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2022-10-10Merge tag 'pull-tmpfile' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-33/+55
Pull vfs tmpfile updates from Al Viro: "Miklos' ->tmpfile() signature change; pass an unopened struct file to it, let it open the damn thing. Allows to add tmpfile support to FUSE" * tag 'pull-tmpfile' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fuse: implement ->tmpfile() vfs: open inside ->tmpfile() vfs: move open right after ->tmpfile() vfs: make vfs_tmpfile() static ovl: use vfs_tmpfile_open() helper cachefiles: use vfs_tmpfile_open() helper cachefiles: only pass inode to *mark_inode_inuse() helpers cachefiles: tmpfile error handling cleanup hugetlbfs: cleanup mknod and tmpfile vfs: add vfs_tmpfile_open() helper
2022-10-10Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-03mm: fs: initialize fsdata passed to write_begin/write_end interfaceAlexander Potapenko1-1/+1
Functions implementing the a_ops->write_end() interface accept the `void *fsdata` parameter that is supposed to be initialized by the corresponding a_ops->write_begin() (which accepts `void **fsdata`). However not all a_ops->write_begin() implementations initialize `fsdata` unconditionally, so it may get passed uninitialized to a_ops->write_end(), resulting in undefined behavior. Fix this by initializing fsdata with NULL before the call to write_begin(), rather than doing so in all possible a_ops implementations. This patch covers only the following cases found by running x86 KMSAN under syzkaller: - generic_perform_write() - cont_expand_zero() and generic_cont_expand_simple() - page_symlink() Other cases of passing uninitialized fsdata may persist in the codebase. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-43-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-24vfs: open inside ->tmpfile()Miklos Szeredi1-2/+1
This is in preparation for adding tmpfile support to fuse, which requires that the tmpfile creation and opening are done as a single operation. Replace the 'struct dentry *' argument of i_op->tmpfile with 'struct file *'. Call finish_open_simple() as the last thing in ->tmpfile() instances (may be omitted in the error case). Change d_tmpfile() argument to 'struct file *' as well to make callers more readable. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-24vfs: move open right after ->tmpfile()Miklos Szeredi1-50/+33
Create a helper finish_open_simple() that opens the file with the original dentry. Handle the error case here as well to simplify callers. Call this helper right after ->tmpfile() is called. Next patch will change the tmpfile API and move this call into tmpfile instances. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-24vfs: make vfs_tmpfile() staticMiklos Szeredi1-2/+1
No callers outside of fs/namei.c anymore. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-24vfs: add vfs_tmpfile_open() helperMiklos Szeredi1-0/+41
This helper unifies tmpfile creation with opening. Existing vfs_tmpfile() callers outside of fs/namei.c will be converted to using this helper. There are two such callers: cachefile and overlayfs. The cachefiles code currently uses the open_with_fake_path() helper to open the tmpfile, presumably to disable accounting of the open file. Overlayfs uses tmpfile for copy_up, which means these struct file instances will be short lived, hence it doesn't really matter if they are accounted or not. Disable accounting in this helper too, which should be okay for both callers. Add MAY_OPEN permission checking for consistency. Like for create(2) read/write permissions are not checked. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-01nd_jump_link(): constify pathAl Viro1-1/+1
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-09-01may_linkat(): constify pathAl Viro1-1/+1
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-09Merge tag 'fs.setgid.v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds1-11/+69
Pull setgid updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to move setgid stripping out of individual filesystems and into the VFS itself. Creating files that have both the S_IXGRP and S_ISGID bit raised in directories that themselves have the S_ISGID bit set requires additional privileges to avoid security issues. When a filesystem creates a new inode it needs to take care that the caller is either in the group of the newly created inode or they have CAP_FSETID in their current user namespace and are privileged over the parent directory of the new inode. If any of these two conditions is true then the S_ISGID bit can be raised for an S_IXGRP file and if not it needs to be stripped. However, there are several key issues with the current implementation: - S_ISGID stripping logic is entangled with umask stripping. For example, if the umask removes the S_IXGRP bit from the file about to be created then the S_ISGID bit will be kept. The inode_init_owner() helper is responsible for S_ISGID stripping and is called before posix_acl_create(). So we can end up with two different orderings: 1. FS