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path: root/drivers/net/dsa/realtek-smi-core.c (follow)
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2022-01-28net: dsa: realtek-smi: move to subdirectoryLuiz Angelo Daros de Luca1-523/+0
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <luizluca@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com> Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-29net: dsa: realtek-smi: don't log an error on EPROBE_DEFERAlvin Šipraga1-1/+1
Probe deferral is not an error, so don't log this as an error: [0.590156] realtek-smi ethernet-switch: unable to register switch ret = -517 Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-18net: dsa: realtek-smi: add rtl8365mb subdriver for RTL8365MB-VCAlvin Šipraga1-0/+4
This patch adds a realtek-smi subdriver for the RTL8365MB-VC 4+1 port 10/100/1000M switch controller. The driver has been developed based on a GPL-licensed OS-agnostic Realtek vendor driver known as rtl8367c found in the OpenWrt source tree. Despite the name, the RTL8365MB-VC has an entirely different register layout to the already-supported RTL8366RB ASIC. Notwithstanding this, the structure of the rtl8365mb subdriver is loosely based on the rtl8366rb subdriver. Like the 'rb, it establishes its own irqchip to handle cascaded PHY link status interrupts. The RTL8365MB-VC switch is capable of offloading a large number of features from the software, but this patch introduces only the most basic DSA driver functionality. The ports always function as standalone ports, with bridging handled in software. One more thing. Realtek's nomenclature for switches makes it hard to know exactly what other ASICs might be supported by this driver. The vendor driver goes by the name rtl8367c, but as far as I can tell, no chip actually exists under this name. As such, the subdriver is named rtl8365mb to emphasize the potentially limited support. But it is clear from the vendor sources that a number of other more advanced switches share a similar register layout, and further support should not be too hard to add given access to the relevant hardware. With this in mind, the subdriver has been written with as few assumptions about the particular chip as is reasonable. But the RTL8365MB-VC is the only hardware I have available, so some further work is surely needed. Co-developed-by: Michael Rasmussen <mir@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Michael Rasmussen <mir@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-21net: dsa: realtek: register the MDIO bus under devresVladimir Oltean1-1/+1
The Linux device model permits both the ->shutdown and ->remove driver methods to get called during a shutdown procedure. Example: a DSA switch which sits on an SPI bus, and the SPI bus driver calls this on its ->shutdown method: spi_unregister_controller -> device_for_each_child(&ctlr->dev, NULL, __unregister); -> spi_unregister_device(to_spi_device(dev)); -> device_del(&spi->dev); So this is a simple pattern which can theoretically appear on any bus, although the only other buses on which I've been able to find it are I2C: i2c_del_adapter -> device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); -> i2c_unregister_device(client); -> device_unregister(&client->dev); The implication of this pattern is that devices on these buses can be unregistered after having been shut down. The drivers for these devices might choose to return early either from ->remove or ->shutdown if the other callback has already run once, and they might choose that the ->shutdown method should only perform a subset of the teardown done by ->remove (to avoid unnecessary delays when rebooting). So in other words, the device driver may choose on ->remove to not do anything (therefore to not unregister an MDIO bus it has registered on ->probe), because this ->remove is actually triggered by the device_shutdown path, and its ->shutdown method has already run and done the minimally required cleanup. This used to be fine until the blamed commit, but now, the following BUG_ON triggers: void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus) { /* For compatibility with error handling in drivers. */ if (bus->state == MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED) { kfree(bus); return; } BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED); bus->state = MDIOBUS_RELEASED; put_device(&bus->dev); } In other words, there is an attempt to free an MDIO bus which was not unregistered. The attempt to free it comes from the devres release callbacks of the SPI device, which are executed after the device is unregistered. I'm not saying that the fact that MDIO buses allocated using devres would automatically get unregistered wasn't strange. I'm just saying that the commit didn't care about auditing existing call paths in the kernel, and now, the following code sequences are potentially buggy: (a) devm_mdiobus_alloc followed by plain mdiobus_register, for a device located on a bus that unregisters its children on shutdown. After the blamed patch, either both the alloc and the register should use devres, or none should. (b) devm_mdiobus_alloc followed by plain mdiobus_register, and then no mdiobus_unregister at all in the remove path. After the blamed patch, nobody unregisters the MDIO bus anymore, so this is even more buggy than the previous case which needs a specific bus configuration to be seen, this one is an unconditional bug. In this case, the Realtek drivers fall under category (b). To solve it, we can register the MDIO bus under devres too, which restores the previous behavior. Fixes: ac3a68d56651 ("net: phy: don't abuse devres in devm_mdiobus_register()") Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Reported-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-19net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdownVladimir Oltean1-1/+19
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897 as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly. What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its network interface on shutdown. This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there: unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3 So why 3? A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path: dsa_slave_create -> netdev_upper_dev_link -> __netdev_upper_dev_link -> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert -> dev_hold So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away. Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late. It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's ->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well tested. So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to unlink from the master. However, complications arise really quickly. The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration). Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called. So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing. This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best sources. So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something quick and to the point. The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good. Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold on it. The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add: * A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the * devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending * on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have * not been registered when this function is called). so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back, so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's shutdown. Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/ Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-10net: dsa: rtl8366rb: Roof MTU for switchLinus Walleij1-1/+2
The MTU setting for this DSA switch is global so we need to keep track of the MTU set for each port, then as soon as any MTU changes, roof the MTU to the biggest common denominator and poke that into the switch MTU setting. To achieve this we need a per-chip-variant state container for the RTL8366RB to use for the RTL8366RB-specific stuff. Other SMI switches does seem to have per-port MTU setting capabilities. Fixes: 5f4a8ef384db ("net: dsa: rtl8366rb: Support setting MTU") Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2019-10-22net: dsa: remove dsa_switch_alloc helperVivien Didelot1-1/+4
Now that ports are dynamically listed in the fabric, there is no need to provide a special helper to allocate the dsa_switch structure. This will give more flexibility to drivers to embed this structure as they wish in their private structure. Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-06-14net: dsa: fix warning same module namesAnders Roxell1-0/+497
When building with CONFIG_NET_DSA_REALTEK_SMI and CONFIG_REALTEK_PHY enabled as loadable modules, we see the following warning: warning: same module names found: drivers/net/phy/realtek.ko drivers/net/dsa/realtek.ko Rework so the driver name is realtek-smi instead of realtek. Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>