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2018-12-25Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+3
Pull arm64 festive updates from Will Deacon: "In the end, we ended up with quite a lot more than I expected: - Support for ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication in userspace (CRIU and kernel-side support to come later) - Support for per-thread stack canaries, pending an update to GCC that is currently undergoing review - Support for kexec_file_load(), which permits secure boot of a kexec payload but also happens to improve the performance of kexec dramatically because we can avoid the sucky purgatory code from userspace. Kdump will come later (requires updates to libfdt). - Optimisation of our dynamic CPU feature framework, so that all detected features are enabled via a single stop_machine() invocation - KPTI whitelisting of Cortex-A CPUs unaffected by Meltdown, so that they can benefit from global TLB entries when KASLR is not in use - 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace (kernel remains 48-bit) - Patch in LSE atomics for per-cpu atomic operations - Custom preempt.h implementation to avoid unconditional calls to preempt_schedule() from preempt_enable() - Support for the new 'SB' Speculation Barrier instruction - Vectorised implementation of XOR checksumming and CRC32 optimisations - Workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum #1165522 - Improved compatibility with Clang/LLD - Support for TX2 system PMUS for profiling the L3 cache and DMC - Reflect read-only permissions in the linear map by default - Ensure MMIO reads are ordered with subsequent calls to Xdelay() - Initial support for memory hotplug - Tweak the threshold when we invalidate the TLB by-ASID, so that mremap() performance is improved for ranges spanning multiple PMDs. - Minor refactoring and cleanups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (125 commits) arm64: kaslr: print PHYS_OFFSET in dump_kernel_offset() arm64: sysreg: Use _BITUL() when defining register bits arm64: cpufeature: Rework ptr auth hwcaps using multi_entry_cap_matches arm64: cpufeature: Reduce number of pointer auth CPU caps from 6 to 4 arm64: docs: document pointer authentication arm64: ptr auth: Move per-thread keys from thread_info to thread_struct arm64: enable pointer authentication arm64: add prctl control for resetting ptrauth keys arm64: perf: strip PAC when unwinding userspace arm64: expose user PAC bit positions via ptrace arm64: add basic pointer authentication support arm64/cpufeature: detect pointer authentication arm64: Don't trap host pointer auth use to EL2 arm64/kvm: hide ptrauth from guests arm64/kvm: consistently handle host HCR_EL2 flags arm64: add pointer authentication register bits arm64: add comments about EC exception levels arm64: perf: Treat EXCLUDE_EL* bit definitions as unsigned arm64: kpti: Whitelist Cortex-A CPUs that don't implement the CSV3 field arm64: enable per-task stack canaries ...
2018-12-25Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds5-12/+31
Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "No point in speculating what's in this parcel: - Drop the swap storage limit when L1TF is disabled so the full space is available - Add support for the new AMD STIBP always on mitigation mode - Fix a bunch of STIPB typos" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/speculation: Add support for STIBP always-on preferred mode x86/speculation/l1tf: Drop the swap storage limit restriction when l1tf=off x86/speculation: Change misspelled STIPB to STIBP
2018-12-25Merge tag 'acpi-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-0/+7
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20181213 upstream revision, make it possible to build the ACPI subsystem without PCI support, and a new OEM _OSI string, add a new device support to the ACPI driver for AMD SoCs and fix PM handling in the ACPI driver for Intel SoCs, fix the SPCR table handling and do some assorted fixes and cleanups. Specifics: - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to the 20181213 upstream revision including: * New Windows _OSI strings (Bob Moore, Jung-uk Kim). * Buffers-to-string conversions update (Bob Moore). * Removal of support for expressions in package elements (Bob Moore). * New option to display method/object evaluation in debug output (Bob Moore). * Compiler improvements (Bob Moore, Erik Schmauss). * Minor debugger fix (Erik Schmauss). * Disassembler improvement (Erik Schmauss). * Assorted cleanups (Bob Moore, Colin Ian King, Erik Schmauss). - Add support for a new OEM _OSI string to indicate special handling of secondary graphics adapters on some systems (Alex Hung). - Make it possible to build the ACPI subystem without PCI support (Sinan Kaya). - Make the SPCR table handling regard baud rate 0 in accordance with the specification of it and make the DSDT override code support DSDT code names generated by recent ACPICA (Andy Shevchenko, Wang Dongsheng, Nathan Chancellor). - Add clock frequency for Hisilicon Hip08 SPI controller to the ACPI driver for AMD SoCs (APD) (Jay Fang). - Fix the PM handling during device init in the ACPI driver for Intel SoCs (LPSS) (Hans de Goede). - Avoid double panic()s by clearing the APEI GHES block_status before panic() (Lenny Szubowicz). - Clean up a function invocation in the ACPI core and get rid of some code duplication by using the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro in the APEI support code (Alexey Dobriyan, Yangtao Li)" * tag 'acpi-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (31 commits) ACPI / tables: Add an ifdef around amlcode and dsdt_amlcode ACPI/APEI: Clear GHES block_status before panic() ACPI: Make PCI slot detection driver depend on PCI ACPI/IORT: Stub out ACS functions when CONFIG_PCI is not set arm64: select ACPI PCI code only when both features are enabled PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI set ACPICA: Remove PCI bits from ACPICA when CONFIG_PCI is unset ACPI: Allow CONFIG_PCI to be unset for reboot ACPI: Move PCI reset to a separate function ACPI / OSI: Add OEM _OSI string to enable dGPU direct output ACPI / tables: add DSDT AmlCode new declaration name support ACPICA: Update version to 20181213 ACPICA: change coding style to match ACPICA, no functional change ACPICA: Debug output: Add option to display method/object evaluation ACPICA: disassembler: disassemble OEMx tables as AML ACPICA: Add "Windows 2018.2" string in the _OSI support ACPICA: Expressions in package elements are not supported ACPICA: Update buffer-to-string conversions ACPICA: add comments, no functional change ACPICA: Remove defines that use deprecated flag ...
