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When building with W=1, warnings about missing prototypes are emitted:
CC arch/x86/lib/cpu.o
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:5:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_family' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
5 | unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:18:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_model' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
18 | unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/lib/cpu.c:33:14: warning: no previous prototype for 'x86_stepping' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
33 | unsigned int x86_stepping(unsigned int sig)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
Add the proper include file so the prototypes are there.
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42513.1565234837@turing-police
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KBUILD_CFLAGS is very carefully built up in the top level Makefile,
particularly when cross compiling or using different build tools.
Resetting KBUILD_CFLAGS via := assignment is an antipattern.
The comment above the reset mentions that -pg is problematic. Other
Makefiles use `CFLAGS_REMOVE_file.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)` when
CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is set. Prefer that pattern to wiping out all of
the important KBUILD_CFLAGS then manually having to re-add them. Seems
also that __stack_chk_fail references are generated when using
CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR or CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG.
Fixes: 8fc5b4d4121c ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
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Implementing memcpy and memset in terms of __builtin_memcpy and
__builtin_memset is problematic.
GCC at -O2 will replace calls to the builtins with calls to memcpy and
memset (but will generate an inline implementation at -Os). Clang will
replace the builtins with these calls regardless of optimization level.
$ llvm-objdump -dr arch/x86/purgatory/string.o | tail
0000000000000339 memcpy:
339: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
000000000000033b: R_X86_64_64 memcpy
343: ff e0 jmpq *%rax
0000000000000345 memset:
345: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
0000000000000347: R_X86_64_64 memset
34f: ff e0
Such code results in infinite recursion at runtime. This is observed
when doing kexec.
Instead, reuse an implementation from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c.
This requires to implement a stub function for warn(). Also, Clang may
lower memcmp's that compare against 0 to bcmp's, so add a small definition,
too. See also: commit 5f074f3e192f ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")
Fixes: 8fc5b4d4121c ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@google.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=984056
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
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Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: i386_defconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c:99:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805201712.GA19927@embeddedor
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Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: allnoconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:202:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (unlikely(value == 0))
^
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:206:2: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805195654.GA17831@embeddedor
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Just minor overlapping changes in the conflicts here.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A few MIPS fixes for 5.3:
- Various switch fall through annotations to fixup warnings & errors
resulting from -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
- A fix for systems (at least jazz) using an i8253 PIT as clocksource
when it's not suitably configured.
- Set struct cacheinfo's cpu_map_populated field to true, indicating
that we filled in cache info detected from cop0 registers &
avoiding complaints about that info being (intentionally) missing
in devicetree"
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.3_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: BCM63XX: Mark expected switch fall-through
MIPS: OProfile: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
MIPS: Annotate fall-through in Cavium Octeon code
MIPS: Annotate fall-through in kvm/emulate.c
mips: fix cacheinfo
MIPS: kernel: only use i8253 clocksource with periodic clockevent
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Pull pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The performance deterioration departement is not proud at all to
present yet another set of speculation fences to mitigate the next
chapter in the 'what could possibly go wrong' story.
The new vulnerability belongs to the Spectre class and affects GS
based data accesses and has therefore been dubbed 'Grand Schemozzle'
for secret communication purposes. It's officially listed as
CVE-2019-1125.
Conditional branches in the entry paths which contain a SWAPGS
instruction (interrupts and exceptions) can be mis-speculated which
results in speculative accesses with a wrong GS base.
This can happen on entry from user mode through a mis-speculated
branch which takes the entry from kernel mode path and therefore does
not execute the SWAPGS instruction. The following speculative accesses
are done with user GS base.
On entry from kernel mode the mis-speculated branch executes the
SWAPGS instruction in the entry from user mode path which has the same
effect that the following GS based accesses are done with user GS
base.
If there is a disclosure gadget available in these code paths the
mis-speculated data access can be leaked through the usual side
channels.
The entry from user mode issue affects all CPUs which have speculative
execution. The entry from kernel mode issue affects only Intel CPUs
which can speculate through SWAPGS. On CPUs from other vendors SWAPGS
has semantics which prevent that.
SMAP migitates both problems but only when the CPU is not affected by
the Meltdown vulnerability.
The mitigation is to issue LFENCE instructions in the entry from
kernel mode path for all affected CPUs and on the affected Intel CPUs
also in the entry from user mode path unless PTI is enabled because
the CR3 write is serializing.
