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2019-03-02bpf: Sample HBM BPF program to limit egress bwbrakmo4-0/+327
A cgroup skb BPF program to limit cgroup output bandwidth. It uses a modified virtual token bucket queue to limit average egress bandwidth. The implementation uses credits instead of tokens. Negative credits imply that queueing would have happened (this is a virtual queue, so no queueing is done by it. However, queueing may occur at the actual qdisc (which is not used for rate limiting). This implementation uses 3 thresholds, one to start marking packets and the other two to drop packets: CREDIT - <--------------------------|------------------------> + | | | 0 | Large pkt | | drop thresh | Small pkt drop Mark threshold thresh The effect of marking depends on the type of packet: a) If the packet is ECN enabled, then the packet is ECN ce marked. The current mark threshold is tuned for DCTCP. c) Else, it is dropped if it is a large packet. If the credit is below the drop threshold, the packet is dropped. Note that dropping a packet through the BPF program does not trigger CWR (Congestion Window Reduction) in TCP packets. A future patch will add support for triggering CWR. This BPF program actually uses 2 drop thresholds, one threshold for larger packets (>= 120 bytes) and another for smaller packets. This protects smaller packets such as SYNs, ACKs, etc. The default bandwidth limit is set at 1Gbps but this can be changed by a user program through a shared BPF map. In addition, by default this BPF program does not limit connections using loopback. This behavior can be overwritten by the user program. There is also an option to calculate some statistics, such as percent of packets marked or dropped, which the user program can access. A latter patch provides such a program (hbm.c) Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-03-02samples/bpf: silence compiler warning for xdpsock_user.cYonghong Song1-3/+3
Compiling xdpsock_user.c with 4.8.5, I hit the following compilation warning: HOSTCC samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.o /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c: In function ‘main’: /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:449:6: warning: ‘idx_cq’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_cq, idx_fq; ^ /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:606:7: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_rx, idx_tx = 0; ^ /data/users/yhs/work/net-next/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c:506:6: warning: ‘idx_rx’ may be used unini tialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] u32 idx_rx, idx_fq = 0; As an example, the code pattern looks like: u32 idx_cq; ... ret = xsk_ring_prod__reserve(&xsk->umem->fq, rcvd, &idx_fq); if (ret) { ... } ... idx_fq ... The compiler warns since it does not know whether &idx_fq is assigned or not inside the library function xsk_ring_prod__reserve(). Let us assign an initial value 0 to such auto variables to silence compiler warning. Fixes: 248c7f9c0e21 ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: use libbpf where easyJakub Kicinski4-25/+35
Some samples don't really need the magic of bpf_load, switch them to libbpf. v2: - specify program types. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: remove load_sock_ops in favour of bpftoolJakub Kicinski12-114/+16
bpftool can do all the things load_sock_ops used to do, and more. Point users to bpftool instead of maintaining this sample utility. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01samples: bpf: force IPv4 in pingJakub Kicinski5-5/+5
ping localhost may default of IPv6 on modern systems, but samples are trying to only parse IPv4. Force IPv4. samples/bpf/tracex1_user.c doesn't interpret the packet so we don't care which IP version will be used there. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-27samples: bpf: fix: broken sample regarding removed functionDaniel T. Lee3-3/+3
Currently, running sample "task_fd_query" and "tracex3" occurs the following error. On kernel v5.0-rc* this sample will be unavailable due to the removal of function 'blk_start_request' at commit "a1ce35f". (function removed, as "Single Queue IO scheduler" no longer exists) $ sudo ./task_fd_query failed to create kprobe 'blk_start_request' error 'No such file or directory' This commit will change the function 'blk_start_request' to 'blk_mq_start_request' to fix the broken sample. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-25samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP accessMagnus Karlsson4-648/+261
This commit converts the xdpsock sample application to use the AF_XDP functions present in libbpf. This cuts down the size of it by nearly 300 lines of code. The default ring sizes plus the batch size has been increased and the size of the umem area has decreased. This so that the sample application will provide higher throughput. Note also that the shared umem code has been removed from the sample as this is not supported by libbpf at this point in time. Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-22samples/bpf: Fix dummy program unloading for xdp_redirect samplesToke Høiland-Jørgensen2-2/+2
The xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map sample programs both load a dummy program onto the egress interfaces. However, the unload code checks these programs against the wrong id number, and thus refuses to unload them. Fix the comparison to avoid this. Fixes: 3b7a8ec2dec3 ("samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exiting") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-18Merge tag 'v5.0-rc7' into patchworkMauro Carvalho Chehab7-10/+28
Linux 5.0-rc7 * tag 'v5.0-rc7': (1667 commits) Linux 5.0-rc7 Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for touchpad in Lenovo V330-15ISK Input: st-keyscan - fix potential zalloc NULL dereference Input: apanel - switch to using brightness_set_blocking() powerpc/64s: Fix possible corruption on big endian due to pgd/pud_present() efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" arm64, mm, efi: Account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table sunrpc: fix 4 more call sites that were using stack memory with a scatterlist include/linux/module.h: copy __init/__exit attrs to init/cleanup_module Compiler Attributes: add support for __copy (gcc >= 9) lib/crc32.c: mark crc32_le_base/__crc32c_le_base aliases as __pure auxdisplay: ht16k33: fix potential user-after-free on module unload x86/platform/UV: Use efi_runtime_lock to serialise BIOS calls i2c: bcm2835: Clear current buffer pointers and counts after a transfer i2c: cadence: Fix the hold bit setting drm: Use array_size() when creating lease dm thin: fix bug where bio that overwrites thin block ignores FUA Revert "exec: load_script: don't blindly truncate shebang string" Revert "gfs2: read journal in large chunks to locate the head" net: ethernet: freescale: set FEC ethtool regs version ... Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-02-12samples/vfio-mdev/mtty: expand minor range when registering chrdev regionChengguang Xu1-4/+5
Actually, total amount of available minor number for a single major is MINORMARK + 1. So expand minor range when registering chrdev region. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-02-12samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy: expand minor range when registering chrdev regionChengguang Xu1-4/+4
Actually, total amount of available minor number for a single major is MINORMARK + 1. So expand minor range when registering chrdev region. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-02-12samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs: expand minor range when registering chrdev regionChengguang Xu1-4/+4
Actually, total amount of available minor number for a single major is MINORMARK + 1. So expand minor range when registering chrdev region. Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-02-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller1-1/+1
An ipvlan bug fix in 'net' conflicted with the abstraction away of the IPV6 specific support in 'net-next'. Similarly, a bug fix for mlx5 in 'net' conflicted with the flow action conversion in 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-05vfio-mdev: Switch to use new generic UUID APIAndy Shevchenko1-4/+4
There are new types and helpers that are supposed to be used in new code. As a preparation to get rid of legacy types and API functions do the conversion here. Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Check the prog id before exitingMaciej Fijalkowski10-48/+308
Check the program id within the signal handler on polling xdp samples that were previously converted to libbpf usage. Avoid the situation of unloading the program that was not attached by sample that is exiting. Handle also the case where bpf_get_link_xdp_id didn't exit with an error but the xdp program was not found on an interface. Reported-by: Michal Papaj <michal.papaj@intel.com> Reported-by: Jakub Spizewski <jakub.spizewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Add a "force" flag to XDP samplesMaciej Fijalkowski10-40/+119
Make xdp samples consistent with iproute2 behavior and set the XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST by default when setting the xdp program on interface. Provide an option for user to force the program loading, which as a result will not include the mentioned flag in bpf_set_link_xdp_fd call. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Extend RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for xdp_{sample_pkts, router_ipv4}Maciej Fijalkowski2-0/+14
There is a common problem with xdp samples that happens when user wants to run a particular sample and some bpf program is already loaded. The default 64kb RLIMIT_MEMLOCK resource limit will cause a following error (assuming that xdp sample that is failing was converted to libbpf usage): libbpf: Error in bpf_object__probe_name():Operation not permitted(1). Couldn't load basic 'r0 = 0' BPF program. libbpf: failed to load object './xdp_sample_pkts_kern.o' Fix it in xdp_sample_pkts and xdp_router_ipv4 by setting RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to RLIM_INFINITY. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: Convert XDP samples to libbpf usageMaciej Fijalkowski6-103/+253