2018-12-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-1/+3
Pull kvm fix from Paolo Bonzini: "A simple patch for a pretty bad bug: Unbreak AMD nested virtualization." * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: nSVM: fix switch to guest mmu
2018-12-21Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds22-333/+365
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest part is a series of reverts for the macro based GCC inlining workarounds. It caused regressions in distro build and other kernel tooling environments, and the GCC project was very receptive to fixing the underlying inliner weaknesses - so as time ran out we decided to do a reasonably straightforward revert of the patches. The plan is to rely on the 'asm inline' GCC 9 feature, which might be backported to GCC 8 and could thus become reasonably widely available on modern distros. Other than those reverts, there's misc fixes from all around the place. I wish our final x86 pull request for v4.20 was smaller..." * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Revert "kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work around asm() related GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/objtool: Use asm macros to work around GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/refcount: Work around GCC inlining bug" Revert "x86/alternatives: Macrofy lock prefixes to work around GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/bug: Macrofy the BUG table section handling, to work around GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/paravirt: Work around GCC inlining bugs when compiling paravirt ops" Revert "x86/extable: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/cpufeature: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs" Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs" x86/mtrr: Don't copy uninitialized gentry fields back to userspace x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix the base write helper functions x86/mm/cpa: Fix cpa_flush_array() TLB invalidation x86/vdso: Pass --eh-frame-hdr to the linker x86/mm: Fix decoy address handling vs 32-bit builds x86/intel_rdt: Ensure a CPU remains online for the region's pseudo-locking sequence x86/dump_pagetables: Fix LDT remap address marker x86/mm: Fix guard hole handling
2018-12-20PCI/ACPI: Allow ACPI to be built without CONFIG_PCI setSinan Kaya1-0/+7
We are compiling PCI code today for systems with ACPI and no PCI device present. Remove the useless code and reduce the tight dependency. Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # PCI parts Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-12-19KVM: x86: nSVM: fix switch to guest mmuVitaly Kuznetsov1-1/+3
Recent optimizations in MMU code broke nested SVM with NPT in L1 completely: when we do nested_svm_{,un}init_mmu_context() we want to switch from TDP MMU to shadow MMU, both init_kvm_tdp_mmu() and kvm_init_shadow_mmu() check if re-configuration is needed by looking at cache source data. The data, however, doesn't change - it's only the type of the MMU which changes. We end up not re-initializing guest MMU as shadow and everything goes off the rails. The issue could have been fixed by putting MMU type into extended MMU role but this is not really needed. We can just split root and guest MMUs the exact same way we did for nVMX, their types never change in the lifetime of a vCPU. There is still room for improvement: currently, we reset all MMU roots when switching from L1 to L2 and back and this is not needed. Fixes: 7dcd57552008 ("x86/kvm/mmu: check if tdp/shadow MMU reconfiguration is needed") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-12-19Revert "kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work around asm() related GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar2-14/+0
This reverts commit 77b0bf55bc675233d22cd5df97605d516d64525e. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Conflicts: arch/x86/Makefile Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/objtool: Use asm macros to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar1-2/+0
This reverts commit c06c4d8090513f2974dfdbed2ac98634357ac475. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/refcount: Work around GCC inlining bug"Ingo Molnar2-49/+33
This reverts commit 9e1725b410594911cc5981b6c7b4cea4ec054ca8. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") The conflict resolution for interaction with: 288e4521f0f6: ("x86/asm: 'Simplify' GEN_*_RMWcc() macros") was provided by Masahiro Yamada. Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/alternatives: Macrofy lock prefixes to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar3-17/+15
This reverts commit 77f48ec28e4ccff94d2e5f4260a83ac27a7f3099. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/bug: Macrofy the BUG table section handling, to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar2-57/+42
This reverts commit f81f8ad56fd1c7b99b2ed1c314527f7d9ac447c6. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/paravirt: Work around GCC inlining bugs when compiling paravirt ops"Ingo Molnar2-28/+29
This reverts commit 494b5168f2de009eb80f198f668da374295098dd. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/extable: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar2-21/+33
This reverts commit 0474d5d9d2f7f3b11262f7bf87d0e7314ead9200. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/cpufeature: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar2-48/+35
This reverts commit d5a581d84ae6b8a4a740464b80d8d9cf1e7947b2. See this commit for details about the revert: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"Ingo Molnar3-20/+55
