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2022-10-12Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco) - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic (Valentin Schneider) - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei) - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu counters (Jiebin Sun) - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi) - lots of other single patches all over the tree! * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits) include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies ia64: update config files nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure fork: remove duplicate included header files init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions proc: mark more files as permanent nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion() ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds3-10/+9
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-07Merge tag 'fs-for_v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds3-7/+4
Pull ext2, udf, reiserfs, and quota updates from Jan Kara: - Fix for udf to make splicing work again - More disk format sanity checks for ext2 to avoid crashes found by syzbot - More quota disk format checks to avoid crashes found by fuzzing - Reiserfs & isofs cleanups * tag 'fs-for_v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: quota: Add more checking after reading from quota file quota: Replace all block number checking with helper function quota: Check next/prev free block number after reading from quota file ext2: Use kvmalloc() for group descriptor array ext2: Add sanity checks for group and filesystem size udf: Support splicing to file isofs: delete unnecessary checks before brelse() fs/reiserfs: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
2022-09-11reiserfs: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpyWolfram Sang1-2/+2
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220818210153.8095-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11reiserfs: replace ll_rw_block()Zhang Yi3-10/+9
ll_rw_block() is not safe for the sync read/write path because it cannot guarantee that submitting read/write IO if the buffer has been locked. We could get false positive EIO after wait_on_buffer() in read path if the buffer has been locked by others. So stop using ll_rw_block() in reiserfs. We also switch to new bh_readahead_batch() helper for the buffer array readahead path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220901133505.2510834-10-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-19fs/reiserfs: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()Jiangshan Yi3-7/+4
Fix the following coccicheck warning: fs/reiserfs/prints.c:459: WARNING opportunity for min(). fs/reiserfs/resize.c:100: WARNING opportunity for min(). fs/reiserfs/super.c:2508: WARNING opportunity for min(). fs/reiserfs/super.c:2557: WARNING opportunity for min(). min() and min_t() macro is defined in include/linux/minmax.h. It avoids multiple evaluations of the arguments when non-constant and performs strict type-checking. Signed-off-by: Jiangshan Yi <yijiangshan@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819075240.3199477-1-13667453960@163.com
2022-08-17Change calling conventions for filldir_tAl Viro1-10/+10
filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for "OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop". Note that it's *NOT* how the error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero (look at emit_dir() and friends). So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing that way. The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks - do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem and find an entry in directory and do something to it. The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure. The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done". The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which non-zero value did they get. "true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true means keep going" - for the first one. I tried both variants and the things like if allocation failed something = -ENOMEM; return true; just looked unnatural and asking for trouble. [folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>] Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-03Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-8/+1
Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit when running xfstests - Convert more of mpage to use folios - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked() - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios() - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their own movable_operations - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits) fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage fs: remove the nobh helpers jfs: stop using the nobh helper ext2: remove nobh support ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions fs: Remove aops->migratepage() secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio aio: Convert to migrate_folio f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio() mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio() nfs: Convert to migrate_folio btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs() mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio() ...
2022-08-02Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds4-11/+11
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart) - Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue (Bart) - Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan) - rq-qos race fix (Jinke) - Reserved tags handling improvements (John) - Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT (Keith) - Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for communication with the userspace backend (Ming) - Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros) - Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph) - Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph) - Clean up independent access range support (Christoph) - Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph) - Clean up and improve teardown of block devices. This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph) - Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph) - Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu, Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying) * tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits) ublk_drv: fix double shift bug ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning block: remove __blk_get_queue block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk ublk: defer disk allocation ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon ...
