aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/s390/kernel/time.c
blob: fc468cae4460ace449d92250f777f70490a25380 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
/*
 *  arch/s390/kernel/time.c
 *    Time of day based timer functions.
 *
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2008
 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com),
 *               Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/time.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
 */

#define KMSG_COMPONENT "time"
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/s390_ext.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/etr.h>
#include <asm/cio.h>

/* change this if you have some constant time drift */
#define USECS_PER_JIFFY     ((unsigned long) 1000000/HZ)
#define CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY ((unsigned long) USECS_PER_JIFFY << 12)

/* The value of the TOD clock for 1.1.1970. */
#define TOD_UNIX_EPOCH 0x7d91048bca000000ULL

/*
 * Create a small time difference between the timer interrupts
 * on the different cpus to avoid lock contention.
 */
#define CPU_DEVIATION       (smp_processor_id() << 12)

#define TICK_SIZE tick

static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_cc;
static ext_int_info_t ext_int_etr_cc;
static u64 sched_clock_base_cc;

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, comparators);

/*
 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
 */
unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
{
	return ((get_clock_xt() - sched_clock_base_cc) * 125) >> 9;
}

/*
 * Monotonic_clock - returns # of nanoseconds passed since time_init()
 */
unsigned long long monotonic_clock(void)
{
	return sched_clock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(monotonic_clock);

void tod_to_timeval(__u64 todval, struct timespec *xtime)
{
	unsigned long long sec;

	sec = todval >> 12;
	do_div(sec, 1000000);
	xtime->tv_sec = sec;
	todval -= (sec * 1000000) << 12;
	xtime->tv_nsec = ((todval * 1000) >> 12);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILING
#define s390_do_profile()	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING)
#else
#define s390_do_profile()	do { ; } while(0)
#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILING */

void clock_comparator_work(void)
{
	struct clock_event_device *cd;

	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = -1ULL;
	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
	cd = &__get_cpu_var(comparators);
	cd->event_handler(cd);
	s390_do_profile();
}

/*
 * Fixup the clock comparator.
 */
static void fixup_clock_comparator(unsigned long long delta)
{
	/* If nobody is waiting there's nothing to fix. */
	if (S390_lowcore.clock_comparator == -1ULL)
		return;
	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator += delta;
	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
}

static int s390_next_event(unsigned long delta,
			   struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = get_clock() + delta;
	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
	return 0;
}

static void s390_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
			  struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
}

/*
 * Set up lowcore and control register of the current cpu to
 * enable TOD clock and clock comparator interrupts.
 */
void init_cpu_timer(void)
{
	struct clock_event_device *cd;
	int cpu;

	S390_lowcore.clock_comparator = -1ULL;
	set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);

	cpu = smp_processor_id();
	cd = &per_cpu(comparators, cpu);
	cd->name		= "comparator";
	cd->features		= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
	cd->mult		= 16777;
	cd->shift		= 12;
	cd->min_delta_ns	= 1;
	cd->max_delta_ns	= LONG_MAX;
	cd->rating		= 400;
	cd->cpumask		= cpumask_of(cpu);
	cd->set_next_event	= s390_next_event;
	cd->set_mode		= s390_set_mode;

	clockevents_register_device(cd);

	/* Enable clock comparator timer interrupt. */
	__ctl_set_bit(0,11);

	/* Always allow the timing alert external interrupt. */
	__ctl_set_bit(0, 4);
}

static void clock_comparator_interrupt(__u16 code)
{
	if (S390_lowcore.clock_comparator == -1ULL)
		set_clock_comparator(S390_lowcore.clock_comparator);
}

static void etr_timing_alert(struct etr_irq_parm *);
static void stp_timing_alert(struct stp_irq_parm *);

static void timing_alert_interrupt(__u16 code)
{
	if (S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x00c40000)
		etr_timing_alert((struct etr_irq_parm *)
				 &S390_lowcore.ext_params);
	if (S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x00038000)
		stp_timing_alert((struct stp_irq_parm *)
				 &S390_lowcore.ext_params);
}

static void etr_reset(void);
static void stp_reset(void);

/*
 * Get the TOD clock running.
 */
static u64 __init reset_tod_clock(void)
{
	u64 time;

	etr_reset();
	stp_reset();
	if (store_clock(&time) == 0)
		return time;
	/* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
	if (set_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) != 0 || store_clock(&time) != 0)
		panic("TOD clock not operational.");

	return TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
}

static cycle_t read_tod_clock(void)
{
	return get_clock();
}

static struct clocksource clocksource_tod = {
	.name		= "tod",
	.rating		= 400,
	.read		= read_tod_clock,
	.mask		= -1ULL,
	.mult		= 1000,
	.shift		= 12,
	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
};


void update_vsyscall(struct timespec *wall_time, struct clocksource *clock)
{
	if (clock != &clocksource_tod)
		return;