Some of XDP samples that are attaching the bpf program to the interface via libbpf's bpf_set_link_xdp_fd are still using the bpf_load.c for loading and manipulating the ebpf program and maps. Convert them to do this through libbpf usage and remove bpf_load from the picture. While at it remove what looks like debug leftover in xdp_redirect_map_user.c In xdp_redirect_cpu, change the way that the program to be loaded onto interface is chosen - user now needs to pass the program's section name instead of the relative number. In case of typo print out the section names to choose from. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-01samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu have not need for read_trace_pipeJesper Dangaard Brouer1-10/+0
The sample xdp_redirect_cpu is not using helper bpf_trace_printk. Thus it makes no sense that the --debug option us reading from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe via read_trace_pipe. Simply remove it. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-30samples: mei: use /dev/mei0 instead of /dev/meiTomas Winkler1-1/+1
The device was moved from misc device to character devices to support multiple mei devices. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller1-0/+20
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-01-29 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Teach verifier dead code removal, this also allows for optimizing / removing conditional branches around dead code and to shrink the resulting image. Code store constrained architectures like nfp would have hard time doing this at JIT level, from Jakub. 2) Add JMP32 instructions to BPF ISA in order to allow for optimizing code generation for 32-bit sub-registers. Evaluation shows that this can result in code reduction of ~5-20% compared to 64 bit-only code generation. Also add implementation for most JITs, from Jiong. 3) Add support for __int128 types in BTF which is also needed for vmlinux's BTF conversion to work, from Yonghong. 4) Add a new command to bpftool in order to dump a list of BPF-related parameters from the system or for a specific network device e.g. in terms of available prog/map types or helper functions, from Quentin. 5) Add AF_XDP sock_diag interface for querying sockets from user space which provides information about the RX/TX/fill/completion rings, umem, memory usage etc, from Björn. 6) Add skb context access for skb_shared_info->gso_segs field, from Eric. 7) Add support for testing flow dissector BPF programs by extending existing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infrastructure, from Stanislav. 8) Split BPF kselftest's test_verifier into various subgroups of tests in order better deal with merge conflicts in this area, from Jakub. 9) Add support for queue/stack manipulations in bpftool, from Stanislav. 10) Document BTF, from Yonghong. 11) Dump supported ELF section names in libbpf on program load failure, from Taeung. 12) Silence a false positive compiler warning in verifier's BTF handling, from Peter. 13) Fix help string in bpftool's feature probing, from Prashant. 14) Remove duplicate includes in BPF kselftests, from Yue. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-26selftests: bpf: functional and min/max reasoning unit tests for JMP32Jiong Wang1-0/+20
This patch adds unit tests for new JMP32 instructions. This patch also added the new BPF_JMP32_REG and BPF_JMP32_IMM macros to samples/bpf/bpf_insn.h so that JMP32 insn builders are available to tests under 'samples' directory. Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-25media: v4l2-pci-skeleton.c: fix outdated irq codeHans Verkuil1-4/+4
Fix the outdated irq example code. It is under an #ifdef TODO so it is never actually compiled and this code was never compiled. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-01-25livepatch: samples: non static warnings fixNicholas Mc Guire3-9/+10
Sparse reported warnings about non-static symbols. For the variables a simple static attribute is fine - for the functions referenced by livepatch via klp_func the symbol-names must be unmodified in the symbol table and the patchable code has to be emitted. The resolution is to attach __used attribute to the shared statically declared functions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1544965657-26804-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org/ Suggested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-01-15samples/bpf: workaround clang asm goto compilation errorsYonghong Song2-0/+17
