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Case-insensitive file name lookups with __caseless_lookup() use
strncasecmp() for file name comparison. strncasecmp() assumes an
ISO8859-1-compatible encoding, which is not the case here as UTF-8
is always used. As such, use of strncasecmp() here produces correct
results only if both strings use characters in the ASCII range only.
Fix this by using utf8_strncasecmp() if CONFIG_UNICODE is set. On
failure or if CONFIG_UNICODE is not set, fallback to strncasecmp().
Also, as we are adding an include for `linux/unicode.h', include it
in `fs/ksmbd/connection.h' as well since it should be explicit there.
Signed-off-by: Atte Heikkilä <atteh.mailbox@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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... in particular, there should never be a non-const pointers to
any file->f_path.
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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This cycle we added support for mounting overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts.
Recently I've started looking into potential corner cases when trying to add
additional tests and I noticed that reporting for POSIX ACLs is currently wrong
when using idmapped layers with overlayfs mounted on top of it.
I'm going to give a rather detailed explanation to both the origin of the
problem and the solution.
Let's assume the user creates the following directory layout and they have a
rootfs /var/lib/lxc/c1/rootfs. The files in this rootfs are owned as you would
expect files on your host system to be owned. For example, ~/.bashrc for your
regular user would be owned by 1000:1000 and /root/.bashrc would be owned by
0:0. IOW, this is just regular boring filesystem tree on an ext4 or xfs
filesystem.
The user chooses to set POSIX ACLs using the setfacl binary granting the user
with uid 4 read, write, and execute permissions for their .bashrc file:
setfacl -m u:4:rwx /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
Now they to expose the whole rootfs to a container using an idmapped mount. So
they first create:
mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/{ctrover,merge,lowermap,overmap}
mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work}
chown 10000000:10000000 /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work}
The user now creates an idmapped mount for the rootfs:
mount-idmapped/mount-idmapped --map-mount=b:0:10000000:65536 \
/var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs \
/vol/contpool/lowermap
This for example makes it so that /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
which is owned by uid and gid 1000 as being owned by uid and gid 10001000 at
/vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc.
Assume the user wants to expose these idmapped mounts through an overlayfs
mount to a container.
mount -t overlay overlay \
-o lowerdir=/vol/contpool/lowermap, \
upperdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/over, \
workdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/work \
/vol/contpool/merge
The user can do this in two ways:
(1) Mount overlayfs in the initial user namespace and expose it to the
container.
(2) Mount overlayfs on top of the idmapped mounts inside of the container's
user namespace.
Let's assume the user chooses the (1) option and mounts overlayfs on the host
and then changes into a container which uses the idmapping 0:10000000:65536
which is the same used for the two idmapped mounts.
Now the user tries to retrieve the POSIX ACLs using the getfacl command
getfacl -n /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
and to their surprise they see:
# file: vol/contpool/merge/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
# owner: 1000
# group: 1000
user::rw-
user:4294967295:rwx
group::r--
mask::rwx
other::r--
indicating the the uid wasn't correctly translated according to the idmapped
mount. The problem is how we currently translate POSIX ACLs. Let's inspect the
callchain in this example:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
|> vfs_getxattr()
| -> __vfs_getxattr()
| -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
| -> ovl_xattr_get()
| -> vfs_getxattr()
| -> __vfs_getxattr()
| -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
|> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()
{
4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 4);
/* FAILURE */
-1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4);
}
If the user chooses to use option (2) and mounts overlayfs on top of idmapped
mounts inside the container things don't look that much better:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
|> vfs_getxattr()
| -> __vfs_getxattr()
| -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
| -> ovl_xattr_get()
| -> vfs_getxattr()
| -> __vfs_getxattr()
| -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
|> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()
{
4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns, 4);
/* FAILURE */
-1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4);
}
As is easily seen the problem arises because the idmapping of the lower mount
isn't taken into account as all of this happens in do_gexattr(). But
do_getxattr() is always called on an overlayfs mount and inode and thus cannot
possible take the idmapping of the lower layers into account.
This problem is similar for fscaps but there the translation happens as part of
vfs_getxattr() already. Let's walk through an fscaps overlayfs callchain:
setcap 'cap_net_raw+ep' /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
The expected outcome here is that we'll receive the cap_net_raw capability as
we are able to map the uid associated with the fscap to 0 within our container.
IOW, we want to see 0 as the result of the idmapping translations.
