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2022-10-24btrfs: make thaw time super block check to also verify checksumQu Wenruo1-0/+2
Previous commit a05d3c915314 ("btrfs: check superblock to ensure the fs was not modified at thaw time") only checks the content of the super block, but it doesn't really check if the on-disk super block has a matching checksum. This patch will add the checksum verification to thaw time superblock verification. This involves the following extra changes: - Export btrfs_check_super_csum() As we need to call it in super.c. - Change the argument list of btrfs_check_super_csum() Instead of passing a char *, directly pass struct btrfs_super_block * pointer. - Verify that our checksum type didn't change before checking the checksum value, like it's done at mount time Fixes: a05d3c915314 ("btrfs: check superblock to ensure the fs was not modified at thaw time") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26btrfs: relax block-group-tree feature dependency checksQu Wenruo1-0/+1
[BUG] When one user did a wrong attempt to clear block group tree, which can not be done through mount option, by using "-o clear_cache,space_cache=v2", it will cause the following error on a fs with block-group-tree feature: BTRFS info (device dm-1): force clearing of disk cache BTRFS info (device dm-1): using free space tree BTRFS info (device dm-1): clearing free space tree BTRFS info (device dm-1): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) BTRFS info (device dm-1): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) BTRFS error (device dm-1): block-group-tree feature requires fres-space-tree and no-holes BTRFS error (device dm-1): super block corruption detected before writing it to disk BTRFS: error (device dm-1) in write_all_supers:4318: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted (unexpected superblock corruption detected) BTRFS warning (device dm-1: state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. [CAUSE] Although the dependency for block-group-tree feature is just an artificial one (to reduce test matrix), we put the dependency check into btrfs_validate_super(). This is too strict, and during space cache clearing, we will have a window where free space tree is cleared, and we need to commit the super block. In that window, we had block group tree without v2 cache, and triggered the artificial dependency check. This is not necessary at all, especially for such a soft dependency. [FIX] Introduce a new helper, btrfs_check_features(), to do all the runtime limitation checks, including: - Unsupported incompat flags check - Unsupported compat RO flags check - Setting missing incompat flags - Artificial feature dependency checks Currently only block group tree will rely on this. - Subpage runtime check for v1 cache With this helper, we can move quite some checks from open_ctree()/btrfs_remount() into it, and just call it after btrfs_parse_options(). Now "-o clear_cache,space_cache=v2" will not trigger the above error anymore. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ edit messages ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26btrfs: separate BLOCK_GROUP_TREE compat RO flag from EXTENT_TREE_V2Qu Wenruo1-1/+1
The problem of long mount time caused by block group item search is already known for some time, and the solution of block group tree has been proposed. There is really no need to bound this feature into extent tree v2, just introduce compat RO flag, BLOCK_GROUP_TREE, to correctly solve the problem. All the code handling block group root is already in the upstream kernel, thus this patch really only needs to introduce the new compat RO flag. This patch introduces one extra artificial limitation on block group tree feature, that free space cache v2 and no-holes feature must be enabled to use this new compat RO feature. This artificial requirement is mostly to reduce the test combinations, and can be a guideline for future features, to mostly rely on the latest default features. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26btrfs: check superblock to ensure the fs was not modified at thaw timeQu Wenruo1-1/+3
[BACKGROUND] There is an incident report that, one user hibernated the system, with one btrfs on removable device still mounted. Then by some incident, the btrfs got mounted and modified by another system/OS, then back to the hibernated system. After resuming from the hibernation, new write happened into the victim btrfs. Now the fs is completely broken, since the underlying btrfs is no longer the same one before the hibernation, and the user lost their data due to various transid mismatch. [REPRODUCER] We can emulate the situation using the following small script: truncate -s 1G $dev mkfs.btrfs -f $dev mount $dev $mnt fsstress -w -d $mnt -n 500 sync xfs_freeze -f $mnt cp $dev $dev.backup # There is no way to mount the same cloned fs on the same system, # as the conflicting fsid will be rejected by btrfs. # Thus here we have to wipe the fs using a different