x86 compilation has required asm goto support since 4.17. Since clang does not support asm goto, at 4.17, Commit b1ae32dbab50 ("x86/cpufeature: Guard asm_volatile_goto usage for BPF compilation") worked around the issue by permitting an alternative implementation without asm goto for clang. At 5.0, more asm goto usages appeared. [yhs@148 x86]$ egrep -r asm_volatile_goto include/asm/cpufeature.h: asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp 6f\n" include/asm/jump_label.h: asm_volatile_goto("1:" include/asm/jump_label.h: asm_volatile_goto("1:" include/asm/rmwcc.h: asm_volatile_goto (fullop "; j" #cc " %l[cc_label]" \ include/asm/uaccess.h: asm_volatile_goto("\n" \ include/asm/uaccess.h: asm_volatile_goto("\n" \ [yhs@148 x86]$ Compiling samples/bpf directories, most bpf programs failed compilation with error messages like: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/samples/bpf/xdp_sample_pkts_kern.c:2: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/ptrace.h:6: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/sched.h:15: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/sem.h:5: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/uapi/linux/sem.h:5: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/ipc.h:9: In file included from /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/refcount.h:72: /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h:70:9: error: 'asm goto' constructs are not supported yet return GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", ^ /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h:67:2: note: expanded from macro 'GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc' __GEN_RMWcc(op " %[val], %[var]\n\t" suffix, var, cc, \ ^ /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h:21:2: note: expanded from macro '__GEN_RMWcc' asm_volatile_goto (fullop "; j" #cc " %l[cc_label]" \ ^ /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/include/linux/compiler_types.h:188:37: note: expanded from macro 'asm_volatile_goto' #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm goto(x) Most implementation does not even provide an alternative implementation. And it is also not practical to make changes for each call site. This patch workarounded the asm goto issue by redefining the macro like below: #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm volatile("invalid use of asm_volatile_goto") If asm_volatile_goto is not used by bpf programs, which is typically the case, nothing bad will happen. If asm_volatile_goto is used by bpf programs, which is incorrect, the compiler will issue an error since "invalid use of asm_volatile_goto" is not valid assembly codes. With this patch, all bpf programs under samples/bpf can pass compilation. Note that bpf programs under tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ compiled fine as they do not access kernel internal headers. Fixes: e769742d3584 ("Revert "x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs"") Fixes: 18fe58229d80 ("x86, asm: change the GEN_*_RMWcc() macros to not quote the condition") Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-16Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds3-9/+9
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix regression in multi-SKB responses to RTM_GETADDR, from Arthur Gautier. 2) Fix ipv6 frag parsing in openvswitch, from Yi-Hung Wei. 3) Unbounded recursion in ipv4 and ipv6 GUE tunnels, from Stefano Brivio. 4) Use after free in hns driver, from Yonglong Liu. 5) icmp6_send() needs to handle the case of NULL skb, from Eric Dumazet. 6) Missing rcu read lock in __inet6_bind() when operating on mapped addresses, from David Ahern. 7) Memory leak in tipc-nl_compat_publ_dump(), from Gustavo A. R. Silva. 8) Fix PHY vs r8169 module loading ordering issues, from Heiner Kallweit. 9) Fix bridge vlan memory leak, from Ido Schimmel. 10) Dev refcount leak in AF_PACKET, from Jason Gunthorpe. 11) Infoleak in ipv6_local_error(), flow label isn't completely initialized. From Eric Dumazet. 12) Handle mv88e6390 errata, from Andrew Lunn. 13) Making vhost/vsock CID hashing consistent, from Zha Bin. 14) Fix lack of UMH cleanup when it unexpectedly exits, from Taehee Yoo. 15) Bridge forwarding must clear skb->tstamp, from Paolo Abeni. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (87 commits) bnxt_en: Fix context memory allocation. bnxt_en: Fix ring checking logic on 57500 chips. mISDN: hfcsusb: Use struct_size() in kzalloc() net: clear skb->tstamp in bridge forwarding path net: bpfilter: disallow to remove bpfilter module while being used net: bpfilter: restart bpfilter_umh when error occurred net: bpfilter: use cleanup callback to release umh_info umh: add exit routine for UMH process isdn: i4l: isdn_tty: Fix some concurrency double-free bugs vhost/vsock: fix vhost vsock cid hashing inconsistent net: stmmac: Prevent RX starvation in stmmac_napi_poll() net: stmmac: Fix the logic of checking if RX Watchdog must be enabled net: stmmac: Check if CBS is supported before configuring net: stmmac: dwxgmac2: Only clear interrupts that are active net: stmmac: Fix PCI module removal leak tools/bpf: fix bpftool map dump with bitfields tools/bpf: test btf bitfield with >=256 struct member offset bpf: fix bpffs bitfield pretty print net: ethernet: mediatek: fix warning in phy_start_aneg tcp: change txhash on SYN-data timeout ...