2022-08-01Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.vfsuid.v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull fs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner: "This introduces the new vfs{g,u}id_t types we agreed on. Similar to k{g,u}id_t the new types are just simple wrapper structs around regular {g,u}id_t types. They allow to establish a type safety boundary in the VFS for idmapped mounts preventing confusion betwen {g,u}ids mapped into an idmapped mount and {g,u}ids mapped into the caller's or the filesystem's idmapping. An initial set of helpers is introduced that allows to operate on vfs{g,u}id_t types. We will remove all references to non-type safe idmapped mounts helpers in the very near future. The patches do already exist. This converts the core attribute changing codepaths which become significantly easier to reason about because of this change. Just a few highlights here as the patches give detailed overviews of what is happening in the commit messages: - The kernel internal struct iattr contains type safe vfs{g,u}id_t values clearly communicating that these values have to take a given mount's idmapping into account. - The ownership values placed in struct iattr to change ownership are identical for idmapped and non-idmapped mounts going forward. This also allows to simplify stacking filesystems such as overlayfs that change attributes In other words, they always represent the values. - Instead of open coding checks for whether ownership changes have been requested and an actual update of the inode is required we now have small static inline wrappers that abstract this logic away removing a lot of code duplication from individual filesystems that all open-coded the same checks" * tag 'fs.idmapped.vfsuid.v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: mnt_idmapping: align kernel doc and parameter order mnt_idmapping: use new helpers in mapped_fs{g,u}id() fs: port HAS_UNMAPPED_ID() to vfs{g,u}id_t mnt_idmapping: return false when comparing two invalid ids attr: fix kernel doc attr: port attribute changes to new types security: pass down mount idmapping to setattr hook quota: port quota helpers mount ids fs: port to iattr ownership update helpers fs: introduce tiny iattr ownership update helpers fs: use mount types in iattr fs: add two type safe mapping helpers mnt_idmapping: add vfs{g,u}id_t
2022-07-26fs/reiserfs/inode: remove dead code in _get_block_create_0()Zeng Jingxiang1-10/+2
Since commit 27b3a5c51b50 ("kill-the-bkl/reiserfs: drop the fs race watchdog from _get_block_create_0()"), which removed a label that may have the pointer 'p' touched in its control flow, related if statements now eval to constant value now. Just remove them. Assigning value NULL to p here 293 char *p = NULL; In the following conditional expression, the value of p is always NULL, As a result, the kunmap() cannot be executed. 308 if (p) 309 kunmap(bh_result->b_page); 355 if (p) 356 kunmap(bh_result->b_page); 366 if (p) 367 kunmap(bh_result->b_page); Also, the kmap() cannot be executed. 399 if (!p) 400 p = (char *)kmap(bh_result->b_page); [JK: Removed unnecessary initialization of 'p' to NULL] Signed-off-by: Zeng Jingxiang <linuszeng@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720083029.1065578-1-zengjx95@gmail.com
2022-07-14fs/buffer: Combine two submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() argumentsBart Van Assche4-11/+11
Both submit_bh() and ll_rw_block() accept a request operation type and request flags as their first two arguments. Micro-optimize these two functions by combining these first two arguments into a single argument. This patch does not change the behavior of any of the modified code. Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> (for the md changes) Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-48-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-29reiserfs: Remove check for PageErrorMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-8/+1
If read_mapping_page() encounters an error, it returns an errno, not a page with PageError set, so this is dead code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-26attr: port attribute changes to new typesChristian Brauner1-2/+2
Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the vfs over to them. This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better helpers using a dedicated type. Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem. The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct iattr accordingly directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-26quota: port quota helpers mount idsChristian Brauner1-2/+2