without POSIX ACL support First strip umask then strip S_ISGID in inode_init_owner(). In other words, if a filesystem doesn't support or enable POSIX ACLs then umask stripping is done directly in the vfs before calling into the filesystem: 2. FS with POSIX ACL support First strip S_ISGID in inode_init_owner() then strip umask in posix_acl_create(). In other words, if the filesystem does support POSIX ACLs then unmask stripping may be done in the filesystem itself when calling posix_acl_create(). Note that technically filesystems are free to impose their own ordering between posix_acl_create() and inode_init_owner() meaning that there's additional ordering issues that influence S_ISGID inheritance. (Note that the commit message of commit 1639a49ccdce ("fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpers") gets the ordering between inode_init_owner() and posix_acl_create() the wrong way around. I realized this too late.) - Filesystems that don't rely on inode_init_owner() don't get S_ISGID stripping logic. While that may be intentional (e.g. network filesystems might just defer setgid stripping to a server) it is often just a security issue. Note that mandating the use of inode_init_owner() was proposed as an alternative solution but that wouldn't fix the ordering issues and there are examples such as afs where the use of inode_init_owner() isn't possible. In any case, we should also try the cleaner and generalized solution first before resorting to this approach. - We still have S_ISGID inheritance bugs years after the initial round of S_ISGID inheritance fixes: e014f37db1a2 ("xfs: use setattr_copy to set vfs inode attributes") 01ea173e103e ("xfs: fix up non-directory creation in SGID directories") fd84bfdddd16 ("ceph: fix up non-directory creation in SGID directories") All of this led us to conclude that the current state is too messy. While we won't be able to make it completely clean as posix_acl_create() is still a filesystem specific call we can improve the S_SIGD stripping situation quite a bit by hoisting it out of inode_init_owner() and into the respective vfs creation operations. The obvious advantage is that we don't need to rely on individual filesystems getting S_ISGID stripping right and instead can standardize the ordering between S_ISGID and umask stripping directly in the VFS. A few short implementation notes: - The stripping logic needs to happen in vfs_*() helpers for the sake of stacking filesystems such as overlayfs that rely on these helpers taking care of S_ISGID stripping. - Security hooks have never seen the mode as it is ultimately seen by the filesystem because of the ordering issue we mentioned. Nothing is changed for them. We simply continue to strip the umask before passing the mode down to the security hooks. - The following filesystems use inode_init_owner() and thus relied on S_ISGID stripping: spufs, 9p, bfs, btrfs, ext2, ext4, f2fs, hfsplus, hugetlbfs, jfs, minix, nilfs2, ntfs3, ocfs2, omfs, overlayfs, ramfs, reiserfs, sysv, ubifs, udf, ufs, xfs, zonefs, bpf, tmpfs. We've audited all callchains as best as we could. More details can be found in the commit message to 1639a49ccdce ("fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpers")" * tag 'fs.setgid.v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: ceph: rely on vfs for setgid stripping fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpers fs: Add missing umask strip in vfs_tmpfile fs: add mode_strip_sgid() helper
2022-07-21fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpersYang Xu1-13/+69
Move setgid handling out of individual filesystems and into the VFS itself to stop the proliferation of setgid inheritance bugs. Creating files that have both the S_IXGRP and S_ISGID bit raised in directories that themselves have the S_ISGID bit set requires additional privileges to avoid security issues. When a filesystem creates a new inode it needs to take care that the caller is either in the group of the newly created inode or they have CAP_FSETID in their current user namespace and are privileged over the parent directory of the new inode. If any of these two conditions is true then the S_ISGID bit can be raised for an S_IXGRP file and if not it needs to be stripped. However, there are several key issues with the current implementation: * S_ISGID stripping logic is entangled with umask stripping. If a filesystem doesn't support or enable POSIX ACLs then umask stripping is done directly in the vfs before calling into the filesystem. If the filesystem does support POSIX ACLs then unmask stripping may be done in the filesystem itself when calling posix_acl_create(). Since umask stripping has an effect on S_ISGID inheritance, e.g., by stripping the S_IXGRP bit from the file to be created and all relevant filesystems have to call posix_acl_create() before inode_init_owner() where we currently take care of S_ISGID handling S_ISGID handling is order dependent. IOW, whether or not you get a setgid bit depends on POSIX ACLs and umask and in what order they are called. Note that