2019-01-14samples: add binderfs sample programChristian Brauner4-1/+92
This adds a simple sample program mounting binderfs and adding, then removing a binder device. Hopefully, it will be helpful to users who want to know how binderfs is supposed to be used. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-01-11livepatch: Simplify API by removing registration stepPetr Mladek4-50/+4
The possibility to re-enable a registered patch was useful for immediate patches where the livepatch module had to stay until the system reboot. The improved consistency model allows to achieve the same result by unloading and loading the livepatch module again. Also we are going to add a feature called atomic replace. It will allow to create a patch that would replace all already registered patches. The aim is to handle dependent patches more securely. It will obsolete the stack of patches that helped to handle the dependencies so far. Then it might be unclear when a cumulative patch re-enabling is safe. It would be complicated to support the many modes. Instead we could actually make the API and code easier to understand. Therefore, remove the two step public API. All the checks and init calls are moved from klp_register_patch() to klp_enabled_patch(). Also the patch is automatically freed, including the sysfs interface when the transition to the disabled state is completed. As a result, there is never a disabled patch on the top of the stack. Therefore we do not need to check the stack in __klp_enable_patch(). And we could simplify the check in __klp_disable_patch(). Also the API and logic is much easier. It is enough to call klp_enable_patch() in module_init() call. The patch can be disabled by writing '0' into /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled. Then the module can be removed once the transition finishes and sysfs interface is freed. The only problem is how to free the structures and kobjects safely. The operation is triggered from the sysfs interface. We could not put the related kobject from there because it would cause lock inversion between klp_mutex and kernfs locks, see kn->count lockdep map. Therefore, offload the free task to a workqueue. It is perfectly fine: + The patch can no longer be used in the livepatch operations. + The module could not be removed until the free operation finishes and module_put() is called. + The operation is asynchronous already when the first klp_try_complete_transition() fails and another call is queued with a delay. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-01-10samples: bpf: user proper argument indexIoana Ciornei1-1/+1
Use optind as index for argv instead of a hardcoded value. When the program has options this leads to improper parameter handling. Fixes: dc378a1ab5b6 ("samples: bpf: get ifindex from ifname") Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Acked-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-08samples/seccomp: Fix 32-bit buildTycho Andersen1-0/+1
Both the .o and the actual executable need to be built with -m32 in order to link correctly. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: fec7b6690541 ("samples: add an example of seccomp user trap") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107231631.1849-1-tycho@tycho.ws Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-01-07selftests/bpf: fix incorrect users of create_and_get_cgroupStanislav Fomichev2-8/+8
We have some tests that assume create_and_get_cgroup returns -1 on error which is incorrect (it returns 0 on error). Since fd might be zero in general case, change create_and_get_cgroup to return -1 on error and fix the users that assume 0 on error. Fixes: f269099a7e7a ("tools/bpf: add a selftest for bpf_get_current_cgroup_id() helper") Fixes: 7d2c6cfc5411 ("bpf: use --cgroup in test_suite if supplied") v2: - instead of fixing the uses that assume -1 on error, convert the users that assume 0 on error (fd might be zero in general case) Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hidLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina: - high-resolution scrolling support that gracefully handles differences between MS and Logitech implementations in HW, from Peter Hutterer and Harry Cutts - MSI IRQ support for intel-ish driver, from Song Hongyan - support for new hardware (Cougar 700K, Odys Winbook 13, ASUS FX503VD, ASUS T101HA) from Daniel M. Lambea, Hans de Goede and Aleix Roca Nonell - other small assorted fixups * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: (22 commits) HID: i2c-hid: Add Odys Winbook 13 to descriptor override HID: lenovo: Add checks to fix of_led_classdev_register HID: intel-ish-hid: add MSI interrupt support HID: debug: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro HID: doc: fix wrong data structure reference for UHID_OUTPUT HID: intel-ish-hid: fixes incorrect error handling HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS T101HA keyboard dock HID: logitech: Use LDJ_DEVICE macro for existing Logitech mice HID: logitech: Enable high-resolution scrolling on Logitech mice HID: logitech: Add function to enable HID++ 1.0 "scrolling acceleration" HID: logitech-hidpp: fix typo, hiddpp to hidpp HID: input: use the Resolution Multiplier for high-resolution scrolling HID: core: process the Resolution Multiplier HID: core: store the collections as a basic tree Input: add `REL_WHEEL_HI_RES` and `REL_HWHEEL_HI_RES` HID: input: support Microsoft wireless radio control hotkey HID: use macros in IS_INPUT_APPLICATION HID: asus: Add support for the ASUS FX503VD laptop HID: asus: Add event handler to catch unmapped Asus Vendor UsagePage codes HID: cougar: Add support for Cougar 700K Gaming Keyboard ...
