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2022-11-06Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Fix a number of bugs, including some regressions, the most serious of which was one which would cause online resizes to fail with file systems with metadata checksums enabled. Also fix a warning caused by the newly added fortify string checker, plus some bugs that were found using fuzzed file systems" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix fortify warning in fs/ext4/fast_commit.c:1551 ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal() ext4: fix warning in 'ext4_da_release_space' ext4: fix BUG_ON() when directory entry has invalid rec_len ext4: update the backup superblock's at the end of the online resize
2022-11-06ext4: fix wrong return err in ext4_load_and_init_journal()Jason Yan1-1/+1
The return value is wrong in ext4_load_and_init_journal(). The local variable 'err' need to be initialized before goto out. The original code in __ext4_fill_super() is fine because it has two return values 'ret' and 'err' and 'ret' is initialized as -EINVAL. After we factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal(), this code is broken. So fix it by directly returning -EINVAL in the error handler path. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 9c1dd22d7422 ("ext4: factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal()") Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025040206.3134773-1-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-10-28fs/ext4/super.c: remove unused `deprecated_msg'Andrew Morton1-4/+0
fs/ext4/super.c:1744:19: warning: 'deprecated_msg' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=] Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-11treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1Jason A. Donenfeld1-4/+3
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was done mechanically with this coccinelle script: @basic@ expression E; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; typedef u64; @@ ( - ((T)get_random_u32() % (E)) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1)) + prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2) | - ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32) + prandom_u32_max(E) | - ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK) + prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) ) @multi_line@ identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; identifier RAND; expression E; @@ - RAND = get_random_u32(); ... when != RAND - RAND %= (E); + RAND = prandom_u32_max(E); // Find a potential literal @literal_mask@ expression LITERAL; type T; identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32"; position p; @@ ((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL)) // Add one to the literal. @script:python add_one@ literal << literal_mask.LITERAL; RESULT; @@ value = None if literal.startswith('0x'): value = int(literal, 16) elif literal[0] in '123456789': value = int(literal, 10) if value is None: print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1: print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif value & (value + 1) != 0: print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value)) cocci.include_match(False) elif literal.startswith('0x'): coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1)) else: coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1)) // Replace the literal mask with the calculated result. @plus_one@ expression literal_mask.LITERAL; position literal_mask.p; expression add_one.RESULT; identifier FUNC; @@ - (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL)) + prandom_u32_max(RESULT) @collapse_ret@ type T; identifier VAR; expression E; @@ { - T VAR; - VAR = (E); - return VAR; + return E; } @drop_var@ type T; identifier VAR; @@ { - T VAR; ... when != VAR } Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390 Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-30ext4: move DIOREAD_NOLOCK setting to ext4_set_def_opts()Jason Yan1-3/+3
Now since all preparations is done, we can move the DIOREAD_NOLOCK setting to ext4_set_def_opts(). Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-17-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: remove useless local variable 'blocksize'Jason Yan1-24/+21
Since sb->s_blocksize is now initialized at the very beginning, the local variable 'blocksize' in __ext4_fill_super() is not needed now. Remove it and use sb->s_blocksize instead. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-16-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: unify the ext4 super block loading operationJason Yan1-80/+106
Now we load the super block from the disk in two steps. First we load the super block with the default block size(EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE). Second we load the super block with the real block size. The second step is a little far from the first step. This patch move these two steps together in a new function. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-15-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_journal_data_mode_check()Jason Yan1-25/+35
Factor out ext4_journal_data_mode_check(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara<jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-14-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal()Jason Yan1-69/+88
