshdr");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ sec->sh.sh_size = size;
+ sec->sh.sh_entsize = entsize;
+ sec->sh.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
+ sec->sh.sh_addralign = 1;
+ sec->sh.sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
+
+
+ /* Add section name to .shstrtab */
+ shstrtab = find_section_by_name(elf, ".shstrtab");
+ if (!shstrtab) {
+ WARN("can't find .shstrtab section");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ s = elf_getscn(elf->elf, shstrtab->idx);
+ if (!s) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getscn");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ data = elf_newdata(s);
+ if (!data) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_newdata");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ data->d_buf = sec->name;
+ data->d_size = strlen(name) + 1;
+ data->d_align = 1;
+
+ sec->sh.sh_name = shstrtab->len;
+
+ shstrtab->len += strlen(name) + 1;
+ shstrtab->changed = true;
+
+ return sec;
+}
+
+struct section *elf_create_rela_section(struct elf *elf, struct section *base)
+{
+ char *relaname;
+ struct section *sec;
+
+ relaname = malloc(strlen(base->name) + strlen(".rela") + 1);
+ if (!relaname) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ strcpy(relaname, ".rela");
+ strcat(relaname, base->name);
+
+ sec = elf_create_section(elf, relaname, sizeof(GElf_Rela), 0);
+ if (!sec)
+ return NULL;
+
+ base->rela = sec;
+ sec->base = base;
+
+ sec->sh.sh_type = SHT_RELA;
+ sec->sh.sh_addralign = 8;
+ sec->sh.sh_link = find_section_by_name(elf, ".symtab")->idx;
+ sec->sh.sh_info = base->idx;
+ sec->sh.sh_flags = SHF_INFO_LINK;
+
+ return sec;
+}
+
+int elf_rebuild_rela_section(struct section *sec)
+{
+ struct rela *rela;
+ int nr, idx = 0, size;
+ GElf_Rela *relas;
+
+ nr = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list)
+ nr++;
+
+ size = nr * sizeof(*relas);
+ relas = malloc(size);
+ if (!relas) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ sec->data->d_buf = relas;
+ sec->data->d_size = size;
+
+ sec->sh.sh_size = size;
+
+ idx = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) {
+ relas[idx].r_offset = rela->offset;
+ relas[idx].r_addend = rela->addend;
+ relas[idx].r_info = GELF_R_INFO(rela->sym->idx, rela->type);
+ idx++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int elf_write(struct elf *elf)
+{
+ struct section *sec;
+ Elf_Scn *s;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(sec, &elf->sections, list) {
+ if (sec->changed) {
+ s = elf_getscn(elf->elf, sec->idx);
+ if (!s) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getscn");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!gelf_update_shdr (s, &sec->sh)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_update_shdr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (elf_update(elf->elf, ELF_C_WRITE) < 0) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_update");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
void elf_close(struct elf *elf)
{
struct section *sec, *tmpsec;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/elf.h
index 343968b778cb..d86e2ff14466 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.h
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@
# define elf_getshdrstrndx elf_getshstrndx
#endif
+/*
+ * Fallback for systems without this "read, mmaping if possible" cmd.
