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2018-08-22KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with interrupts disabledThomas Gleixner1-4/+4
Mikhail reported the following lockdep splat: WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected CPU 0/KVM/10284 just changed the state of lock: 000000000d538a88 (&st->lock){+...}, at: speculative_store_bypass_update+0x10b/0x170 but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock in the past: (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){-.-.} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&st->lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock); lock(&st->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** The code path which connects those locks is: speculative_store_bypass_update() ssb_prctl_set() do_seccomp() do_syscall_64() In svm_vcpu_run() speculative_store_bypass_update() is called with interupts enabled via x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host(). This is actually a false positive, because GIF=0 so interrupts are disabled even if IF=1; however, we can easily move the invocations of x86_virt_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() into the interrupt disabled region to cure it, and it's a good idea to keep the GIF=0/IF=1 area as small and self-contained as possible. Fixes: 1f50ddb4f418 ("x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD") Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-22KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guestSean Christopherson1-1/+29
Virtualization of Intel SGX depends on Enclave Page Cache (EPC) management that is not yet available in the kernel, i.e. KVM support for exposing SGX to a guest cannot be added until basic support for SGX is upstreamed, which is a WIP[1]. Until SGX is properly supported in KVM, ensure a guest sees expected behavior for ENCLS, i.e. all ENCLS #UD. Because SGX does not have a true software enable bit, e.g. there is no CR4.SGXE bit, the ENCLS instruction can be executed[1] by the guest if SGX is supported by the system. Intercept all ENCLS leafs (via the ENCLS- exiting control and field) and unconditionally inject #UD. [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg171333.html or https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/3/879 [2] A guest can execute ENCLS in the sense that ENCLS will not take an immediate #UD, but no ENCLS will ever succeed in a guest without explicit support from KVM (map EPC memory into the guest), unless KVM has a *very* egregious bug, e.g. accidentally mapped EPC memory into the guest SPTEs. In other words this patch is needed only to prevent the guest from seeing inconsistent behavior, e.g. #GP (SGX not enabled in Feature Control MSR) or #PF (leaf operand(s) does not point at EPC memory) instead of #UD on ENCLS. Intercepting ENCLS is not required to prevent the guest from truly utilizing SGX. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20180814163334.25724-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-22KVM: vmx: Add defines for SGX ENCLS exitingSean Christopherson1-0/+3
Hardware support for basic SGX virtualization adds a new execution control (ENCLS_EXITING), VMCS field (ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) and exit reason (ENCLS), that enables a VMM to intercept specific ENCLS leaf functions, e.g. to inject faults when the VMM isn't exposing SGX to a VM. When ENCLS_EXITING is enabled, the VMM can set/clear bits in the bitmap to intercept/allow ENCLS leaf functions in non-root, e.g. setting bit 2 in the ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP will cause ENCLS[EINIT] to VMExit(ENCLS). Note: EXIT_REASON_ENCLS was previously added by commit 1f5199927034 ("KVM: VMX: add missing exit reasons"). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20180814163334.25724-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-22x86/kvm/vmx: Fix coding style in vmx_setup_l1d_flush()Yi Wang1-9/+9
Substitute spaces with tab. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Message-Id: <1534398159-48509-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # L1TF Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-22x86: kvm: avoid unused variable warningArnd Bergmann1-3/+1
Removing one of the two accesses of the maxphyaddr variable led to a harmless warning: arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function 'kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask': arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6563:6: error: unused variable 'maxphyaddr' [-Werror=unused-variable] Removing the #ifdef seems to be the nicest workaround, as it makes the code look cleaner than adding another #ifdef. Fixes: 28a1f3ac1d0c ("kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # L1TF Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-22Merge tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix the main idle loop and the menu cpuidle governor, clean up the latter, fix a mistake in the PCI bus type's support for system suspend and resume, fix the ondemand and conservative cpufreq governors, address a build issue in the system wakeup framework and make the ACPI C-states desciptions less confusing. Specifics: - Make the idle loop handle stopped scheduler tick correctly (Rafael