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2022-10-06Merge tag 'pull-file_inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull file_inode() updates from Al Vrio: "whack-a-mole: cropped up open-coded file_inode() uses..." * tag 'pull-file_inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: orangefs: use ->f_mapping _nfs42_proc_copy(): use ->f_mapping instead of file_inode()->i_mapping dma_buf: no need to bother with file_inode()->i_mapping nfs_finish_open(): don't open-code file_inode() bprm_fill_uid(): don't open-code file_inode() sgx: use ->f_mapping... exfat_iterate(): don't open-code file_inode(file) ibmvmc: don't open-code file_inode()
2022-10-04Merge tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds2-31/+68
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - Introduce and use a single page frag cache for allocating small skb heads, clawing back the 10-20% performance regression in UDP flood test from previous fixes. - Run packets which already went thru HW coalescing thru SW GRO. This significantly improves TCP segment coalescing and simplifies deployments as different workloads benefit from HW or SW GRO. - Shrink the size of the base zero-copy send structure. - Move TCP init under a new slow / sleepable version of DO_ONCE(). BPF: - Add BPF-specific, any-context-safe memory allocator. - Add helpers/kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF programs. - Define a new map type and related helpers for user space -> kernel communication over a ring buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF). - Allow targeting BPF iterators to loop through resources of one task/thread. - Add ability to call selected destructive functions. Expose crash_kexec() to allow BPF to trigger a kernel dump. Use CAP_SYS_BOOT check on the loading process to judge permissions. - Enable BPF to collect custom hierarchical cgroup stats efficiently by integrating with the rstat framework. - Support struct arguments for trampoline based programs. Only structs with size <= 16B and x86 are supported. - Invoke cgroup/connect{4,6} programs for unprivileged ICMP ping sockets (instead of just TCP and UDP sockets). - Add a helper for accessing CLOCK_TAI for time sensitive network related programs. - Support accessing network tunnel metadata's flags. - Make TCP SYN ACK RTO tunable by BPF programs with TCP Fast Open. - Add support for writing to Netfilter's nf_conn:mark. Protocols: - WiFi: more Extremely High Throughput (EHT) and Multi-Link Operation (MLO) work (802.11be, WiFi 7). - vsock: improve support for SO_RCVLOWAT. - SMC: support SO_REUSEPORT. - Netlink: define and document how to use netlink in a "modern" way. Support reporting missing attributes via extended ACK. - IPSec: support collect metadata mode for xfrm interfaces. - TCPv6: send consistent autoflowlabel in SYN_RECV state and RST packets. - TCP: introduce optional per-netns connection hash table to allow better isolation between namespaces (opt-in, at the cost of memory and cache pressure). - MPTCP: support TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT. - Add NEXT-C-SID support in Segment Routing (SRv6) End behavior. - Adjust IP_UNICAST_IF sockopt behavior for connected UDP sockets. - Open vSwitch: - Allow specifying ifindex of new interfaces. - Allow conntrack and metering in non-initial user namespace. - TLS: support the Korean ARIA-GCM crypto algorithm. - Remove DECnet support. Driver API: - Allow selecting the conduit interface used by each port in DSA switches, at runtime. - Ethernet Power Sourcing Equipment and Power Device support. - Add tc-taprio support for queueMaxSDU parameter, i.e. setting per traffic class max frame size for time-based packet schedules. - Support PHY rate matching - adapting between differing host-side and link-side speeds. - Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode and 1000BASE-KX interface mode. - Validate OF (device tree) nodes for DSA shared ports; make phylink-related properties mandatory on DSA and CPU ports. Enforcing more uniformity should allow transitioning to phylink. - Require that flash component name used during update matches one of the components for which version is reported by info_get(). - Remove "weight" argument from driver-facing NAPI API as much as possible. It's one of those magic knobs which seemed like a good idea at the time but is too indirect to use in practice. - Support offload of TLS connections with 256 bit keys. New hardware / drivers: - Ethernet: - Microchip KSZ9896 6-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch - Renesas Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) Gen4 SoCs - Analog Devices ADIN1110 and ADIN2111 industrial single pair Ethernet (10BASE-T1L) MAC+PHY. - Rockchip RV1126 Gigabit Ethernet (a version of stmmac IP). - Ethernet SFPs / modules: - RollBall / Hilink / Turris 10G copper SFPs - HALNy GPON module - WiFi: - CYW43439 SDIO chipset (brcmfmac) - CYW89459 PCIe chipset (brcmfmac) - BCM4378 on Apple platforms (brcmfmac) Drivers: - CAN: - gs_usb: HW timestamp support - Ethernet PHYs: - lan8814: cable diagnostics - Ethernet NICs: - Intel (100G): - implement control of FCS/CRC stripping - port splitting via devlink - L2TPv3 filtering offload - nVidia/Mellanox: - tunnel offload for sub-functions - MACSec offload, w/ Extended packet number and replay window offload - significantly restructure, and optimize the AF_XDP support, align the behavior with other vendors - Huawei: - configuring DSCP map for traffic class selection - querying standard FEC statistics - querying SerDes lane number via ethtool - Marvell/Cavium: - egress priority flow control - MACSec offload - AMD/SolarFlare: - PTP over IPv6 and raw Ethernet - small / embedded: - ax88772: convert to phylink (to support SFP cages) - altera: tse: convert to phylink - ftgmac100: support fixed link - enetc: standard Ethtool counters - macb: ZynqMP SGMII dynamic configuration support - tsnep: support multi-queue and use page pool - lan743x: Rx IP & TCP checksum offload - igc: add xdp frags support to ndo_xdp_xmit - Ethernet high-speed switches: - Marvell (prestera): - support SPAN port features (traffic mirroring) - nexthop object offloading - Microchip (sparx5): - multicast forwarding offload - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-ets) - Ethernet embedded switches: - Marvell (mv88e6xxx): - support RGMII cmode - NXP (felix): - standardized ethtool counters - Microchip (lan966x): - QoS queuing offload (tc-mqprio, tc-tbf, tc-cbs, tc-ets) - traffic policing and mirroring - link aggregation / bonding offload - QUSGMII PHY mode support - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k): - cold boot calibration support on WCN6750 - support to connect to a non-transmit MBSSID AP profile - enable remain-on-channel support on WCN6750 - Wake-on-WLAN support for WCN6750 - support to provide transmit power from firmware via nl80211 - support to get power save duration for each client - spectral scan support for 160 MHz - MediaTek WiFi (mt76): - WiFi-to-Ethernet bridging offload for MT7986 chips - RealTek WiFi (rtw89): - P2P support" * tag 'net-next-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1864 commits) eth: pse: add missing static inlines once: rename _SLOW to _SLEEPABLE net: pse-pd: add regulator based PSE driver dt-bindings: net: pse-dt: add bindings for regulator based PoDL PSE controller ethtool: add interface to interact with Ethernet Power Equipment net: mdiobus: search for PSE nodes by parsing PHY nodes. net: mdiobus: fwnode_mdiobus_register_phy() rework error handling net: add framework to support Ethernet PSE and PDs devices dt-bindings: net: phy: add PoDL PSE property net: marvell: prestera: Propagate nh state from hw to kernel net: marvell: prestera: Add neighbour cache accounting net: marvell: prestera: add stub handler neighbour events net: marvell: prestera: Add heplers to interact with fib_notifier_info net: marvell: prestera: Add length macros for prestera_ip_addr net: marvell: prestera: add delayed wq and flush wq on deinit net: marvell: prestera: Add strict cleanup of fib arbiter net: marvell: prestera: Add cleanup of allocated fib_nodes net: marvell: prestera: Add router nexthops ABI eth: octeon: fix build after netif_napi_add() changes net/mlx5: E-Switch, Return EBUSY if can't get mode lock ...