Port the is_quota_modification() and dqout_transfer() helper to type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. Since these helpers are only called by a few filesystems don't introduce a new helper but simply extend the existing helpers to pass down the mount's idmapping. Note, that this is a non-functional change, i.e. nothing will have happened here or at the end of this series to how quota are done! This a change necessary because we will at the end of this series make ownership changes easier to reason about by keeping the original value in struct iattr for both non-idmapped and idmapped mounts. For now we always pass the initial idmapping which makes the idmapping functions these helpers call nops. This is done because we currently always pass the actual value to be written to i_{g,u}id via struct iattr. While this allowed us to treat the {g,u}id values in struct iattr as values that can be directly written to inode->i_{g,u}id it also increases the potential for confusion for filesystems. Now that we are have dedicated types to prevent this confusion we will ultimately only map the value from the idmapped mount into a filesystem value that can be written to inode->i_{g,u}id when the filesystem actually updates the inode. So pass down the initial idmapping until we finished that conversion at which point we pass down the mount's idmapping. Since struct iattr uses an anonymous union with overlapping types as supported by the C standard, filesystems that haven't converted to ia_vfs{g,u}id won't see any difference and things will continue to work as before. In other words, no functional changes intended with this change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-7-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-05-09fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-2/+2
All but two of the callers already have a folio; pass a folio into try_to_free_buffers(). This removes the last user of cancel_dirty_page() so remove that wrapper function too. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-7/+7
Saves 671 bytes from an allmodconfig build (!) Function old new delta release_buffer_page 1617 946 -671 Total: Before=67656, After=66985, chg -0.99% Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09reiserfs: Convert to release_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-10/+10
Use folios throughout the release_folio path. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09fs: Convert block_read_full_page() to block_read_full_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-7/+7
This function is NOT converted to handle large folios, so include an assert that the filesystem isn't passing one in. Otherwise, use the folio functions instead of the page functions, where they exist. Convert all filesystems which use block_read_full_page(). Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-08fs: Remove flags parameter from aops->write_beginMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08fs: Remove aop flags parameter from grab_cache_page_write_begin()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-25Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds3-14/+14
Pull reiserfs updates from Jan Kara: "The biggest change in this pull is the addition of a deprecation message about reiserfs with the outlook that we'd eventually be able to remove it from the kernel. Because it is practically unmaintained and untested and odd enough that people don't want to bother with it anymore... Otherwise there are small udf and ext2 fixes" * tag 'fs_for_v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: udf: remove redundant assignment of variable etype reiserfs: Deprecate reiserfs ext2: correct max file size computing reiserfs: get rid of AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND flag
2022-03-22Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds2-22/+22
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
2022-03-22fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song1-1/+1
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-16fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-7/+7
Convert all callers; mostly this is just changing the aops to point at it, but a few implementations need a little more work. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15reiserfs: Convert from invalidatepage to invalidate_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2-15/+15
This is a straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-02reiserfs: Deprecate reiserfsJan Kara2-3/+9
Reiserfs is relatively old filesystem and its development has ceased quite some years ago. Linux distributions moved away from it towards other filesystems such as btrfs, xfs, or ext4. To reduce maintenance burden on cross filesystem changes (such as new mount API, iomap, folios ...) let's add a deprecation notice when the filesystem is mounted and schedule its removal to 2025. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220225125445.29942-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2022-02-22reiserfs: get rid of AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND flagEdward Shishkin1-11/+5
Remove usage of AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND flag. Reiserfs is the only user of it and it is easy to avoid. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220220232219.1235-1-edward.shishkin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-11-18reiserfs: don't use congestion_wait()NeilBrown1-2/+5
Block devices do not, in general, report congestion any more, so this congestion_wait() is effectively just a sleep. It isn't entirely clear what is being waited for, but as we only wait when j_async_throttle is elevated, it seems reasonable to stop waiting when j_async_throttle becomes zero - or after the same timeout. So change to use wait_event_event_timeout() for waiting, and wake_up_var() to signal an end to waiting. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163712368225.13692.3419908086400748349@noble.neil.brown.name Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-11-06Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds1-6/+0