This patch group the journal load and initialize code together and factor out ext4_load_and_init_journal(). This patch also removes the lable 'no_journal' which is not needed after refactor. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-13-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_group_desc_init() and ext4_group_desc_free()Jason Yan1-59/+84
Factor out ext4_group_desc_init() and ext4_group_desc_free(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-12-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_geometry_check()Jason Yan1-50/+61
Factor out ext4_geometry_check(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-11-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_check_feature_compatibility()Jason Yan1-67/+77
Factor out ext4_check_feature_compatibility(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-10-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_init_metadata_csum()Jason Yan1-37/+46
Factor out ext4_init_metadata_csum(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-9-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_encoding_init()Jason Yan1-36/+50
Factor out ext4_encoding_init(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-8-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_inode_info_init()Jason Yan1-62/+75
Factor out ext4_inode_info_init(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-7-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_fast_commit_init()Jason Yan1-18/+25
Factor out ext4_fast_commit_init(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-6-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_handle_clustersize()Jason Yan1-49/+61
Factor out ext4_handle_clustersize(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-5-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: factor out ext4_set_def_opts()Jason Yan1-49/+56
Factor out ext4_set_def_opts(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-4-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: remove cantfind_ext4 error handlerJason Yan1-16/+13
The 'cantfind_ext4' error handler is just a error msg print and then goto failed_mount. This two level goto makes the code complex and not easy to read. The only benefit is that is saves a little bit code. However some branches can merge and some branches dot not even need it. So do some refactor and remove it. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-3-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: goto right label 'failed_mount3a'Jason Yan1-5/+5
Before these two branches neither loaded the journal nor created the xattr cache. So the right label to goto is 'failed_mount3a'. Although this did not cause any issues because the error handler validated if the pointer is null. However this still made me confused when reading the code. So it's still worth to modify to goto the right label. Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-2-yanaijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: ext4_read_bh_lock() should submit IO if the buffer isn't uptodateZhang Yi1-11/+5
Recently we notice that ext4 filesystem would occasionally fail to read metadata from disk and report error message, but the disk and block layer looks fine. After analyse, we lockon commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"). It provide a migration method for the bdev, we could move page that has buffers without extra users now, but it lock the buffers on the page, which breaks the fragile metadata read operation on ext4 filesystem, ext4_read_bh_lock() was copied from ll_rw_block(), it depends on the assumption of that locked buffer means it is under IO. So it just trylock the buffer and skip submit IO if it lock failed, after wait_on_buffer() we conclude IO error because the buffer is not uptodate. This issue could be easily reproduced by add some delay just after buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() in __buffer_migrate_folio() and do fsstress on ext4 filesystem. EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #73193: comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0 EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #75334: comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0 Fix it by removing the trylock logic in ext4_read_bh_lock(), just lock the buffer and submit IO if it's not uptodate, and also leave over readahead helper. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831074629.3755110-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-30ext4: unconditionally enable the i_version counterJeff Layton1-17/+5
The original i_version implementation was pretty expensive, requiring a log flush on every change. Because of this, it was gated behind a mount option (implemented via the MS_I_VERSION mountoption flag). Commit ae5e165d855d (fs: new API for handling inode->i_version) made the i_version flag much less expensive, so there is no longer a performance penalty from enabling it. xfs and btrfs already enable it unconditionally when the on-disk format can support it. Have ext4 ignore the SB_I_VERSION flag, and just enable it unconditionally. While we're in here, mark the i_version mount option Opt_removed. [ Removed leftover bits of i_version from ext4_apply_options() since it now can't ever be set in ctx->mask_s_flags -- lczerner ] Cc: stable@kernel.org Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824160349.39664-3-lczerner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29ext4: make ext4_lazyinit_thread freezableLalith Rajendran1-0/+1