Wysocki). - Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from letting CPUs spend too much time in shallow idle states when it is invoked with scheduler tick stopped and clean it up somewhat (Rafael Wysocki). - Avoid invoking the platform firmware to make the platform enter the ACPI S3 sleep state with suspended PCIe root ports which may confuse the firmware and cause it to crash (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix sysfs-related race in the ondemand and conservative cpufreq governors which may cause the system to crash if the governor module is removed during an update of CPU frequency limits (Henry Willard). - Select SRCU when building the system wakeup framework to avoid a build issue in it (zhangyi). - Make the descriptions of ACPI C-states vendor-neutral to avoid confusion (Prarit Bhargava)" * tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively sched: idle: Avoid retaining the tick when it has been stopped PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume all bridges on suspend-to-RAM cpuidle: menu: Update stale polling override comment cpufreq: governor: Avoid accessing invalid governor_data x86/ACPI/cstate: Make APCI C1 FFH MWAIT C-state description vendor-neutral cpuidle: menu: Fix white space PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU support
2018-08-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcLinus Torvalds5-249/+88
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: "Nothing super serious: - Convert sparc32 over to NO_BOOTMEM (Mike Rapoport) - Use dma_noncoherent_ops on sparc32 (Christoph Hellwig) - Fix kbuild defconfig handling on sparc32 (Masahiro Yamada)" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc: fix KBUILD_DEFCONFIG for ARCH=sparc32 sparc32: split ramdisk detection and reservation to a helper function sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEM sparc: mm/init_32: kill trailing whitespace sparc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
2018-08-22Merge tag 'for-4.19' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linuxLinus Torvalds8-50/+28
Pull arch/h8300 updates from Yoshinori Sato. * tag 'for-4.19' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux: h8300: fix IRQ no arch/h8300: add a defconfig target arch/h8300: eliminate kgbd.c warning arch/h8300: eliminate ptrace.h warnings h8300:let the checker know that size_t is ulong h8300: Don't include linux/kernel.h in asm/atomic.h h8300: remove unnecessary of_platform_populate call h8300: Correct signature of test_bit() h8300: irqchip: fix warning h8300: switch to NO_BOOTMEM h8300: gcc-8.1 fix h8300: Add missing output register.
2018-08-22Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEADPaolo Bonzini22-53/+298
KVM/arm updates for 4.19 - Support for Group0 interrupts in guests - Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems - Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection - Fault path optimization - Emulated physical timer fixes - Random cleanups
2018-08-22h8300: fix IRQ noYoshinori Sato1-1/+1
Old timer handler use 24 (Compare match A). But current timer handler use 26 (Overflow). Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22arch/h8300: add a defconfig targetRandy Dunlap1-0/+2
Make the "defconfig" target valid for arch/h8300. Currently "make ARCH=h8300 defconfig" produces: *** Can't find default configuration "arch/h8300/defconfig"! ../scripts/kconfig/Makefile:87: recipe for target 'defconfig' failed By adding a value for KBUILD_DEFCONFIG, "make ARCH=h8300 defconfig" successfully produces a kernel .config file: *** Default configuration is based on 'edosk2674_defconfig' This is useful for Kconfig editing/testing. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp (moderated for non-subscribers) Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22arch/h8300: eliminate kgbd.c warningRandy Dunlap1-1/+1
Drop the "const" qualifier from arch_kgdb_ops to eliminate the gcc warning (gcc version is 8.1.0). arch/h8300/kernel/kgdb.c:132:24: error: conflicting type qualifiers for 'arch_kgdb_ops' const struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = { In file included from ../arch/h8300/kernel/kgdb.c:12: ../include/linux/kgdb.h:284:26: note: previous declaration of 'arch_kgdb_ops' was here extern struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops; Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22arch/h8300: eliminate ptrace.h warningsRandy Dunlap1-0/+2
Add a "struct task_struct;" stub to arch/h8300's ptrace.h header to eliminate gcc warnings (gcc version is 8.1.0). ../arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h:32:34: warning: 'struct task_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration extern long h8300_get_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno); ../arch/h8300/include/asm/ptrace.h:33:33: warning: 'struct task_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration extern int h8300_put_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno, Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300:let the checker know that size_t is ulongLuc Van Oostenryck1-0/+2