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds7-12/+13
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - The usual round of smaller fixes and cleanups all over the tree * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Include the header of init_ia32_feat_ctl()'s prototype x86/uaccess: Improve __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm() for x86_32 x86: Fix various duplicate-word comment typos x86/boot: Remove superfluous type casting from arch/x86/boot/bitops.h
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds7-261/+463
Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - More work by James Morse to disentangle the resctrl filesystem generic code from the architectural one with the endgoal of plugging ARM's MPAM implementation into it too so that the user interface remains the same - Properly restore the MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL value instead of blindly overwriting it to 0 * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_rmid_read() return values in bytes x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit to abstract x86's boot_cpu_data x86/resctrl: Rename and change the units of resctrl_cqm_threshold x86/resctrl: Move get_corrected_mbm_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read() x86/resctrl: Move mbm_overflow_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read() x86/resctrl: Pass the required parameters into resctrl_arch_rmid_read() x86/resctrl: Abstract __rmid_read() x86/resctrl: Allow per-rmid arch private storage to be reset x86/resctrl: Add per-rmid arch private storage for overflow and chunks x86/resctrl: Calculate bandwidth from the previous __mon_event_count() chunks x86/resctrl: Allow update_mba_bw() to update controls directly x86/resctrl: Remove architecture copy of mbps_val x86/resctrl: Switch over to the resctrl mbps_val list x86/resctrl: Create mba_sc configuration in the rdt_domain x86/resctrl: Abstract and use supports_mba_mbps() x86/resctrl: Remove set_mba_sc()s control array re-initialisation x86/resctrl: Add domain offline callback for resctrl work x86/resctrl: Group struct rdt_hw_domain cleanup x86/resctrl: Add domain online callback for resctrl work x86/resctrl: Merge mon_capable and mon_enabled ...
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds4-30/+6
Pull x75 microcode loader updates from Borislav Petkov: - Get rid of a single ksize() usage - By popular demand, print the previous microcode revision an update was done over - Remove more code related to the now gone MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE - Document the problems stemming from microcode late loading * tag 'x86_microcode_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode/AMD: Track patch allocation size explicitly x86/microcode: Print previous version of microcode after reload x86/microcode: Remove ->request_microcode_user() x86/microcode: Document the whole late loading problem
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-0/+2
Pull x86 paravirt fix from Borislav Petkov: - Ensure paravirt patching site descriptors are aligned properly so that code can do proper arithmetic with their addresses * tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/paravirt: Ensure proper alignment
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-2/+2
Pull misc x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Drop misleading "RIP" from the opcodes dumping message - Correct APM entry's Konfig help text * tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/dumpstack: Don't mention RIP in "Code: " x86/Kconfig: Specify idle=poll instead of no-hlt
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_asm_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-21/+33
Pull x86 asm update from Borislav Petkov: - Use the __builtin_ffs/ctzl() compiler builtins for the constant argument case in the kernel's optimized ffs()/ffz() helpers in order to make use of the compiler's constant folding optmization passes. * tag 'x86_asm_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm/bitops: Use __builtin_ctzl() to evaluate constant expressions x86/asm/bitops: Use __builtin_ffs() to evaluate constant expressions
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-8/+19
Pull x86 core fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure an INT3 is slapped after every unconditional retpoline JMP as both vendors suggest - Clean up pciserial a bit * tag 'x86_core_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86,retpoline: Be sure to emit INT3 after JMP *%\reg x86/earlyprintk: Clean up pciserial
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds4-5/+61
Pull x86 APIC update from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for locking the APIC in X2APIC mode to prevent SGX enclave leaks * tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Don't disable x2APIC if locked
2022-10-04Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+12
Pull x86 RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Fix the APEI MCE callback handler to consult the hardware about the granularity of the memory error instead of hard-coding it - Offline memory pages on Intel machines after 2 errors reported per page * tag 'ras_core_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Retrieve poison range from hardware RAS/CEC: Reduce offline page threshold for Intel systems
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds5-43/+195
Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov: - Print the CPU number at segfault time. The number printed is not always accurate (preemption is enabled at that time) but the print string contains "likely" and after a lot of back'n'forth on this, this was the consensus that was reached. See thread at [1]. - After a *lot* of testing and polishing, finally the clear_user() improvements to inline REP; STOSB by default Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d62c1d0-7425-d5bb-ecb5-1dc3b4d7d245@intel.com [1] * tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Print likely CPU at segfault time x86/clear_user: Make it faster
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-9/+14
