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2015-08-12iommu/vt-d: Split up iommu->domains arrayJoerg Roedel1-11/+43
This array is indexed by the domain-id and contains the pointers to the domains attached to this iommu. Modern systems support 65536 domain ids, so that this array has a size of 512kb, per iommu. This is a huge waste of space, as the array is usually sparsely populated. This patch makes the array two-dimensional and allocates the memory for the domain pointers on-demand. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-12iommu/vt-d: Add access functions for iommu->domainsJoerg Roedel1-5/+17
This makes it easier to change the layout of the data structure later. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-12iommu/vt-d: Keep track of per-iommu domain idsJoerg Roedel1-25/+29
Instead of searching in the domain array for already allocated domain ids, keep track of them explicitly. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-07Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmuJoerg Roedel6-117/+151
2015-08-06iommu/io-pgtable: Remove flush_pgtable callbackRobin Murphy2-8/+0
With the users fully converted to DMA API operations, it's dead, Jim. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/arm-smmu: Remove arm_smmu_flush_pgtable()Robin Murphy1-10/+0
With the io-pgtable code now enforcing its own appropriate sync points, the vestigial flush_pgtable callback becomes entirely redundant, so remove it altogether. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/arm-smmu: Remove arm_smmu_flush_pgtable()Robin Murphy1-13/+0
With the io-pgtable code now enforcing its own appropriate sync points, the vestigial flush_pgtable callback becomes entirely redundant, so remove it altogether. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Centralise sync pointsRobin Murphy2-20/+27
With all current users now opted in to DMA API operations, make the iommu_dev pointer mandatory, rendering the flush_pgtable callback redundant for cache maintenance. However, since the DMA calls could be nops in the case of a coherent IOMMU, we still need to ensure the page table updates are fully synchronised against a subsequent page table walk. In the unmap path, the TLB sync will usually need to do this anyway, so just cement that requirement; in the map path which may consist solely of cacheable memory writes (in the coherent case), insert an appropriate barrier at the end of the operation, and obviate the need to call flush_pgtable on every individual update for synchronisation. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [will: slight clarification to tlb_sync comment] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clean up DMA API usageRobin Murphy1-14/+5
With the correct DMA API calls now integrated into the io-pgtable code, let that handle the flushing of non-coherent page table updates. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up DMA API usageRobin Murphy1-15/+3
With the correct DMA API calls now integrated into the io-pgtable code, let that handle the flushing of non-coherent page table updates. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/arm-smmu: Clean up DMA API usageRobin Murphy1-16/+6
With the correct DMA API calls now integrated into the io-pgtable code, let that handle the flushing of non-coherent page table updates. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Allow appropriate DMA API useRobin Murphy3-24/+89
Currently, users of the LPAE page table code are (ab)using dma_map_page() as a means to flush page table updates for non-coherent IOMMUs. Since from the CPU's point of view, creating IOMMU page tables *is* passing DMA buffers to a device (the IOMMU's page table walker), there's little reason not to use the DMA API correctly. Allow IOMMU drivers to opt into DMA API operations for page table allocation and updates by providing their appropriate device pointer. The expectation is that an LPAE IOMMU should have a full view of system memory, so use streaming mappings to avoid unnecessary pressure on ZONE_DMA, and treat any DMA translation as a warning sign. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-06iommu/arm-smmu: Treat unknown OAS as 48-bitWill Deacon1-4/+4
A late change to the SMMUv3 architecture ensures that the OAS field will be monotonically increasing, so we can assume that an unknown OAS is at least 48-bit and use that, rather than fail the device probe. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Fix debug_read_tlb() to use seq_printf()Salva Peiró1-34/+14
The debug_read_tlb() uses the sprintf() functions directly on the buffer allocated by buf = kmalloc(count), without taking into account the size of the buffer, with the consequence corrupting the heap, depending on the count requested by the user. The patch fixes the issue replacing sprintf() by seq_printf(). Signed-off-by: Salva Peiró <speirofr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/vt-d: Report domain usage in sysfsAlex Williamson1-0/+21