btrfs. mkfs.btrfs -f $dev.backup dd if=$dev.backup of=$dev bs=1M xfs_freeze -u $mnt fsstress -w -d $mnt -n 20 umount $mnt btrfs check $dev The final fsck will fail due to some tree blocks has incorrect fsid. This is enough to emulate the problem hit by the unfortunate user. [ENHANCEMENT] Although such case should not be that common, it can still happen from time to time. From the view of btrfs, we can detect any unexpected super block change, and if there is any unexpected change, we just mark the fs read-only, and thaw the fs. By this we can limit the damage to minimal, and I hope no one would lose their data by this anymore. Suggested-by: Goffredo Baroncelli <kreijack@libero.it> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/83bf3b4b-7f4c-387a-b286-9251e3991e34@bluemole.com/ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-17btrfs: move lockdep class helpers to locking.cJosef Bacik1-10/+0
These definitions exist in disk-io.c, which is not related to the locking. Move this over to locking.h/c where it makes more sense. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25btrfs: handle allocation failure in btrfs_wq_submit_bio gracefullyChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
btrfs_wq_submit_bio is used for writeback under memory pressure. Instead of failing the I/O when we can't allocate the async_submit_bio, just punt back to the synchronous submission path. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wqChristoph Hellwig1-10/+0
All reads bio that go through btrfs_map_bio need to be completed in user context. And read I/Os are the most common and timing critical in almost any file system workloads. Embed a work_struct into struct btrfs_bio and use it to complete all read bios submitted through btrfs_map, using the REQ_META flag to decide which workqueue they are placed on. This removes the need for a separate 128 byte allocation (typically rounded up to 192 bytes by slab) for all reads with a size increase of 24 bytes for struct btrfs_bio. Future patches will reorganize struct btrfs_bio to make use of this extra space for writes as well. (All sizes are based a on typical 64-bit non-debug build) Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-07-25btrfs: defer I/O completion based on the btrfs_raid_bioChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
Instead of attaching an extra allocation an indirect call to each low-level bio issued by the RAID code, add a work_struct to struct btrfs_raid_bio and only defer the per-rbio completion action. The per-bio action for all the I/Os are trivial and can be safely done from interrupt context. As a nice side effect this also allows sharing the boilerplate code for the per-bio completions Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16btrfs: remove unused parameter bio_flags from btrfs_wq_submit_bioDavid Sterba1-2/+1
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16btrfs: do not return errors from btrfs_submit_metadata_bioChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
btrfs_submit_metadata_bio already calls ->bi_end_io on error and the caller must ignore the return value, so remove it. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16btrfs: remove unused bio_flags argument to btrfs_submit_metadata_bioChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
This argument is unused since commit 953651eb308f ("btrfs: factor out helper adding a page to bio") and commit 1b36294a6cd5 ("btrfs: call submit_bio_hook directly for metadata pages") reworked the way metadata bio submission is handled. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16btrfs: remove trivial wrapper btrfs_read_buffer()Filipe Manana1-2/+2
The function btrfs_read_buffer() is useless, it just calls btree_read_extent_buffer_pages() with exactly the same arguments. So remove it and rename btree_read_extent_buffer_pages() to btrfs_read_extent_buffer(), which is a shorter name, has the "btrfs_" prefix (since it's used outside disk-io.c) and the name is clear enough about what it does. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: add code to support the block group rootJosef Bacik1-0/+2
This code adds the on disk structures for the block group root, which will hold the block group items for extent tree v2. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb treeJosef Bacik1-12/+6
In the future we are going to have multiple copies of these trees. To facilitate this we need a way to lookup the different roots we are looking for. Handle this by adding a global root rb tree that is indexed on the root->root_key. Then instead of loading the roots at mount time with individually targeted keys, simply search the tree_root for anything with the specific objectid we want. This will make it straightforward to support both old style and new style file systems. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->csum_root directlyJosef Bacik1-0/+6