All 64bit archs use unsigned long for size_t and most 32bit archs use 'unsigned int'. By default, this is what is assumed by sparse. However, on h8300 (a 32bit arch) size_t is unsigned long which can led sparse to emit wrong warnings. Fix this by passing to sparse the flag -msize-long, telling it that size_t is unsigned long. Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: Don't include linux/kernel.h in asm/atomic.hWill Deacon1-2/+2
linux/kernel.h isn't needed by asm/atomic.h and will result in circular dependencies when the asm-generic atomic bitops are built around the tomic_long_t interface. Remove the broad include and replace it with linux/compiler.h for READ_ONCE etc and asm/irqflags.h for arch_local_irq_save etc. Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: remove unnecessary of_platform_populate callRob Herring1-10/+0
The DT core will call of_platform_populate, so it is not necessary for arch specific code to call it unless there are custom match entries, auxdata or parent device. Neither of those apply here, so remove the call. Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: Correct signature of test_bit()Geert Uytterhoeven1-1/+1
mm/filemap.c: In function 'clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte': mm/filemap.c:1181:30: warning: passing argument 2 of 'test_bit' discards 'volatile' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers] return test_bit(PG_waiters, mem); ^~~ In file included from include/linux/bitops.h:38, from include/linux/kernel.h:11, from include/linux/list.h:9, from include/linux/wait.h:7, from include/linux/wait_bit.h:8, from include/linux/fs.h:6, from include/linux/dax.h:5, from mm/filemap.c:14: arch/h8300/include/asm/bitops.h:69:57: note: expected 'const long unsigned int *' but argument is of type 'volatile void *' static inline int test_bit(int nr, const unsigned long *addr) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~ Make the bitmask pointed to by the "addr" parameter volatile to fix this, like is done on other architectures. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: switch to NO_BOOTMEMRob Herring2-28/+9
Commit 0fa1c579349f ("of/fdt: use memblock_virt_alloc for early alloc") inadvertently switched the DT unflattening allocations from memblock to bootmem which doesn't work because the unflattening happens before bootmem is initialized. Swapping the order of bootmem init and unflattening could also fix this, but removing bootmem is desired. So enable NO_BOOTMEM on h8300 like other architectures have done. Fixes: 0fa1c579349f ("of/fdt: use memblock_virt_alloc for early alloc") Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: gcc-8.1 fixYoshinori Sato1-3/+4
Since gcc 8.1 does not generate an assignment statement to er 0, we had to explicitly write it. Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-22h8300: Add missing output register.Yoshinori Sato1-6/+6
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2018-08-21ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA APIMatthew Wilcox1-22/+4
Removes a custom spinlock and simplifies the code. Also fix an error where we could allocate one ID too many. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
2018-08-21ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA APIMatthew Wilcox1-40/+4
ida_alloc_range is the perfect fit for this use case. Eliminates a custom spinlock, a call to ida_pre_get and a local check for the allocated ID exceeding a maximum. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2018-08-21Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespaceLinus Torvalds3-9/+9
Pull core signal handling updates from Eric Biederman: "It was observed that a periodic timer in combination with a sufficiently expensive fork could prevent fork from every completing. This contains the changes to remove the need for that restart. This set of changes is split into several parts: - The first part makes PIDTYPE_TGID a proper pid type instead something only for very special cases. The part starts using PIDTYPE_TGID enough so that in __send_signal where signals are actually delivered we know if the signal is being sent to a a group of processes or just a single process. - With that prep work out of the way the logic in fork is modified so that fork logically makes signals received while it is running appear to be received after the fork completes" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (22 commits) signal: Don't send signals to tasks that don't exist signal: Don't restart fork when signals come in. fork: Have new threads join on-going signal group stops fork: Skip setting TIF_SIGPENDING in ptrace_init_task signal: Add calculate_sigpending() fork: Unconditionally exit if a fatal signal is pending fork: Move and describe why the code examines PIDNS_ADDING signal: Push pid type down into complete_signal. signal: Push pid type down into __send_signal signal: Push pid type down into send_signal signal: Pass pid type into do_send_sig_info signal: Pass pid type into send_sigio_to_task & send_sigurg_to_task signal: Pass pid type into group_send_sig_info signal: Pass pid and pid type into send_sigqueue posix-timers: Noralize good_sigevent signal: Use PIDTYPE_TGID to clearly store where file signals will be sent pid: Implement PIDTYPE_TGID pids: Move the pgrp and session pid pointers from task_struct to signal_struct kvm: Don't open code task_pid in kvm_vcpu_ioctl pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid ...