technically filesystems are free to impose their own ordering between posix_acl_create() and inode_init_owner() meaning that there's additional ordering issues that influence S_SIGID inheritance. * Filesystems that don't rely on inode_init_owner() don't get S_ISGID stripping logic. While that may be intentional (e.g. network filesystems might just defer setgid stripping to a server) it is often just a security issue. This is not just ugly it's unsustainably messy especially since we do still have bugs in this area years after the initial round of setgid bugfixes. So the current state is quite messy and while we won't be able to make it completely clean as posix_acl_create() is still a filesystem specific call we can improve the S_SIGD stripping situation quite a bit by hoisting it out of inode_init_owner() and into the vfs creation operations. This means we alleviate the burden for filesystems to handle S_ISGID stripping correctly and can standardize the ordering between S_ISGID and umask stripping in the vfs. We add a new helper vfs_prepare_mode() so S_ISGID handling is now done in the VFS before umask handling. This has S_ISGID handling is unaffected unaffected by whether umask stripping is done by the VFS itself (if no POSIX ACLs are supported or enabled) or in the filesystem in posix_acl_create() (if POSIX ACLs are supported). The vfs_prepare_mode() helper is called directly in vfs_*() helpers that create new filesystem objects. We need to move them into there to make sure that filesystems like overlayfs hat have callchains like: sys_mknod() -> do_mknodat(mode) -> .mknod = ovl_mknod(mode) -> ovl_create(mode) -> vfs_mknod(mode) get S_ISGID stripping done when calling into lower filesystems via vfs_*() creation helpers. Moving vfs_prepare_mode() into e.g. vfs_mknod() takes care of that. This is in any case semantically cleaner because S_ISGID stripping is VFS security requirement. Security hooks so far have seen the mode with the umask applied but without S_ISGID handling done. The relevant hooks are called outside of vfs_*() creation helpers so by calling vfs_prepare_mode() from vfs_*() helpers the security hooks would now see the mode without umask stripping applied. For now we fix this by passing the mode with umask settings applied to not risk any regressions for LSM hooks. IOW, nothing changes for LSM hooks. It is worth pointing out that security hooks never saw the mode that is seen by the filesystem when actually creating the file. They have always been completely misplaced for that to work. The following filesystems use inode_init_owner() and thus relied on S_ISGID stripping: spufs, 9p, bfs, btrfs, ext2, ext4, f2fs, hfsplus, hugetlbfs, jfs, minix, nilfs2, ntfs3, ocfs2, omfs, overlayfs, ramfs, reiserfs, sysv, ubifs, udf, ufs, xfs, zonefs, bpf, tmpfs. All of the above filesystems end up calling inode_init_owner() when new filesystem objects are created through the ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->create(), ->tmpfile(), ->rename() inode operations. Since directories always inherit the S_ISGID bit with the exception of xfs when irix_sgid_inherit mode is turned on S_ISGID stripping doesn't apply. The ->symlink() and ->link() inode operations trivially inherit the mode from the target and the ->rename() inode operation inherits the mode from the source inode. All other creation inode operations will get S_ISGID handling via vfs_prepare_mode() when called from their relevant vfs_*() helpers. In addition to this there are filesystems which allow the creation of filesystem objects through ioctl()s or - in the case of spufs - circumventing the vfs in other ways. If filesystem objects are created through ioctl()s the vfs doesn't know about it and can't apply regular permission checking including S_ISGID logic. Therfore, a filesystem relying on S_ISGID stripping in inode_init_owner() in their ioctl() callpath will be affected by moving this logic into the vfs. We audited those filesystems: * btrfs allows the creation of filesystem objects through various ioctls(). Snapshot creation literally takes a snapshot and so the mode is fully preserved and S_ISGID stripping doesn't apply. Creating a new subvolum relies on inode_init_owner() in btrfs_new_subvol_inode() but only creates directories and doesn't raise S_ISGID. * ocfs2 has a peculiar implementation of reflinks. In contrast to e.g. xfs and btrfs FICLONE/FICLONERANGE ioctl() that is only concerned with the actual extents ocfs2 uses a separate ioctl() that also creates the target file. Iow, ocfs2 circumvents the vfs entirely here and did indeed rely on inode_init_owner() to strip the S_ISGID bit. This is the only place where a filesystem needs to call mode_strip_sgid() directly but this is self-inflicted pain. * spufs doesn't go through the vfs at all and doesn't use ioctl()s either. Instead it has a dedicated system call spufs_create() which allows the creation of filesystem objects. But spufs only creates directories and doesn't allo S_SIGID bits, i.e. it specifically only allows 0777 bits. * bpf uses vfs_mkobj() but