+ */
+#ifndef ELF_C_READ_MMAP
+#define ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ
+#endif
+
struct section {
struct list_head list;
GElf_Shdr sh;
@@ -41,6 +48,7 @@ struct section {
char *name;
int idx;
unsigned int len;
+ bool changed, text;
};
struct symbol {
@@ -75,7 +83,7 @@ struct elf {
};
-struct elf *elf_open(const char *name);
+struct elf *elf_open(const char *name, int flags);
struct section *find_section_by_name(struct elf *elf, const char *name);
struct symbol *find_symbol_by_offset(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
struct symbol *find_symbol_containing(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
@@ -83,6 +91,11 @@ struct rela *find_rela_by_dest(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
struct rela *find_rela_by_dest_range(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset,
unsigned int len);
struct symbol *find_containing_func(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
+struct section *elf_create_section(struct elf *elf, const char *name, size_t
+ entsize, int nr);
+struct section *elf_create_rela_section(struct elf *elf, struct section *base);
+int elf_rebuild_rela_section(struct section *sec);
+int elf_write(struct elf *elf);
void elf_close(struct elf *elf);
#define for_each_sec(file, sec) \
diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.c b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
index ecc5b1b5d15d..31e0f9143840 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/objtool.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/objtool.c
@@ -42,10 +42,11 @@ struct cmd_struct {
};
static const char objtool_usage_string[] =
- "objtool [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]";
+ "objtool COMMAND [ARGS]";
static struct cmd_struct objtool_cmds[] = {
{"check", cmd_check, "Perform stack metadata validation on an object file" },
+ {"orc", cmd_orc, "Generate in-place ORC unwind tables for an object file" },
};
bool help;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc.h b/tools/objtool/orc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a4139e386ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ORC_H
+#define _ORC_H
+
+#include "orc_types.h"
+
+struct objtool_file;
+
+int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file);
+int create_orc_sections(struct objtool_file *file);
+
+int orc_dump(const char *objname);
+
+#endif /* _ORC_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36c5bf6a2675
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_dump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "orc.h"
+#include "warn.h"
+
+static const char *reg_name(unsigned int reg)
+{
+ switch (reg) {
+ case ORC_REG_PREV_SP:
+ return "prevsp";
+ case ORC_REG_DX:
+ return "dx";
+ case ORC_REG_DI:
+ return "di";
+ case ORC_REG_BP:
+ return "bp";
+ case ORC_REG_SP:
+ return "sp";
+ case ORC_REG_R10:
+ return "r10";
+ case ORC_REG_R13:
+ return "r13";
+ case ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT:
+ return "bp(ind)";
+ case ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT:
+ return "sp(ind)";
+ default:
+ return "?";
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *orc_type_name(unsigned int type)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case ORC_TYPE_CALL:
+ return "call";
+ case ORC_TYPE_REGS:
+ return "regs";
+ case ORC_TYPE_REGS_IRET:
+ return "iret";
+ default:
+ return "?";
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_reg(unsigned int reg, int offset)
+{
+ if (reg == ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT)
+ printf("(bp%+d)", offset);
+ else if (reg == ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT)
+ printf("(sp%+d)", offset);
+ else if (reg == ORC_REG_UNDEFINED)
+ printf("(und)");
+ else
+ printf("%s%+d", reg_name(reg), offset);
+}
+
+int orc_dump(const char *_objname)
+{
+ int fd, nr_entries, i, *orc_ip = NULL, orc_size = 0;
+ struct orc_entry *orc = NULL;
+ char *name;
+ unsigned long nr_sections, orc_ip_addr = 0;
+ size_t shstrtab_idx;
+ Elf *elf;
+ Elf_Scn *scn;
+ GElf_Shdr sh;
+ GElf_Rela rela;
+ GElf_Sym sym;
+ Elf_Data *data, *symtab = NULL, *rela_orc_ip = NULL;
+
+
+ objname = _objname;
+
+ elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
+
+ fd = open(objname, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ perror("open");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
+ if (!elf) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_begin");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (elf_getshdrnum(elf, &nr_sections)) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getshdrnum");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (elf_getshdrstrndx(elf, &shstrtab_idx)) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getshdrstrndx");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_sections; i++) {
+ scn = elf_getscn(elf, i);
+ if (!scn) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getscn");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_getshdr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ name = elf_strptr(elf, shstrtab_idx, sh.sh_name);
+ if (!name) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_strptr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
+ if (!data) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getdata");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, ".symtab")) {
+ symtab = data;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, ".orc_unwind")) {
+ orc = data->d_buf;
+ orc_size = sh.sh_size;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, ".orc_unwind_ip")) {
+ orc_ip = data->d_buf;
+ orc_ip_addr = sh.sh_addr;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, ".rela.orc_unwind_ip")) {
+ rela_orc_ip = data;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!symtab || !orc || !orc_ip)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (orc_size % sizeof(*orc) != 0) {
+ WARN("bad .orc_unwind section size");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ nr_entries = orc_size / sizeof(*orc);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
+ if (rela_orc_ip) {