This reverts commit 5bdcd510c2ac9efaf55c4cbd8d46421d8e2320cd. The macro based workarounds for GCC's inlining bugs caused regressions: distcc and other distro build setups broke, and the fixes are not easy nor will they solve regressions on already existing installations. So we are reverting this patch and the 8 followup patches. What makes this revert easier is that GCC9 will likely include the new 'asm inline' syntax that makes inlining of assembly blocks a lot more robust. This is a superior method to any macro based hackeries - and might even be backported to GCC8, which would make all modern distros get the inlining fixes as well. Many thanks to Masahiro Yamada and others for helping sort out these problems. Reported-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-19x86/mtrr: Don't copy uninitialized gentry fields back to userspaceColin Ian King1-0/+2
Currently the copy_to_user of data in the gentry struct is copying uninitiaized data in field _pad from the stack to userspace. Fix this by explicitly memset'ing gentry to zero, this also will zero any compiler added padding fields that may be in struct (currently there are none). Detected by CoverityScan, CID#200783 ("Uninitialized scalar variable") Fixes: b263b31e8ad6 ("x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: security@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218172956.1440-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2018-12-18kvm: x86: Add AMD's EX_CFG to the list of ignored MSRsEduardo Habkost2-0/+3
Some guests OSes (including Windows 10) write to MSR 0xc001102c on some cases (possibly while trying to apply a CPU errata). Make KVM ignore reads and writes to that MSR, so the guest won't crash. The MSR is documented as "Execution Unit Configuration (EX_CFG)", at AMD's "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) for AMD Family 15h Models 00h-0Fh Processors". Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-12-18KVM: X86: Fix NULL deref in vcpu_scan_ioapicWanpeng Li1-1/+1
Reported by syzkaller: CPU: 1 PID: 5962 Comm: syz-executor118 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #374 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:kvm_apic_hw_enabled arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h:169 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_scan_ioapic arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7449 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7602 [inline] RIP: 0010:vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7874 [inline] RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x5296/0x7320 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:8074 Call Trace: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5c8/0x1150 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2596 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1de/0x1790 fs/ioctl.c:696 ksys_ioctl+0xa9/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:713 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The reason is that the testcase writes hyperv synic HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 msr and triggers scan ioapic logic to load synic vectors into EOI exit bitmap. However, irqchip is not initialized by this simple testcase, ioapic/apic objects should not be accessed. This patch fixes it by also considering whether or not apic is present. Reported-by: syzbot+39810e6c400efadfef71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-12-18KVM: Fix UAF in nested posted interrupt processingCfir Cohen1-0/+2
nested_get_vmcs12_pages() processes the posted_intr address in vmcs12. It caches the kmap()ed page object and pointer, however, it doesn't handle errors correctly: it's possible to cache a valid pointer, then release the page and later dereference the dangling pointer. I was able to reproduce with the following steps: 1. Call vmlaunch with valid posted_intr_desc_addr but an invalid MSR_EFER. This causes nested_get_vmcs12_pages() to cache the kmap()ed pi_desc_page and pi_desc. Later the invalid EFER value fails check_vmentry_postreqs() which fails the first vmlaunch. 2. Call vmlanuch with a valid EFER but an invalid posted_intr_desc_addr (I set it to 2G - 0x80). The second time we call nested_get_vmcs12_pages pi_desc_page is unmapped and released and pi_desc_page is set to NULL (the "shouldn't happen" clause). Due to the invalid posted_intr_desc_addr, kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page() fails and nested_get_vmcs12_pages() returns. It doesn't return an error value so vmlaunch proceeds. Note that at this time we have a dangling pointer in vmx->nested.pi_desc and POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR in L0's vmcs. 3. Issue an IPI in L2 guest code. This triggers a call to vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt() and pi_test_and_clear_on() which dereferences the dangling pointer. Vulnerable code requires nested and enable_apicv variables to be set to true. The host CPU must also support posted interrupts. Fixes: 5e2f30b756a37 "KVM: nVMX: get rid of nested_get_page()" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-12-18x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix the base write helper functionsChang S. Bae3-52/+71
Andy spotted a regression in the fs/gs base helpers after the patch series was committed. The helper functions which write fs/gs base are not just writing the base, they are also changing the index. That's wrong and needs to be separated because writing the base has not to modify the index. While the regression is not causing any harm right now because the only caller depends on that behaviour, it's a guarantee for subtle breakage down the road. Make the index explicitly changed from the caller, instead of including the code in the helpers. Subsequently, the task write helpers do not handle for the current task anymore. The range check for a base value is also factored out, to minimize code redundancy from the caller. Fixes: b1378a561fd1 ("x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions") Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181126195524.32179-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