We are going to have multiple csum roots in the future, so convert all users of ->csum_root to btrfs_csum_root() and rename ->csum_root to ->_csum_root so we can easily find remaining users in the future. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->extent_root directlyJosef Bacik1-1/+7
When we start having multiple extent roots we'll need to use a helper to get to the correct extent_root. Rename fs_info->extent_root to _extent_root and convert all of the users of the extent root to using the btrfs_extent_root() helper. This will allow us to easily clean up the remaining direct accesses in the future. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: add a btrfs_block_group_root() helperJosef Bacik1-0/+5
With extent tree v2 we will have a separate root to hold the block group items. Add a btrfs_block_group_root() that will return the appropriate root given the flags of the fs, and convert all functions that need to modify block group items to use the helper. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: make btrfs_super_block size match BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZEQu Wenruo1-3/+0
It's a common practice to avoid use sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) (3531), but to use BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE (4096). The problem is that, sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) doesn't match BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE from the very beginning. Furthermore, for all call sites except selftests, we always allocate BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE space for super block, there isn't any real reason to use the smaller value, and it doesn't really save any space. So let's get rid of such confusing behavior, and unify those two values. This modification also adds a new static_assert() to verify the size, and moves the BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_* macros to the definition of btrfs_super_block for the static_assert(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: rename struct btrfs_io_bio to btrfs_bioQu Wenruo1-1/+1
Previously we had "struct btrfs_bio", which records IO context for mirrored IO and RAID56, and "strcut btrfs_io_bio", which records extra btrfs specific info for logical bytenr bio. With "btrfs_bio" renamed to "btrfs_io_context", we are safe to rename "btrfs_io_bio" to "btrfs_bio" which is a more suitable name now. The struct btrfs_bio changes meaning by this commit. There was a suggested name like btrfs_logical_bio but it's a bit long and we'd prefer to use a shorter name. This could be a concern for backports to older kernels where the different meaning could possibly cause confusion or bugs. Comparing the new and old structures, there's no overlap among the struct members so a build would break in case of incorrect backport. We haven't had many backports to bio code anyway so this is more of a theoretical cause of bugs and a matter of precaution but we'll need to keep the semantic change in mind. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-09btrfs: split alloc_log_tree()Naohiro Aota1-0/+2
This is a preparation patch for the next patch. Split alloc_log_tree() into two parts. The first one allocating the tree structure, remains in alloc_log_tree() and the second part allocating the tree node, which is moved into btrfs_alloc_log_tree_node(). Also export the latter part is to be used in the next patch. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-08btrfs: rename btrfs_find_free_objectid to btrfs_get_free_objectidNikolay Borisov1-1/+1
This better reflects the semantics of the function i.e no search is performed whatsoever. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-02-08btrfs: rename btrfs_find_highest_objectid to btrfs_init_root_free_objectidNikolay Borisov1-1/+1
This function is used to initialize the in-memory btrfs_root::highest_objectid member, which is used to get an available objectid. Rename it to better reflect its semantics. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-09btrfs: rename bio_offset of extent_submit_bio_start_t to dio_file_offsetQu Wenruo1-1/+1
The parameter bio_offset of extent_submit_bio_start_t is very confusing. If it's really bio_offset (offset to bio), then it should be u32. But in fact, it's only utilized by dio read, and that member is used as file offset, which must be u64. Rename it to dio_file_offset since the only user uses it as file offset, and add comment for who is using it. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-09btrfs: clear oneshot options on mount and remountBoris Burkov1-0/+1
Some options only apply during mount time and are cleared at the end of mount. For now, the example is USEBACKUPROOT, but CLEAR_CACHE also fits the bill, and this is a preparation patch for also clearing that option. One subtlety is that the current code only resets USEBACKUPROOT on rw mounts, but the option is meaningfully "consumed" by a ro mount, so it feels appropriate to clear in that case as well. A subsequent read-write remount would not go through open_ctree, which is the only place that checks the option, so the change should be benign. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-09btrfs: lift read-write mount setup from mount and remountBoris Burkov1-0/+1