The fences are as usual enabled conditionally and can be completely
disabled on the kernel command line. The Spectre V1 documentation is
updated accordingly.
A big "Thank You!" goes to Josh for doing the heavy lifting for this
round of hardware misfeature 'repair'. Of course also "Thank You!" to
everybody else who contributed in one way or the other"
* 'x86/grand-schemozzle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: Add swapgs description to the Spectre v1 documentation
x86/speculation/swapgs: Exclude ATOMs from speculation through SWAPGS
x86/entry/64: Use JMP instead of JMPQ
x86/speculation: Enable Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
x86/speculation: Prepare entry code for Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
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Perf relies on _etext and _stext symbols being one of 't', 'T', 'v' or
'V'. Put them into .text section to guarantee that.
Also moves padding to page boundary inside .text which has an effect that
.text section is now padded with nops rather than 0's, which apparently
has been the initial intention for specifying 0x0700 fill expression.
Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Cleanup labels in head64 some of which are not being used since git
recorded history.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Remove pointless stack recursion on stack type ... warning, which
only confuses people. There is no way to make backchain unwinder 100%
reliable. When a task is interrupted in-between stack frame allocation
and backchain write instructions new stack frame backchain pointer is
left uninitialized (there are also sometimes additional instruction
in-between stack frame allocation and backchain write instructions due
to gcc shrink-wrapping). In attempt to unwind such stack the unwinder
would still try to use that invalid backchain value and perform all kind
of sanity checks on it to make sure we are not pointed out of stack. In
some cases that invalid backchain value would be 0 and we would falsely
treat next stackframe as pt_regs and again gprs[15] in those pt_regs
might happen to point at some address within the task's stack.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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After some investigation it doesn't look like init_mm fields
start_code/end_code are used anywhere besides potentially in dump_mm for
debugging purposes. Originally the value of 0 for start_code reflected
the presence of lowcore and early boot code. But with kaslr in place
start_code/end_code range should not span over unoccupied by the code
segment memory. So, adjust init_mm start_code to point at the beginning
of the code segment like other architectures do it.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Since commit d1874a0c2805 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more
robust") behaviour of p4d_offset, pud_offset and pmd_offset has been
changed so that they cannot be used to iterate through top level page
table, because the index for the top level page table is now calculated
in pgd_offset. To avoid dumping the very first region/segment top level
table entry 2048 times simply iterate entry pointer like it is already
done in other page walking cases.
Fixes: d1874a0c2805 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust")
Reported-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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This reverts commit db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for
diag 308 set/store") which due to ultravisor implementation change is
not needed after all.
Fixes: db9492cef45e ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
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Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warning (Building: bcm63xx_defconfig mips):
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c: In function ‘bcm63xx_pcie_can_access’:
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c:474:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == 0)
^
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c:477:2: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Most code in arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c is called through x86_hyper_kvm, and thus only
runs if KVM has been detected. There is no need to check again for the CPUID
base.
Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Also, when doing this, change kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() to return
void instead of an integer, as we should not care at all about if this
function actually does anything or not.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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There is no need for this function as all arches have to implement
kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() no matter what. A #define symbol
let us actually simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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After commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a
five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs
on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting
in the VMs after stress testing:
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073)
Call Trace:
flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140
tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0
tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60
zap_page_range+0x142/0x190
SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0
system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in
kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account
by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition
kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv
is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by
vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current
VMCS.
This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop)
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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kvm_set_pending_timer() will take care to wake up the sleeping vCPU which
has pending timer, don't need to check this in apic_timer_expired() again.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.3:
- Wire up the new clone3 syscall.
- A fix for the PAPR SCM nvdimm driver, to fix a crash when firmware
gives us a device that's attached to a non-online NUMA node.
- A fix for a boot failure on 32-bit with KASAN enabled.
- Three fixes for implicit fall through warnings, some of which are
errors for us due to -Werror.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Kees Cook, Santosh
Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell"
* tag 'powerpc-5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/kasan: fix early boot failure on PPC32
drivers/macintosh/smu.c: Mark expected switch fall-through
powerpc/spe: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
powerpc/nvdimm: Pick nearby online node if the device node is not online
powerpc/kvm: Fall through switch case explicitly
powerpc: Wire up clone3 syscall
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Pull Xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
"Fix build for xtensa cores with coprocessors that was broken by
entry/return abstraction patch"
* tag 'xtensa-20190803' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: fix build for cores with coprocessors
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Pull vdso timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A series of commits to deal with the regression caused by the generic
VDSO implementation.