2018-12-18x86/speculation: Add support for STIBP always-on preferred modeThomas Lendacky3-6/+24
Different AMD processors may have different implementations of STIBP. When STIBP is conditionally enabled, some implementations would benefit from having STIBP always on instead of toggling the STIBP bit through MSR writes. This preference is advertised through a CPUID feature bit. When conditional STIBP support is requested at boot and the CPU advertises STIBP always-on mode as preferred, switch to STIBP "on" support. To show that this transition has occurred, create a new spectre_v2_user_mitigation value and a new spectre_v2_user_strings message. The new mitigation value is used in spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() to print the new mitigation message as well as to return a new string from stibp_state(). Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181213230352.6937.74943.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
2018-12-17x86/mm/cpa: Fix cpa_flush_array() TLB invalidationPeter Zijlstra1-8/+16
In commit: a7295fd53c39 ("x86/mm/cpa: Use flush_tlb_kernel_range()") I misread the CAP array code and incorrectly used tlb_flush_kernel_range(), resulting in missing TLB flushes and consequent failures. Instead do a full invalidate in this case -- for now. Reported-by: StDenis, Tom <Tom.StDenis@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Fixes: a7295fd53c39 ("x86/mm/cpa: Use flush_tlb_kernel_range()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203171043.089868285@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-15x86/vdso: Pass --eh-frame-hdr to the linkerAlistair Strachan1-1/+2
Commit 379d98ddf413 ("x86: vdso: Use $LD instead of $CC to link") accidentally broke unwinding from userspace, because ld would strip the .eh_frame sections when linking. Originally, the compiler would implicitly add --eh-frame-hdr when invoking the linker, but when this Makefile was converted from invoking ld via the compiler, to invoking it directly (like vmlinux does), the flag was missed. (The EH_FRAME section is important for the VDSO shared libraries, but not for vmlinux.) Fix the problem by explicitly specifying --eh-frame-hdr, which restores parity with the old method. See relevant bug reports for additional info: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201741 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1659295 Fixes: 379d98ddf413 ("x86: vdso: Use $LD instead of $CC to link") Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Reported-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Reported-by: "H. J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: kernel-team@android.com Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214223637.35954-1-astrachan@google.com
2018-12-11x86/mm: Fix decoy address handling vs 32-bit buildsDan Williams1-2/+11
A decoy address is used by set_mce_nospec() to update the cache attributes for a page that may contain poison (multi-bit ECC error) while attempting to minimize the possibility of triggering a speculative access to that page. When reserve_memtype() is handling a decoy address it needs to convert it to its real physical alias. The conversion, AND'ing with __PHYSICAL_MASK, is broken for a 32-bit physical mask and reserve_memtype() is passed the last physical page. Gert reports triggering the: BUG_ON(start >= end); ...assertion when running a 32-bit non-PAE build on a platform that has a driver resource at the top of physical memory: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fff00000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved Given that the decoy address scheme is only targeted at 64-bit builds and assumes that the top of physical address space is free for use as a decoy address range, simply bypass address sanitization in the 32-bit case. Lastly, there was no need to crash the system when this failure occurred, and no need to crash future systems if the assumptions of decoy addresses are ever violated. Change the BUG_ON() to a WARN() with an error return. Fixes: 510ee090abc3 ("x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for...") Reported-by: Gert Robben <t2@gert.gr> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Gert Robben <t2@gert.gr> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/154454337985.789277.12133288391664677775.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2018-12-11x86/intel_rdt: Ensure a CPU remains online for the region's pseudo-locking sequenceReinette Chatre1-0/+4
The user triggers the creation of a pseudo-locked region when writing the requested schemata to the schemata resctrl file. The pseudo-locking of a region is required to be done on a CPU that is associated with the cache on which the pseudo-locked region will reside. In order to run the locking code on a specific CPU, the needed CPU has to be selected and ensured to remain online during the entire locking sequence. At this time, the cpu_hotplug_lock is not taken during the pseudo-lock region creation and it is thus possible for a CPU to be selected to run the pseudo-locking code and then that CPU to go offline before the thread is able to run on it. Fix this by ensuring that the cpu_hotplug_lock is taken while the CPU on which code has to run needs to be controlled. Since the cpu_hotplug_lock is always taken before rdtgroup_mutex the lock order is maintained. Fixes: e0bdfe8e36f3 ("x86/intel_rdt: Support creation/removal of pseudo-locked region") Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: gavin.hindman@intel.com Cc: jithu.joseph@intel.com Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b7b17432a80f95a1fa21a1698ba643014f58ad31.1544476425.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2018-12-11x86/speculation/l1tf: Drop the swap storage limit restriction when l1tf=offMichal Hocko2-2/+3