Pull quota, isofs, and reiserfs updates from Jan Kara: "Fixes for handling of corrupted quota files, fix for handling of corrupted isofs filesystem, and a small cleanup for reiserfs" * tag 'fs_for_v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fs: reiserfs: remove useless new_opts in reiserfs_remount isofs: Fix out of bound access for corrupted isofs image quota: correct error number in free_dqentry() quota: check block number when reading the block in quota file
2021-10-27fs: reiserfs: remove useless new_opts in reiserfs_remountDongliang Mu1-6/+0
Since the commit c3d98ea08291 ("VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options") eliminates replace_mount_options in reiserfs_remount, but does not handle the allocated new_opts, it will cause memory leak in the reiserfs_remount. Because new_opts is useless in reiserfs_mount, so we fix this bug by removing the useless new_opts in reiserfs_remount. Fixes: c3d98ea08291 ("VFS: Don't use save/replace_mount_options if not using generic_show_options") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027143445.4156459-1-mudongliangabcd@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-10-18reiserfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocksChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
Use the sb_bdev_nr_blocks helper instead of open coding it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-30-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18reiserfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding itChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
Use the proper helper to read the block device size and remove two cargo culted checks that can't be false. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-23-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-08-19isystem: ship and use stdarg.hAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Ship minimal stdarg.h (1 type, 4 macros) as <linux/stdarg.h>. stdarg.h is the only userspace header commonly used in the kernel. GPL 2 version of <stdarg.h> can be extracted from http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gcc-4.2/gcc-4.2_4.2.4.orig.tar.gz Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-18vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callbackMiklos Szeredi2-2/+5
Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-07-16reiserfs: check directory items on read from diskShreyansh Chouhan1-5/+26
While verifying the leaf item that we read from the disk, reiserfs doesn't check the directory items, this could cause a crash when we read a directory item from the disk that has an invalid deh_location. This patch adds a check to the directory items read from the disk that does a bounds check on deh_location for the directory entries. Any directory entry header with a directory entry offset greater than the item length is considered invalid. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210709152929.766363-1-chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+c31a48e6702ccb3d64c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Shreyansh Chouhan <chouhan.shreyansh630@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-16reiserfs: add check for root_inode in reiserfs_fill_superYu Kuai1-0/+8
Our syzcaller report a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 116e95067 P4D 116e95067 PUD 1080b5067 PMD 0 Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN CPU: 7 PID: 592 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.13.0-next-20210629-dirty #67 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-p4 RIP: 0010:0x0 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffff888114e779b8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff110229cef39 RCX: ffffffffaa67e1aa RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88810a58ee00 RDI: ffff8881233180b0 RBP: ffffffffac38e9c0 R08: ffffffffaa67e17e R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffffb91c5557 R11: fffffbfff7238aaa R12: ffff88810a58ee00 R13: ffff888114e77aa0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881233180b0 FS: 00007f946163c480(0000) GS:ffff88839f1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000001099c1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __lookup_slow+0x116/0x2d0 ? page_put_link+0x120/0x120 ? __d_lookup+0xfc/0x320 ? d_lookup+0x49/0x90 lookup_one_len+0x13c/0x170 ? __lookup_slow+0x2d0/0x2d0 ? reiserfs_schedule_old_flush+0x31/0x130 reiserfs_lookup_privroot+0x64/0x150 reiserfs_fill_super+0x158c/0x1b90 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10 ? bprintf+0xe0/0xe0 ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x30/0x30 ? __kasan_check_write+0x20/0x30 ? up_write+0x51/0xb0 ? set_blocksize+0x9f/0x1f0 mount_bdev+0x27c/0x2d0 ? finish_unfinished+0xb10/0xb10 ? reiserfs_kill_sb+0x120/0x120 get_super_block+0x19/0x30 legacy_get_tree+0x76/0xf0 vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x160 ? capable+0x1d/0x30 path_mount+0xacc/0x1380 ? putname+0x97/0xd0 ? finish_automount+0x450/0x450 ? kmem_cache_free+0xf8/0x5a0 ? putname+0x97/0xd0 do_mount+0xe2/0x110 ? path_mount+0x1380/0x1380 ? copy_mount_options+0x69/0x140 __x64_sys_mount+0xf0/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae This is because 'root_inode' is initialized with wrong mode, and it's i_op is set to 'reiserfs_special_inode_operations'. Thus add check for 'root_inode' to fix the problem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702040743.1918552-1-yukuai3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-01Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds2-3/+15