Pull x86 SGX update from Borislav Petkov: - Improve the documentation of a couple of SGX functions handling backing storage * tag 'x86_sgx_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sgx: Improve comments for sgx_encl_lookup/alloc_backing()
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_timers_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-56/+11
Pull x86 RTC cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - Cleanup x86/rtc.c and delete duplicated functionality in favor of using the respective functionality from the RTC library * tag 'x86_timers_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/rtc: Rename mach_set_rtc_mmss() to mach_set_cmos_time() x86/rtc: Rewrite & simplify mach_get_cmos_time() by deleting duplicated functionality
2022-10-04Merge tag 'x86_platform_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-0/+17
Pull x86 platform update from Borislav Petkov: "A single x86/platform improvement when the kernel is running as an ACRN guest: - Get TSC and CPU frequency from CPUID leaf 0x40000010 when the kernel is running as a guest on the ACRN hypervisor" * tag 'x86_platform_for_v6.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/acrn: Set up timekeeping
2022-10-04Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/rasLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for Skylake-S CPUs to ie31200_edac - Improve error decoding speed of the Intel drivers by avoiding the ACPI facilities but doing decoding in the driver itself - Other misc improvements to the Intel drivers - The usual cleanups and fixlets all over EDAC land * tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: EDAC/i7300: Correct the i7300_exit() function name in comment x86/sb_edac: Add row column translation for Broadwell EDAC/i10nm: Print an extra register set of retry_rd_err_log EDAC/i10nm: Retrieve and print retry_rd_err_log registers for HBM EDAC/skx_common: Add ChipSelect ADXL component EDAC/ppc_4xx: Reorder symbols to get rid of a few forward declarations EDAC: Remove obsolete declarations in edac_module.h EDAC/i10nm: Add driver decoder for Ice Lake and Tremont CPUs EDAC/skx_common: Make output format similar EDAC/skx_common: Use driver decoder first EDAC/mc: Drop duplicated dimm->nr_pages debug printout EDAC/mc: Replace spaces with tabs in memtype flags definition EDAC/wq: Remove unneeded flush_workqueue() EDAC/ie31200: Add Skylake-S support
2022-10-03Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds2-10/+20
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: "Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for various hardening features (details noted below). The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy() overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable" buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the years (e.g. BleedingTooth). This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees. All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also either fixed in their respective trees or in flight. The commit message in commit 54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()") for the feature has extensive details, but I'll repeat here that this is a warning _only_, and is not intended to actually block overflows (yet). The many patches fixing array sizes and struct members have been landing for several years now, and we're finally able to turn this on to find any remaining stragglers. Summary: Various fixes across several hardening areas: - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke). - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling). - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche). - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami Tolvanen, Kees Cook). - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen. Improvements to existing features: - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test, add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook). - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility. New features: - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in strncpy() replacement needs. - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support. - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning" * tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (27 commits) Makefile.extrawarn: Move -Wcast-function-type-strict to W=1 hardening: Remove Clang's enable flag for -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero sparc: Unbreak the build x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabled x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammaros fortify: Convert to struct vs member helpers fortify: Explicitly check bounds are compile-time constants x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug ARM: decompressor: Include .data.rel.ro.local fortify: Adjust KUnit test for modular build sh: machvec: Use char[] for section boundaries kunit/memcpy: Avoid pathological compile-time string size lib: Improve the is_signed_type() kunit test LoadPin: Require file with verity root digests to have a header dm: verity-loadpin: Only trust verity targets with enforcement LoadPin: Fix Kconfig doc about format of file with verity digests um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE lkdtm: Update tests for memcpy() run-time warnings fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy() fortify: Use SIZE_MAX instead of (size_t)-1 ...
2022-10-03Merge tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linuxLinus Torvalds11-5/+139
Pull kcfi updates from Kees Cook: "This replaces the prior support for Clang's standard Control Flow Integrity (CFI) instrumentation, which has required a lot of special conditions (e.g. LTO) and work-arounds. The new implementation ("Kernel CFI") is specific to C, directly designed for the Linux kernel, and takes advantage of architectural features like x86's IBT. This series retains arm64 support and adds x86 support. GCC support is expected in the future[1], and additional "generic" architectural support is expected soon[2]. Summary: - treewide: Remove old CFI support details - arm64: Replace Clang CFI support with Clang KCFI support - x86: Introduce Clang KCFI support" Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=107048 [1] Link: https://github.com/samitolvanen/llvm-project/commits/kcfi_generic [2] * tag 'kcfi-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (22 commits) x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI_CLANG x86/purgatory: Disable CFI x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functions x86/tools/relocs: Ignore __kcfi_typeid_ relocations kallsyms: Drop CONFIG_CFI_CLANG workarounds objtool: Disable CFI warnings objtool: Preserve special st_shndx indexes in elf_update_symbol treewide: Drop __cficanonical treewide: Drop WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH treewide: Drop function_nocfi init: Drop __nocfi from __init arm64: Drop unneeded __nocfi attributes arm64: Add CFI error handling arm64: Add types to indirect called assembly functions psci: Fix the function type for psci_initcall_t lkdtm: Emit an indirect call for CFI tests cfi: Add type helper macros cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi cfi: Drop __CFI_ADDRESSABLE cfi: Remove CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW ...