2018-08-21Merge tag 'microblaze-v4.19-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblazeLinus Torvalds10-234/+25
Pull arch/microblaze updates from Michal Simek: - use generic noncoherent direct mapping - use LDFLAGS instead of LD - pci error path fix - remove incorrect comments * tag 'microblaze-v4.19-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: microblaze/PCI: Remove stale pcibios_align_resource() comment microblaze: delete wrong comment about machine_early_init microblaze: add endianness options to LDFLAGS instead of LD microblaze: remove consistent_sync and consistent_sync_page microblaze: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops microblaze: warn if of_iomap() failed
2018-08-21sparc: fix KBUILD_DEFCONFIG for ARCH=sparc32Masahiro Yamada1-3/+3
As commit 5ba800962a80 ("kbuild: update ARCH alias info for sparc") addressed, SPARC accepts ARCH=sparc32 as an alias. However, arch/sparc/Makefile wrongly sets KBUILD_DEFCONFIG, then sparc64_defconfig is chosen as the base configuration for ARCH=sparc32. $ make ARCH=sparc32 defconfig *** Default configuration is based on 'sparc64_defconfig' # # configuration written to .config # Fix the logic to choose sparc64_defconfig only when ARCH=sparc64. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21sparc32: split ramdisk detection and reservation to a helper functionMike Rapoport1-25/+31
The detection and reservation of ramdisk memory were separated to allow bootmem bitmap initialization after the ramdisk boundaries are detected. Since the bootmem initialization is removed, the reservation of ramdisk memory is done immediately after its boundaries are found. Split the entire block into a separate helper function. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21sparc32: switch to NO_BOOTMEMMike Rapoport2-58/+21
Each populated sparc_phys_bank is added to memblock.memory. The reserve_bootmem() calls are replaced with memblock_reserve(), and the bootmem bitmap initialization is droppped. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21sparc: mm/init_32: kill trailing whitespaceMike Rapoport1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21sparc: use generic dma_noncoherent_opsChristoph Hellwig3-165/+35
Switch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping implementation. This removes the previous sync_single_for_device implementation, which looks bogus given that no syncing is happening in the similar but more important map_single case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-21MIPS: lib: Provide MIPS64r6 __multi3() for GCC < 7Paul Burton1-3/+3
Some versions of GCC suboptimally generate calls to the __multi3() intrinsic for MIPS64r6 builds, resulting in link failures due to the missing function: LD vmlinux.o MODPOST vmlinux.o kernel/bpf/verifier.o: In function `kmalloc_array': include/linux/slab.h:631: undefined reference to `__multi3' fs/select.o: In function `kmalloc_array': include/linux/slab.h:631: undefined reference to `__multi3' ... We already have a workaround for this in which we provide the instrinsic, but we do so selectively for GCC 7 only. Unfortunately the issue occurs with older GCC versions too - it has been observed with both GCC 5.4.0 & GCC 6.4.0. MIPSr6 support was introduced in GCC 5, so all major GCC versions prior to GCC 8 are affected and we extend our workaround accordingly to all MIPS64r6 builds using GCC versions older than GCC 8. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Reported-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com> Fixes: ebabcf17bcd7 ("MIPS: Implement __multi3 for GCC7 MIPS64r6 builds") Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20297/ Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+
2018-08-21MIPS: Workaround GCC __builtin_unreachable reordering bugPaul Burton2-0/+36
Some versions of GCC for the MIPS architecture suffer from a bug which can lead to instructions from beyond an unreachable statement being incorrectly reordered into earlier branch delay slots if the unreachable statement is the only content of a case in a switch statement. This can lead to seemingly random behaviour, such as invalid memory accesses from incorrectly reordered loads or stores, and link failures on microMIPS builds. See this potential GCC fix for details: https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-09/msg00360.html Runtime problems resulting from this bug were initially observed using a maltasmvp_defconfig v4.4 kernel built using GCC 4.9.2 (from a Codescape SDK 2015.06-05 toolchain), with the result being an address exception taken after log messages about the L1 caches (during probe of the L2 cache): Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080000000-0x000000009fffffff] VPE