ext4_lazyinit_thread is not set freezable. Hence when the thread calls try_to_freeze it doesn't freeze during suspend and continues to send requests to the storage during suspend, resulting in suspend failures. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lalith Rajendran <lalithkraj@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818214049.1519544-1-lalithkraj@google.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_write_infoBaokun Li1-1/+1
I caught a null-ptr-deref bug as follows: ================================================================== KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f] CPU: 1 PID: 1589 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-02219-dirty #339 RIP: 0010:ext4_write_info+0x53/0x1b0 [...] Call Trace: dquot_writeback_dquots+0x341/0x9a0 ext4_sync_fs+0x19e/0x800 __sync_filesystem+0x83/0x100 sync_filesystem+0x89/0xf0 generic_shutdown_super+0x79/0x3e0 kill_block_super+0xa1/0x110 deactivate_locked_super+0xac/0x130 deactivate_super+0xb6/0xd0 cleanup_mnt+0x289/0x400 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20 task_work_run+0x11c/0x1c0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x203/0x210 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x5b/0x3a0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x70 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 ================================================================== Above issue may happen as follows: ------------------------------------- exit_to_user_mode_prepare task_work_run __cleanup_mnt cleanup_mnt deactivate_super deactivate_locked_super kill_block_super generic_shutdown_super shrink_dcache_for_umount dentry = sb->s_root sb->s_root = NULL <--- Here set NULL sync_filesystem __sync_filesystem sb->s_op->sync_fs > ext4_sync_fs dquot_writeback_dquots sb->dq_op->write_info > ext4_write_info ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb->s_root), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2) d_inode(sb->s_root) s_root->d_inode <--- Null pointer dereference To solve this problem, we use ext4_journal_start_sb directly to avoid s_root being used. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805123947.565152-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29ext4: don't run ext4lazyinit for read-only filesystemsJosh Triplett1-3/+3
On a read-only filesystem, we won't invoke the block allocator, so we don't need to prefetch the block bitmaps. This avoids starting and running the ext4lazyinit thread at all on a system with no read-write ext4 filesystems (for instance, a container VM with read-only filesystems underneath an overlayfs). Fixes: 21175ca434c5 ("ext4: make prefetch_block_bitmaps default") Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/48b41da1498fcac3287e2e06b660680646c1c050.1659323972.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-09-29ext4: remove deprecated noacl/nouser_xattr optionsYang Xu1-10/+1
These two options should have been removed since 3.5, but none notices it. Recently, I and Darrick found this. Also, have some discussion for this[1][2][3]. So now, let's remove them. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/6258F7BB.8010104@fujitsu.com/T/#u[1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20220602110421.ymoug3rwfspmryqg@fedora/T/#t[2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/08e2ca4c8f6344bdcd76d75b821116c6147fd57a.camel@kernel.org/T/#t[3] Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658977369-2478-1-git-send-email-xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-4/+5
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-04Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds1-2/+11
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Add new ioctls to set and get the file system UUID in the ext4 superblock and improved the performance of the online resizing of file systems with bigalloc enabled. Fixed a lot of bugs, in particular for the inline data feature, potential races when creating and deleting inodes with shared extended attribute blocks, and the handling of directory blocks which are corrupted" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (37 commits) ext4: add ioctls to get/set the ext4 superblock uuid ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size ext4: reduce computation of overhead during resize jbd2: fix assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb() mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeing mbcache: Remove mb_cache_entry_delete() ext2: avoid deleting xattr block that is being reused ext2: unindent codeblock in ext2_xattr_set() ext2: factor our freeing of xattr block reference ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks ext4: unindent codeblock in ext4_xattr_block_set() ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode eviction mbcache: add functions to delete entry if unused mbcache: don't reclaim used entries ext4: make sure ext4_append() always allocates new block ext4: check if directory block is within i_size ext4: reflect mb_optimize_scan value in options file ext4: avoid remove directory when directory is corrupted ext4: aligned '*' in comments ...