Mounting rw and remounting from ro to rw naturally share invariants and functionality which result in a correctly setup rw filesystem. Luckily, there is even a strong unity in the code which implements them. In mount's open_ctree, these operations mostly happen after an early return for ro file systems, and in remount, they happen in a section devoted to remounting ro->rw, after some remount specific validation passes. However, there are unfortunately a few differences. There are small deviations in the order of some of the operations, remount does not start orphan cleanup in root_tree or fs_tree, remount does not create the free space tree, and remount does not handle "one-shot" mount options like clear_cache and uuid tree rescan. Since we want to add building the free space tree to remount, and also to start the same orphan cleanup process on a filesystem mounted as ro then remounted rw, we would benefit from unifying the logic between the two code paths. This patch only lifts the existing common functionality, and leaves a natural path for fixing the discrepancies. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-09btrfs: move btrfs_find_highest_objectid/btrfs_find_free_objectid to disk-io.cNikolay Borisov1-0/+2
Those functions are going to be used even after inode cache is removed so moved them to a more appropriate place. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: remove unused parameter phy_offset from btrfs_validate_metadata_bufferQu Wenruo1-1/+1
Parameter @phy_offset is the offset against the bio->bi_iter.bi_sector. @phy_offset is mostly for data io to lookup the csum in btrfs_io_bio. But for metadata, it's completely useless as metadata stores their own csum in its header, so we can remove it. Note: parameters @start and @end, they are not utilized at all for current sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case, as we can grab eb directly from page. But those two parameters are very important for later subpage support, thus @start/@len are not touched here. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: pass the owner_root and level to alloc_extent_bufferJosef Bacik1-1/+2
Now that we've plumbed all of the callers to have the owner root and the level, plumb it down into alloc_extent_buffer(). Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: pass root owner to read_tree_blockJosef Bacik1-2/+2
In order to properly set the lockdep class of a newly allocated block we need to know the owner of the block. For non-refcounted trees this is straightforward, we always know in advance what tree we're reading from. For refcounted trees we don't necessarily know, however all refcounted trees share the same lockdep class name, tree-<level>. Fix all the callers of read_tree_block() to pass in the root objectid we're using. In places like relocation and backref we could probably unconditionally use 0, but just in case use the root when we have it, otherwise use 0 in the cases we don't have the root as it's going to be a refcounted tree anyway. This is a preparation patch for further changes. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: cleanup extent buffer readaheadJosef Bacik1-1/+0
We're going to pass around more information when we allocate extent buffers, in order to make that cleaner how we do readahead. Most of the callers have the parent node that we're getting our blockptr from, with the sole exception of relocation which simply has the bytenr it wants to read. Add a helper that takes the current arguments that we need (bytenr and gen), and add another helper for simply reading the slot out of a node. In followup patches the helper that takes all the extra arguments will be expanded, and the simpler helper won't need to have it's arguments adjusted. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: replace fs_info and private_data with inode in btrfs_wq_submit_bioQu Wenruo1-4/+4
All callers of btrfs_wq_submit_bio() pass struct inode as @private_data, so there is no need for it to be (void *), replace it with "struct inode *inode". While we can extract fs_info from struct inode, also remove the @fs_info parameter. Since we're here, also replace all the (void *private_data) into (struct inode *inode). Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-12-08btrfs: generate lockdep keyset names at compile timeDavid Sterba1-3/+0
The names in btrfs_lockdep_keysets are generated from a simple pattern using snprintf but we can generate them directly with some macro magic and remove the helpers. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-26btrfs: add a helper to read the tree_root commit root for backref lookupJosef Bacik1-0/+3