2022-10-03Merge tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds2-0/+11
Pull Rust introductory support from Kees Cook: "The tree has a recent base, but has fundamentally been in linux-next for a year and a half[1]. It's been updated based on feedback from the Kernel Maintainer's Summit, and to gain recent Reviewed-by: tags. Miguel is the primary maintainer, with me helping where needed/wanted. Our plan is for the tree to switch to the standard non-rebasing practice once this initial infrastructure series lands. The contents are the absolute minimum to get Rust code building in the kernel, with many more interfaces[2] (and drivers - NVMe[3], 9p[4], M1 GPU[5]) on the way. The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas: - Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format) - Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts) - Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build - Rust kernel documentation and samples Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have contributed both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream Rust side to support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people, and many more, who have been involved in all kinds of ways: Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo, Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin, Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron, Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu, Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett, Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook, Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall, Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek, David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann, Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown, Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara, David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda, Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello, Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones, Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo, Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini, Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett, Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl, Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park, Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham, Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu, Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson, Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes, Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash, Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds" Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/849849/ [1] Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commits/rust [2] Link: https://github.com/metaspace/rust-linux/commit/d88c3744d6cbdf11767e08bad56cbfb67c4c96d0 [3] Link: https://github.com/wedsonaf/linux/commit/9367032607f7670de0ba1537cf09ab0f4365a338 [4] Link: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/linux/commits/gpu/rust-wip [5] * tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits) MAINTAINERS: Rust samples: add first Rust examples x86: enable initial Rust support docs: add Rust documentation Kbuild: add Rust support rust: add `.rustfmt.toml` scripts: add `is_rust_module.sh` scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh` scripts: add `generate_rust_target.rs` scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py` scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for Rust scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of `%pA` in the C side as errors vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifier rust: export generated symbols rust: add `kernel` crate rust: add `bindings` crate rust: add `macros` crate rust: add `compiler_builtins` crate rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel ...
2022-10-03Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski2-31/+68
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-10-03 We've added 143 non-merge commits during the last 27 day(s) which contain a total of 151 files changed, 8321 insertions(+), 1402 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add kfuncs for PKCS#7 signature verification from BPF programs, from Roberto Sassu. 2) Add support for struct-based arguments for trampoline based BPF programs, from Yonghong Song. 3) Fix entry IP for kprobe-multi and trampoline probes under IBT enabled, from Jiri Olsa. 4) Batch of improvements to veristat selftest tool in particular to add CSV output, a comparison mode for CSV outputs and filtering, from Andrii Nakryiko. 5) Add preparatory changes needed for the BPF core for upcoming BPF HID support, from Benjamin Tissoires. 6) Support for direct writes to nf_conn's mark field from tc and XDP BPF program types, from Daniel Xu. 7) Initial batch of documentation improvements for BPF insn set spec, from Dave Thaler. 8) Add a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map which provides single-user-space-producer / single-kernel-consumer semantics for BPF ring buffer, from David Vernet. 9) Follow-up fixes to BPF allocator under RT to always use raw spinlock for the BPF hashtab's bucket lock, from Hou Tao. 10) Allow creating an iterator that loops through only the resources of one task/thread instead of all, from Kui-Feng Lee. 11) Add support for kptrs in the per-CPU arraymap, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 12) Add a new kfunc helper for nf to set src/dst NAT IP/port in a newly allocated CT entry which is not yet inserted, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 13) Remove invalid recursion check for struct_ops for TCP congestion control BPF programs, from Martin KaFai Lau. 14) Fix W^X issue with BPF trampoline and BPF dispatcher, from Song Liu. 15) Fix percpu_counter leakage in BPF hashtab allocation error path, from Tetsuo Handa. 16) Various cleanups in BPF selftests to use preferred ASSERT_* macros, from Wang Yufen. 17) Add invocation for cgroup/connect{4,6} BPF programs for ICMP pings, from YiFei Zhu. 18) Lift blinding decision under bpf_jit_harden = 1 to bpf_capable(), from Yauheni Kaliuta. 19) Various libbpf fixes and cleanups including a libbpf NULL pointer deref, from Xin Liu. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (143 commits) net: netfilter: move bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc in nf_nat_bpf.c Documentation: bpf: Add implementation notes documentations to table of contents bpf, docs: Delete misformatted table. selftests/xsk: Fix double free bpftool: Fix error message of strerror libbpf: Fix overrun in netlink attribute iteration selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "unpriviledged" -> "unprivileged" samples/bpf: Fix typo in xdp_router_ipv4 sample bpftool: Remove unused struct event_ring_info bpftool: Remove unused struct btf_attach_point bpf, docs: Add TOC and fix formatting. bpf, docs: Add Clang note about BPF_ALU bpf, docs: Move Clang notes to a separate file bpf, docs: Linux byteswap note bpf, docs: Move legacy packet instructions to a separate file selftests/bpf: Check -EBUSY for the recurred bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) bpf: tcp: Stop bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) in init ops to recur itself bpf: Refactor bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) handling into another function bpf: Move the "cdg" tcp-cc check to the common sol_tcp_sockopt() bpf: Add __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for struct_ops trampoline ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221003194915.11847-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-02Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-3/+48