also doesn't allow S_ISGID bits to be created. The patch will have an effect on ext2 when the EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID mount option is used, on ext4 when the EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID mount option is used, and on xfs when the XFS_FEAT_GRPID mount option is used. When any of these filesystems are mounted with their respective GRPID option then newly created files inherit the parent directories group unconditionally. In these cases non of the filesystems call inode_init_owner() and thus did never strip the S_ISGID bit for newly created files. Moving this logic into the VFS means that they now get the S_ISGID bit stripped. This is a user visible change. If this leads to regressions we will either need to figure out a better way or we need to revert. However, given the various setgid bugs that we found just in the last two years this is a regression risk we should take. Associated with this change is a new set of fstests to enforce the semantics for all new filesystems. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ceph-devel/20220427092201.wvsdjbnc7b4dttaw@wittgenstein [1] Link: e014f37db1a2 ("xfs: use setattr_copy to set vfs inode attributes") [2] Link: 01ea173e103e ("xfs: fix up non-directory creation in SGID directories") [3] Link: fd84bfdddd16 ("ceph: fix up non-directory creation in SGID directories") [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657779088-2242-3-git-send-email-xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Suggested-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> [<brauner@kernel.org>: rewrote commit message] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-07-19fs: Add missing umask strip in vfs_tmpfileYang Xu1-0/+2
All creation paths except for O_TMPFILE handle umask in the vfs directly if the filesystem doesn't support or enable POSIX ACLs. If the filesystem does then umask handling is deferred until posix_acl_create(). Because, O_TMPFILE misses umask handling in the vfs it will not honor umask settings. Fix this by adding the missing umask handling. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1657779088-2242-2-git-send-email-xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com Fixes: 60545d0d4610 ("[O_TMPFILE] it's still short a few helpers, but infrastructure should be OK now...") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+ Reported-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-07-06step_into(): move fetching ->d_inode past handle_mounts()Al Viro1-20/+11
... and lose messing with it in __follow_mount_rcu() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06lookup_fast(): don't bother with inodeAl Viro1-18/+4
Note that validation of ->d_seq after ->d_inode fetch is gone, along with fetching of ->d_inode itself. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): don't bother with inodeAl Viro1-11/+4
step_into() will fetch it, TYVM. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06step_into(): lose inode argumentAl Viro1-6/+9
make handle_mounts() always fetch it. This is just the first step - the callers of step_into() will stop trying to calculate the sucker, etc. The passed value should be equal to dentry->d_inode in all cases; in RCU mode - fetched after we'd sampled ->d_seq. Might as well fetch it here. We do need to validate ->d_seq, which duplicates the check currently done in lookup_fast(); that duplication will go away shortly. After that change handle_mounts() always ignores the initial value of *inode and always sets it on success. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06namei: stash the sampled ->d_seq into nameidataAl Viro1-50/+48
New field: nd->next_seq. Set to 0 outside of RCU mode, holds the sampled value for the next dentry to be considered. Used instead of an arseload of local variables, arguments, etc. step_into() has lost seq argument; nd->next_seq is used, so dentry passed to it must be the one ->next_seq is about. There are two requirements for RCU pathwalk: 1) it should not give a hard failure (other than -ECHILD) unless non-RCU pathwalk might fail that way given suitable timings. 2) it should not succeed unless non-RCU pathwalk might succeed with the same end location given suitable timings. The use of seq numbers is the way we achieve that. Invariant we want to maintain is: if RCU pathwalk can reach the state with given nd->path, nd->inode and nd->seq after having traversed some part of pathname, it must be possible for non-RCU pathwalk to reach the same nd->path and nd->inode after having traversed the same part of pathname, and observe the nd->path.dentry->d_seq equal to what RCU pathwalk has in nd->seq For transition from parent to child, we sample child's ->d_seq and verify that parent's ->d_seq remains unchanged. Anything that disrupts parent-child relationship would've bumped ->d_seq on both. For transitions from child to parent we sample parent's ->d_seq and verify that child's ->d_seq has not changed. Same reasoning as for the previous case applies. For transition from mountpoint to root of mounted we sample the ->d_seq of root and verify that nobody has touched mount_lock since the beginning of pathwalk. That guarantees that mount we'd found had been there all along, with these mountpoint and root of the mounted. It would be possible for a non-RCU pathwalk to reach the previous state, find the same mount and observe its root at the moment we'd sampled ->d_seq of that For transitions from root of mounted to mountpoint we sample ->d_seq of mountpoint and verify that mount_lock had not been touched since the beginning of pathwalk. The same reasoning as in the previous case applies. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-06namei: move clearing LOOKUP_RCU towards rcu_read_unlock()Al Viro1-9/+12