The usage of clock_gettime64() for 32bit compat fallback syscalls
caused seccomp filters to kill innocent processes because they only
allow clock_gettime().
Handle the compat syscalls with clock_gettime() as before, which is
not a functional problem for the VDSO as the legacy compat application
interface is not y2038 safe anyway. It's just extra fallback code
which needs to be implemented on every architecture.
It's opt in for now so that it does not break the compile of already
converted architectures in linux-next. Once these are fixed, the
#ifdeffery goes away.
So much for trying to be smart and reuse code..."
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64: compat: vdso: Use legacy syscalls as fallback
x86/vdso/32: Use 32bit syscall fallback
lib/vdso/32: Provide legacy syscall fallbacks
lib/vdso: Move fallback invocation to the callers
lib/vdso/32: Remove inconsistent NULL pointer checks
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock
memremap: move from kernel/ to mm/
lib/test_meminit.c: use GFP_ATOMIC in RCU critical section
asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
cgroup: kselftest: relax fs_spec checks
mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove unneeded return for void function
mm/migrate.c: initialize pud_entry in migrate_vma()
coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuid
ubsan: build ubsan.c more conservatively
kasan: remove clang version check for KASAN_STACK
mm: compaction: avoid 100% CPU usage during compaction when a task is killed
mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration
mm: vmscan: check if mem cgroup is disabled or not before calling memcg slab shrinker
ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
Revert "kmemleak: allow to coexist with fault injection"
kernel/signal.c: fix a kernel-doc markup
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Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Three minor RISC-V-related changes for v5.3-rc3:
- Add build ID to VDSO builds to avoid a double-free in perf when
libelf isn't used
- Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" so
subsequent defconfig patches don't get out of hand
- Drop a superfluous DT property from the FU540 SoC DT data (since it
must be already set in board data that includes it)"
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: defconfig: align RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig"
riscv: dts: fu540-c000: drop "timebase-frequency"
riscv: Fix perf record without libelf support
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ARM64 randdconfig builds regularly run into a build error, especially
when NUMA_BALANCING and SPARSEMEM are enabled but not SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP:
#error "KASAN: not enough bits in page flags for tag"
The last-cpuid bits are already contitional on the available space, so
the result of the calculation is a bit random on whether they were
already left out or not.
Adding the kasan tag bits before last-cpuid makes it much more likely to
end up with a successful build here, and should be reliable for
randconfig at least, as long as that does not randomize NR_CPUS or
NODES_SHIFT but uses the defaults.
In order for the modified check to not trigger in the x86 vdso32 code
where all constants are wrong (building with -m32), enclose all the
definitions with an #ifdef.
[arnd@arndb.de: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK8P3a3Mno1SWTcuAOT0Wa9VS15pdU6EfnkxLbDpyS55yO04+g@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722115520.3743282-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190618095347.3850490-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Fixes: 2813b9c02962 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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LS1028a has one Ethernet management interface. On the QDS board, the
MDIO signals are multiplexed to either on-board AR8035 PHY device or
to 4 PCIe slots allowing for SGMII cards.
To enable the Ethernet ENETC Port 1, which can only be connected to a
RGMII PHY, the multiplexer needs to be configured to route the MDIO to
the AR8035 PHY. The MDIO/MDC routing is controlled by bits 7:4 of FPGA
board config register 0x54, and value 0 selects the on-board RGMII PHY.
The FPGA board config registers are accessible on the i2c bus, at address
0x66.
The PF3 MDIO PCIe integrated endpoint device allows for centralized access
to the MDIO bus. Add the corresponding devicetree node and set it to be
the MDIO bus parent.