topology {2,2} total 4 Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes. Primary data cache 64kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes <AdEL exception here> This is early enough that the kernel exception vectors are not in use, so any further output depends upon the bootloader. This is reproducible in QEMU where no further output occurs - ie. the system hangs here. Given the nature of the bug it may potentially be hit with differing symptoms. The bug is known to affect GCC versions as recent as 7.3, and it is unclear whether GCC 8 fixed it or just happens not to encounter the bug in the testcase found at the link above due to differing optimizations. This bug can be worked around by placing a volatile asm statement, which GCC is prevented from reordering past, prior to the __builtin_unreachable call. That was actually done already for other reasons by commit 173a3efd3edb ("bug.h: work around GCC PR82365 in BUG()"), but creates problems for microMIPS builds due to the lack of a .insn directive. The microMIPS ISA allows for interlinking with regular MIPS32 code by repurposing bit 0 of the program counter as an ISA mode bit. To switch modes one changes the value of this bit in the PC. However typical branch instructions encode their offsets as multiples of 2-byte instruction halfwords, which means they cannot change ISA mode - this must be done using either an indirect branch (a jump-register in MIPS terminology) or a dedicated jalx instruction. In order to ensure that regular branches don't attempt to target code in a different ISA which they can't actually switch to, the linker will check that branch targets are code in the same ISA as the branch. Unfortunately our empty asm volatile statements don't qualify as code, and the link for microMIPS builds fails with errors such as: arch/mips/mm/dma-default.s:3265: Error: branch to a symbol in another ISA mode arch/mips/mm/dma-default.s:5027: Error: branch to a symbol in another ISA mode Resolve this by adding a .insn directive within the asm statement which declares that what comes next is code. This may or may not be true, since we don't really know what comes next, but as this code is in an unreachable path anyway that doesn't matter since we won't execute it. We do this in asm/compiler.h & select CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H in order to have this included by linux/compiler_types.h after linux/compiler-gcc.h. This will result in asm/compiler.h being included in all C compilations via the -include linux/compiler_types.h argument in c_flags, which should be harmless. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Fixes: 173a3efd3edb ("bug.h: work around GCC PR82365 in BUG()") Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20270/ Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2018-08-21compiler.h: Allow arch-specific asm/compiler.hPaul Burton1-0/+8
We have a need to override the definition of barrier_before_unreachable() for MIPS, which means we either need to add architecture-specific code into linux/compiler-gcc.h or we need to allow the architecture to provide a header that can define the macro before the generic definition. The latter seems like the better approach. A straightforward approach to the per-arch header is to make use of asm-generic to provide a default empty header & adjust architectures which don't need anything specific to make use of that by adding the header to generic-y. Unfortunately this doesn't work so well due to commit 28128c61e08e ("kconfig.h: Include compiler types to avoid missed struct attributes") which caused linux/compiler_types.h to be included in the compilation of every C file via the -include linux/kconfig.h flag in c_flags. Because the -include flag is present for all C files we compile, we need the architecture-provided header to be present before any C files are compiled. If any C files can be compiled prior to the asm-generic header wrappers being generated then we hit a build failure due to missing header. Such cases do exist - one pointed out by the kbuild test robot is the compilation of arch/ia64/kernel/nr-irqs.c, which occurs as part of the archprepare target [1]. This leaves us with a few options: 1) Use generic-y & fix any build failures we find by enforcing ordering such that the asm-generic target occurs before any C compilation, such that linux/compiler_types.h can always include the generated asm-generic wrapper which in turn includes the empty asm-generic header. This would rely on us finding all the problematic cases - I don't know for sure that the ia64 issue is the only one. 2) Add an actual empty header to each architecture, so that we don't need the generated asm-generic wrapper. This seems messy. 