try_to_unlazy()/try_to_unlazy_next() drop LOOKUP_RCU in the very beginning and do rcu_read_unlock() only at the very end. However, nothing done in between even looks at the flag in question; might as well clear it at the same time we unlock. Note that try_to_unlazy_next() used to call legitimize_mnt(), which might drop/regain rcu_read_lock() in some cases. This is no longer true, so we really have rcu_read_lock() held all along until the end. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-05switch try_to_unlazy_next() to __legitimize_mnt()Al Viro1-2/+7
The tricky case (__legitimize_mnt() failing after having grabbed a reference) can be trivially dealt with by leaving nd->path.mnt non-NULL, for terminate_walk() to drop it. legitimize_mnt() becomes static after that. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-05follow_dotdot{,_rcu}(): change calling conventionsAl Viro1-9/+7
Instead of returning NULL when we are in root, just make it return the current position (and set *seqp and *inodep accordingly). That collapses the calls of step_into() in handle_dots() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-05namei: get rid of pointless unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(...))Al Viro1-9/+9
read_seqcount_retry() et.al. are inlined and there's enough annotations for compiler to figure out that those are unlikely to return non-zero. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-05__follow_mount_rcu(): verify that mount_lock remains unchangedAl Viro1-0/+2
Validate mount_lock seqcount as soon as we cross into mount in RCU mode. Sure, ->mnt_root is pinned and will remain so until we do rcu_read_unlock() anyway, and we will eventually fail to unlazy if the mount_lock had been touched, but we might run into a hard error (e.g. -ENOENT) before trying to unlazy. And it's possible to end up with RCU pathwalk racing with rename() and umount() in a way that would fail with -ENOENT while non-RCU pathwalk would've succeeded with any timings. Once upon a time we hadn't needed that, but analysis had been subtle, brittle and went out of window as soon as RENAME_EXCHANGE had been added. It's narrow, hard to hit and won't get you anything other than stray -ENOENT that could be arranged in much easier way with the same priveleges, but it's a bug all the same. Cc: stable@kernel.org X-sky-is-falling: unlikely Fixes: da1ce0670c14 "vfs: add cross-rename" Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-04Merge tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-9/+2
Pull vfs pathname updates from Al Viro: "Several cleanups in fs/namei.c" * tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: namei: cleanup double word in comment get rid of dead code in legitimize_root() fs/namei.c:reserve_stack(): tidy up the call of try_to_unlazy()
2022-05-30Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfsLinus Torvalds1-10/+60
Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Support idmapped layers in overlayfs (Christian Brauner) - Add a fix to exportfs that is relevant to open_by_handle_at(2) as well - Introduce new lookup helpers that allow passing mnt_userns into inode_permission() * tag 'ovl-update-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs: ovl: support idmapped layers ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_xattr_{g,s}et() ovl: handle idmappings in layer open helpers ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_permission() ovl: use ovl_copy_{real,upper}attr() wrappers ovl: store lower path in ovl_inode ovl: handle idmappings for layer lookup ovl: handle idmappings for layer fileattrs ovl: use ovl_path_getxattr() wrapper ovl: use ovl_lookup_upper() wrapper ovl: use ovl_do_notify_change() wrapper ovl: pass layer mnt to ovl_open_realfile() ovl: pass ofs to setattr operations ovl: handle idmappings in creation operations ovl: add ovl_upper_mnt_userns() wrapper ovl: pass ofs to creation operations ovl: use wrappers to all vfs_*xattr() calls exportfs: support idmapped mounts fs: add two trivial lookup helpers
2022-05-27Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window. Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits) kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir fat: report creation time in statx fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments ...