Pull misc fs updates from Jan Kara: "The new quotactl_fd() syscall (remake of quotactl_path() syscall that got introduced & disabled in 5.13 cycle), and couple of udf, reiserfs, isofs, and writeback fixes and cleanups" * tag 'fs_for_v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: writeback: fix obtain a reference to a freeing memcg css quota: remove unnecessary oom message isofs: remove redundant continue statement quota: Wire up quotactl_fd syscall quota: Change quotactl_path() systcall to an fd-based one reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page() udf: Fix NULL pointer dereference in udf_symlink function reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal block
2021-05-24reiserfs: Remove unneed check in reiserfs_write_full_page()YueHaibing1-3/+1
Condition !A || A && B is equivalent to !A || B. Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523090258.27696-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-05-17reiserfs: Fix fall-through warnings for ClangGustavo A. R. Silva1-0/+1
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning by explicitly adding a break statement instead of letting the code fall through to the next case. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-05-17reiserfs: add check for invalid 1st journal blockPavel Skripkin1-0/+14
syzbot reported divide error in reiserfs. The problem was in incorrect journal 1st block. Syzbot's reproducer manualy generated wrong superblock with incorrect 1st block. In journal_init() wasn't any checks about this particular case. For example, if 1st journal block is before superblock 1st block, it can cause zeroing important superblock members in do_journal_end(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517121545.29645-1-paskripkin@gmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0ba9909df31c6a36974d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-05-07treewide: remove editor modelines and cruftMasahiro Yamada1-10/+0
The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any of these in source files." I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one. Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups. It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it. If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> [auxdisplay] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-29Merge tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds1-4/+2
Pull quota, ext2, reiserfs updates from Jan Kara: - support for path (instead of device) based quotactl syscall (quotactl_path(2)) - ext2 conversion to kmap_local() - other minor cleanups & fixes * tag 'for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fs/reiserfs/journal.c: delete useless variables fs/ext2: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() ext2: Match up ext2_put_page() with ext2_dotdot() and ext2_find_entry() fs/ext2/: fix misspellings using codespell tool quota: report warning limits for realtime space quotas quota: wire up quotactl_path quota: Add mountpath based quota support
2021-04-21fs/reiserfs/journal.c: delete useless variablesTian Tao1-4/+2
The value of 'cn' is not used, so just delete it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618278196-17749-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-04-12reiserfs: convert to fileattrMiklos Szeredi5-70/+64
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and conversion. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-30reiserfs: update reiserfs_xattrs_initialized() conditionTetsuo Handa1-1/+1
syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference at reiserfs_security_init() [1], for commit ab17c4f02156c4f7 ("reiserfs: fixup xattr_root caching") is assuming that REISERFS_SB(s)->xattr_root != NULL in reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks() despite that commit made REISERFS_SB(sb)->priv_root != NULL && REISERFS_SB(s)->xattr_root == NULL case possible. I guess that commit 6cb4aff0a77cc0e6 ("reiserfs: fix oops while creating privroot with selinux enabled") wanted to check xattr_root != NULL before reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks(), for the changelog is talking about the xattr root. The issue is that while creating the privroot during mount reiserfs_security_init calls reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks which dereferences the xattr root. The xattr root doesn't exist, so we get an oops. Therefore, update reiserfs_xattrs_initialized() to check both the privroot and the xattr root. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8abaedbdeb32c861dc5340544284167dd0e46cde # [1] Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+690cb1e51970435f9775@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Fixes: 6cb4aff0a77c ("reiserfs: fix oops while creating privroot with selinux enabled") Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds11-29/+42
Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-01-27block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flushChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-24fs: make helpers idmap mount awareChristian Brauner7-18/+27
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>