3) Give up & add #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS or similar to linux/compiler_types.h. This seems messy too. 4) Include the arch header only when it's actually needed, removing the need for the asm-generic wrapper for all other architectures. This patch allows us to use approach 4, by including an asm/compiler.h header from linux/compiler_types.h after the inclusion of the compiler-specific linux/compiler-*.h header(s). We do this conditionally, only when CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H is selected, in order to avoid the need for asm-generic wrappers & the associated build ordering issue described above. The asm/compiler.h header is included after the generic linux/compiler-*.h header(s) for consistency with the way linux/compiler-intel.h & linux/compiler-clang.h are included after the linux/compiler-gcc.h header that they override. [1] https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all/2018-August/051175.html Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20269/ Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2018-08-21s390: remove gcc version check (4.3 or newer)Heiko Carstens1-8/+0
git commit cafa0010cd51 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6") raised the minimum gcc version to 4.6. Therefore remove the s390 specific gcc 4.3 version check, which wasn't sufficient anyway. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-08-21parisc: Add hardware description to stack tracesHelge Deller1-0/+2
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-08-21parisc: Fix boot failure of 64-bit kernelHelge Deller3-27/+15
Commit c8921d72e390 ("parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwinding") broke booting of 64-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels function pointers are actually function descriptors which require dereferencing. In this patch we instead declare functions in assembly code which are referenced from C-code as external data pointers with the ENTRY() macro and thus can use a simple external reference to the functions. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Fixes: c8921d72e390 ("parisc: Fix and improve kernel stack unwinding")
2018-08-21microblaze/PCI: Remove stale pcibios_align_resource() commentLorenzo Pieralisi1-13/+0
commit 01cf9d524ff0 ("microblaze/PCI: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver") and commit ecf677c8dcaa ("PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource()") first patched then removed pcibios_align_resource() from the microblaze architecture code but failed to remove the comment that was added to it. Remove it since it has now become stale and it is quite confusing. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharatku@xilinx.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2018-08-21powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at bootSrikar Dronamraju3-10/+20
On a shared LPAR, Phyp will not update the CPU associativity at boot time. Just after the boot system does recognize itself as a shared LPAR and trigger a request for correct CPU associativity. But by then the scheduler would have already created/destroyed its sched domains. This causes - Broken load balance across Nodes causing islands of cores. - Performance degradation esp if the system is lightly loaded - dmesg to wrongly report all CPUs to be in Node 0. - Messages in dmesg saying borken topology. - With commit 051f3ca02e46 ("sched/topology: Introduce NUMA identity node sched domain"), can cause rcu stalls at boot up. The sched_domains_numa_masks table which is used to generate cpumasks is only created at boot time just before creating sched domains and never updated. Hence, its better to get the topology correct before the sched domains are created. For example on 64 core Power 8 shared LPAR, dmesg reports Brought up 512 CPUs Node 0 CPUs: 0-511 Node 1 CPUs: Node 2 CPUs: Node 3 CPUs: Node 4 CPUs: Node 5 CPUs: Node 6 CPUs: Node 7 CPUs: Node 8 CPUs: Node 9 CPUs: Node 10 CPUs: Node 11 CPUs: ... BUG: arch topology borken the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain BUG: arch topology borken the DIE domain not a subset of the NUMA domain numactl/lscpu output will still be correct with cores spreading across all nodes: Socket(s): 64 NUMA node(s): 12 Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200) Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported Hypervisor vendor: pHyp Virtualization type: para L1d cache: 64K L1i cache: 32K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479 NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487 NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495 NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503 NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463 NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423 NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431 NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511 NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439 NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447 NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455 Currently on this LPAR, the scheduler detects 2 levels of Numa and created numa sched domains for all CPUs, but it finds a single DIE domain consisting of all CPUs. Hence it deletes all numa sched domains. To address this, detect the shared processor and update topology soon after CPUs are setup so that correct topology is updated just before scheduler creates sched domain. With the fix, dmesg reports: numa: Node 0 CPUs: 0-7 32-39 64-71 96-103 176-183 272-279 368-375 464-471 numa: Node 1 CPUs: 8-15 40-47 72-79 104-111 184-191 280-287 376-383 472-479 numa: Node 2 CPUs: 16-23 48-55 80-87 112-119 192-199 288-295 384-391 480-487 numa: Node 3 CPUs: 24-31 56-63 88-95 120-127 200-207 296-303 392-399 488-495 numa: Node 4 CPUs: 208-215 304-311 400-407 496-503 numa: Node 5 CPUs: 168-175 264-271 360-367 456-463 numa: Node 6 CPUs: 128-135 224-231 320-327 416-423 numa: Node 7 CPUs: 136-143 232-239 328-335 424-431 numa: Node 8 CPUs: 216-223 312-319 408-415 504-511 numa: Node 9 CPUs: 144-151 240-247 336-343 432-439 numa: Node 10 CPUs: 152-159 248-255 344-351 440-447 numa: Node 11 CPUs: 160-167 256-263 352-359 448-455 and lscpu also reports: Socket(s): 64 NUMA node(s): 12 Model: 2.0 (pvr 004d 0200) Model name: POWER8 (architected), altivec supported Hypervisor vendor: pHyp Virtualization type: para L1d cache: 64K L1i cache: 32K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7,32-39,64-71,96-103,176-183,272-279,368-375,464-471 NUMA node1 CPU(s): 8-15,40-47,72-79,104-111,184-191,280-287,376-383,472-479 NUMA node2 CPU(s): 16-23,48-55,80-87,112-119,192-199,288-295,384-391,480-487 NUMA node3 CPU(s): 24-31,56-63,88-95,120-127,200-207,296-303,392-399,488-495 NUMA node4 CPU(s): 208-215,304-311,400-407,496-503 NUMA node5 CPU(s): 168-175,264-271,360-367,456-463 NUMA node6 CPU(s): 128-135,224-231,320-327,416-423 NUMA node7 CPU(s): 136-143,232-239,328-335,424-431 NUMA node8 CPU(s): 216-223,312-319,408-415,504-511 NUMA node9 CPU(s): 144-151,240-247,336-343,432-439 NUMA node10 CPU(s): 152-159,248-255,344-351,440-447 NUMA node11 CPU(s): 160-167,256-263,352-359,448-455 Reported-by: Manjunatha H R <manjuhr1@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Trim / format change log] Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-21powerpc64/ftrace: Include ftrace.h needed for enable/disable callsLuke Dashjr1-0/+1
this_cpu_disable_ftrace and this_cpu_enable_ftrace are inlines in ftrace.h Without it included, the build fails. Fixes: a4bc64d305af ("powerpc64/ftrace: Disable ftrace during kvm entry/exit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+ Signed-off-by: Luke Dashjr <luke-jr+git@utopios.org> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao at linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-20Merge tag 'please-pull-noboot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linuxLinus Torvalds4-188/+33
Pull ia64 NO_BOOTMEM conversion from Tony Luck: "Mike Rapoport kindly fixed up ia64 to work with NO_BOOTMEM" * tag 'please-pull-noboot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: ia64: switch to NO_BOOTMEM ia64: use mem_data to detect nodes' minimal and maximal PFNs ia64: remove unused num_dma_physpages member from 'struct early_node_data' ia64: contig/paging_init: reduce code duplication
2018-08-20Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-traceLinus Torvalds7-14/+18
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused. He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately, these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs. - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe SRCU API. - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU. - Addition of mcount-nop option support - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates. - Various other fixes and clean ups. - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before the merge window opened. * tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits) tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c blktrace: Add SPDX License format header s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode() Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched() tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage" tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage" tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions ...