2022-05-19namei: cleanup double word in commentTom Rix1-1/+1
Remove the second 'to'. Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-05-19get rid of dead code in legitimize_root()Al Viro1-7/+0
Combination of LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED and NULL nd->root.mnt is impossible after successful path_init(). All places where ->root.mnt might become NULL do that only if LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED is not there and path_init() itself can return success without setting nd->root only if ND_ROOT_PRESET had been set (in which case nd->root had been set by caller and never changed) or if the name had been a relative one *and* none of the bits in LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED had been present. Since all calls of legitimize_root() must be downstream of successful path_init(), the check for !nd->root.mnt && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED) is pure paranoia. FWIW, it had been discussed (and agreed upon) with Aleksa back when scoped lookups had been merged; looks like that had fallen through the cracks back then. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-05-19fs/namei.c:reserve_stack(): tidy up the call of try_to_unlazy()Al Viro1-1/+1
!foo() != 0 is a strange way to spell !foo(); fallout from "fs: make unlazy_walk() error handling consistent"... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-05-13proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readableJulius Hemanth Pitti1-4/+4
protected_* files have 600 permissions which prevents non-superuser from reading them. Container like "AWS greengrass" refuse to launch unless protected_hardlinks and protected_symlinks are set. When containers like these run with "userns-remap" or "--user" mapping container's root to non-superuser on host, they fail to run due to denied read access to these files. As these protections are hardly a secret, and do not possess any security risk, making them world readable. Though above greengrass usecase needs read access to only protected_hardlinks and protected_symlinks files, setting all other protected_* files to 644 to keep consistency. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709235115.56954-1-jpitti@cisco.com Fixes: 800179c9b8a1 ("fs: add link restrictions") Signed-off-by: Julius Hemanth Pitti <jpitti@cisco.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-08namei: Call aops write_begin() and write_end() directlyMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-3/+3
pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() are now trivial wrappers, so call the aops directly. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08namei: Convert page_symlink() to use memalloc_nofs_save()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+7
Stop using AOP_FLAG_NOFS in favour of the scoped memory API. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08namei: Merge page_symlink() and __page_symlink()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-11/+2
There are no callers of __page_symlink() left, so we can remove that entry point. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-04-28fs: add two trivial lookup helpersChristian Brauner1-10/+60
Similar to the addition of lookup_one() add a version of lookup_one_unlocked() and lookup_one_positive_unlocked() that take idmapped mounts into account. This is required to port overlay to support idmapped base layers. Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-04-14VFS: filename_create(): fix incorrect intent.NeilBrown1-12/+10
When asked to create a path ending '/', but which is not to be a directory (LOOKUP_DIRECTORY not set), filename_create() will never try to create the file. If it doesn't exist, -ENOENT is reported. However, it still passes LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL to the filesystems ->lookup() function, even though there is no intent to create. This is misleading and can cause incorrect behaviour. If you try ln -s foo /path/dir/ where 'dir' is a directory on an NFS filesystem which is not currently known in the dcache, this will fail with ENOENT. But as the name is not in the dcache, nfs_lookup gets called with LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL and so it returns NULL without performing any lookup, with the expectation that a subsequent call to create the target will be made, and the lookup can be combined with the creation. In the case with a trailing '/' and no LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, that call is never made. Instead filename_create() sees that the dentry is not (yet) positive and returns -ENOENT - even though the directory actually exists. So only set LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL if there really is an intent to create, and use the absence of these flags to decide if -ENOENT should be returned. Note that filename_parentat() is only interested in LOOKUP_REVAL, so we split that out and store it in 'reval_flag'. __lookup_hash() then gets reval_flag combined with whatever create flags were determined to be needed. Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-28Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds1-5/+5
Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara: "Fixes for userspace breakage caused by fsnotify changes ~3 years ago and one fanotify cleanup" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: fix fsnotify hooks in pseudo filesystems fsnotify: invalidate dcache before IN_DELETE event fanotify: remove variable set but not used
2022-01-24fsnotify: invalidate dcache before IN_DELETE eventAmir Goldstein1-5/+5
Apparently, there are some applications that use IN_DELETE event as an invalidation mechanism and expect that if they try to open a file with the name reported with the delete event, that it should not contain the content of the deleted file. Commit 49246466a989 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()") moved the fsnotify delete hook before d_delete() so fsnotify will have access to a positive dentry. This allowed a race where opening the deleted file via cached dentry is now possible after receiving the IN_DELETE event. To fix the regression, create a new hook fsnotify_delete() that takes the unlinked inode as an argument and use a helper d_delete_notify() to pin the inode, so we can pass it to fsnotify_delete() after d_delete(). Backporting hint: this regression is from v5.3. Although patch will apply with only trivial conflicts to v5.4 and v5.10, it won't build, because fsnotify_delete() implementation is different in each of those versions (see fsnotify_link()). A follow up patch will fix the fsnotify_unlink/rmdir() calls in pseudo filesystem that do not need to call d_delete(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120215305.282577-1-amir73il@gmail.com Reported-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YeNyzoDM5hP5LtGW@visor/ Fixes: 49246466a989 ("fsnotify: move fsnotify_nameremove() hook out of d_delete()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-01-22fs: move namei sysctls to its own fileLuis Chamberlain1-4/+54