Swap storage is restricted to max_swapfile_size (~16TB on x86_64) whenever the system is deemed affected by L1TF vulnerability. Even though the limit is quite high for most deployments it seems to be too restrictive for deployments which are willing to live with the mitigation disabled. We have a customer to deploy 8x 6,4TB PCIe/NVMe SSD swap devices which is clearly out of the limit. Drop the swap restriction when l1tf=off is specified. It also doesn't make much sense to warn about too much memory for the l1tf mitigation when it is forcefully disabled by the administrator. [ tglx: Folded the documentation delta change ] Fixes: 377eeaa8e11f ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Limit swap file size to MAX_PA/2") Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181113184910.26697-1-mhocko@kernel.org
2018-12-11x86/dump_pagetables: Fix LDT remap address markerKirill A. Shutemov1-5/+2
The LDT remap placement has been changed. It's now placed before the direct mapping in the kernel virtual address space for both paging modes. Change address markers order accordingly. Fixes: d52888aa2753 ("x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on 5-level paging") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130202328.65359-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2018-12-11x86/mm: Fix guard hole handlingKirill A. Shutemov3-9/+15
There is a guard hole at the beginning of the kernel address space, also used by hypervisors. It occupies 16 PGD entries. This reserved range is not defined explicitely, it is calculated relative to other entities: direct mapping and user space ranges. The calculation got broken by recent changes of the kernel memory layout: LDT remap range is now mapped before direct mapping and makes the calculation invalid. The breakage leads to crash on Xen dom0 boot[1]. Define the reserved range explicitely. It's part of kernel ABI (hypervisors expect it to be stable) and must not depend on changes in the rest of kernel memory layout. [1] https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2018-11/msg03313.html Fixes: d52888aa2753 ("x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on 5-level paging") Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130202328.65359-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2018-12-09Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-5/+10
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Three fixes: a boot parameter re-(re-)fix, a retpoline build artifact fix and an LLVM workaround" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flag x86/build: Fix compiler support check for CONFIG_RETPOLINE x86/boot: Clear RSDP address in boot_params for broken loaders
2018-12-09Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-1/+5
Pull kprobes fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two kprobes fixes: a blacklist fix and an instruction patching related corruption fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: kprobes/x86: Blacklist non-attachable interrupt functions kprobes/x86: Fix instruction patching corruption when copying more than one RIP-relative instruction
2018-12-09Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-25/+42
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two fixes: a large-system fix and an earlyprintk fix with certain resolutions" * 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/earlyprintk/efi: Fix infinite loop on some screen widths x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_service
2018-12-07x86/vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flagNick Desaulniers1-2/+2
GNU linker's -z common-page-size's default value is based on the target architecture. arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile sets it to the architecture default, which is implicit and redundant. Drop it. Fixes: 2aae950b21e4 ("x86_64: Add vDSO for x86-64 with gettimeofday/clock_gettime/getcpu") Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Suggested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Suggested-by: Rui Ueyama <ruiu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206191231.192355-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38774 Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/31
2018-12-07preempt: Move PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED definition into arch codeWill Deacon1-0/+3
PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED is never used directly, so move it into the arch code where it can potentially be implemented using either a different bit in the preempt count or as an entirely separate entity. Cc: Robert Love <rml@tech9.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-06kprobes/x86: Blacklist non-attachable interrupt functionsAndrea Righi1-0/+4
These interrupt functions are already non-attachable by kprobes. Blacklist them explicitly so that they can show up in /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/blacklist and tools like BCC can use this additional information. Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206095648.GA8249@Dell Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-06x86/speculation: Change misspelled STIPB to STIBPWaiman Long2-4/+4