Signed-off-by: Alex Marginean <alexandru.marginean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Update the compat layer to allow single-byte watchpoints on all
addresses (similar to the native support)
- arm_pmu: fix the restoration of the counters on the
CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED path
- Fix build regression with vDSO and Makefile not stripping
CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT
- Fix the CTR_EL0 (cache type register) sanitisation on heterogeneous
machines (e.g. big.LITTLE)
- Fix the interrupt controller priority mask value when pseudo-NMIs are
enabled
- arm64 kprobes fixes: recovering of the PSTATE.D flag in the
single-step exception handler, NOKPROBE annotations for
unwind_frame() and walk_stackframe(), remove unneeded
rcu_read_lock/unlock from debug handlers
- Several gcc fall-through warnings
- Unused variable warnings
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Make debug exception handlers visible from RCU
arm64: kprobes: Recover pstate.D in single-step exception handler
arm64/mm: fix variable 'tag' set but not used
arm64/mm: fix variable 'pud' set but not used
arm64: Remove unneeded rcu_read_lock from debug handlers
arm64: unwind: Prohibit probing on return_address()
arm64: Lower priority mask for GIC_PRIO_IRQON
arm64/efi: fix variable 'si' set but not used
arm64: cpufeature: Fix feature comparison for CTR_EL0.{CWG,ERG}
arm64: vdso: Fix Makefile regression
arm64: module: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: smp: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: hw_breakpoint: Fix warnings about implicit fallthrough
drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix failure path in PM notifier
arm64: compat: Allow single-byte watchpoints on all addresses
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Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"A few small fixes for the parisc architecture:
- Fix fall-through warnings in parisc math emu code
- Fix vmlinuz linking failure with debug-enabled kernels
- Fix a race condition in kernel live-patching code
- Add missing archclean Makefile target & defconfig adjustments"
* 'parisc-5.3-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Add archclean Makefile target
parisc: Strip debug info from kernel before creating compressed vmlinuz
parisc: Fix build of compressed kernel even with debug enabled
parisc: fix race condition in patching code
parisc: rename default_defconfig to defconfig
parisc: Fix fall-through warnings in fpudispatch.c
parisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs in fault.c
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Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Default configs updates
- Minor qdio cleanup
- Sparse warnings fixes
- Implicit-fallthrough warnings fixes
* tag 's390-5.3-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/zcrypt: adjust switch fall through comments for -Wimplicit-fallthrough
vfio-ccw: make vfio_ccw_async_region_ops static
s390/3215: add switch fall through comment for -Wimplicit-fallthrough
s390/tape: add fallthrough annotations
s390/mm: add fallthrough annotations
s390/mm: make gmap_test_and_clear_dirty_pmd static
s390/kexec: add missing include to machine_kexec_reloc.c
s390/perf: make cf_diag_csd static
s390/lib: add missing include
s390/boot: add missing declarations and includes
s390: update configs
s390: clean up qdio.h
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Pull arm swiotlb support from Christoph Hellwig:
"This fixes a cascade of regressions that originally started with the
addition of the ia64 port, but only got fatal once we removed most
uses of block layer bounce buffering in Linux 4.18.
The reason is that while the original i386/PAE code that was the first
architecture that supported > 4GB of memory without an iommu decided
to leave bounce buffering to the subsystems, which in those days just
mean block and networking as no one else consumed arbitrary userspace
memory.
Later with ia64, x86_64 and other ports we assumed that either an
iommu or something that fakes it up ("software IOTLB" in beautiful
Intel speak) is present and that subsystems can rely on that for
dealing with addressing limitations in devices. Except that the ARM
LPAE scheme that added larger physical address to 32-bit ARM did not
follow that scheme and thus only worked by chance and only for block
and networking I/O directly to highmem.
Long story, short fix - add swiotlb support to arm when build for LPAE
platforms, which actuallys turns out to be pretty trivial with the
modern dma-direct / swiotlb code to fix the Linux 4.18-ish regression"
* tag 'arm-swiotlb-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
arm: use swiotlb for bounce buffering on LPAE configs
dma-mapping: check pfn validity in dma_common_{mmap,get_sgtable}
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Make debug exceptions visible from RCU so that synchronize_rcu()
correctly track the debug exception handler.
This also introduces sanity checks for user-mode exceptions as same
as x86's ist_enter()/ist_exit().
The debug exception can interrupt in idle task. For example, it warns
if we put a kprobe on a function called from idle task as below.
The warning message showed that the rcu_read_lock() caused this
problem. But actually, this means the RCU is lost the context which
is already in NMI/IRQ.
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo p default_idle_call >> kprobe_events
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # [ 135.122237]
[ 135.125035] =============================
[ 135.125310] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 135.125581] 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20 Not tainted
[ 135.125904] -----------------------------
[ 135.126205] include/linux/rcupdate.h:594 rcu_read_lock() used illegally while idle!