2022-08-02ext4: reflect mb_optimize_scan value in options fileOjaswin Mujoo1-0/+9
Add support to display the mb_optimize_scan value in /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/options file. The option is only displayed when the value is non default. Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704054603.21462-1-ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: use ext4_debug() instead of jbd_debug()Jan Kara1-1/+1
We use jbd_debug() in some places in ext4. It seems a bit strange to use jbd2 debugging output function for ext4 code. Also these days ext4_debug() uses dynamic printk so each debug message can be enabled / disabled on its own so the time when it made some sense to have these combined (to allow easier common selecting of messages to report) has passed. Just convert all jbd_debug() uses in ext4 to ext4_debug(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608112355.4397-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02ext4: update the s_overhead_clusters in the backup sb's when resizingTheodore Ts'o1-1/+1
When the EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS ioctl is complete, update the backup superblocks. We don't do this for the old-style resize ioctls since they are quite ancient, and only used by very old versions of resize2fs --- and we don't want to update the backup superblocks every time EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD is called, since it might get called a lot. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629040026.112371-2-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-07-17dax: introduce holder for dax_deviceShiyang Ruan1-4/+5
Patch series "v14 fsdax-rmap + v11 fsdax-reflink", v2. The patchset fsdax-rmap is aimed to support shared pages tracking for fsdax. It moves owner tracking from dax_assocaite_entry() to pmem device driver, by introducing an interface ->memory_failure() for struct pagemap. This interface is called by memory_failure() in mm, and implemented by pmem device. Then call holder operations to find the filesystem which the corrupted data located in, and call filesystem handler to track files or metadata associated with this page. Finally we are able to try to fix the corrupted data in filesystem and do other necessary processing, such as killing processes who are using the files affected. The call trace is like this: memory_failure() |* fsdax case |------------ |pgmap->ops->memory_failure() => pmem_pgmap_memory_failure() | dax_holder_notify_failure() => | dax_device->holder_ops->notify_failure() => | - xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |* xfs_dax_notify_failure() | |-------------------------- | | xfs_rmap_query_range() | | xfs_dax_failure_fn() | | * corrupted on metadata | | try to recover data, call xfs_force_shutdown() | | * corrupted on file data | | try to recover data, call mf_dax_kill_procs() |* normal case |------------- |mf_generic_kill_procs() The patchset fsdax-reflink attempts to add CoW support for fsdax, and takes XFS, which has both reflink and fsdax features, as an example. One of the key mechanisms needed to be implemented in fsdax is CoW. Copy the data from srcmap before we actually write data to the destination iomap. And we just copy range in which data won't be changed. Another mechanism is range comparison. In page cache case, readpage() is used to load data on disk to page cache in order to be able to compare data. In fsdax case, readpage() does not work. So, we need another compare data with direct access support. With the two mechanisms implemented in fsdax, we are able to make reflink and fsdax work together in XFS. This patch (of 14): To easily track filesystem from a pmem device, we introduce a holder for dax_device structure, and also its operation. This holder is used to remember who is using this dax_device: - When it is the backend of a filesystem, the holder will be the instance of this filesystem. - When this pmem device is one of the targets in a mapped device, the holder will be this mapped device. In this case, the mapped device has its own dax_device and it will follow the first rule. So that we can finally track to the filesystem we needed. The holder and holder_ops will be set when filesystem is being mounted, or an target device is being activated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-1-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220603053738.1218681-2-ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.wiliams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Cc: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-14fs/ext4: Use the new blk_opf_t typeBart Van Assche1-7/+7
Improve static type checking by using the new blk_opf_t type for variables that represent request flags. Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Cc: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-52-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() argumentsBart Van Assche1-3/+3
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument. This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code. Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes) Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-18ext4: fix up test_dummy_encryption handling for new mount APIEric Biggers1-63/+71
Since ext4 was converted to the new mount API, the test_dummy_encryption mount option isn't being handled entirely correctly, because the needed fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption() helper function combines parsing/checking/applying into one function. That doesn't work well with the new mount API, which split these into separate steps. This was sort of okay anyway, due to the parsing logic that was copied from fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption() into ext4_parse_param(), combined with an additional check in ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(). However, these overlooked the case of changing the value of test_dummy_encryption on remount, which isn't allowed but ext4 wasn't detecting until ext4_apply_options() when it's too late to fail. Another bug is that if test_dummy_encryption was specified multiple times with an argument, memory was leaked. Fix this up properly by using the new helper functions that allow splitting up the parse/check/apply steps for test_dummy_encryption. Fixes: cebe85d570cf ("ext4: switch to the new mount api") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526040412.173025-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-06-18ext4: fix super block checksum incorrect after mountYe Bin1-8/+8