Debugging domain ID leakage typically requires long running tests in order to exhaust the domain ID space or kernel instrumentation to track the setting and clearing of bits. A couple trivial intel-iommu specific sysfs extensions make it much easier to expose the IOMMU capabilities and current usage. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/vt-d: Fix leaked ioremap mappingDan Williams1-0/+2
iommu_load_old_irte() appears to leak the old_irte mapping after use. Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/vt-d: Avoid format string leaks into iommu_device_createKees Cook2-2/+2
This makes sure it won't be possible to accidentally leak format strings into iommu device names. Current name allocations are safe, but this makes the "%s" explicit. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03of: iommu: Silence misleading warningRobin Murphy1-3/+5
Printing "IOMMU is currently not supported for PCI" for every PCI device probed on a DT-based system proves to be both irritatingly noisy and confusing to users who have misinterpreted it to mean they can no longer use VFIO device assignment. Since configuring DMA masks for PCI devices via of_dma_configure() has not in fact changed anything with regard to IOMMUs there really is nothing to warn about here; shut it up. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Align code with open parenthesisSuman Anna1-12/+11
Fix all the occurrences of the following check warning generated with the checkpatch --strict option: "CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis" Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Use BIT(x) macros in omap-iommu.hSuman Anna1-13/+15
Switch to using the BIT(x) macros in omap-iommu.h where possible. This eliminates the following checkpatch check warning: "CHECK: Prefer using the BIT macro" A couple of the warnings were ignored for better readability of the bit-shift for the different values. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Use BIT(x) macros in omap-iopgtable.hSuman Anna1-10/+12
Switch to using the BIT(x) macros in omap-iopgtable.h where possible. This eliminates the following checkpatch check warning: "CHECK: Prefer using the BIT macro" A couple of macros that used zero bit shifting are defined directly to avoid the above warning on one of the macros. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Remove unnecessary error traces on alloc failuresSuman Anna1-6/+2
Fix couple of checkpatch warnings of the type, "WARNING: Possible unnecessary 'out of memory' message" Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Remove trailing semi-colon from a macroSuman Anna1-1/+1
Remove the trailing semi-colon in the DEBUG_FOPS_RO macro definition. This fixes the checking warning, "WARNING: macros should not use a trailing semicolon" Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Remove unused union fieldsSuman Anna1-20/+3
There are couple of unions defined in the structures iotlb_entry and cr_regs. There are no usage/references to some of these union fields in the code, so clean them up and simplify the structures. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Protect omap-iopgtable.h against double inclusionSuman Anna1-0/+5
Protect the omap-pgtable.h header against double inclusion in source code by using the standard include guard mechanism. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Move debugfs functions to omap-iommu-debug.cSuman Anna3-150/+137
The main OMAP IOMMU driver file has some helper functions used by the OMAP IOMMU debugfs functionality, and there is already a dedicated source file omap-iommu-debug.c dealing with these debugfs routines. Move all these functions to the omap-iommu-debug.c file, so that all the debugfs related routines are in one place. The move required exposing some new functions and moving some definitions to the internal omap-iommu.h header file. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-08-03iommu/omap: Remove all module referencesSuman Anna1-18/+1
The OMAP IOMMU driver has been adapted to the IOMMU framework for a while now, and it does not support being built as a module anymore. So, remove all the module references from the OMAP IOMMU driver. While at it, also relocate a comment around the subsys_initcall to avoid a checkpatch strict warning about using a blank line after function/struct/union/enum declarations. Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-31iommu/amd: Allow non-ATS devices in IOMMUv2 domainsJoerg Roedel1-1/+6
With the grouping of multi-function devices a non-ATS capable device might also end up in the same domain as an IOMMUv2 capable device. So handle this situation gracefully and don't consider it a bug anymore. Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-31iommu/arm-smmu: Sort out coherencyRobin Murphy1-3/+17
Currently, we detect whether the SMMU has coherent page table walk capability from the IDR0.CTTW field, and base our cache maintenance decisions on that. In preparation for fixing the bogus DMA API usage, however, we need to ensure that the DMA API agrees about this, which necessitates deferring to the dma-coherent property in the device tree for the final say. As an added bonus, since systems exist where an external CTTW signal has been tied off incorrectly at integration, allowing DT to override it offers a neat workaround for coherency issues with such SMMUs. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-31iommu/arm-smmu: Limit 2-level strtab allocation for small SID sizesWill Deacon1-3/+11