2019-01-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatchingLinus Torvalds2-0/+9
Pull livepatch update from Jiri Kosina: "Return value checking fixup in livepatching samples, from Nicholas Mc Guire" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: check kzalloc return values
2019-01-02Merge branch 'next-seccomp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-securityLinus Torvalds3-1/+382
Pull seccomp updates from James Morris: - Add SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF - seccomp fixes for sparse warnings and s390 build (Tycho) * 'next-seccomp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: seccomp, s390: fix build for syscall type change seccomp: fix poor type promotion samples: add an example of seccomp user trap seccomp: add a return code to trap to userspace seccomp: switch system call argument type to void * seccomp: hoist struct seccomp_data recalculation higher
2018-12-29Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds2-4/+2
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: "Kbuild core: - remove unneeded $(call cc-option,...) switches - consolidate Clang compiler flags into CLANG_FLAGS - announce the deprecation of SUBDIRS - fix single target build for external module - simplify the dependencies of 'prepare' stage targets - allow fixdep to directly write to .*.cmd files - simplify dependency generation for CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS - change if_changed_rule to accept multi-line recipe - move .SECONDARY special target to scripts/Kbuild.include - remove redundant 'set -e' - improve parallel execution for CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK - misc cleanups Treewide fixes and cleanups - set Clang flags correctly for PowerPC boot images - fix UML build error with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS - remove unneeded patterns from .gitignore files - refactor firmware/Makefile - remove unneeded rules for *offsets.s - avoid unneeded regeneration of intermediate .s files - clean up ./Kbuild Modpost: - remove unused -M, -K options - fix false positive warnings about section mismatch - use simple devtable lookup instead of linker magic - misc cleanups Coccinelle: - relax boolinit.cocci checks for overall consistency - fix warning messages of boolinit.cocci Other tools: - improve -dirty check of scripts/setlocalversion - add a tool to generate compile_commands.json from .*.cmd files" * tag 'kbuild-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (51 commits) kbuild: remove unused cmd_gentimeconst kbuild: remove $(obj)/ prefixes in ./Kbuild treewide: add intermediate .s files to targets treewide: remove explicit rules for *offsets.s firmware: refactor firmware/Makefile firmware: remove unnecessary patterns from .gitignore scripts: remove unnecessary ihex2fw and check-lc_ctypes from .gitignore um: remove unused filechk_gen_header in Makefile scripts: add a tool to produce a compile_commands.json file kbuild: add -Werror=implicit-int flag unconditionally kbuild: add -Werror=strict-prototypes flag unconditionally kbuild: add -fno-PIE flag unconditionally scripts: coccinelle: Correct warning message scripts: coccinelle: only suggest true/false in files that already use them kbuild: handle part-of-module correctly for *.ll and *.symtypes kbuild: refactor part-of-module kbuild: refactor quiet_modtag kbuild: remove redundant quiet_modtag for $(obj-m) kbuild: refactor Makefile.asm-generic user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section ...
