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2013-03-12ALSA: add/change some comments describing function return valuesYacine Belkadi1-7/+7
script/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings (when run in verbose mode): Warning(sound/core/init.c:152): No description found for return value of 'snd_card_create' To fix that: - add missing descriptions of function return values - use "Return:" sections to describe those return values Along the way: - complete some descriptions - fix some typos Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30ALSA: Avoid endless sleep after disconnectTakashi Iwai1-0/+20
When disconnect callback is called, each component should wake up sleepers and check card->shutdown flag for avoiding the endless sleep blocking the proper resource release. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instanceTakashi Iwai1-1/+5
For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops. The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount instead of the empty list, too. Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-10-31sound: fix drivers needing module.h not moduleparam.hPaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
The implicit presence of module.h lured several users into incorrectly thinking that they only needed/used modparam.h but once we clean up the module.h presence, these will show up as build failures, so fix 'em now. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-07-12ALSA: Use krealloc() in possible placesTakashi Iwai1-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-06-14ALSA: rawmidi - Use workq for event handlingTakashi Iwai1-26/+11
Kill tasklet usage in rawmidi core code. Use workq for the event callback instead of tasklet (which is used only in core/seq/seq_midi.c). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-10-17ALSA: rawmidi: fix oops (use after free) when unloading a driver moduleClemens Ladisch1-1/+3
When a driver module is unloaded and the last still open file is a raw MIDI device, the card and its devices will be actually freed in the snd_card_file_remove() call when that file is closed. Afterwards, rmidi and rmidi->card point into freed memory, so the module pointer is likely to be garbage. (This was introduced by commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a.) Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Reported-by: Krzysztof Foltman <wdev@foltman.com> Cc: 2.6.30-2.6.35 <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-09-09ALSA: rawmidi: fix the get next midi device ioctlDan Carpenter1-0/+2
If we pass in a device which is higher than SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES then the "next device" should be -1. This function just returns device + 1. But the main thing is that "device + 1" can lead to a (harmless) integer overflow and that annoys static analysis tools. [fix the case for device == SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICE by tiwai] Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-04-13ALSA: core - Define llseek fopsTakashi Iwai1-0/+5
Set no_llseek to llseek file ops of each sound component (but for hwdep). This avoids the implicit BKL invocation via generic_file_llseek() used as default when fops.llseek is NULL. Also call nonseekable_open() at each open ops to ensure the file flags have no seek bit. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-12-10vfs: Implement proper O_SYNC semanticsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
While Linux provided an O_SYNC flag basically since day 1, it took until Linux 2.4.0-test12pre2 to actually get it implemented for filesystems, since that day we had generic_osync_around with only minor changes and the great "For now, when the user asks for O_SYNC, we'll actually give O_DSYNC" comment. This patch intends to actually give us real O_SYNC semantics in addition to the O_DSYNC semantics. After Jan's O_SYNC patches which are required before this patch it's actually surprisingly simple, we just need to figure out when to set the datasync flag to vfs_fsync_range and when not. This patch renames the existing O_SYNC flag to O_DSYNC while keeping it's numerical value to keep binary compatibility, and adds a new real O_SYNC flag. To guarantee backwards compatiblity it is defined as expanding to both the O_DSYNC and the new additional binary flag (__O_SYNC) to make sure we are backwards-compatible when compiled against the new headers. This also means that all places that don't care about the differences can just check O_DSYNC and get the right behaviour for O_SYNC, too - only places that actuall care need to check __O_SYNC in addition. Drivers and network filesystems have been updated in a fail safe way to always do the full sync magic if O_DSYNC is set. The few places setting O_SYNC for lower layers are kept that way for now to stay failsafe. We enforce that O_DSYNC is set when __O_SYNC is set early in the open path to make sure we always get these sane options. Note that parisc really screwed up their headers as they already define a O_DSYNC that has always been a no-op. We try to repair it by using it for the new O_DSYNC and redefinining O_SYNC to send both the traditional O_SYNC numerical value _and_ the O_DSYNC one. Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Acked-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2009-11-10sound: rawmidi: record a substream's owner processClemens Ladisch1-0/+9
Record the pid of the task that opened a RawMIDI substream. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-11-10sound: rawmidi: fix opened substreams countClemens Ladisch1-4/+2
The substream_opened field is to count the number of opened substreams, not the number of times that any substreams have been opened. Furthermore, all substreams being opened does not imply that the next open would fail, due to the possibility of O_APPEND. With this wrong check, opening a substream multiple times would succeed only if the device had more unopened substreams. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-11-10Merge branch 'topic/ctl-pid-lock' into topic/core-changeTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
2009-11-10sound: rawmidi: fix MIDI device O_APPEND error handlingClemens Ladisch1-12/+7
Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 broke the error handling code in rawmidi_open_priv(). If only the output substream of a RawMIDI device has been opened and if this device is then opened with O_RDWR | O_APPEND and if the initialization of the input substream fails (either because of low memory or because the device driver's open callback fails), then the runtime structure of the already open output substream will be freed and all following writes through the first handle will cause snd_rawmidi_write() to use the NULL runtime pointer. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-11-10sound: rawmidi: fix checking of O_APPEND when opening MIDI deviceClemens Ladisch1-1/+2
Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 dropped the check that a substream must already have been opened with O_APPEND to be able to open it a second time. This would make it possible for a substream to be switched to append mode, which would mean that non-atomic writes would fail unexpectedly. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-11-10sound: rawmidi: fix double init when opening MIDI device with O_APPENDClemens Ladisch1-10/+12
Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 moved the substream initialization code to where it would be executed every time the substream is opened. This had the consequence that any further opening would drop and leak the data in the existing buffer, and that the device driver's open callback would be called multiple times, unexpectedly. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-11-06control: use reference-counted pidClemens Ladisch1-1/+1
Instead of storing the PID number, take a reference to the task's pid structure. This protects against duplicates due to PID overflows, and using pid_vnr() ensures that the PID returned by snd_ctl_elem_info() is correct as seen from the current namespace. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-07-15sound: rawmidi: disable active-sensing-on-close by defaultClemens Ladisch1-1/+1
Sending an Active Sensing message when closing a port can interfere with the following data if the port is reopened and a note-on is sent before the device's timeout has elapsed. Therefore, it is better to disable this setting by default. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-03-09ALSA: rawmidi - Refactor rawmidi open/close codesTakashi Iwai1-183/+194
Refactor rawmidi open/close code messes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-03-09ALSA: rawmidi - Fix possible race in openTakashi Iwai1-7/+7
The module refcount should be handled in the register_mutex to avoid possible races with module unloading. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2008-12-18ALSA: hda - Convert from takslet_hi_schedule() to tasklet_schedule()Takashi Iwai1-2/+2
Replace all tasklet_hi_schedule() callers with the normal tasklet_schedule(). The former often causes troubles with RT-kernels, and has actually no merit. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2008-11-03ALSA: rawmidi - Add open check in rawmidi callbacksTakashi Iwai1-0/+8
The drivers (e.g. mtpav) may call rawmidi functions in irq handlers even though the streams are not opened. This results in Oops or panic. This patch adds the rawmidi state check before actually operating the rawmidi buffers. Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2008-08-13ALSA: Kill snd_assert() in sound/core/*Takashi Iwai1-10/+15
Kill snd_assert() in sound/core/*, either removed or replaced with if () with snd_BUG_ON(). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2008-09-25ALSA: fix locking in snd_pcm_open*() and snd_rawmidi_open*()Takashi Iwai1-2/+2
The PCM and rawmidi open callbacks have a lock against card->controls_list but it takes a wrong one, card->controls_rwsem, instead of a right one card->ctl_files_rwlock. This patch fixes them. This change also fixes automatically the potential deadlocks due to mm->mmap_sem in munmap and copy_from/to_user, reported by Sitsofe Wheeler: A: snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv(): card->controls_rwsem => mm->mmap_sem B: snd_pcm_open(): card->open_mutex => card->controls_rwsem C: munmap: mm->mmap_sem => snd_pcm_release(): card->open_mutex The patch breaks the chain. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2008-01-31[ALSA] rawmidi: let sparse know what is going on _for real_Marcin Ślusarz1-19/+21
snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1/write1 weren't annotated but used copy_to_user/copy_from_user when one of parameters (kernel) was equal to 0 remove it and add properly annotated parameter Signed-off-by: Marcin Ślusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2008-01-31[ALSA] Remove sound/driver.hTakashi Iwai1-1/+0
This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver tree. It's useless for building in the kernel. Let's move a few lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it. With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single compile warning to include it. This should be really killed in future. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2007-10-16[ALSA] Changed Jaroslav Kysela's e-mail from perex@suse.cz to perex@perex.czJaroslav Kysela1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2007-10-16[ALSA] Clean up duplicate includes in sound/core/Jesper Juhl1-1/+0
This patch cleans up duplicate includes in sound/core/ Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2007-05-08header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not usedRandy Dunlap1-1/+0
Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed. Suggested by Al Viro. Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc, sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-12[PATCH] mark struct file_operations const 9Arjan van de Ven1-1/+1
Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to these shared resources. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-09[ALSA] alsa core: convert to list_for_each_entry*Johannes Berg1-19/+10
This patch converts most uses of list_for_each to list_for_each_entry all across alsa. In some place apparently an item can be on a list with different pointers so of course that isn't compatible with list_for_each, I therefore didn't touch those places. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2006-12-20[ALSA] sound: initialize rawmidi substream listAkinobu Mita1-1/+3