I got the following lockdep splat with tree locks converted to rwsem patches on btrfs/104: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0+ #102 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ btrfs-cleaner/903 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8e7fab6ffe30 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x170 but task is already holding lock: ffff8e7fab628a88 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}: down_read+0x40/0x130 caching_thread+0x53/0x5a0 btrfs_work_helper+0xfa/0x520 process_one_work+0x238/0x540 worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 kthread+0x13a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 -> #2 (&caching_ctl->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0 btrfs_cache_block_group+0x1e0/0x510 find_free_extent+0xb6e/0x12f0 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb1/0x330 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x580 btrfs_cow_block+0x10c/0x220 commit_cowonly_roots+0x47/0x2e0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x595/0xbd0 sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0xa0 cleanup_mnt+0x12d/0x190 task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1df/0x200 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x54/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (&space_info->groups_sem){++++}-{3:3}: down_read+0x40/0x130 find_free_extent+0x2ed/0x12f0 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb1/0x330 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11d/0x580 btrfs_cow_block+0x10c/0x220 commit_cowonly_roots+0x47/0x2e0 btrfs_commit_transaction+0x595/0xbd0 sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0xa0 cleanup_mnt+0x12d/0x190 task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1df/0x200 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x54/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1167/0x2150 lock_acquire+0xb9/0x3d0 down_read_nested+0x43/0x130 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x170 __btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50 btrfs_search_slot+0x614/0x9d0 btrfs_find_root+0x35/0x1b0 btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x120 btrfs_get_root_ref+0x14b/0x600 find_parent_nodes+0x3e6/0x1b30 btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xb4/0x130 btrfs_find_all_roots+0x60/0x80 btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x27/0x40 btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x3fd/0x460 btrfs_free_extent+0x42/0x100 __btrfs_mod_ref+0x1d7/0x2f0 walk_up_proc+0x11c/0x400 walk_up_tree+0xf0/0x180 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x1c7/0x780 btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xfb/0x110 cleaner_kthread+0xd4/0x140 kthread+0x13a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: btrfs-root-00 --> &caching_ctl->mutex --> &fs_info->commit_root_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); lock(&caching_ctl->mutex); lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); lock(btrfs-root-00); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by btrfs-cleaner/903: #0: ffff8e7fab628838 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cleaner_kthread+0x6e/0x140 #1: ffff8e7faadac640 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x40b/0x5c0 #2: ffff8e7fab628a88 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 903 Comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 5.9.0+ #102 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0 __lock_acquire+0x1167/0x2150 ? __bfs+0x42/0x210 lock_acquire+0xb9/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x170 down_read_nested+0x43/0x130 ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x170 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x32/0x170 __btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x3a/0x50 btrfs_search_slot+0x614/0x9d0 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 btrfs_find_root+0x35/0x1b0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0 btrfs_read_tree_root+0x61/0x120 btrfs_get_root_ref+0x14b/0x600 find_parent_nodes+0x3e6/0x1b30 btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xb4/0x130 btrfs_find_all_roots+0x60/0x80 btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x27/0x40 btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x3fd/0x460 btrfs_free_extent+0x42/0x100 __btrfs_mod_ref+0x1d7/0x2f0 walk_up_proc+0x11c/0x400 walk_up_tree+0xf0/0x180 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x1c7/0x780 ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0x73/0x110 btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xfb/0x110 cleaner_kthread+0xd4/0x140 ? btrfs_alloc_root+0x50/0x50 kthread+0x13a/0x150 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 BTRFS info (device sdb): disk space caching is enabled BTRFS info (device sdb): has skinny extents This happens because qgroups does a backref lookup when we create a delayed ref. From here it may have to look up a root from an indirect ref, which does a normal lookup on the tree_root, which takes the read lock on the tree_root nodes. To fix this we need to add a variant for looking up roots that searches the commit root of the tree_root. Then when we do the backref search using the commit root we are sure to not take any locks on the tree_root nodes. This gets rid of the lockdep splat when running btrfs/104. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07btrfs: call submit_bio_hook directly for metadata pagesNikolay Borisov1-0/+2