If the user chooses option (1) we get the following callchain for fscaps:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
-> vfs_getxattr()
-> xattr_getsecurity()
-> security_inode_getsecurity() ________________________________
-> cap_inode_getsecurity() | |
{ V |
10000000 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); |
10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); |
/* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ |
0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); |
} |
-> vfs_getxattr_alloc() |
-> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() |
-> vfs_getxattr() |
-> xattr_getsecurity() |
-> security_inode_getsecurity() |
-> cap_inode_getsecurity() |
{ |
0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); |
10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); |
10000000 = from_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); |
|____________________________________________________________________|
}
-> vfs_getxattr_alloc()
-> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */
And if the user chooses option (2) we get:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
-> vfs_getxattr()
-> xattr_getsecurity()
-> security_inode_getsecurity() _______________________________
-> cap_inode_getsecurity() | |
{ V |
10000000 = make_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 0); |
10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); |
/* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ |
0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); |
} |
-> vfs_getxattr_alloc() |
-> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() |
|-> vfs_getxattr() |
-> xattr_getsecurity() |
-> security_inode_getsecurity() |
-> cap_inode_getsecurity() |
{ |
0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); |
10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); |
0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); |
|____________________________________________________________________|
}
-> vfs_getxattr_alloc()
-> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */
We can see how the translation happens correctly in those cases as the
conversion happens within the vfs_getxattr() helper.
For POSIX ACLs we need to do something similar. However, in contrast to fscaps
we cannot apply the fix directly to the kernel internal posix acl data
structure as this would alter the cached values and would also require a rework
of how we currently deal with POSIX ACLs in general which almost never take the
filesystem idmapping into account (the noteable exception being FUSE but even
there the implementation is special) and instead retrieve the raw values based
on the initial idmapping.
The correct values are then generated right before returning to userspace. The
fix for this is to move taking the mount's idmapping into account directly in
vfs_getxattr() instead of having it be part of posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user().
To this end we split out two small and unexported helpers
posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() and posix_acl_setxattr_idmapped_mnt(). The
former to be called in vfs_getxattr() and the latter to be called in
vfs_setxattr().
Let's go back to the original example. Assume the user chose option (1) and
mounted overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts on the host:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
|> vfs_getxattr()
| |> __vfs_getxattr()
| | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
| | -> ovl_xattr_get()
| | -> vfs_getxattr()
| | |> __vfs_getxattr()
| | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
| | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()
| | {
| | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
| | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4);
| | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| | |_______________________
| | } |
| | |
| |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() |
| { |
| V
| 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004);
| 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| } |_________________________________________________
| |
| |
|> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() |
{ V
10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004);
/* SUCCESS */
4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000004);
}
And similarly if the user chooses option (1) and mounted overayfs on top of
idmapped mounts inside the container:
idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536
caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536
overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536
sys_getxattr()
-> path_getxattr()
-> getxattr()
-> do_getxattr()
|> vfs_getxattr()
| |> __vfs_getxattr()
| | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
| | -> ovl_xattr_get()
| | -> vfs_getxattr()
| | |> __vfs_getxattr()
| | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
| | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()
| | {
| | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
| | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4);
| | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| | |_______________________
| | } |
| | |
| |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() |
| { V
| 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004);
| 10000004 = from_kuid(0(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
| |_________________________________________________
| } |
| |
|> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() |
{ V
10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004);
/* SUCCESS */
4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmappings */, 10000004);
}
The last remaining problem we need to fix here is ovl_get_acl(). During
ovl_permission() overlayfs will call:
ovl_permission()
-> generic_permission()
-> acl_permission_check()
-> check_acl()
-> get_acl()
-> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl()
> get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem)
->inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */
-> posix_acl_permission()
passing through the get_acl request to the underlying filesystem. This will
retrieve the acls stored in the lower filesystem without taking the idmapping
of the underlying mount into account as this would mean altering the cached
values for the lower filesystem. So we block using ACLs for now until we
decided on a nice way to fix this. Note this limitation both in the
documentation and in the code.
The most straightforward solution would be to have ovl_get_acl() simply
duplicate the ACLs, update the values according to the idmapped mount and
return it to acl_permission_check() so it can be used in posix_acl_permission()
forgetting them afterwards. This is a bit heavy handed but fairly
straightforward otherwise.
Link: https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped/issues/9
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708090134.385160-2-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
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When checking smb2 query directory packets from other servers,
OutputBufferLength is different with ksmbd. Other servers add an unaligned
next offset to OutputBufferLength for the last entry.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Add validation for request/response buffer size check in smb2_ioctl and
fsctl_copychunk() take copychunk_ioctl_req pointer and the other arguments
instead of smb2_ioctl_req structure and remove an unused smb2_ioctl_req
argument of fsctl_validate_negotiate_info.