	/* Make userspace gettimeofday spin until we're done. */
	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
	smp_wmb();
	vdso_data->xtime_tod_stamp = clock->cycle_last;
	vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec = xtime.tv_sec;
	vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec = xtime.tv_nsec;
	vdso_data->wtom_clock_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
	vdso_data->wtom_clock_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
	smp_wmb();
	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
}

extern struct timezone sys_tz;

void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
{
	/* Make userspace gettimeofday spin until we're done. */
	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
	smp_wmb();
	vdso_data->tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
	vdso_data->tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
	smp_wmb();
	++vdso_data->tb_update_count;
}

/*
 * Initialize the TOD clock and the CPU timer of
 * the boot cpu.
 */
void __init time_init(void)
{
	sched_clock_base_cc = reset_tod_clock();

	/* set xtime */
	tod_to_timeval(sched_clock_base_cc - TOD_UNIX_EPOCH, &xtime);
        set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
                                -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);

	/* request the clock comparator external interrupt */
	if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1004,
					      clock_comparator_interrupt,
					      &ext_int_info_cc) != 0)
                panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1004");

	if (clocksource_register(&clocksource_tod) != 0)
		panic("Could not register TOD clock source");

	/* request the timing alert external interrupt */
	if (register_early_external_interrupt(0x1406,
					      timing_alert_interrupt,
					      &ext_int_etr_cc) != 0)
		panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1406");

	/* Enable TOD clock interrupts on the boot cpu. */
	init_cpu_timer();
	/* Enable cpu timer interrupts on the boot cpu. */
	vtime_init();
}

/*
 * The time is "clock". old is what we think the time is.
 * Adjust the value by a multiple of jiffies and add the delta to ntp.
 * "delay" is an approximation how long the synchronization took. If
 * the time correction is positive, then "delay" is subtracted from
 * the time difference and only the remaining part is passed to ntp.
 */
static unsigned long long adjust_time(unsigned long long old,
				      unsigned long long clock,
				      unsigned long long delay)
{
	unsigned long long delta, ticks;
	struct timex adjust;

	if (clock > old) {
		/* It is later than we thought. */
		delta = ticks = clock - old;
		delta = ticks = (delta < delay) ? 0 : delta - delay;
		delta -= do_div(ticks, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
		adjust.offset = ticks * (1000000 / HZ);
	} else {
		/* It is earlier than we thought. */
		delta = ticks = old - clock;
		delta -= do_div(ticks, CLK_TICKS_PER_JIFFY);
		delta = -delta;
		adjust.offset = -ticks * (1000000 / HZ);
	}
	sched_clock_base_cc += delta;
	if (adjust.offset != 0) {
		pr_notice("The ETR interface has adjusted the clock "
			  "by %li microseconds\n", adjust.offset);
		adjust.modes = ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT;
		do_adjtimex(&adjust);
	}
	return delta;
}

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, clock_sync_word);
static unsigned long clock_sync_flags;

#define CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR	0
#define CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP	1
#define CLOCK_SYNC_ETR		2
#define CLOCK_SYNC_STP		3

/*
 * The synchronous get_clock function. It will write the current clock
 * value to the clock pointer and return 0 if the clock is in sync with
 * the external time source. If the clock mode is local it will return
 * -ENOSYS and -EAGAIN if the clock is not in sync with the external
 * reference.
 */
int get_sync_clock(unsigned long long *clock)
{
	atomic_t *sw_ptr;
	unsigned int sw0, sw1;

	sw_ptr = &get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
	sw0 = atomic_read(sw_ptr);
	*clock = get_clock();
	sw1 = atomic_read(sw_ptr);
	put_cpu_var(clock_sync_sync);
	if (sw0 == sw1 && (sw0 & 0x80000000U))
		/* Success: time is in sync. */
		return 0;
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags) &&
	    !test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return -ENOSYS;
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags) &&
	    !test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return -EACCES;
	return -EAGAIN;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sync_clock);

/*
 * Make get_sync_clock return -EAGAIN.
 */
static void disable_sync_clock(void *dummy)
{
	atomic_t *sw_ptr = &__get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
	/*
	 * Clear the in-sync bit 2^31. All get_sync_clock calls will
	 * fail until the sync bit is turned back on. In addition
	 * increase the "sequence" counter to avoid the race of an
	 * etr event and the complete recovery against get_sync_clock.
	 */
	atomic_clear_mask(0x80000000, sw_ptr);
	atomic_inc(sw_ptr);
}