We got issue as follows: [home]# mount /dev/sda test EXT4-fs (sda): warning: mounting fs with errors, running e2fsck is recommended [home]# dmesg EXT4-fs (sda): warning: mounting fs with errors, running e2fsck is recommended EXT4-fs (sda): Errors on filesystem, clearing orphan list. EXT4-fs (sda): recovery complete EXT4-fs (sda): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none. [home]# debugfs /dev/sda debugfs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021) Checksum errors in superblock! Retrying... Reason is ext4_orphan_cleanup will reset ‘s_last_orphan’ but not update super block checksum. To solve above issue, defer update super block checksum after ext4_orphan_cleanup. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525012904.1604737-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-06-16ext4: fix warning when submitting superblock in ext4_commit_super()Zhang Yi1-6/+16
We have already check the io_error and uptodate flag before submitting the superblock buffer, and re-set the uptodate flag if it has been failed to write out. But it was lockless and could be raced by another ext4_commit_super(), and finally trigger '!uptodate' WARNING when marking buffer dirty. Fix it by submit buffer directly. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520023216.3065073-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-24Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds1-156/+61
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4. In particular, move the crypto related fucntions from fs/ext4/super.c into a new fs/ext4/crypto.c, and fix a number of bugs found by fuzzers and error injection tools" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (25 commits) ext4: only allow test_dummy_encryption when supported ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search ext4: avoid cycles in directory h-tree ext4: verify dir block before splitting it ext4: filter out EXT4_FC_REPLAY from on-disk superblock field s_state ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages ext4: refactor and move ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt() ext4: cleanup function defs from ext4.h into crypto.c ext4: move ext4 crypto code to its own file crypto.c ext4: fix memory leak in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() ext4: reject the 'commit' option on ext2 filesystems ext4: remove duplicated #include of dax.h in inode.c ext4: fix race condition between ext4_write and ext4_convert_inline_data ext4: convert symlink external data block mapping to bdev ext4: add nowait mode for ext4_getblk() ext4: fix journal_ioprio mount option handling ext4: mark group as trimmed only if it was fully scanned ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_rename_dir_prepare ext4: add unmount filesystem message ext4: remove unnecessary conditionals ...
2022-05-24ext4: only allow test_dummy_encryption when supportedEric Biggers1-22/+38
Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option require that the encrypt feature flag be already enabled on the filesystem, rather than automatically enabling it. Practically, this means that "-O encrypt" will need to be included in MKFS_OPTIONS when running xfstests with the test_dummy_encryption mount option. (ext4/053 also needs an update.) Moreover, as long as the preconditions for test_dummy_encryption are being tightened anyway, take the opportunity to start rejecting it when !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION rather than ignoring it. The motivation for requiring the encrypt feature flag is that: - Having the filesystem auto-enable feature flags is problematic, as it bypasses the usual sanity checks. The specific issue which came up recently is that in kernel versions where ext4 supports casefold but not encrypt+casefold (v5.1 through v5.10), the kernel will happily add the encrypt flag to a filesystem that has the casefold flag, making it unmountable -- but only for subsequent mounts, not the initial one. This confused the casefold support detection in xfstests, causing generic/556 to fail rather than be skipped. - The xfstests-bld test runners (kvm-xfstests et al.) already use the required mkfs flag, so they will not be affected by this change. Only users of test_dummy_encryption alone will be affected. But, this option has always been for testing only, so it should be fine to require that the few users of this option update their test scripts. - f2fs already requires it (for its equivalent feature flag). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519204437.61645-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-24ext4: filter out EXT4_FC_REPLAY from on-disk superblock field s_stateTheodore Ts'o1-2/+3
The EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit in sbi->s_mount_state is used to indicate that we are in the middle of replay the fast commit journal. This was actually a mistake, since the sbi->s_mount_info is initialized from es->s_state. Arguably s_mount_state is misleadingly named, but the name is historical --- s_mount_state and s_state dates back to ext2. What should have been used is the ext4_{set,clear,test}_mount_flag() inline functions, which sets EXT4_MF_* bits in sbi->s_mount_flags. The problem with using EXT4_FC_REPLAY is that a maliciously corrupted superblock could result in EXT4_FC_REPLAY getting set in s_mount_state. This bypasses some sanity checks, and this can trigger a BUG() in ext4_es_cache_extent(). As a easy-to-backport-fix, filter out the EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit for now. We should eventually transition away from EXT4_FC_REPLAY to something like EXT4_MF_REPLAY. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420192312.1655305-1-phind.uet@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517174028.942119-1-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+c7358a3cd05ee786eb31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
2022-05-23Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-7/+3
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains: - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin) - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal) - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike) - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic cleanup semantics (Christoph) - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems don't have to poke into block layer internals like the request_queue (Christoph) - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph) - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios (Christoph) - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues get moved to different cgroups (Jan) - BFQ fixes (Jan) - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming, Wolfgang, me)" * tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits) blk-mq: fix typo in comment bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body() bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC() bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE() blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock() blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock' block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment block: reorder the REQ_ flags blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current ...