kernel/sysctl.c is a kitchen sink where everyone leaves their dirty dishes, this makes it very difficult to maintain. To help with this maintenance let's start by moving sysctls to places where they actually belong. The proc sysctl maintainers do not want to know what sysctl knobs you wish to add for your own piece of code, we just care about the core logic. So move namei's own sysctl knobs to its own file. Other than the move we also avoid initializing two static variables to 0 as this is not needed: * sysctl_protected_symlinks * sysctl_protected_hardlinks Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129205548.605569-8-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Lukas Middendorf <kernel@tuxforce.de> Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-07vfs, cachefiles: Mark a backing file in use with an inode flagDavid Howells1-1/+2
Use an inode flag, S_KERNEL_FILE, to mark that a backing file is in use by the kernel to prevent cachefiles or other kernel services from interfering with that file. Alter rmdir to reject attempts to remove a directory marked with this flag. This is used by cachefiles to prevent cachefilesd from removing them. Using S_SWAPFILE instead isn't really viable as that has other effects in the I/O paths. Changes ======= ver #3: - Check for the object pointer being NULL in the tracepoints rather than the caller. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819630256.215744.4815885535039369574.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906931596.143852.8642051223094013028.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967141000.1823006.12920680657559677789.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021541207.640689.564689725898537127.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-11-01Merge tag 'locks-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linuxLinus Torvalds1-3/+1
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton: "Most of this is just follow-on cleanup work of documentation and comments from the mandatory locking removal in v5.15. The only real functional change is that LOCK_MAND flock() support is also being removed, as it has basically been non-functional since the v2.5 days" * tag 'locks-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux: fs: remove leftover comments from mandatory locking removal locks: remove changelog comments docs: fs: locks.rst: update comment about mandatory file locking Documentation: remove reference to now removed mandatory-locking doc locks: remove LOCK_MAND flock lock support
2021-10-26fs: remove leftover comments from mandatory locking removalJeff Layton1-3/+1
Stragglers from commit f7e33bdbd6d1 ("fs: remove mandatory file locking support"). Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-09-07putname(): IS_ERR_OR_NULL() is wrong hereAl Viro1-1/+1
Mixing NULL and ERR_PTR() just in case is a Bad Idea(tm). For struct filename the former is wrong - failures are reported as ERR_PTR(...), not as NULL. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-09-07namei: Standardize callers of filename_create()Stephen Brennan1-17/+15
filename_create() has two variants, one which drops the caller's reference to filename (filename_create) and one which does not (__filename_create). This can be confusing as it's unusual to drop a caller's reference. Remove filename_create, rename __filename_create to filename_create, and convert all callers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/f6238254-35bd-7e97-5b27-21050c745874@oracle.com/ Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-09-07namei: Standardize callers of filename_lookup()Stephen Brennan1-17/+20
filename_lookup() has two variants, one which drops the caller's reference to filename (filename_lookup), and one which does not (__filename_lookup). This can be confusing as it's unusual to drop a caller's reference. Remove filename_lookup, rename __filename_lookup to filename_lookup, and convert all callers. The cost is a few slightly longer functions, but the clarity is greater. [AV: consuming a reference is not at all unusual, actually; look at e.g. do_mkdirat(), for example. It's more that we want non-consuming variant for close relative of that function...] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YS+dstZ3xfcLxhoB@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-09-07rename __filename_parentat() to filename_parentat()Al Viro1-9/+9
... in separate commit, to avoid noise in previous one Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-09-07namei: Fix use after free in kern_path_lockedStephen Brennan1-15/+14
In 0ee50b47532a ("namei: change filename_parentat() calling conventions"), filename_parentat() was made to always call putname() on the filename before returning, and kern_path_locked() was migrated to this calling convention. However, kern_path_locked() uses the "last" parameter to lookup and potentially create a new dentry. The last parameter contains the last component of the path and points within the filename, which was recently freed at the end of filename_parentat(). Thus, when kern_path_locked() calls __lookup_hash(), it is using the filename after it has already been freed. In other words, these calling conventions had been wrong for the only remaining caller of filename_parentat(). Everything else is using __filename_parentat(), which does not drop the reference; so should kern_path_locked(). Switch kern_path_locked() to use of __filename_parentat() and move getting/dropping struct filename into wrapper. Remove filename_parentat(), now that we have no remaining callers. Fixes: 0ee50b47532a ("namei: change filename_parentat() calling conventions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YS9D4AlEsaCxLFV0@infradead.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/YS+csMTV2tTXKg3s@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: syzbot+fb0d60a179096e8c2731@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com> Co-authored-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-09-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+7
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ...