/*
 * Make get_sync_clock return 0 again.
 * Needs to be called from a context disabled for preemption.
 */
static void enable_sync_clock(void)
{
	atomic_t *sw_ptr = &__get_cpu_var(clock_sync_word);
	atomic_set_mask(0x80000000, sw_ptr);
}

/* Single threaded workqueue used for etr and stp sync events */
static struct workqueue_struct *time_sync_wq;

static void __init time_init_wq(void)
{
	if (time_sync_wq)
		return;
	time_sync_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("timesync");
	stop_machine_create();
}

/*
 * External Time Reference (ETR) code.
 */
static int etr_port0_online;
static int etr_port1_online;
static int etr_steai_available;

static int __init early_parse_etr(char *p)
{
	if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 0;
	else if (strncmp(p, "port0", 5) == 0)
		etr_port0_online = 1;
	else if (strncmp(p, "port1", 5) == 0)
		etr_port1_online = 1;
	else if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("etr", early_parse_etr);

enum etr_event {
	ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE,
	ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE,
	ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT,
	ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK,
	ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL,
	ETR_EVENT_UPDATE,
};

/*
 * Valid bit combinations of the eacr register are (x = don't care):
 * e0 e1 dp p0 p1 ea es sl
 *  0  0  x  0	0  0  0  0  initial, disabled state
 *  0  0  x  0	1  1  0  0  port 1 online
 *  0  0  x  1	0  1  0  0  port 0 online
 *  0  0  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online
 *  0  1  x  0	1  1  0  0  port 1 online and usable, ETR or PPS mode
 *  0  1  x  0	1  1  0  1  port 1 online, usable and ETR mode
 *  0  1  x  0	1  1  1  0  port 1 online, usable, PPS mode, in-sync
 *  0  1  x  0	1  1  1  1  port 1 online, usable, ETR mode, in-sync
 *  0  1  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online, port 1 usable
 *  0  1  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online, port 1 usable, PPS mode, in-sync
 *  0  1  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online, port 1 usable, ETR mode, in-sync
 *  1  0  x  1	0  1  0  0  port 0 online and usable, ETR or PPS mode
 *  1  0  x  1	0  1  0  1  port 0 online, usable and ETR mode
 *  1  0  x  1	0  1  1  0  port 0 online, usable, PPS mode, in-sync
 *  1  0  x  1	0  1  1  1  port 0 online, usable, ETR mode, in-sync
 *  1  0  x  1	1  1  0  0  both ports online, port 0 usable
 *  1  0  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online, port 0 usable, PPS mode, in-sync
 *  1  0  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online, port 0 usable, ETR mode, in-sync
 *  1  1  x  1	1  1  1  0  both ports online & usable, ETR, in-sync
 *  1  1  x  1	1  1  1  1  both ports online & usable, ETR, in-sync
 */
static struct etr_eacr etr_eacr;
static u64 etr_tolec;			/* time of last eacr update */
static struct etr_aib etr_port0;
static int etr_port0_uptodate;
static struct etr_aib etr_port1;
static int etr_port1_uptodate;
static unsigned long etr_events;
static struct timer_list etr_timer;

static void etr_timeout(unsigned long dummy);
static void etr_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(etr_work_mutex);
static DECLARE_WORK(etr_work, etr_work_fn);

/*
 * Reset ETR attachment.
 */
static void etr_reset(void)
{
	etr_eacr =  (struct etr_eacr) {
		.e0 = 0, .e1 = 0, ._pad0 = 4, .dp = 0,
		.p0 = 0, .p1 = 0, ._pad1 = 0, .ea = 0,
		.es = 0, .sl = 0 };
	if (etr_setr(&etr_eacr) == 0) {
		etr_tolec = get_clock();
		set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
	} else if (etr_port0_online || etr_port1_online) {
		pr_warning("The real or virtual hardware system does "
			   "not provide an ETR interface\n");
		etr_port0_online = etr_port1_online = 0;
	}
}

static int __init etr_init(void)
{
	struct etr_aib aib;

	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		return 0;
	time_init_wq();
	/* Check if this machine has the steai instruction. */
	if (etr_steai(&aib, ETR_STEAI_STEPPING_PORT) == 0)
		etr_steai_available = 1;
	setup_timer(&etr_timer, etr_timeout, 0UL);
	if (etr_port0_online) {
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
	}
	if (etr_port1_online) {
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
	}
	return 0;
}

arch_initcall(etr_init);

/*
 * Two sorts of ETR machine checks. The architecture reads:
 * "When a machine-check niterruption occurs and if a switch-to-local or
 *  ETR-sync-check interrupt request is pending but disabled, this pending
 *  disabled interruption request is indicated and is cleared".
 * Which means that we can get etr_switch_to_local events from the machine
 * check handler although the interruption condition is disabled. Lovely..
 */