Pull misc perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a PMU enumeration/initialization bug on Intel Alder Lake CPUs - Fix KVM guest PEBS register handling - Fix race/reentry bug in perf_output_read_group() reading of PMU counters * tag 'perf-urgent-2022-10-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Fix reentry problem in perf_output_read_group() perf/x86/core: Completely disable guest PEBS via guest's global_ctrl perf/x86/intel: Fix unchecked MSR access error for Alder Lake N
2022-10-02Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-32/+38
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Add the respective UP last level cache mask accessors in order not to cause segfaults when lscpu accesses their representation in sysfs - Fix for a race in the alternatives batch patching machinery when kprobes are set * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cacheinfo: Add a cpu_llc_shared_mask() UP variant x86/alternative: Fix race in try_get_desc()
2022-09-30Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-2/+0
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "A small fix to the reported set of supported CPUID bits, and selftests fixes: - Skip tests that require EPT when it is not available - Do not hang when a test fails with an empty stack trace - avoid spurious failure when running access_tracking_perf_test in a KVM guest - work around GCC's tendency to optimize loops into mem*() functions, which breaks because the guest code in selftests cannot call into PLTs - fix -Warray-bounds error in fix_hypercall_test" * tag 'for-linus-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: selftests: Compare insn opcodes directly in fix_hypercall_test KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use KVM: x86: Hide IA32_PLATFORM_DCA_CAP[31:0] from the guest KVM: selftests: Gracefully handle empty stack traces KVM: selftests: replace assertion with warning in access_tracking_perf_test KVM: selftests: Skip tests that require EPT when it is not available
2022-09-30KVM: x86: Hide IA32_PLATFORM_DCA_CAP[31:0] from the guestJim Mattson1-2/+0
The only thing reported by CPUID.9 is the value of IA32_PLATFORM_DCA_CAP[31:0] in EAX. This MSR doesn't even exist in the guest, since CPUID.1:ECX.DCA[bit 18] is clear in the guest. Clear CPUID.9 in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID. Fixes: 24c82e576b78 ("KVM: Sanitize cpuid") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20220922231854.249383-1-jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-29bpf: Add __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for struct_ops trampolineMartin KaFai Lau1-0/+3
The struct_ops prog is to allow using bpf to implement the functions in a struct (eg. kernel module). The current usage is to implement the tcp_congestion. The kernel does not call the tcp-cc's ops (ie. the bpf prog) in a recursive way. The struct_ops is sharing the tracing-trampoline's enter/exit function which tracks prog->active to avoid recursion. It is needed for tracing prog. However, it turns out the struct_ops bpf prog will hit this prog->active and unnecessarily skipped running the struct_ops prog. eg. The '.ssthresh' may run in_task() and then interrupted by softirq that runs the same '.ssthresh'. Skip running the '.ssthresh' will end up returning random value to the caller. The patch adds __bpf_prog_{enter,exit}_struct_ops for the struct_ops trampoline. They do not track the prog->active to detect recursion. One exception is when the tcp_congestion's '.init' ops is doing bpf_setsockopt(TCP_CONGESTION) and then recurs to the same '.init' ops. This will be addressed in the following patches. Fixes: ca06f55b9002 ("bpf: Add per-program recursion prevention mechanism") Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929070407.965581-2-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-28x86/cacheinfo: Add a cpu_llc_shared_mask() UP variantBorislav Petkov1-10/+15
On a CONFIG_SMP=n kernel, the LLC shared mask is 0, which prevents __cache_amd_cpumap_setup() from doing the L3 masks setup, and more specifically from setting up the shared_cpu_map and shared_cpu_list files in sysfs, leading to lscpu from util-linux getting confused and segfaulting. Add a cpu_llc_shared_mask() UP variant which returns a mask with a single bit set, i.e., for CPU0. Fixes: 2b83809a5e6d ("x86/cpu/amd: Derive L3 shared_cpu_map from cpu_llc_shared_mask") Reported-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1660148115-302-1-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
2022-09-28x86: enable initial Rust supportMiguel Ojeda2-0/+11
Note that only x86_64 is covered and not all features nor mitigations are handled, but it is enough as a starting point and showcases the basics needed to add Rust support for a new architecture. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Co-developed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-27x86/alternative: Fix race in try_get_desc()Nadav Amit1-22/+23
I encountered some occasional crashes of poke_int3_handler() when kprobes are set, while accessing desc->vec. The text poke mechanism claims to have an RCU-like behavior, but it does not appear that there is any quiescent state to ensure that nobody holds reference to desc. As a result, the following race appears to be possible, which can lead to memory corruption. CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- text_poke_bp_batch() -> smp_store_release(&bp_desc, &desc) [ notice that desc is on the stack ] poke_int3_handler() [ int3 might be kprobe's so sync events are do not help ] -> try_get_desc(descp=&bp_desc) desc = __READ_ONCE(bp_desc) if (!desc) [false, success] WRITE_ONCE(bp_desc, NULL); atomic_dec_and_test(&desc.refs) [ success, desc space on the stack is being reused and might have non-zero value. ] arch_atomic_inc_not_zero(&desc->refs) [ might succeed since desc points to stack memory that was freed and might be reused. ] Fix this issue with small backportable patch. Instead of trying to make RCU-like behavior for bp_desc, just eliminate the unnecessary level of indirection of bp_desc, and hold the whole descriptor as a global. Anyhow, there is only a single descriptor at any given moment. Fixes: 1f676247f36a4 ("x86/alternatives: Implement a better poke_int3_handler() completion scheme") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220920224743.3089-1-namit@vmware.com
2022-09-26bpf: use bpf_prog_pack for bpf_dispatcherSong Liu1-8/+8