[ 135.126839]
[ 135.126839] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 135.126839]
[ 135.127410]
[ 135.127410] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[ 135.127410] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 135.128114] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[ 135.128555] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
[ 135.128944] #0: (____ptrval____) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: call_break_hook+0x0/0x178
[ 135.130499]
[ 135.130499] stack backtrace:
[ 135.131192] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20
[ 135.131841] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 135.132224] Call trace:
[ 135.132491] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x140
[ 135.132806] show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 135.133133] dump_stack+0xc4/0x10c
[ 135.133726] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf8/0x108
[ 135.134171] call_break_hook+0x170/0x178
[ 135.134486] brk_handler+0x28/0x68
[ 135.134792] do_debug_exception+0x90/0x150
[ 135.135051] el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c
[ 135.135260] default_idle_call+0x0/0x44
[ 135.135516] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30
[ 135.135815] rest_init+0x1b0/0x280
[ 135.136044] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[ 135.136305] start_kernel+0x4d4/0x500
[ 135.136597]
So make debug exception visible to RCU can fix this warning.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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kprobes manipulates the interrupted PSTATE for single step, and
doesn't restore it. Thus, if we put a kprobe where the pstate.D
(debug) masked, the mask will be cleared after the kprobe hits.
Moreover, in the most complicated case, this can lead a kernel
crash with below message when a nested kprobe hits.
[ 152.118921] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
When the 1st kprobe hits, do_debug_exception() will be called.
At this point, debug exception (= pstate.D) must be masked (=1).
But if another kprobes hits before single-step of the first kprobe
(e.g. inside user pre_handler), it unmask the debug exception
(pstate.D = 0) and return.
Then, when the 1st kprobe setting up single-step, it saves current
DAIF, mask DAIF, enable single-step, and restore DAIF.
However, since "D" flag in DAIF is cleared by the 2nd kprobe, the
single-step exception happens soon after restoring DAIF.
This has been introduced by commit 7419333fa15e ("arm64: kprobe:
Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler")
To solve this issue, this stores all DAIF bits and restore it
after single stepping.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: 7419333fa15e ("arm64: kprobe: Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler")
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Introduction of bounded loops exposed old bug in x64 JIT.
JIT maintains the array of offsets to the end of all instructions to
compute jmp offsets.
addrs[0] - offset of the end of the 1st insn (that includes prologue).
addrs[1] - offset of the end of the 2nd insn.
JIT didn't keep the offset of the beginning of the 1st insn,
since classic BPF didn't have backward jumps and valid extended BPF
couldn't have a branch to 1st insn, because it didn't allow loops.
With bounded loops it's possible to construct a valid program that
jumps backwards to the 1st insn.
Fix JIT by computing:
addrs[0] - offset of the end of prologue == start of the 1st insn.
addrs[1] - offset of the end of 1st insn.
v1->v2:
- Yonghong noticed a bug in jit linfo.
Fix it by passing 'addrs + 1' to bpf_prog_fill_jited_linfo(),
since it expects insn_to_jit_off array to be offsets to last byte.
Reported-by: syzbot+35101610ff3e83119b1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2589726d12a1 ("bpf: introduce bounded loops")
Fixes: 0a14842f5a3c ("net: filter: Just In Time compiler for x86-64")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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When CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=n, set_tag() is compiled away. GCC throws a
warning,
mm/kasan/common.c: In function '__kasan_kmalloc':
mm/kasan/common.c:464:5: warning: variable 'tag' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u8 tag = 0xff;
^~~
Fix it by making __tag_set() a static inline function the same as
arch_kasan_set_tag() in mm/kasan/kasan.h for consistency because there
is a macro in arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h,
#define arch_kasan_set_tag(addr, tag) __tag_set(addr, tag)
However, when CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=n and CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y,
page_to_virt() will call __tag_set() with incorrect type of a
parameter, so fix that as well. Also, still let page_to_virt() return
"void *" instead of "const void *", so will not need to add a similar
cast in lowmem_page_address().
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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GCC throws a warning,
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'pud_free_pmd_page':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:1033:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
pud_t pud;
^~~
because pud_table() is a macro and compiled away. Fix it by making it a
static inline function and for pud_sect() as well.
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Remove rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() from debug exception
handlers since we are sure those are not preemptible and
interrupts are off.
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Prohibit probing on return_address() and subroutines which
is called from return_address(), since the it is invoked from
trace_hardirqs_off() which is also kprobe blacklisted.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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On a system with two security states, if SCR_EL3.FIQ is cleared,
non-secure IRQ priorities get shifted to fit the secure view but
priority masks aren't.
On such system, it turns out that GIC_PRIO_IRQON masks the priority of
normal interrupts, which obviously ends up in a hang.
