aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm/fsl_booke_mmu.c
blob: 66a6fd38e9cdb9df35d8dbb6206c581b7f5b550e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
/*
 * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
 * E500 Book E processors.
 *
 * Copyright 2004,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
 * on the 4xx series of chips.
 *  -- paulus
 *
 *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */

#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>

#include "mmu_decl.h"

unsigned int tlbcam_index;

#define NUM_TLBCAMS	(64)
struct tlbcam TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS];

struct tlbcamrange {
	unsigned long start;
	unsigned long limit;
	phys_addr_t phys;
} tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS];

extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;

unsigned long tlbcam_sz(int idx)
{
	return tlbcam_addrs[idx].limit - tlbcam_addrs[idx].start + 1;
}

/*
 * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0
 */
phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va)
{
	int b;
	for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
		if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit)
			return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped
 */
unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(phys_addr_t pa)
{
	int b;
	for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
		if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys
			&& pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start)
		              +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys)
			return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Set up a variable-size TLB entry (tlbcam). The parameters are not checked;
 * in particular size must be a power of 4 between 4k and the max supported by
 * an implementation; max may further be limited by what can be represented in
 * an unsigned long (for example, 32-bit implementations cannot support a 4GB
 * size).
 */
static void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
		unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned int pid)
{
	unsigned int tsize;

	tsize = __ilog2(size) - 10;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0)
		flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
#endif

	TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1);
	TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid);
	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK;

	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0;
	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0;
	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0;
	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0;
	TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0;

	TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & MAS3_RPN) | MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR;
	TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0);
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS))
		TLBCAM[index].MAS7 = (u64)phys >> 32;

	/* Below is unlikely -- only for large user pages or similar */
	if (pte_user(flags)) {
	   TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
	   TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
	}

	tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt;
	tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1;
	tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys;

	loadcam_entry(index);
}

unsigned long calc_cam_sz(unsigned long ram, unsigned long virt,
			  phys_addr_t phys)
{
	unsigned int camsize = __ilog2(ram) & ~1U;
	unsigned int align = __ffs(virt | phys) & ~1U;
	unsigned long max_cam = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) >> 16) & 0xf;

	/* Convert (4^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */
	max_cam = max_cam * 2 + 10;

	if (camsize > align)
		camsize = align;
	if (camsize > max_cam)
		camsize = max_cam;

	return 1UL << camsize;
}

unsigned long map_mem_in_cams(unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx)
{
	int i;
	unsigned long virt = PAGE_OFFSET;
	phys_addr_t phys = memstart_addr;
	unsigned long amount_mapped = 0;

	/* Calculate CAM values */
	for (i = 0; ram && i < max_cam_idx; i++) {
		unsigned long cam_sz;

		cam_sz = calc_cam_sz(ram, virt, phys);
		settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, PAGE_KERNEL_X, 0);

		ram -= cam_sz;
		amount_mapped += cam_sz;
		virt += cam_sz;
		phys += cam_sz;
	}
	tlbcam_index = i;

	return amount_mapped;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32

#if defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM_BOOL) && (CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM >= NUM_TLBCAMS)
#error "LOWMEM_CAM_NUM must be less than NUM_TLBCAMS"
#endif

unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long top)
{
	return tlbcam_addrs[tlbcam_index - 1].limit - PAGE_OFFSET + 1;
}

/*
 * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
 */
void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
{
	flush_instruction_cache();
}

void __init adjust_total_lowmem(void)
{
	unsigned long ram;
	int i;

	/* adjust lowmem size to __max_low_memory */
	ram = min((phys_addr_t)__max_low_memory, (phys_addr_t)total_lowmem);

	__max_low_memory = map_mem_in_cams(ram, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM);

	pr_info("Memory CAM mapping: ");
	for (i = 0; i < tlbcam_index - 1; i++)
		pr_cont("%lu/", tlbcam_sz(i) >> 20);
	pr_cont("%lu Mb, residual: %dMb\n", tlbcam_sz(tlbcam_index - 1) >> 20,
	        (unsigned int)((total_lowmem - __max_low_memory) >> 20));

	memblock_set_current_limit(memstart_addr + __max_low_memory);
}

void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
				phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
{
	phys_addr_t limit = first_memblock_base + first_memblock_size;

	/* 64M mapped initially according to head_fsl_booke.S */
	memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, limit, 0x04000000));
}
#endif