STIBP stands for Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors. The acronym, however, can be easily mis-spelled as STIPB. It is perhaps due to the presence of another related term - IBPB (Indirect Branch Predictor Barrier). Fix the mis-spelling in the code. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544039368-9009-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
2018-12-05x86/build: Fix compiler support check for CONFIG_RETPOLINEMasahiro Yamada1-3/+7
It is troublesome to add a diagnostic like this to the Makefile parse stage because the top-level Makefile could be parsed with a stale include/config/auto.conf. Once you are hit by the error about non-retpoline compiler, the compilation still breaks even after disabling CONFIG_RETPOLINE. The easiest fix is to move this check to the "archprepare" like this commit did: 829fe4aa9ac1 ("x86: Allow generating user-space headers without a compiler") Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Fixes: 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543991239-18476-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/12/4/206 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-04kprobes/x86: Fix instruction patching corruption when copying more than one RIP-relative instructionMasami Hiramatsu1-1/+1
After copy_optimized_instructions() copies several instructions to the working buffer it tries to fix up the real RIP address, but it adjusts the RIP-relative instruction with an incorrect RIP address for the 2nd and subsequent instructions due to a bug in the logic. This will break the kernel pretty badly (with likely outcomes such as a kernel freeze, a crash, or worse) because probed instructions can refer to the wrong data. For example putting kprobes on cpumask_next() typically hits this bug. cpumask_next() is normally like below if CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y (in this case nr_cpumask_bits is an alias of nr_cpu_ids): <cpumask_next>: 48 89 f0 mov %rsi,%rax 8b 35 7b fb e2 00 mov 0xe2fb7b(%rip),%esi # ffffffff82db9e64 <nr_cpu_ids> 55 push %rbp ... If we put a kprobe on it and it gets jump-optimized, it gets patched by the kprobes code like this: <cpumask_next>: e9 95 7d 07 1e jmpq 0xffffffffa000207a 7b fb jnp 0xffffffff81f8a2e2 <cpumask_next+2> e2 00 loop 0xffffffff81f8a2e9 <cpumask_next+9> 55 push %rbp This shows that the first two MOV instructions were copied to a trampoline buffer at 0xffffffffa000207a. Here is the disassembled result of the trampoline, skipping the optprobe template instructions: # Dump of assembly code from 0xffffffffa000207a to 0xffffffffa00020ea: 54 push %rsp ... 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp 9d popfq 48 89 f0 mov %rsi,%rax 8b 35 82 7d db e2 mov -0x1d24827e(%rip),%esi # 0xffffffff82db9e67 <nr_cpu_ids+3> This dump shows that the second MOV accesses *(nr_cpu_ids+3) instead of the original *nr_cpu_ids. This leads to a kernel freeze because cpumask_next() always returns 0 and for_each_cpu() never ends. Fix this by adding 'len' correctly to the real RIP address while copying. [ mingo: Improved the changelog. ] Reported-by: Michael Rodin <michael@rodin.online> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+ Fixes: 63fef14fc98a ("kprobes/x86: Make insn buffer always ROX and use text_poke()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153504457253.22602.1314289671019919596.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-03x86/boot: Clear RSDP address in boot_params for broken loadersJuergen Gross1-0/+1
Gunnar Krueger reported a systemd-boot failure and bisected it down to: e6e094e053af75 ("x86/acpi, x86/boot: Take RSDP address from boot params if available") In case a broken boot loader doesn't clear its 'struct boot_params', clear rsdp_addr in sanitize_boot_params(). Reported-by: Gunnar Krueger <taijian@posteo.de> Tested-by: Gunnar Krueger <taijian@posteo.de> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org Fixes: e6e094e053af75 ("x86/acpi, x86/boot: Take RSDP address from boot params if available") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181203103811.17056-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-02Merge tag 'for-linus-4.20a-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tipLinus Torvalds4-101/+25
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: - A revert of a previous commit as it is no longer necessary and has shown to cause problems in some memory hotplug cases. - Some small fixes and a minor cleanup. - A patch for adding better diagnostic data in a very rare failure case. * tag 'for-linus-4.20a-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: pvcalls-front: fixes incorrect error handling Revert "xen/balloon: Mark unallocated host memory as UNUSABLE" xen: xlate_mmu: add missing header to fix 'W=1' warning xen/x86: add diagnostic printout to xen_mc_flush() in case of error x86/xen: cleanup includes in arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
2018-12-01Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds14-234/+665