If the StreamIDs in a system can all be resolved by a single level-2 stream table (i.e. SIDSIZE < SPLIT), then we currently get our maths wrong and allocate the largest strtab we support, thanks to unsigned overflow in our calculation. This patch fixes the issue by checking the SIDSIZE explicitly when calculating the size of our first-level stream table. Reported-by: Matt Evans <matt.evans@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-31iommu/arm-smmu: Fix MSI memory attributes to match specificationMarc Zyngier1-6/+6
The MSI memory attributes in the SMMUv3 driver are from an older revision of the spec, which doesn't match the current implementations. Out with the old, in with the new. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-31iommu/arm-smmu: Fix enabling of PRIQ interruptMarc Zyngier1-3/+5
When an ARM SMMUv3 instance supports PRI, the driver registers an interrupt handler, but fails to enable the generation of such interrupt at the SMMU level. This patches simply moves the enable flags to a variable that gets updated by the PRI handling code before being written to the SMMU register. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-30iommu/amd: Set global dma_ops if swiotlb is disabledJoerg Roedel1-0/+9
Some AMD systems also have non-PCI devices which can do DMA. Those can't be handled by the AMD IOMMU, as the hardware can only handle PCI. These devices would end up with no dma_ops, as neither the per-device nor the global dma_ops will get set. SWIOTLB provides global dma_ops when it is active, so make sure there are global dma_ops too when swiotlb is disabled. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-30iommu/amd: Use swiotlb in passthrough modeJoerg Roedel1-5/+3
In passthrough mode (iommu=pt) all devices are identity mapped. If a device does not support 64bit DMA it might still need remapping. Make sure swiotlb is initialized to provide this remapping. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-30iommu/amd: Allow non-IOMMUv2 devices in IOMMUv2 domainsJoerg Roedel1-7/+9
Since devices with IOMMUv2 functionality might be in the same group as devices without it, allow those devices in IOMMUv2 domains too. Otherwise attaching the group with the IOMMUv2 device to the domain will fail. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-30iommu/amd: Use iommu core for passthrough modeJoerg Roedel2-65/+3
Remove the AMD IOMMU driver implementation for passthrough mode and rely on the new iommu core features for that. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-30iommu/amd: Use iommu_attach_group()Joerg Roedel1-3/+21
Since the conversion to default domains the iommu_attach_device function only works for devices with their own group. But this isn't always true for current IOMMUv2 capable devices, so use iommu_attach_group instead. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-28iommu: Make the iova library a moduleSakari Ailus2-1/+5
The iova library has use outside the intel-iommu driver, thus make it a module. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-07-28iommu: iova: Export symbolsSakari Ailus1-0/+10
Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() to export the iova library symbols. The symbols include: init_iova_domain(); iova_cache_get(); iova_cache_put(); iova_cache_init(); alloc_iova(); find_iova(); __free_iova(); free_iova(); put_iova_domain(); reserve_iova(); copy_reserved_iova(); Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-07-28iommu: iova: Move iova cache management to the iova librarySakari Ailus2-37/+52
This is necessary to separate intel-iommu from the iova library. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-07-28iommu/iova: Avoid over-allocating when size-alignedRobin Murphy2-17/+8
Currently, allocating a size-aligned IOVA region quietly adjusts the actual allocation size in the process, returning a rounded-up power-of-two-sized allocation. This results in mismatched behaviour in the IOMMU driver if the original size was not a power of two, where the original size is mapped, but the rounded-up IOVA size is unmapped. Whilst some IOMMUs will happily unmap already-unmapped pages, others consider this an error, so fix it by computing the necessary alignment padding without altering the actual allocation size. Also clean up by making pad_size unsigned, since its callers always pass unsigned values and negative padding makes little sense here anyway. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-07-23iommu/vt-d: Fix VM domain ID leakAlex Williamson1-3/+6