No need to go through a function pointer indirection simply call submit_bio_hook directly by exporting and renaming the helper to btrfs_submit_metadata_bio. This makes the code more readable and should result in somewhat faster code due to no longer paying the price for specualtive attack mitigations that come with indirect function calls. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07btrfs: replace readpage_end_io_hook with direct callsNikolay Borisov1-1/+3
Don't call readpage_end_io_hook for the btree inode. Instead of relying on indirect calls to implement metadata buffer validation simply check if the inode whose page we are processing equals the btree inode. If it does call the necessary function. This is an improvement in 2 directions: 1. We aren't paying the penalty of indirect calls in a post-speculation attacks world. 2. The function is now named more explicitly so it's obvious what's going on This is in preparation to removing struct extent_io_ops altogether. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-10-07btrfs: remove btree_get_extentNikolay Borisov1-3/+0
The sole purpose of this function was to satisfy the requirements of __do_readpage. Since that function is no longer used to read metadata pages the need to keep btree_get_extent around has also disappeared. Simply remove it. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-07-27btrfs: preallocate anon block device at first phase of snapshot creationQu Wenruo1-0/+2
[BUG] When the anonymous block device pool is exhausted, subvolume/snapshot creation fails with EMFILE (Too many files open). This has been reported by a user. The allocation happens in the second phase during transaction commit where it's only way out is to abort the transaction BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -24) WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 17041 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1576 create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs] RIP: 0010:create_pending_snapshot+0xbc4/0xd10 [btrfs] Call Trace: create_pending_snapshots+0x82/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x275/0x8c0 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b9/0x500 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x174/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11c/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x11a4/0x2da0 [btrfs] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640 ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ---[ end trace 33f2f83f3d5250e9 ]--- BTRFS: error (device sda1) in create_pending_snapshot:1576: errno=-24 unknown BTRFS info (device sda1): forced readonly BTRFS warning (device sda1): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. BTRFS: error (device sda1) in cleanup_transaction:1831: errno=-24 unknown [CAUSE] When the global anonymous block device pool is exhausted, the following call chain will fail, and lead to transaction abort: btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2() |- btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid() |- btrfs_mksubvol() |- btrfs_commit_transaction() |- create_pending_snapshot() |- btrfs_get_fs_root() |- btrfs_init_fs_root() |- get_anon_bdev() [FIX] Although we can't enlarge the anonymous block device pool, at least we can preallocate anon_dev for subvolume/snapshot in the first phase, outside of transaction context and exactly at the moment the user calls the creation ioctl. Reported-by: Greed Rong <greedrong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CA+UqX+NTrZ6boGnWHhSeZmEY5J76CTqmYjO2S+=tHJX7nb9DPw@mail.gmail.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25btrfs: simplify root lookup by idDavid Sterba1-2/+1
The main function to lookup a root by its id btrfs_get_fs_root takes the whole key, while only using the objectid. The value of offset is preset to (u64)-1 but not actually used until btrfs_find_root that does the actual search. Switch btrfs_get_fs_root to use only objectid and remove all local variables that existed just for the lookup. The actual key for search is set up in btrfs_get_fs_root, reusing another key variable. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-25btrfs: get rid of endio_repair_workersOmar Sandoval1-1/+0
This was originally added in commit 8b110e393c5a ("Btrfs: implement repair function when direct read fails") to avoid a deadlock. In that commit, the direct I/O read endio executes on the endio_workers workqueue, submits a repair bio, and waits for it to complete. The repair bio endio must execute on a different workqueue, otherwise it could block on the endio_workers workqueue becoming available, which won't happen because the original endio is blocked on the repair bio. As of the previous commit, the original endio doesn't wait for the repair bio, so this separate workqueue is unnecessary. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: move the root freeing stuff into btrfs_put_rootJosef Bacik1-15/+1