+ if (!gelf_getrela(rela_orc_ip, i, &rela)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_getrela");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!gelf_getsym(symtab, GELF_R_SYM(rela.r_info), &sym)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_getsym");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ scn = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx);
+ if (!scn) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_getscn");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh)) {
+ WARN_ELF("gelf_getshdr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ name = elf_strptr(elf, shstrtab_idx, sh.sh_name);
+ if (!name || !*name) {
+ WARN_ELF("elf_strptr");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ printf("%s+%lx:", name, rela.r_addend);
+
+ } else {
+ printf("%lx:", orc_ip_addr + (i * sizeof(int)) + orc_ip[i]);
+ }
+
+
+ printf(" sp:");
+
+ print_reg(orc[i].sp_reg, orc[i].sp_offset);
+
+ printf(" bp:");
+
+ print_reg(orc[i].bp_reg, orc[i].bp_offset);
+
+ printf(" type:%s\n", orc_type_name(orc[i].type));
+ }
+
+ elf_end(elf);
+ close(fd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e5ca31429c9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "orc.h"
+#include "check.h"
+#include "warn.h"
+
+int create_orc(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct instruction *insn;
+
+ for_each_insn(file, insn) {
+ struct orc_entry *orc = &insn->orc;
+ struct cfi_reg *cfa = &insn->state.cfa;
+ struct cfi_reg *bp = &insn->state.regs[CFI_BP];
+
+ if (cfa->base == CFI_UNDEFINED) {
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (cfa->base) {
+ case CFI_SP:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP;
+ break;
+ case CFI_SP_INDIRECT:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT;
+ break;
+ case CFI_BP:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP;
+ break;
+ case CFI_BP_INDIRECT:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT;
+ break;
+ case CFI_R10:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_R10;
+ break;
+ case CFI_R13:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_R13;
+ break;
+ case CFI_DI:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_DI;
+ break;
+ case CFI_DX:
+ orc->sp_reg = ORC_REG_DX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_FUNC("unknown CFA base reg %d",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset, cfa->base);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ switch(bp->base) {
+ case CFI_UNDEFINED:
+ orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED;
+ break;
+ case CFI_CFA:
+ orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_PREV_SP;
+ break;
+ case CFI_BP:
+ orc->bp_reg = ORC_REG_BP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_FUNC("unknown BP base reg %d",
+ insn->sec, insn->offset, bp->base);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ orc->sp_offset = cfa->offset;
+ orc->bp_offset = bp->offset;
+ orc->type = insn->state.type;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int create_orc_entry(struct section *u_sec, struct section *ip_relasec,
+ unsigned int idx, struct section *insn_sec,
+ unsigned long insn_off, struct orc_entry *o)
+{
+ struct orc_entry *orc;
+ struct rela *rela;
+
+ /* populate ORC data */
+ orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
+ memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));
+
+ /* populate rela for ip */
+ rela = malloc(sizeof(*rela));
+ if (!rela) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memset(rela, 0, sizeof(*rela));
+
+ rela->sym = insn_sec->sym;
+ rela->addend = insn_off;
+ rela->type = R_X86_64_PC32;
+ rela->offset = idx * sizeof(int);
+
+ list_add_tail(&rela->list, &ip_relasec->rela_list);
+ hash_add(ip_relasec->rela_hash, &rela->hash, rela->offset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int create_orc_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ struct instruction *insn, *prev_insn;
+ struct section *sec, *u_sec, *ip_relasec;
+ unsigned int idx;
+
+ struct orc_entry empty = {
+ .sp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
+ .bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED,
+ .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL,
+ };
+
+ sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".orc_unwind");
+ if (sec) {
+ WARN("file already has .orc_unwind section, skipping");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* count the number of needed orcs */
+ idx = 0;
+ for_each_sec(file, sec) {
+ if (!sec->text)
+ continue;
+
+ prev_insn = NULL;
+ sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) {
+ if (!prev_insn ||
+ memcmp(&insn->orc, &prev_insn->orc,
+ sizeof(struct orc_entry))) {
+ idx++;
+ }
+ prev_insn = insn;
+ }
+
+ /* section terminator */
+ if (prev_insn)
+ idx++;
+ }
+ if (!idx)
+ return -1;
+
+
+ /* create .orc_unwind_ip and .rela.orc_unwind_ip sections */
+ sec = elf_create_section(file->elf, ".orc_unwind_ip", sizeof(int), idx);
+
+ ip_relasec = elf_create_rela_section(file->elf, sec);
+ if (!ip_relasec)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* create .orc_unwind section */
+ u_sec = elf_create_section(file->elf, ".orc_unwind",
+ sizeof(struct orc_entry), idx);
+
+ /* populate sections */
+ idx = 0;
+ for_each_sec(file, sec) {
+ if (!sec->text)
+ continue;
+
+ prev_insn = NULL;
+ sec_for_each_insn(file, sec, insn) {
+ if (!prev_insn || memcmp(&insn->orc, &prev_insn->orc,
+ sizeof(struct orc_entry))) {
+
+ if (create_orc_entry(u_sec, ip_relasec, idx,
+ insn->sec, insn->offset,
+ &insn->orc))
+ return -1;
+
+ idx++;
+ }
+ prev_insn = insn;
+ }
+
+ /* section terminator */
+ if (prev_insn) {
+ if (create_orc_entry(u_sec, ip_relasec, idx,
+ prev_insn->sec,
+ prev_insn->offset + prev_insn->len,
+ &empty))
+ return -1;
+
+ idx++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (elf_rebuild_rela_section(ip_relasec))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_types.h b/tools/objtool/orc_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9c9dc579bd7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/orc_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ORC_TYPES_H
+#define _ORC_TYPES_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+/*
+ * The ORC_REG_* registers are base registers which are used to find other
+ * registers on the stack.