2022-05-21ext4: move ext4 crypto code to its own file crypto.cRitesh Harjani1-122/+0
This is to cleanup super.c file which has grown quite large. So, start moving ext4 crypto related code to where it should be in the first place i.e. fs/ext4/crypto.c Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d637e093cbc34d727397e8d41a53a1b9ca7d7a4.1652595565.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-18ext4: fix memory leak in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()Eric Biggers1-2/+4
If processing the on-disk mount options fails after any memory was allocated in the ext4_fs_context, e.g. s_qf_names, then this memory is leaked. Fix this by calling ext4_fc_free() instead of kfree() directly. Reproducer: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdc tune2fs /dev/vdc -E mount_opts=usrjquota=file echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak mount /dev/vdc /vdc echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak sleep 5 echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak Fixes: 7edfd85b1ffd ("ext4: Completely separate options parsing and sb setup") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220513231605.175121-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-18ext4: reject the 'commit' option on ext2 filesystemsEric Biggers1-0/+1
The 'commit' option is only applicable for ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and has never been accepted by the ext2 filesystem driver, so the ext4 driver shouldn't allow it on ext2 filesystems. This fixes a failure in xfstest ext4/053. Fixes: 8dc0aa8cf0f7 ("ext4: check incompatible mount options while mounting ext2/3") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510183232.172615-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
2022-05-17ext4: fix journal_ioprio mount option handlingOjaswin Mujoo1-5/+10
In __ext4_super() we always overwrote the user specified journal_ioprio value with a default value, expecting parse_apply_sb_mount_options() to later correctly set ctx->journal_ioprio to the user specified value. However, if parse_apply_sb_mount_options() returned early because of empty sbi->es_s->s_mount_opts, the correct journal_ioprio value was never set. This patch fixes __ext4_super() to only use the default value if the user has not specified any value for journal_ioprio. Similarly, the remount behavior was to either use journal_ioprio value specified during initial mount, or use the default value irrespective of the journal_ioprio value specified during remount. This patch modifies this to first check if a new value for ioprio has been passed during remount and apply it. If no new value is passed, use the value specified during initial mount. Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418083545.45778-1-ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2022-05-13ext4: add unmount filesystem messageZhang Yi1-0/+3
Now that we have kernel message at mount time, system administrator could acquire the mount time, device and options easily. But we don't have corresponding unmounting message at umount time, so we cannot know if someone umount a filesystem easily. Some of the modern filesystems (e.g. xfs) have the umounting kernel message, so add one for ext4 filesystem for convenience. EXT4-fs (sdb): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none. EXT4-fs (sdb): unmounting filesystem. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412145320.2669897-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-11ext4: remove unnecessary type castingsYu Zhe1-2/+2
remove unnecessary void* type castings. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401081321.73735-1-yuzhe@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-05-11ext4: get rid of unused DEFAULT_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCANOjaswin Mujoo1-1/+0
After recent changes to the mb_optimize_scan mount option the DEFAULT_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN is no longer needed so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315114454.104182-1-ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-04-22Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds1-11/+29
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Fix some syzbot-detected bugs, as well as other bugs found by I/O injection testing. Change ext4's fallocate to consistently drop set[ug]id bits when an fallocate operation might possibly change the user-visible contents of a file. Also, improve handling of potentially invalid values in the the s_overhead_cluster superblock field to avoid ext4 returning a negative number of free blocks" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: jbd2: fix a potential race while discarding reserved buffers after an abort ext4: update the cached overhead value in the superblock ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks ext4, doc: fix incorrect h_reserved size ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
2022-04-17block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARDChristoph Hellwig1-7/+3
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard support, similar to what is done for write zeroes. The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver, which must clear discard support for security reasons by default, even if the default stacking rules would allow for it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd] Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>