2018-08-20Merge tag 'mfd-next-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfdLinus Torvalds4-8/+8
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones: "New Drivers: - Add Cirrus Logic Madera Codec (CS47L35, CS47L85 and CS47L90/91) driver - Add ChromeOS EC CEC driver - Add ROHM BD71837 PMIC driver New Device Support: - Add support for Dialog Semi DA9063L PMIC variant to DA9063 - Add support for Intel Ice Lake to Intel-PLSS-PCI - Add support for X-Powers AXP806 to AXP20x New Functionality: - Add support for USB Charging to the ChromeOS Embedded Controller - Add support for HDMI CEC to the ChromeOS Embedded Controller - Add support for HDMI CEC to Intel HDMI - Add support for accessory detection to Madera devices - Allow individual pins to be configured via DT' wlf,csnaddr-pd - Provide legacy platform specific EEPROM/Watchdog commands; rave-sp Fix-upsL - Trivial renaming/spelling fixes; cros_ec, da9063-* - Convert to Managed Resources (devm_*); da9063-*, ti_am335x_tscadc - Transition to helper macros/functions; da9063-* - Constify; kempld-core - Improve error path/messages; wm8994-core - Disable IRQs locally instead of relying on USB subsystem; dln2 - Remove unused code; rave-sp - New exports; sec-core Bug Fixes: - Fix possible false I2C transaction error; arizona-core - Fix declared memory area size; hi655x-pmic - Fix checksum type; rave-sp - Fix incorrect default serial port configuration: rave-sp - Fix incorrect coherent DMA mask for sub-devices; sm501" * tag 'mfd-next-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (60 commits) mfd: madera: Add register definitions for accessory detect mfd: sm501: Set coherent_dma_mask when creating subdevices mfd: bd71837: Devicetree bindings for ROHM BD71837 PMIC mfd: bd71837: Core driver for ROHM BD71837 PMIC media: platform: cros-ec-cec: Fix dependency on MFD_CROS_EC mfd: sec-core: Export OF module alias table mfd: as3722: Disable auto-power-on when AC OK mfd: axp20x: Support AXP806 in I2C mode mfd: axp20x: Add self-working mode support for AXP806 dt-bindings: mfd: axp20x: Add "self-working" mode for AXP806 mfd: wm8994: Allow to configure CS/ADDR Pulldown from dts mfd: wm8994: Allow to configure Speaker Mode Pullup from dts mfd: rave-sp: Emulate CMD_GET_STATUS on device that don't support it mfd: rave-sp: Add legacy watchdog ping command translation mfd: rave-sp: Add legacy EEPROM access command translation mfd: rave-sp: Initialize flow control and parity of the port mfd: rave-sp: Fix incorrectly specified checksum type mfd: rave-sp: Remove unused defines mfd: hi655x: Fix regmap area declared size for hi655x mfd: ti_am335x_tscadc: Fix struct clk memory leak ...
2018-08-20Merge branch 'xtensa-dma-fixes' (early part) into xtensa-fixesMax Filippov7-154/+110
This switches xtensa arch to the generic noncoherent direct mapping operations, adds support for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute and allows for platform-specific handling of coherent memory. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: add test_kc705_be variantMax Filippov3-0/+1065
test_kc705_be is a big-endian Xtensa core with HiFi2 instructions. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: clean up boot-elf/bootstrap.SMax Filippov1-11/+6
Drop unneeded headers, rewrite literal definitions with .literal. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: make bootparam parsing optionalMax Filippov3-1/+22
A kernel may not need any boot parameters from the bootloader, allow disabling bootparam parsing in that case. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: drop variant IRQ supportMax Filippov3-21/+1
If an xtensa core provides an additional IRQ controller it should be treated as a separate piece of hardware and be driven by an irqchip driver. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: drop unneeded platform/hardware.h headersMax Filippov5-23/+1
platform/hardware.h no longer supply any information for processor.h, vectors.h, setup.c or vmlinux.lds.S, don't include it. This header is now empty in the platforms/iss, so remove it altogether. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: move PLATFORM_NR_IRQS to KconfigMax Filippov4-10/+7
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: rework {CONFIG,PLATFORM}_DEFAULT_MEM_STARTMax Filippov5-31/+9
Drop PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START from the platform/hardware.h headers. Provide definition of CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_START always, allow changing it only in noMMU configurations when PLATFORM_WANT_DEFAULT_MEM is selected. Change prompt and description so that it's clear that it controls PAGE_OFFSET and PHYS_OFFSET. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2018-08-20xtensa: drop unused {CONFIG,PLATFORM}_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZEMax Filippov5-15/+0
Now that noMMU cache attributes are set up separately drop no longer used macro PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE and config symbol CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE used for setting it. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>