+ *
+ * ORC_REG_PREV_SP, also known as DWARF Call Frame Address (CFA), is the
+ * address of the previous frame: the caller's SP before it called the current
+ * function.
+ *
+ * ORC_REG_UNDEFINED means the corresponding register's value didn't change in
+ * the current frame.
+ *
+ * The most commonly used base registers are SP and BP -- which the previous SP
+ * is usually based on -- and PREV_SP and UNDEFINED -- which the previous BP is
+ * usually based on.
+ *
+ * The rest of the base registers are needed for special cases like entry code
+ * and GCC realigned stacks.
+ */
+#define ORC_REG_UNDEFINED 0
+#define ORC_REG_PREV_SP 1
+#define ORC_REG_DX 2
+#define ORC_REG_DI 3
+#define ORC_REG_BP 4
+#define ORC_REG_SP 5
+#define ORC_REG_R10 6
+#define ORC_REG_R13 7
+#define ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT 8
+#define ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT 9
+#define ORC_REG_MAX 15
+
+/*
+ * ORC_TYPE_CALL: Indicates that sp_reg+sp_offset resolves to PREV_SP (the
+ * caller's SP right before it made the call). Used for all callable
+ * functions, i.e. all C code and all callable asm functions.
+ *
+ * ORC_TYPE_REGS: Used in entry code to indicate that sp_reg+sp_offset points
+ * to a fully populated pt_regs from a syscall, interrupt, or exception.
+ *
+ * ORC_TYPE_REGS_IRET: Used in entry code to indicate that sp_reg+sp_offset
+ * points to the iret return frame.
+ *
+ * The UNWIND_HINT macros are used only for the unwind_hint struct. They
+ * aren't used in struct orc_entry due to size and complexity constraints.
+ * Objtool converts them to real types when it converts the hints to orc
+ * entries.
+ */
+#define ORC_TYPE_CALL 0
+#define ORC_TYPE_REGS 1
+#define ORC_TYPE_REGS_IRET 2
+#define UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_SAVE 3
+#define UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_RESTORE 4
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * This struct is more or less a vastly simplified version of the DWARF Call
+ * Frame Information standard. It contains only the necessary parts of DWARF
+ * CFI, simplified for ease of access by the in-kernel unwinder. It tells the
+ * unwinder how to find the previous SP and BP (and sometimes entry regs) on
+ * the stack for a given code address. Each instance of the struct corresponds
+ * to one or more code locations.
+ */
+struct orc_entry {
+ s16 sp_offset;
+ s16 bp_offset;
+ unsigned sp_reg:4;
+ unsigned bp_reg:4;
+ unsigned type:2;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * This struct is used by asm and inline asm code to manually annotate the
+ * location of registers on the stack for the ORC unwinder.
+ *
+ * Type can be either ORC_TYPE_* or UNWIND_HINT_TYPE_*.
+ */
+struct unwind_hint {
+ u32 ip;
+ s16 sp_offset;
+ u8 sp_reg;
+ u8 type;
+};
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ORC_TYPES_H */