Allocate bpf_dispatcher with bpf_prog_pack_alloc so that bpf_dispatcher can share pages with bpf programs. arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher() is updated to provide a RW buffer as working area for arch code to write to. This also fixes CPA W^X warnning like: CPA refuse W^X violation: 8000000000000163 -> 0000000000000163 range: ... Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926184739.3512547-2-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-26bpf: Use given function address for trampoline ip argJiri Olsa1-6/+5
Using function address given at the generation time as the trampoline ip argument. This way we get directly the function address that we need, so we don't need to: - read the ip from the stack - subtract X86_PATCH_SIZE - subtract ENDBR_INSN_SIZE if CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT is enabled which is not even implemented yet ;-) Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926153340.1621984-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-09-26Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.0-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-7/+16
Pull x86 fixes from Dave Hansen: - A performance fix for recent large AMD systems that avoids an ancient cpu idle hardware workaround - A new Intel model number. Folks like these upstream as soon as possible so that each developer doing feature development doesn't need to carry their own #define - SGX fixes for a userspace crash and a rare kernel warning * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.0-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: ACPI: processor idle: Practically limit "Dummy wait" workaround to old Intel systems x86/sgx: Handle VA page allocation failure for EAUG on PF. x86/sgx: Do not fail on incomplete sanitization on premature stop of ksgxd x86/cpu: Add CPU model numbers for Meteor Lake
2022-09-26Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds2-1/+4
Pull last (?) hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "26 hotfixes. 8 are for issues which were introduced during this -rc cycle, 18 are for earlier issues, and are cc:stable" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (26 commits) x86/uaccess: avoid check_object_size() in copy_from_user_nmi() mm/page_isolation: fix isolate_single_pageblock() isolation behavior mm,hwpoison: check mm when killing accessing process mm/hugetlb: correct demote page offset logic mm: prevent page_frag_alloc() from corrupting the memory mm: bring back update_mmu_cache() to finish_fault() frontswap: don't call ->init if no ops are registered mm/huge_memory: use pfn_to_online_page() in split_huge_pages_all() mm: fix madivse_pageout mishandling on non-LRU page powerpc/64s/radix: don't need to broadcast IPI for radix pmd collapse flush mm: gup: fix the fast GUP race against THP collapse mm: fix dereferencing possible ERR_PTR vmscan: check folio_test_private(), not folio_get_private() mm: fix VM_BUG_ON in __delete_from_swap_cache() tools: fix compilation after gfp_types.h split mm/damon/dbgfs: fix memory leak when using debugfs_lookup() mm/migrate_device.c: copy pte dirty bit to page mm/migrate_device.c: add missing flush_cache_page() mm/migrate_device.c: flush TLB while holding PTL x86/mm: disable instrumentations of mm/pgprot.c ...
2022-09-26x86/uaccess: avoid check_object_size() in copy_from_user_nmi()Kees Cook1-1/+1
The check_object_size() helper under CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is designed to skip any checks where the length is known at compile time as a reasonable heuristic to avoid "likely known-good" cases. However, it can only do this when the copy_*_user() helpers are, themselves, inline too. Using find_vmap_area() requires taking a spinlock. The check_object_size() helper can call find_vmap_area() when the destination is in vmap memory. If show_regs() is called in interrupt context, it will attempt a call to copy_from_user_nmi(), which may call check_object_size() and then find_vmap_area(). If something in normal context happens to be in the middle of calling find_vmap_area() (with the spinlock held), the interrupt handler will hang forever. The copy_from_user_nmi() call is actually being called with a fixed-size length, so check_object_size() should never have been called in the first place. Given the narrow constraints, just replace the __copy_from_user_inatomic() call with an open-coded version that calls only into the sanitizers and not check_object_size(), followed by a call to raw_copy_from_user(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: no instrument_copy_from_user() in my tree...] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220919201648.2250764-1-keescook@chromium.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOUHufaPshtKrTWOz7T7QFYUNVGFm0JBjvM700Nhf9qEL9b3EQ@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 0aef499f3172 ("mm/usercopy: Detect vmalloc overruns") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reported-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabledBill Wendling1-1/+10
The ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS feature may zero out caller-saved registers before returning. In spurious_kernel_fault(), the "pte_offset_kernel()" call results in this assembly code: .Ltmp151: #APP # ALT: oldnstr .Ltmp152: .Ltmp153: .Ltmp154: .section .discard.retpoline_safe,"",@progbits .quad .Ltmp154 .text callq *pv_ops+536(%rip) .Ltmp155: .section .parainstructions,"a",@progbits .p2align 3, 0x0 .quad .Ltmp153 .byte 67 .byte .Ltmp155-.Ltmp153 .short 1 .text .Ltmp156: # ALT: padding .zero (-(((.Ltmp157-.Ltmp158)-(.Ltmp156-.Ltmp152))>0))*((.Ltmp157-.Ltmp158)-(.Ltmp156-.Ltmp152)),144 .Ltmp159: .section .altinstructions,"a",@progbits .Ltmp160: .long .Ltmp152-.Ltmp160 .Ltmp161: .long .Ltmp158-.Ltmp161 .short 33040 .byte .Ltmp159-.Ltmp152 .byte .Ltmp157-.Ltmp158 .text .section .altinstr_replacement,"ax",@progbits # ALT: replacement 1 .Ltmp158: movq %rdi, %rax .Ltmp157: .text #NO_APP .Ltmp162: testb $-128, %dil The "testb" here is using %dil, but the %rdi register was cleared before returning from "callq *pv_ops+536(%rip)". Adding the proper constraints results in the use of a different register: movq %r11, %rdi # Similar to above. testb $-128, %r11b Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/192 Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Fixes: 035f7f87b729 ("randstruct: Enable Clang support") Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/fa6df43b-8a1a-8ad1-0236-94d2a0b588fa@suse.com/ Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902213750.1124421-3-morbo@google.com
2022-09-26x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammarosBill Wendling1-8/+8
Drive-by clean up of the comment. [ Impact: cleanup] Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902213750.1124421-2-morbo@google.com
2022-09-26x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bugKees Cook1-1/+2
Clang produces a false positive when building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y when operating on an array with a dynamic offset. Work around this by using a direct assignment of an empty instance. Avoids this warning: ../include/linux/fortify-string.h:309:4: warning: call to __write_overflow_field declared with 'warn ing' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wat tribute-warning] __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); ^ which was isolated to the memset() call in xen_load_idt(). Note that this looks very much like another bug that was worked around: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1592 Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/41527d69-e8ab-3f86-ff37-6b298c01d5bc@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-09-26x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI_CLANGSami Tolvanen5-1/+115