Increase GIC_PRIO_IRQON value (i.e. lower priority) to make sure
interrupts are not blocked by it.
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Fixes: bd82d4bd21880b7c ("arm64: Fix incorrect irqflag restore for priority masking")
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[will: fixed Fixes: tag]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Apparently we don't have an archclean target in our
arch/parisc/Makefile, so files in there never get cleaned out by make
mrproper. This, in turn means that the sizes.h file in
arch/parisc/boot/compressed never gets removed and worse, when you
transition to an O=build/parisc[64] build model it overrides the
generated file. The upshot being my bzImage was building with a SZ_end
that was too small.
I fixed it by making mrproper clean everything.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Same as on x86-64, strip the .comment, .note and debug sections from the
Linux kernel before creating the compressed image for the boot loader.
Reported-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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With debug info enabled (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y) the resulting vmlinux may get
that huge that we need to increase the start addresss for the decompression
text section otherwise one will face a linker error.
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" to
avoid unnecessary deltas for future defconfig patches. This patch
should have no runtime functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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On FU540-based systems, the "timebase-frequency" (RTCCLK) is sourced
from an external crystal located on the PCB. Thus the
timebase-frequency DT property should be defined by the board that
uses the SoC, not the SoC itself. Drop the superfluous
timebase-frequency property from the SoC DT data. (It's already
present in the board DT data.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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This patch fix following perf record error by linking vdso.so with
build id.
perf.data perf.data.old
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
free(): double free detected in tcache 2
Aborted
perf record use filename__read_build_id(util/symbol-minimal.c) to get
build id when libelf is not supported. When vdso.so is linked without
build id, the section size of PT_NOTE will be zero, buf size will
realloc to zero and cause memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
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GCC throws out this warning on arm64.
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c: In function 'efi_entry':
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c:132:22: warning: variable 'si'
set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Fix it by making free_screen_info() a static inline function.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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If CTR_EL0.{CWG,ERG} are 0b0000 then they must be interpreted to have
their architecturally maximum values, which defeats the use of
FTR_HIGHER_SAFE when sanitising CPU ID registers on heterogeneous
machines.
Introduce FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE so that these fields effectively
saturate at zero.
Fixes: 3c739b571084 ("arm64: Keep track of CPU feature registers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Using an old .config in combination with "make oldconfig" can cause
an incorrect detection of the compat compiler:
$ grep CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT .config
CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT_VDSO=""
$ make oldconfig && make
arch/arm64/Makefile:58: gcc not found, check CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT.
Stop.
Accordingly to the section 7.2 of the GNU Make manual "Syntax of
Conditionals", "When the value results from complex expansions of
variables and functions, expansions you would consider empty may
actually contain whitespace characters and thus are not seen as
empty. However, you can use the strip function to avoid interpreting
whitespace as a non-empty value."
Fix the issue adding strip to the CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT string
evaluation.
Reported-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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Assume the following ftrace code sequence that was patched in earlier by
ftrace_make_call():
PAGE A:
ffc: addr of ftrace_caller()
PAGE B:
000: 0x6fc10080 /* stw,ma r1,40(sp) */
004: 0x48213fd1 /* ldw -18(r1),r1 */
008: 0xe820c002 /* bv,n r0(r1) */
00c: 0xe83f1fdf /* b,l,n .-c,r1 */
When a Code sequences that is to be patched spans a page break, we might
have already cleared the part on the PAGE A. If an interrupt is coming in
during the remap of the fixed mapping to PAGE B, it might execute the
patched function with only parts of the FTRACE code cleared. To prevent
this, clear the jump to our mini trampoline first, and clear the remaining
parts after this. This might also happen when patch_text() patches a
function that it calls during remap.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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'default_defconfig' is an awkward name since 'defconfig' is the default.
Let's simply say 'defconfig' like other architectures. You can drop the
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG define by following the standard naming.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Valdis Klētnieks
Nick Desaulniers
Gustavo A. R. Silva
David S. Miller
Linus Torvalds
Vasily Gorbik
Paolo Bonzini
Greg KH
Wanpeng Li
Arnd Bergmann
Claudiu Manoil
Masami Hiramatsu
Alexei Starovoitov
Qian Cai
Julien Thierry
James Bottomley
Helge Deller
Paul Walmsley
Mao Han
Will Deacon
Vincenzo Frascino
Sven Schnelle
Masahiro Yamada