This continues the attempt to fix commit fb170fb4c548 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce helper functions to make code symmetric for readability"). The previous attempt in commit 71684406905f ("iommu/vt-d: Detach domain *only* from attached iommus") overlooked the fact that dmar_domain.iommu_bmp gets cleared for VM domains when devices are detached: intel_iommu_detach_device domain_remove_one_dev_info domain_detach_iommu The domain is detached from the iommu, but the iommu is still attached to the domain, for whatever reason. Thus when we get to domain_exit(), we can't rely on iommu_bmp for VM domains to find the active iommus, we must check them all. Without that, the corresponding bit in intel_iommu.domain_ids doesn't get cleared and repeated VM domain creation and destruction will run out of domain IDs. Meanwhile we still can't call iommu_detach_domain() on arbitrary non-VM domains or we risk clearing in-use domain IDs, as 71684406905f attempted to address. It's tempting to modify iommu_detach_domain() to test the domain iommu_bmp, but the call ordering from domain_remove_one_dev_info() prevents it being able to work as fb170fb4c548 seems to have intended. Caching of unused VM domains on the iommu object seems to be the root of the problem, but this code is far too fragile for that kind of rework to be proposed for stable, so we simply revert this chunk to its state prior to fb170fb4c548. Fixes: fb170fb4c548 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce helper functions to make code symmetric for readability") Fixes: 71684406905f ("iommu/vt-d: Detach domain *only* from attached iommus") Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+ Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-20iommu/vt-d: Cache PCI ATS state and Invalidate Queue DepthBjorn Helgaas1-10/+18
We check the ATS state (enabled/disabled) and fetch the PCI ATS Invalidate Queue Depth in performance-sensitive paths. It's easy to cache these, which removes dependencies on PCI. Remember the ATS enabled state. When enabling, read the queue depth once and cache it in the device_domain_info struct. This is similar to what amd_iommu.c does. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2015-07-08iommu/arm-smmu: Skip the execution of CMD_PREFETCH_CONFIGZhen Lei1-1/+31
Hisilicon SMMUv3 devices treat CMD_PREFETCH_CONFIG as a illegal command, execute it will trigger GERROR interrupt. Although the gerror code manage to turn the prefetch into a SYNC, and the system can continue to run normally, but it's ugly to print error information. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> [will: extended binding documentation] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-08iommu/arm-smmu: Enlarge STRTAB_L1_SZ_SHIFT to support larger sidsizeZhen Lei1-2/+3
Because we will choose the minimum value between STRTAB_L1_SZ_SHIFT and IDR1.SIDSIZE, so enlarge STRTAB_L1_SZ_SHIFT will not impact the platforms whose IDR1.SIDSIZE is smaller than old STRTAB_L1_SZ_SHIFT value. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-08iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the values of ARM64_TCR_{I,O}RGN0_SHIFTZhen Lei1-2/+2
The arm64 CPU architecture defines TCR[8:11] as holding the inner and outer memory attributes for TTBR0. This patch fixes the ARM SMMUv3 driver to pack these bits into the context descriptor, rather than picking up the TTBR1 attributes as it currently does. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-08iommu/arm-smmu: Fix LOG2SIZE setting for 2-level stream tablesWill Deacon1-8/+9
STRTAB_BASE_CFG.LOG2SIZE should be set to log2(entries), where entries is the *total* number of entries in the stream table, not just the first level. This patch fixes the register setting, which was previously being set to the size of the l1 thanks to a multi-use "size" variable. Reported-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-08iommu/arm-smmu: Fix the index calculation of strtabZhen Lei1-1/+1
The element size of cfg->strtab is just one DWORD, so we should use a multiply operation instead of a shift when calculating the level 1 index. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-07-01Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommuLinus Torvalds4-14/+30
Pul IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel: "Four fixes have queued up to fix regressions introduced after v4.1: - Don't fail IOMMU driver initialization when the add_device call-back returns -ENODEV, as that just means that the device is not translated by the IOMMU. This is pretty common on ARM. - Two fixes for the ARM-SMMU driver for a wrong feature check and to remove a redundant NULL check. - A fix for the AMD IOMMU driver to fix a boot panic on systems where the BIOS requests Unity Mappings in the IVRS table" * tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: iommu/amd: Introduce protection_domain_init() function iommu/arm-smmu: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "free_io_pgtable_ops" iommu/arm-smmu: Fix broken ATOS check iommu: Ignore -ENODEV errors from add_device call-back
2015-07-01iommu/amd: Introduce protection_domain_init() functionJoerg Roedel1-10/+16
This function contains the common parts between the initialization of dma_ops_domains and usual protection domains. This also fixes a long-standing bug which was uncovered by recent changes, in which the api_lock was not initialized for dma_ops_domains. Reported-by: George Wang <xuw2015@gmail.com> Tested-by: George Wang <xuw2015@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>