With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler injects a type preamble immediately before each function and a check to validate the target function type before indirect calls: ; type preamble __cfi_function: mov <id>, %eax function: ... ; indirect call check mov -<id>,%r10d add -0x4(%r11),%r10d je .Ltmp1 ud2 .Ltmp1: call __x86_indirect_thunk_r11 Add error handling code for the ud2 traps emitted for the checks, and allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected on x86_64. This produces the following oops on CFI failure (generated using lkdtm): [ 21.441706] CFI failure at lkdtm_indirect_call+0x16/0x20 [lkdtm] (target: lkdtm_increment_int+0x0/0x10 [lkdtm]; expected type: 0x7e0c52a) [ 21.444579] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 21.445296] CPU: 0 PID: 132 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8-00020-g9f27360e674c #1 [ 21.445296] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 21.445296] RIP: 0010:lkdtm_indirect_call+0x16/0x20 [lkdtm] [ 21.445296] Code: 52 1c c0 48 c7 c1 c5 50 1c c0 e9 25 48 2a cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 fb 48 c7 c7 50 b4 1c c0 41 ba 5b ad f3 81 45 03 53 f8 [ 21.445296] RSP: 0018:ffffa9f9c02ffdc0 EFLAGS: 00000292 [ 21.445296] RAX: 0000000000000027 RBX: ffffffffc01cb300 RCX: 385cbbd2e070a700 [ 21.445296] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: c0000000ffffdfff RDI: ffffffffc01cb450 [ 21.445296] RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8d081610 [ 21.445296] R10: 00000000bcc90825 R11: ffffffffc01c2fc0 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 21.445296] R13: ffffa31b827a6000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 21.445296] FS: 00007f08b42216a0(0000) GS:ffffa31b9f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 21.445296] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 21.445296] CR2: 0000000000c76678 CR3: 0000000001940000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 21.445296] Call Trace: [ 21.445296] <TASK> [ 21.445296] lkdtm_CFI_FORWARD_PROTO+0x30/0x50 [lkdtm] [ 21.445296] direct_entry+0x12d/0x140 [lkdtm] [ 21.445296] full_proxy_write+0x5d/0xb0 [ 21.445296] vfs_write+0x144/0x460 [ 21.445296] ? __x64_sys_wait4+0x5a/0xc0 [ 21.445296] ksys_write+0x69/0xd0 [ 21.445296] do_syscall_64+0x51/0xa0 [ 21.445296] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 21.445296] RIP: 0033:0x7f08b41a6fe1 [ 21.445296] Code: be 07 00 00 00 41 89 c0 e8 7e ff ff ff 44 89 c7 89 04 24 e8 91 c6 02 00 8b 04 24 48 83 c4 68 c3 48 63 ff b8 01 00 00 03 [ 21.445296] RSP: 002b:00007ffcdf65c2e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 21.445296] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f08b4221690 RCX: 00007f08b41a6fe1 [ 21.445296] RDX: 0000000000000012 RSI: 0000000000c738f0 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 21.445296] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: fefefefefefefeff R09: fefefefeffc5ff4e [ 21.445296] R10: 00007f08b42222b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000c738f0 [ 21.445296] R13: 0000000000000012 R14: 00007ffcdf65c401 R15: 0000000000c70450 [ 21.445296] </TASK> [ 21.445296] Modules linked in: lkdtm [ 21.445296] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 21.445296] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 21.471442] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 21.471811] RIP: 0010:lkdtm_indirect_call+0x16/0x20 [lkdtm] [ 21.472467] Code: 52 1c c0 48 c7 c1 c5 50 1c c0 e9 25 48 2a cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 fb 48 c7 c7 50 b4 1c c0 41 ba 5b ad f3 81 45 03 53 f8 [ 21.474400] RSP: 0018:ffffa9f9c02ffdc0 EFLAGS: 00000292 [ 21.474735] RAX: 0000000000000027 RBX: ffffffffc01cb300 RCX: 385cbbd2e070a700 [ 21.475664] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: c0000000ffffdfff RDI: ffffffffc01cb450 [ 21.476471] RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8d081610 [ 21.477127] R10: 00000000bcc90825 R11: ffffffffc01c2fc0 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 21.477959] R13: ffffa31b827a6000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 21.478657] FS: 00007f08b42216a0(0000) GS:ffffa31b9f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 21.479577] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 21.480307] CR2: 0000000000c76678 CR3: 0000000001940000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 21.481460] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-23-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26x86/purgatory: Disable CFISami Tolvanen1-0/+4
Disable CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for the stand-alone purgatory.ro. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-22-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26x86: Add types to indirectly called assembly functionsSami Tolvanen3-3/+17
With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, assembly functions indirectly called from C code must be annotated with type identifiers to pass CFI checking. Define the __CFI_TYPE helper macro to match the compiler generated function preamble, and ensure SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START also emits ENDBR with IBT. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-21-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26x86/tools/relocs: Ignore __kcfi_typeid_ relocationsSami Tolvanen1-0/+1
The compiler generates __kcfi_typeid_ symbols for annotating assembly functions with type information. These are constants that can be referenced in assembly code and are resolved by the linker. Ignore them in relocs. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-20-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26treewide: Filter out CC_FLAGS_CFISami Tolvanen1-1/+2
In preparation for removing CC_FLAGS_CFI from CC_FLAGS_LTO, explicitly filter out CC_FLAGS_CFI in all the makefiles where we currently filter out CC_FLAGS_LTO. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908215504.3686827-2-samitolvanen@google.com
2022-09-26x86/cpu: Include the header of init_ia32_feat_ctl()'s prototypeLuciano Leão1-1/+1