There are a few different ways to free roots, either you allocated them yourself and you just do free_extent_buffer(root->node); free_extent_buffer(root->commit_node); btrfs_put_root(root); Which is the pattern for log roots. Or for snapshots/subvolumes that are being dropped you simply call btrfs_free_fs_root() which does all the cleanup for you. Unify this all into btrfs_put_root(), so that we don't free up things associated with the root until the last reference is dropped. This makes the root freeing code much more significant. The only caveat is at close_ctree() time we have to free the extent buffers for all of our main roots (extent_root, chunk_root, etc) because we have to drop the btree_inode and we'll run into issues if we hold onto those nodes until ->kill_sb() time. This will be addressed in the future when we kill the btree_inode. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: use the page cache for super block readingJohannes Thumshirn1-3/+3
Super-block reading in BTRFS is done using buffer_heads. Buffer_heads have some drawbacks, like not being able to propagate errors from the lower layers. Directly use the page cache for reading the super blocks from disk or invalidating an on-disk super block. We have to use the page cache so to avoid races between mkfs and udev. See also 6f60cbd3ae44 ("btrfs: access superblock via pagecache in scan_one_device"). This patch unwraps the buffer head API and does not change the way the super block is actually read. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: rename btrfs_put_fs_root and btrfs_grab_fs_rootJosef Bacik1-2/+2
We are now using these for all roots, rename them to btrfs_put_root() and btrfs_grab_root(); Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: add a leak check for rootsJosef Bacik1-1/+8
Now that we're going to start relying on getting ref counting right for roots, add a list to track allocated roots and print out any roots that aren't freed up at free_fs_info time. Hide this behind CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG because this will just be used for developers to verify they aren't breaking things. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: make the init of static elements in fs_info separateJosef Bacik1-0/+1
In adding things like eb leak checking and root leak checking there were a lot of weird corner cases that come from the fact that 1) We do not init the fs_info until we get to open_ctree time in the normal case and 2) The test infrastructure half-init's the fs_info for things that it needs. This makes it really annoying to make changes because you have to add init in two different places, have special cases for testing fs_info's that may not have certain things initialized, and cases for fs_info's that didn't make it to open_ctree and thus are not fully set up. Fix this by extracting out the non-allocating init of the fs info into it's own public function and use that to make sure we're all getting consistent views of an allocated fs_info. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: export and rename free_fs_infoJosef Bacik1-0/+1
We're going to start freeing roots and doing other complicated things in free_fs_info, so we need to move it to disk-io.c and export it in order to use things lik btrfs_put_fs_root(). Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: handle NULL roots in btrfs_put/btrfs_grab_fs_rootJosef Bacik1-0/+4
We want to use this for dropping all roots, and in some error cases we may not have a root, so handle this to make the cleanup code easier. Make btrfs_grab_fs_root the same so we can use it in cases where the root may not exist (like the quota root). Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: make the fs root init functions staticJosef Bacik1-3/+0
Now that the orphan cleanup stuff doesn't use this directly we can just make them static. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: open code btrfs_read_fs_root_no_nameJosef Bacik1-6/+0
All this does is call btrfs_get_fs_root() with check_ref == true. Just use btrfs_get_fs_root() so we don't have a bunch of different helpers that do the same thing. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: remove btrfs_read_fs_root, not used anymoreJosef Bacik1-2/+0
All helpers should either be using btrfs_get_fs_root() or btrfs_read_tree_root(). Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23btrfs: export and use btrfs_read_tree_root for tree-logJosef Bacik1-0/+2
Tree-log uses btrfs_read_fs_root to load its log, but this just calls btrfs_read_tree_root. We don't save the log roots in our root cache, so just export this helper and use it in the logging code. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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