2018-12-28Merge tag 'vfio-v4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds1-13/+13
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Replace global vfio-pci lock with per bus lock to allow concurrent open and release (Alex Williamson) - Declare mdev function as static (Paolo Cretaro) - Convert char to u8 in mdev/mtty sample driver (Nathan Chancellor) * tag 'vfio-v4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio-mdev/samples: Use u8 instead of char for handle functions vfio/mdev: add static modifier to add_mdev_supported_type vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release
2018-12-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds3-23/+51
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) New ipset extensions for matching on destination MAC addresses, from Stefano Brivio. 2) Add ipv4 ttl and tos, plus ipv6 flow label and hop limit offloads to nfp driver. From Stefano Brivio. 3) Implement GRO for plain UDP sockets, from Paolo Abeni. 4) Lots of work from Michał Mirosław to eliminate the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT bit so that we could support the entire vlan_tci value. 5) Rework the IPSEC policy lookups to better optimize more usecases, from Florian Westphal. 6) Infrastructure changes eliminating direct manipulation of SKB lists wherever possible, and to always use the appropriate SKB list helpers. This work is still ongoing... 7) Lots of PHY driver and state machine improvements and simplifications, from Heiner Kallweit. 8) Various TSO deferral refinements, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Add ntuple filter support to aquantia driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov. 10) Batch dropping of XDP packets in tuntap, from Jason Wang. 11) Lots of cleanups and improvements to the r8169 driver from Heiner Kallweit, including support for ->xmit_more. This driver has been getting some much needed love since he started working on it. 12) Lots of new forwarding selftests from Petr Machata. 13) Enable VXLAN learning in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel. 14) Packed ring support for virtio, from Tiwei Bie. 15) Add new Aquantia AQtion USB driver, from Dmitry Bezrukov. 16) Add XDP support to dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciocoi Radulescu. 17) Implement coalescing on TCP backlog queue, from Eric Dumazet. 18) Implement carrier change in tun driver, from Nicolas Dichtel. 19) Support msg_zerocopy in UDP, from Willem de Bruijn. 20) Significantly improve garbage collection of neighbor objects when the table has many PERMANENT entries, from David Ahern. 21) Remove egdev usage from nfp and mlx5, and remove the facility completely from the tree as it no longer has any users. From Oz Shlomo and others. 22) Add a NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR so that drivers can veto the change and therefore abort the operation before the commit phase (which is the NETDEV_CHANGEADDR event). From Petr Machata. 23) Add indirect call wrappers to avoid retpoline overhead, and use them in the GRO code paths. From Paolo Abeni. 24) Add support for netlink FDB get operations, from Roopa Prabhu. 25) Support bloom filter in mlxsw driver, from Nir Dotan. 26) Add SKB extension infrastructure. This consolidates the handling of the auxiliary SKB data used by IPSEC and bridge netfilter, and is designed to support the needs to MPTCP which could be integrated in the future. 27) Lots of XDP TX optimizations in mlx5 from Tariq Toukan. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1845 commits) net: dccp: fix kernel crash on module load drivers/net: appletalk/cops: remove redundant if statement and mask bnx2x: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bnx2x_del_all_vlans() on some hw net/net_namespace: Check the return value of register_pernet_subsys() net/netlink_compat: Fix a missing check of nla_parse_nested ieee802154: lowpan_header_create check must check daddr net/mlx4_core: drop useless LIST_HEAD mlxsw: spectrum: drop useless LIST_HEAD net/mlx5e: drop useless LIST_HEAD iptunnel: Set tun_flags in the iptunnel_metadata_reply from src net/mlx5e: fix semicolon.cocci warnings staging: octeon: fix build failure with XFRM enabled net: Revert recent Spectre-v1 patches. can: af_can: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability packet: validate address length if non-zero nfc: af_nfc: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability phonet: af_phonet: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability net: core: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability net: minor cleanup in skb_ext_add() net: drop the unused helper skb_ext_get() ...