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralph Böhme <slow@samba.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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instead of removing '..' in a given path, call
kern_path with LOOKUP_BENEATH flag to prevent
the out of share access.
ran various test on this:
smb2-cat-async smb://127.0.0.1/homes/../out_of_share
smb2-cat-async smb://127.0.0.1/homes/foo/../../out_of_share
smbclient //127.0.0.1/homes -c "mkdir ../foo2"
smbclient //127.0.0.1/homes -c "rename bar ../bar"
Cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralph Boehme <slow@samba.org>
Tested-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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It's great that the new in-kernel ksmbd server will support idmapped
mounts out of the box! However, lookup is currently broken. Lookup
helpers such as lookup_one_len() call inode_permission() internally to
ensure that the caller is privileged over the inode of the base dentry
they are trying to lookup under. So the permission checking here is
currently wrong.
Linux v5.15 will gain a new lookup helper lookup_one() that does take
idmappings into account. I've added it as part of my patch series to
make btrfs support idmapped mounts. The new helper is in linux-next as
part of David's (Sterba) btrfs for-next branch as commit
c972214c133b ("namei: add mapping aware lookup helper").
I've said it before during one of my first reviews: I would very much
recommend adding fstests to [1]. It already seems to have very
rudimentary cifs support. There is a completely generic idmapped mount
testsuite that supports idmapped mounts.
[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git/
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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the wait can be canceled by SMB2_CANCEL, SMB2_CLOSE,
SMB2_LOGOFF, disconnection or shutdown, we don't have
to use wait_event_interruptible.
And this remove the warning from Coverity:
CID 1502834 (#1 of 1): Unused value (UNUSED_VALUE)
returned_value: Assigning value from ksmbd_vfs_posix_lock_wait(flock)
to err here, but that stored value is overwritten before it can be used.
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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For user namespace support, call vfs functions
with struct user_namespace got from struct path.
This patch have been tested mannually as below.
Create an id-mapped mount using the mount-idmapped utility
(https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped).
$ mount-idmapped --map-mount b:1003:1002:1 /home/foo <EXPORT DIR>/foo
(the user, "foo" is 1003, and the user "bar" is 1002).
And mount the export directory using cifs with the user, "bar".
succeed to create/delete/stat/read/write files and directory in
the <EXPORT DIR>/foo. But fail with a bind mount for /home/foo.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Reorder and document on-disk and netlink structures in headers.
This is a userspace ABI to communicate data between ksmbd and user IPC
daemon using netlink. This is added to track and cache user account DB
and share configuration info from userspace.
- KSMBD_EVENT_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST(ksmbd_heartbeat)
This event is to check whether user IPC daemon is alive. If user IPC
daemon is dead, ksmbd keep existing connection till disconnecting and
new connection will be denied.
- KSMBD_EVENT_STARTING_UP(ksmbd_startup_request)
This event is to receive the information that initializes the ksmbd
server from the user IPC daemon and to start the server. The global
section parameters are given from smb.conf as initialization
information.
- KSMBD_EVENT_SHUTTING_DOWN(ksmbd_shutdown_request)
This event is to shutdown ksmbd server.
- KSMBD_EVENT_LOGIN_REQUEST/RESPONSE(ksmbd_login_request/response)
This event is to get user account info to user IPC daemon.
- KSMBD_EVENT_SHARE_CONFIG_REQUEST/RESPONSE
(ksmbd_share_config_request/response)
This event is to get net share configuration info.
- KSMBD_EVENT_TREE_CONNECT_REQUEST/RESPONSE
(ksmbd_tree_connect_request/response)
This event is to get session and tree connect info.
- KSMBD_EVENT_TREE_DISCONNECT_REQUEST(ksmbd_tree_disconnect_request)
This event is to send tree disconnect info to user IPC daemon.
- KSMBD_EVENT_LOGOUT_REQUEST(ksmbd_logout_request)
This event is to send logout request to user IPC daemon.
- KSMBD_EVENT_RPC_REQUEST/RESPONSE(ksmbd_rpc_command)
This event is to make DCE/RPC request like srvsvc, wkssvc, lsarpc,
samr to be processed in userspace.
- KSMBD_EVENT_SPNEGO_AUTHEN_REQUEST/RESPONSE
(ksmbd_spnego_authen_request/response)
This event is to make kerberos authentication to be processed in
userspace.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Use ksmbd_vfs_lock_parent to get stable parent dentry and remove
PARENT_INODE macro.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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set MAY_* flags together with open flags and
remove ksmbd_vfs_inode_permission().
Signed-off-by: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Move fs/cifsd to fs/ksmbd and rename the remaining cifsd name to ksmbd.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Atte Heikkilä
Al Viro
Christian Brauner
Namjae Jeon
Ronnie Sahlberg
Hyunchul Lee
Christian Brauner
Namjae Jeon