If snd_rawmidi_new() failed to allocate substreams for input (snd_rawmidi_alloc_substreams() failed to populate a &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT]), it will try to free rawmidi instance by snd_rawmidi_free(). But it will cause oops because snd_rawmidi_free() tries to free both of substreams list but list for output (&rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT]) is not initialized yet. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2006-09-23[ALSA] Fix substream selection in PCM and rawmidiTakashi Iwai1-1/+2
The PCM and rawmidi substreams can be selected explicitly by opening control handle and set via *_PREFER_SUBDEVICE ioctl. But, when multiple controls are opened, the driver gets confused. The patch fixes the initialization of prefer_*_subdevice and the check of multiple controls. The first set subdevice is picked up as the valid one. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2006-09-23[ALSA] Unregister device files at disconnectionTakashi Iwai1-26/+9
Orignally proposed by Sam Revitch <sam.revitch@gmail.com>. Unregister device files at disconnection to avoid the futher accesses. Also, the dev_unregister callback is removed and replaced with the combination of disconnect + free. A new function snd_card_free_when_closed() is introduced, which is used in USB disconnect callback. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2006-09-23[ALSA] Fix disconnection of proc interfaceTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
- Add the linked list to each proc entry to enable a single-shot disconnection (unregister) - Deprecate snd_info_unregister(), use snd_info_free_entry() - Removed NULL checks of snd_info_free_entry() Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
2006-06-22[ALSA] Remove zero-initialization of static variablesTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
Removed zero-initializations of static variables. A tiny optimization. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-06-22[ALSA] Remove unneeded read/write_size fields in proc text opsTakashi Iwai1-1/+0
Remove unneeded read/write_size fields in proc text ops. snd_info_set_text_ops() is fixed, too. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-03-28[PATCH] sound: Remove unneeded kmalloc() return value castsJesper Juhl1-2/+4
Get rid of unnessesary casts of kmalloc() return value in sound/ Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-22[ALSA] semaphore -> mutex (core part)Ingo Molnar1-28/+29
Semaphore to mutex conversion. The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated automatically via a script as well. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] sound/: possible cleanupsAdrian Bunk1-3/+2
Modules: RawMidi Midlevel,HDA generic driver This patch contains the following possible cleanups: - pci/hda/hda_proc.c should #include 'hda_local.h' for including the prototype of it's global function snd_hda_codec_proc_new() - core/rawmidi.c: make the needlessly global and EXPORT_SYMBOL'ed function snd_rawmidi_info() static Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] rawmidi: adjust runtime->avail when changing output buffer sizeClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
Modules: RawMidi Midlevel When the output buffer size is changed, runtime->avail must be adjusted to the new size; otherwise, draining of a bigger buffer would appear to fail because avail does not reach buffer_size. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] dynamic minors (3/6): store device-specific object pointers dynamicallyClemens Ladisch1-43/+44
Instead of storing the pointers to the device-specific structures in an array, put them into the struct snd_minor, and look them up dynamically. This makes the device type modules independent of the minor number encoding. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] dynamic minors (1/6): store device type in struct snd_minorClemens Ladisch1-9/+5
Instead of a comment string, store the device type in the snd_minor structure. This makes snd_minor more flexible, and has the nice side effect that we don't need anymore to create a separate snd_minor template for registering a device but can pass the file_operations directly to snd_register_device(). Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] rawmidi: protect against invalid device number in snd_rawmidi_info_select()Clemens Ladisch1-0/+2
Modules: RawMidi Midlevel In snd_rawmidi_info_select(), check that the device identified by the passed device number actually exists. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] Add error messagesTakashi Iwai1-4/+14
Add error messages in the critial error path to be more verbose. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2006-01-03[ALSA] Remove xxx_t typedefs: Raw MIDITakashi Iwai1-134/+146
Modules: RawMidi Midlevel Remove xxx_t typedefs from the core raw MIDI codes. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2005-11-04[ALSA] fix improper CONFIG_SND_MAJOR usageClemens Ladisch1-8/+4
Modules: HWDEP Midlevel,PCM Midlevel,RawMidi Midlevel,ALSA Core Replace usage of CONFIG_SND_MAJOR with snd_major, where appropriate. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2005-09-12[ALSA] Replace with kzalloc() - core stuffTakashi Iwai1-3/+3
Control Midlevel,ALSA Core,HWDEP Midlevel,PCM Midlevel,RawMidi Midlevel Timer Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation Replace kcalloc(1,..) with kzalloc(). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2005-09-12[ALSA] Fix DocBook warningsTakashi Iwai1-1/+1
PCM Midlevel,RawMidi Midlevel Fix DocBook warnings. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2005-09-12[ALSA] sparse address space annotationsClemens Ladisch1-2/+6
ALSA Core,RawMidi Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation,ALSA sequencer RME32 driver,RME96 driver,EMU10K1/EMU10K2 driver,NM256 driver Add sparse annotations where we do strange this with __iomem/__user pointers. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
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