2018-12-23treewide: add intermediate .s files to targetsMasahiro Yamada1-0/+1
Avoid unneeded recreation of these in the incremental build. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-23treewide: remove explicit rules for *offsets.sMasahiro Yamada1-3/+0
These explicit rules are unneeded because scripts/Makefile.build provides a pattern rule to create %.s from %.c Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-18livepatch: check kzalloc return valuesNicholas Mc Guire2-0/+9
kzalloc() return should always be checked - notably in example code where this may be seen as reference. On failure of allocation in livepatch_fix1_dummy_alloc() respectively dummy_alloc() previous allocation is freed (thanks to Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> for catching this) and NULL returned. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org> Fixes: 439e7271dc2b ("livepatch: introduce shadow variable API") Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-12-17vfio-mdev/samples: Use u8 instead of char for handle functionsNathan Chancellor1-13/+13
Clang warns: samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c:592:39: warning: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'char' changes value from 162 to -94 [-Wconstant-conversion] *buf = UART_MSR_DSR | UART_MSR_DDSR | UART_MSR_DCD; ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 warning generated. Turns out that all uses of buf in this function ultimately end up stored or cast to an unsigned type. Just use u8, which has the same number of bits but can store this larger number so Clang no longer warns. Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-12-11samples: add an example of seccomp user trapTycho Andersen3-1/+382
The idea here is just to give a demonstration of how one could safely use the SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF feature to do mount policies. This particular policy is (as noted in the comment) not very interesting, but it serves to illustrate how one might apply a policy dodging the various TOCTOU issues. Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> CC: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com> CC: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io> CC: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> CC: Akihiro Suda <suda.akihiro@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03samples: bpf: fix: seg fault with NULL pointer argDaniel T. Lee1-1/+3
When NULL pointer accidentally passed to write_kprobe_events, due to strlen(NULL), segmentation fault happens. Changed code returns -1 to deal with this situation. Bug issued with Smatch, static analysis. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-03media: v4l2-pci-skeleton: replace vb2_buffer with vb2_v4l2_bufferMichael Tretter1-5/+6
Commit 2d7007153f0c ("[media] media: videobuf2: Restructure vb2_buffer") replaced vb2_buffer with vb2_v4l2_buffer in all v4l2 drivers. The restructuring skipped the v4l2-pci-skeleton, probably because it resides outside the drivers directory. The v4l2_buf_ops assume that the passed buffer is a vb2_v4l2_buffer. This is not the case if the skel_buffer is based on vb2_buffer instead of vb2_v4l2_buffer. Replace vb2_buffer with vb2_v4l2_buffer in the skeleton to make sure that future drivers that are based on the skeleton use vb2_v4l2_buffer. Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2018-12-01kbuild: announce removal of SUBDIRS if usedMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
SUBDIRS has been kept as a backward compatibility since commit ("[PATCH] kbuild: external module support") in 2002. We do not need multiple ways to do the same thing, so I will remove SUBDIRS after the Linux 5.3 release. I cleaned up in-tree code, and updated the document so that nobody would try to use it. Meanwhile, display the following warning if SUBDIRS is used. Makefile:189: ================= WARNING ================ Makefile:190: 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3 Makefile:191: Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead Makefile:192: ========================================== Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> # for scx200_docflash.c Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> # for scx200_wdt.c
2018-11-30samples: bpf: get ifindex from ifnameMatteo Croce1-2/+7
Find the ifindex with if_nametoindex() instead of requiring the numeric ifindex. Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-30samples: bpf: improve xdp1 exampleMatteo Croce1-10/+8
Store only the total packet count for every protocol, instead of the whole per-cpu array. Use bpf_map_get_next_key() to iterate the map, instead of looking up all the protocols. Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-23samples: bpf: fix: error handling regarding kprobe_eventsDaniel T. Lee1-9/+24
Currently, kprobe_events failure won't be handled properly. Due to calling system() indirectly to write to kprobe_events, it can't be identified whether an error is derived from kprobe or system. // buf = "echo '%c:%s %s' >> /s/k/d/t/kprobe_events" err = system(buf); if (err < 0) { printf("failed to create kprobe .."); return -1; } For example, running ./tracex7 sample in ext4 partition, "echo p:open_ctree open_ctree >> /s/k/d/t/kprobe_events" gets 256 error code system() failure. => The error comes from kprobe, but it's not handled correctly. According to man of system(3), it's return value just passes the termination status of the child shell rather than treating the error as -1. (don't care success) Which means, currently it's not working as desired. (According to the upper code snippet) ex) running ./tracex7 with ext4 env. # Current Output sh: echo: I/O error failed to open event open_ctree # Desired Output failed to create kprobe 'open_ctree' error 'No such file or directory' The problem is, error can't be verified whether from child ps or system. But using write() directly can verify the command failure, and it will treat all error as -1. So I suggest using write() directly to 'kprobe_events' rather than calling system(). Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-21HID: samples/hidraw: fix typo in printed messageJonathan Davies1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-11-20tools/bpf: do not use pahole if clang/llvm can generate BTF sectionsYonghong Song1-0/+8
Add additional checks in tools/testing/selftests/bpf and samples/bpf such that if clang/llvm compiler can generate BTF sections, do not use pahole. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>