Pull STIBP fallout fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The performance destruction department finally got it's act together and came up with a cure for the STIPB regression: - Provide a command line option to control the spectre v2 user space mitigations. Default is either seccomp or prctl (if seccomp is disabled in Kconfig). prctl allows mitigation opt-in, seccomp enables the migitation for sandboxed processes. - Rework the code to handle the conditional STIBP/IBPB control and remove the now unused ptrace_may_access_sched() optimization attempt - Disable STIBP automatically when SMT is disabled - Optimize the switch_to() logic to avoid MSR writes and invocations of __switch_to_xtra(). - Make the asynchronous speculation TIF updates synchronous to prevent stale mitigation state. As a general cleanup this also makes retpoline directly depend on compiler support and removes the 'minimal retpoline' option which just pretended to provide some form of security while providing none" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) x86/speculation: Provide IBPB always command line options x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculation x86/speculation: Prepare arch_smt_update() for PRCTL mode x86/speculation: Prevent stale SPEC_CTRL msr content x86/speculation: Split out TIF update ptrace: Remove unused ptrace_may_access_sched() and MODE_IBRS x86/speculation: Prepare for conditional IBPB in switch_mm() x86/speculation: Avoid __switch_to_xtra() calls x86/process: Consolidate and simplify switch_to_xtra() code x86/speculation: Prepare for per task indirect branch speculation control x86/speculation: Add command line control for indirect branch speculation x86/speculation: Unify conditional spectre v2 print functions x86/speculataion: Mark command line parser data __initdata x86/speculation: Mark string arrays const correctly x86/speculation: Reorder the spec_v2 code x86/l1tf: Show actual SMT state x86/speculation: Rework SMT state change sched/smt: Expose sched_smt_present static key ...
2018-11-30Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds10-49/+13
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - MCE related boot crash fix on certain AMD systems - FPU exception handling fix - FPU handling race fix - revert+rewrite of the RSDP boot protocol extension, use boot_params instead - documentation fix" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/MCE/AMD: Fix the thresholding machinery initialization order x86/fpu: Use the correct exception table macro in the XSTATE_OP wrapper x86/fpu: Disable bottom halves while loading FPU registers x86/acpi, x86/boot: Take RSDP address from boot params if available x86/boot: Mostly revert commit ae7e1238e68f2a ("Add ACPI RSDP address to setup_header") x86/ptrace: Fix documentation for tracehook_report_syscall_entry()
2018-11-30Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-40/+61
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - counter freezing related regression fix - uprobes race fix - Intel PMU unusual event combination fix - .. and diverse tooling fixes" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: uprobes: Fix handle_swbp() vs. unregister() + register() race once more perf/x86/intel: Disallow precise_ip on BTS events perf/x86/intel: Add generic branch tracing check to intel_pmu_has_bts() perf/x86/intel: Move branch tracing setup to the Intel-specific source file perf/x86/intel: Fix regression by default disabling perfmon v4 interrupt handling perf tools beauty ioctl: Support new ISO7816 commands tools uapi asm-generic: Synchronize ioctls.h tools arch x86: Update tools's copy of cpufeatures.h tools headers uapi: Synchronize i915_drm.h perf tools: Restore proper cwd on return from mnt namespace tools build feature: Check if get_current_dir_name() is available perf tools: Fix crash on synthesizing the unit
2018-11-30Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds1-14/+1
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "While rewriting the function graph tracer, I discovered a design flaw that was introduced by a patch that tried to fix one bug, but by doing so created another bug. As both bugs corrupt the output (but they do not crash the kernel), I decided to fix the design such that it could have both bugs fixed. The original fix, fixed time reporting of the function graph tracer when doing a max_depth of one. This was code that can test how much the kernel interferes with userspace. But in doing so, it could corrupt the time keeping of the function profiler. The issue is that the curr_ret_stack variable was being used for two different meanings. One was to keep track of the stack pointer on the ret_stack (shadow stack used by the function graph tracer), and the other use case was the graph call depth. Although, the two may be closely related, where they got updated was the issue that lead to the two different bugs that required the two use cases to be updated differently. The big issue with this fix is that it requires changing each architecture. The good news is, I was able to remove a lot of code that was duplicated within the architectures and place it into a single location. Then I could make the fix in one place. I pushed this code into linux-next to let it settle over a week, and before doing so, I cross compiled all the affected architectures to make sure that they built fine. In the mean time, I also pulled in a patch that fixes the sched_switch previous tasks state output, that was not actually correct" * tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: sched, trace: Fix prev_state output in sched_switch tracepoint function_graph: Have profiler use curr_ret_stack and not depth function_graph: Reverse the order of pushing the ret_stack and the callback function_graph: Move return callback before update of curr_ret_stack function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack function_graph: Make ftrace_push_return_trace() static sparc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() sh/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() s390/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() riscv/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() powerpc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() parisc: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() nds32: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() MIPS: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() microblaze: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() arm64: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() ARM: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() x86/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter() function_graph: Create function_graph_enter() to consolidate architecture code