2021-09-03fs, mm: fix race in unlinking swapfileHugh Dickins1-1/+7
We had a recurring situation in which admin procedures setting up swapfiles would race with test preparation clearing away swapfiles; and just occasionally that got stuck on a swapfile "(deleted)" which could never be swapped off. That is not supposed to be possible. 2.6.28 commit f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile") admitted that it was leaving a race window open: now close it. may_delete() makes the IS_SWAPFILE check (amongst many others) before inode_lock has been taken on target: now repeat just that simple check in vfs_unlink() and vfs_rename(), after taking inode_lock. Which goes most of the way to fixing the race, but swapon() must also check after it acquires inode_lock, that the file just opened has not already been unlinked. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e17b91ad-a578-9a15-5e3-4989e0f999b5@google.com Fixes: f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-08-31Merge tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linuxLinus Torvalds1-6/+37
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "The highlights of this round are integrations with fs-verity and idmapped mounts, the rest is usual mix of minor improvements, speedups and cleanups. There are some patches outside of btrfs, namely updating some VFS interfaces, all straightforward and acked. Features: - fs-verity support, using standard ioctls, backward compatible with read-only limitation on inodes with previously enabled fs-verity - idmapped mount support - make mount with rescue=ibadroots more tolerant to partially damaged trees - allow raid0 on a single device and raid10 on two devices, degenerate cases but might be useful as an intermediate step during conversion to other profiles - zoned mode block group auto reclaim can be disabled via sysfs knob Performance improvements: - continue readahead of node siblings even if target node is in memory, could speed up full send (on sample test +11%) - batching of delayed items can speed up creating many files - fsync/tree-log speedups - avoid unnecessary work (gains +2% throughput, -2% run time on sample load) - reduced lock contention on renames (on dbench +4% throughput, up to -30% latency) Fixes: - various zoned mode fixes - preemptive flushing threshold tuning, avoid excessive work on almost full filesystems Core: - continued subpage support, preparation for implementing remaining features like compression and defragmentation; with some limitations, write is now enabled on 64K page systems with 4K sectors, still considered experimental - no readahead on compressed reads - inline extents disabled - disabled raid56 profile conversion and mount - improved flushing logic, fixing early ENOSPC on some workloads - inode flags have been internally split to read-only and read-write incompat bit parts, used by fs-verity - new tree items for fs-verity - descriptor item - Merkle tree item - inode operations extended to be namespace-aware - cleanups and refactoring Generic code changes: - fs: new export filemap_fdatawrite_wbc - fs: removed sync_inode - block: bio_trim argument type fixups - vfs: add namespace-aware lookup" * tag 'for-5.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (114 commits) btrfs: reset replace target device to allocation state on close btrfs: zoned: fix ordered extent boundary calculation btrfs: do not do preemptive flushing if the majority is global rsv btrfs: reduce the preemptive flushing threshold to 90% btrfs: tree-log: check btrfs_lookup_data_extent return value btrfs: avoid unnecessarily logging directories that had no changes btrfs: allow idmapped mount btrfs: handle ACLs on idmapped mounts btrfs: allow idmapped INO_LOOKUP_USER ioctl btrfs: allow idmapped SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl btrfs: allow idmapped SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctls btrfs: relax restrictions for SNAP_DESTROY_V2 with subvolids btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_DESTROY ioctls btrfs: allow idmapped SNAP_CREATE/SUBVOL_CREATE ioctls btrfs: check whether fsgid/fsuid are mapped during subvolume creation btrfs: allow idmapped permission inode op btrfs: allow idmapped setattr inode op btrfs: allow idmapped tmpfile inode op btrfs: allow idmapped symlink inode op btrfs: allow idmapped mkdir inode op ...
2021-08-30Merge tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-vfs-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-102/+137
Pull io_uring mkdirat/symlinkat/linkat support from Jens Axboe: "This adds io_uring support for mkdirat, symlinkat, and linkat" * tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-vfs-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_LINKAT io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_MKDIRAT namei: update do_*() helpers to return ints namei: make do_linkat() take struct filename namei: add getname_uflags() namei: make do_symlinkat() take struct filename namei: make do_mknodat() take struct filename namei: make do_mkdirat() take struct filename namei: change filename_parentat() calling conventions namei: ignore ERR/NULL names in putname()
2021-08-23io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_LINKATDmitry Kadashev1-1/+1
IORING_OP_LINKAT behaves like linkat(2) and takes the same flags and arguments. In some internal places 'hardlink' is used instead of 'link' to avoid confusion with the SQE links. Name 'link' conflicts with the existing 'link' member of io_kiocb. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20210514145259.wtl4xcsp52woi6ab@wittgenstein/ Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kadashev <dkadashev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210708063447.3556403-12-dkadashev@gmail.com [axboe: add splice_fd_in check] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>