aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
blob: 9cf16b83bbb5029e0c350ebec9c4952167d9f50e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
/*
 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
 *
 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
 *
 *  Bits taken from various places.
 */
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>

#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/mach/pci.h>

static int debug_pci;

/*
 * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
 * called from interrupt context.
 */
static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 status;

		/*
		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
		 * that separately
		 */
		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
			continue;

		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
		if (status == 0xffff)
			continue;

		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
			continue;

		/* clear the status errors */
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);

		if (warn)
			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
	}

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
		if (dev->subordinate)
			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
}

void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
{
	struct list_head *l;

	list_for_each(l, &pci_root_buses) {
		struct pci_bus *bus = pci_bus_b(l);

		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
	}
}

/*
 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 * the following area:
 * 1. park on CPU
 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 *
 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 * live with bug 2.
 */
static void __devinit pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	/*
	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
	 */
	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);

	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
	dev->resource[0].start = 0;

	/*
	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);

	/*
	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);

	/*
	 * Enable PCI retry
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);

	/*
	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);

	/*
	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
	 * rotating priorities completely.
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);

	/*
	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
	 * sensitive.
	 */
	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);

static void __devinit pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);

/*
 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
 */
static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i;

	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
		dev->class &= 0xff;
		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
		}
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);

/*
 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
 */
static void __devinit pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct resource *r;
	int i;

	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
		r = dev->resource + i;
		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
			r->start |= 2;
			r->end = r->start;
		}
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);

/*
 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
 */
static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);

/*
 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
 *
 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
 * our own auto-configuration on them.
 *
 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
 *
 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
 */
static void __devinit pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
		u32 base0, base1;

		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
			base0 = 0x1f0;
			base1 = 0x3f4;
		} else {			/* secondary */
			base0 = 0x170;
			base1 = 0x374;
		}

		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);

		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;

		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
		/*
		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
		 */
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);

		/*
		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
		 */
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);

		/*
		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
		 */
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);

		/*
		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
		 */
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);

static void __devinit pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	int i;
	/* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
	/* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
	    dev->class == 0x68000 ||
	    dev->class == 0x80103) {
		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
		}
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);

/*
 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
 */
static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));

}

/*
 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
 * but before its children are examined.
 */
void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;

	/*
	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
	 * and can't support.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 status;

		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);

		/*
		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
		 */
		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;

		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);

		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
			break;

		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		u16 cmd;

		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
		cmd |= features;
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);

		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
	}

	/*
	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
	 */
	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
	}

	/*
	 * Report what we did for this bus
	 */
	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
#endif

/*
 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
 *
 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
 * with the downstream device interrupt.
 *
 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
 */
static u8 __devinit pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
	int slot, oldpin = *pin;

	if (sys->swizzle)
		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
	else
		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);

	if (debug_pci)
		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);

	return slot;
}

/*
 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
 */
static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
	int irq = -1;

	if (sys->map_irq)
		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);

	if (debug_pci)
		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);

	return irq;
}

static void __init pcibios_init_hw(struct hw_pci *hw, struct list_head *head)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
	int ret;
	int nr, busnr;

	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
		sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!sys)
			panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
		sys->domain  = hw->domain;
#endif
		sys->busnr   = busnr;
		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);

		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);

		if (ret > 0) {
			if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
				pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
					 &ioport_resource, sys->io_offset);
				pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
					 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
			}

			if (hw->scan)
				sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
			else
				sys->bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, sys->busnr,
						hw->ops, sys, &sys->resources);

			if (!sys->bus)
				panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");

			busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;

			list_add(&sys->node, head);
		} else {
			kfree(sys);
			if (ret < 0)
				break;
		}
	}
}

void __init pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
	LIST_HEAD(head);

	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC);
	if (hw->preinit)
		hw->preinit();
	pcibios_init_hw(hw, &head);
	if (hw->postinit)
		hw->postinit();

	pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);

	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;

		if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
			/*
			 * Size the bridge windows.
			 */
			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);

			/*
			 * Assign resources.
			 */
			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);

			/*
			 * Enable bridges
			 */
			pci_enable_bridges(bus);
		}

		/*
		 * Tell drivers about devices found.
		 */
		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
	}
}

#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
}
#endif

char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
		debug_pci = 1;
		return NULL;
	} else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
		pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
		return NULL;
	}
	return str;
}

/*
 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
 *
 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
 * modulo 0x400.
 *
 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
 */
resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
{
	resource_size_t start = res->start;

	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;

	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);

	return start;
}

/**
 * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
 * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
 */
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
	int idx;
	struct resource *r;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
	old_cmd = cmd;
	for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
		if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
			continue;

		r = dev->resource + idx;
		if (!r->start && r->end) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
			       " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
	}

	/*
	 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
	 */
	if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;

	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
		printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
		       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
	}
	return 0;
}

int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
{
	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
	unsigned long phys;

	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else {
		phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	}

	/*
	 * Mark this as IO
	 */
	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);

	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
			     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
			     vma->vm_page_prot))
		return -EAGAIN;

	return 0;
}