2018-11-30x86/earlyprintk/efi: Fix infinite loop on some screen widthsYiFei Zhu1-1/+1
An affected screen resolution is 1366 x 768, which width is not divisible by 8, the default font width. On such screens, when longer lines are earlyprintk'ed, overflow-to-next-line can never trigger, due to the left-most x-coordinate of the next character always less than the screen width. Earlyprintk will infinite loop in trying to print the rest of the string but unable to, due to the line being full. This patch makes the trigger consider the right-most x-coordinate, instead of left-most, as the value to compare against the screen width threshold. Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-12-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-30x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_serviceEric Snowberg1-24/+41
The following commit: d64934019f6c ("x86/efi: Use efi_exit_boot_services()") introduced a regression on systems with large memory maps causing them to hang on boot. The first "goto get_map" that was removed from exit_boot() ensured there was enough room for the memory map when efi_call_early(exit_boot_services) was called. This happens when (nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table). Chain of events: exit_boot() efi_exit_boot_services() efi_get_memory_map <- at this point the mm can't grow over 8 desc priv_func() exit_boot_func() allocate_e820ext() <- new mm grows over 8 desc from e820 alloc efi_call_early(exit_boot_services) <- mm key doesn't match so retry efi_call_early(get_memory_map) <- not enough room for new mm system hangs This patch allocates the e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_services() and fixes the regression. [ mingo: minor cleanliness edits. ] Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-29Revert "xen/balloon: Mark unallocated host memory as UNUSABLE"Igor Druzhinin2-80/+4
This reverts commit b3cf8528bb21febb650a7ecbf080d0647be40b9f. That commit unintentionally broke Xen balloon memory hotplug with "hotplug_unpopulated" set to 1. As long as "System RAM" resource got assigned under a new "Unusable memory" resource in IO/Mem tree any attempt to online this memory would fail due to general kernel restrictions on having "System RAM" resources as 1st level only. The original issue that commit has tried to workaround fa564ad96366 ("x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR on AMD Family 15h (Models 00-1f, 30-3f, 60-7f)") also got amended by the following 03a551734 ("x86/PCI: Move and shrink AMD 64-bit window to avoid conflict") which made the original fix to Xen ballooning unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2018-11-29xen/x86: add diagnostic printout to xen_mc_flush() in case of errorJuergen Gross1-15/+20
Failure of an element of a Xen multicall is signalled via a WARN() only if the kernel is compiled with MC_DEBUG. It is impossible to know which element failed and why it did so. Change that by printing the related information even without MC_DEBUG, even if maybe in some limited form (e.g. without information which caller produced the failing element). Move the printing out of the switch statement in order to have the same information for a single call. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2018-11-28x86/speculation: Provide IBPB always command line optionsThomas Gleixner1-11/+23
Provide the possibility to enable IBPB always in combination with 'prctl' and 'seccomp'. Add the extra command line options and rework the IBPB selection to evaluate the command instead of the mode selected by the STIPB switch case. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185006.144047038@linutronix.de
2018-11-28x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection modeThomas Gleixner2-1/+17
If 'prctl' mode of user space protection from spectre v2 is selected on the kernel command-line, STIBP and IBPB are applied on tasks which restrict their indirect branch speculation via prctl. SECCOMP enables the SSBD mitigation for sandboxed tasks already, so it makes sense to prevent spectre v2 user space to user space attacks as well. The Intel mitigation guide documents how STIPB works: Setting bit 1 (STIBP) of the IA32_SPEC_CTRL MSR on a logical processor prevents the predicted targets of indirect branches on any logical processor of that core from being controlled by software that executes (or executed previously) on another logical processor of the same core. Ergo setting STIBP protects the task itself from being attacked from a task running on a different hyper-thread and protects the tasks running on different hyper-threads from being attacked. While the document suggests that the branch predictors are shielded between the logical processors, the observed performance regressions suggest that STIBP simply disables the branch predictor more or less completely. Of course the document wording is vague, but the fact that there is also no requirement for issuing IBPB when STIBP is used points clearly in that direction. The kernel still issues IBPB even when STIBP is used until Intel clarifies the whole mechanism. IBPB is issued when the task switches out, so malicious sandbox code cannot mistrain the branch predictor for the next user space task on the same logical processor. Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com> Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185006.051663132@linutronix.de