Include the header containing the prototype of init_ia32_feat_ctl(), solving the following warning: $ make W=1 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.o arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c:112:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_ia32_feat_ctl’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 112 | void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) This warning appeared after commit 5d5103595e9e5 ("x86/cpu: Reinitialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR on BSP during wakeup") had moved the function init_ia32_feat_ctl()'s prototype from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h to arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h. Note that, before the commit mentioned above, the header include "cpu.h" (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h) was added by commit 0e79ad863df43 ("x86/cpu: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for init_ia32_feat_ctl()") solely to fix init_ia32_feat_ctl()'s missing prototype. So, the header include "cpu.h" is no longer necessary. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Fixes: 5d5103595e9e5 ("x86/cpu: Reinitialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR on BSP during wakeup") Signed-off-by: Luciano Leão <lucianorsleao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <n@nfraprado.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220922200053.1357470-1-lucianorsleao@gmail.com
2022-09-23Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds5-10/+17
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "As everyone back came back from conferences, here are the pending patches for Linux 6.0. ARM: - Fix for kmemleak with pKVM s390: - Fixes for VFIO with zPCI - smatch fix x86: - Ensure XSAVE-capable hosts always allow FP and SSE state to be saved and restored via KVM_{GET,SET}_XSAVE - Fix broken max_mmu_rmap_size stat - Fix compile error with old glibc that doesn't have gettid()" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: Inject #UD on emulated XSETBV if XSAVES isn't enabled KVM: x86: Always enable legacy FP/SSE in allowed user XFEATURES KVM: x86: Reinstate kvm_vcpu_arch.guest_supported_xcr0 KVM: x86/mmu: add missing update to max_mmu_rmap_size selftests: kvm: Fix a compile error in selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c KVM: s390: pci: register pci hooks without interpretation KVM: s390: pci: fix GAIT physical vs virtual pointers usage KVM: s390: Pass initialized arg even if unused KVM: s390: pci: fix plain integer as NULL pointer warnings KVM: arm64: Use kmemleak_free_part_phys() to unregister hyp_mem_base
2022-09-23Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-6.0-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2-2/+2
More pci fixes Fix for a code analyser warning
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Make resctrl_arch_rmid_read() return values in bytesJames Morse3-19/+15
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() returns a value in chunks, as read from the hardware. This needs scaling to bytes by mon_scale, as provided by the architecture code. Now that resctrl_arch_rmid_read() performs the overflow and corrections itself, it may as well return a value in bytes directly. This allows the accesses to the architecture specific 'hw' structure to be removed. Move the mon_scale conversion into resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). mbm_bw_count() is updated to calculate bandwidth from bytes. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-22-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Add resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit to abstract x86's boot_cpu_dataJames Morse2-3/+8
resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold can be set by user-space. The maximum value is specified by the architecture. Currently max_threshold_occ_write() reads the maximum value from boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size, which is not portable to another architecture. Add resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit to describe the maximum size in bytes that user-space can set the threshold to. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-21-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Rename and change the units of resctrl_cqm_thresholdJames Morse4-25/+37
resctrl_cqm_threshold is stored in a hardware specific chunk size, but exposed to user-space as bytes. This means the filesystem parts of resctrl need to know how the hardware counts, to convert the user provided byte value to chunks. The interface between the architecture's resctrl code and the filesystem ought to treat everything as bytes. Change the unit of resctrl_cqm_threshold to bytes. resctrl_arch_rmid_read() still returns its value in chunks, so this needs converting to bytes. As all the users have been touched, rename the variable to resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold, which describes what the value is for. Neither r->num_rmid nor hw_res->mon_scale are guaranteed to be a power of 2, so the existing code introduces a rounding error from resctrl's theoretical fraction of the cache usage. This behaviour is kept as it ensures the user visible value matches the value read from hardware when the rmid will be reallocated. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-20-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Move get_corrected_mbm_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse2-6/+6
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a counter. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. When reading a bandwidth counter, get_corrected_mbm_count() must be used to correct the value read. get_corrected_mbm_count() is architecture specific, this work should be done in resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). Move the function calls. This allows the resctrl filesystems's chunks value to be removed in favour of the architecture private version. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-19-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Move mbm_overflow_count() into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse2-17/+20
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a counter. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. When reading a bandwidth counter, mbm_overflow_count() must be used to correct for any possible overflow. mbm_overflow_count() is architecture specific, its behaviour should be part of resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). Move the mbm_overflow_count() calls into resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). This allows the resctrl filesystems's prev_msr to be removed in favour of the architecture private version. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-18-james.morse@arm.com
2022-09-23x86/resctrl: Pass the required parameters into resctrl_arch_rmid_read()James Morse1-14/+17
resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is intended as the function that an architecture agnostic resctrl filesystem driver can use to read a value in bytes from a hardware register. Currently the function returns the MBM values in chunks directly from hardware. To convert this to bytes, some correction and overflow calculations are needed. These depend on the resource and domain structures. Overflow detection requires the old chunks value. None of this is available to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). MPAM requires the resource and domain structures to find the MMIO device that holds the registers. Pass the resource and domain to resctrl_arch_rmid_read(). This makes rmid_dirty() too big. Instead merge it with its only caller, and the name is kept as a local variable. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902154829.30399-17-james.morse@arm.com