/*
 * Switch to local machine check. This is called when the last usable
 * ETR port goes inactive. After switch to local the clock is not in sync.
 */
void etr_switch_to_local(void)
{
	if (!etr_eacr.sl)
		return;
	if (test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL, &etr_events);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
}

/*
 * ETR sync check machine check. This is called when the ETR OTE and the
 * local clock OTE are farther apart than the ETR sync check tolerance.
 * After a ETR sync check the clock is not in sync. The machine check
 * is broadcasted to all cpus at the same time.
 */
void etr_sync_check(void)
{
	if (!etr_eacr.es)
		return;
	if (test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK, &etr_events);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
}

/*
 * ETR timing alert. There are two causes:
 * 1) port state change, check the usability of the port
 * 2) port alert, one of the ETR-data-validity bits (v1-v2 bits of the
 *    sldr-status word) or ETR-data word 1 (edf1) or ETR-data word 3 (edf3)
 *    or ETR-data word 4 (edf4) has changed.
 */
static void etr_timing_alert(struct etr_irq_parm *intparm)
{
	if (intparm->pc0)
		/* ETR port 0 state change. */
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
	if (intparm->pc1)
		/* ETR port 1 state change. */
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
	if (intparm->eai)
		/*
		 * ETR port alert on either port 0, 1 or both.
		 * Both ports are not up-to-date now.
		 */
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT, &etr_events);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
}

static void etr_timeout(unsigned long dummy)
{
	set_bit(ETR_EVENT_UPDATE, &etr_events);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
}

/*
 * Check if the etr mode is pss.
 */
static inline int etr_mode_is_pps(struct etr_eacr eacr)
{
	return eacr.es && !eacr.sl;
}

/*
 * Check if the etr mode is etr.
 */
static inline int etr_mode_is_etr(struct etr_eacr eacr)
{
	return eacr.es && eacr.sl;
}

/*
 * Check if the port can be used for TOD synchronization.
 * For PPS mode the port has to receive OTEs. For ETR mode
 * the port has to receive OTEs, the ETR stepping bit has to
 * be zero and the validity bits for data frame 1, 2, and 3
 * have to be 1.
 */
static int etr_port_valid(struct etr_aib *aib, int port)
{
	unsigned int psc;

	/* Check that this port is receiving OTEs. */
	if (aib->tsp == 0)
		return 0;

	psc = port ? aib->esw.psc1 : aib->esw.psc0;
	if (psc == etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
		return 1;
	if (psc == etr_lpsc_operational_step)
		return !aib->esw.y && aib->slsw.v1 &&
			aib->slsw.v2 && aib->slsw.v3;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Check if two ports are on the same network.
 */
static int etr_compare_network(struct etr_aib *aib1, struct etr_aib *aib2)
{
	// FIXME: any other fields we have to compare?
	return aib1->edf1.net_id == aib2->edf1.net_id;
}

/*
 * Wrapper for etr_stei that converts physical port states
 * to logical port states to be consistent with the output
 * of stetr (see etr_psc vs. etr_lpsc).
 */
static void etr_steai_cv(struct etr_aib *aib, unsigned int func)
{
	BUG_ON(etr_steai(aib, func) != 0);
	/* Convert port state to logical port state. */
	if (aib->esw.psc0 == 1)
		aib->esw.psc0 = 2;
	else if (aib->esw.psc0 == 0 && aib->esw.p == 0)
		aib->esw.psc0 = 1;
	if (aib->esw.psc1 == 1)
		aib->esw.psc1 = 2;
	else if (aib->esw.psc1 == 0 && aib->esw.p == 1)
		aib->esw.psc1 = 1;
}

/*
 * Check if the aib a2 is still connected to the same attachment as
 * aib a1, the etv values differ by one and a2 is valid.
 */
static int etr_aib_follows(struct etr_aib *a1, struct etr_aib *a2, int p)
{
	int state_a1, state_a2;

	/* Paranoia check: e0/e1 should better be the same. */
	if (a1->esw.eacr.e0 != a2->esw.eacr.e0 ||
	    a1->esw.eacr.e1 != a2->esw.eacr.e1)
		return 0;

	/* Still connected to the same etr ? */
	state_a1 = p ? a1->esw.psc1 : a1->esw.psc0;
	state_a2 = p ? a2->esw.psc1 : a2->esw.psc0;
	if (state_a1 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
		if (state_a2 != etr_lpsc_operational_step ||
		    a1->edf1.net_id != a2->edf1.net_id ||
		    a1->edf1.etr_id != a2->edf1.etr_id ||
		    a1->edf1.etr_pn != a2->edf1.etr_pn)
			return 0;
	} else if (state_a2 != etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
		return 0;

	/* The ETV value of a2 needs to be ETV of a1 + 1. */
	if (a1->edf2.etv + 1 != a2->edf2.etv)
		return 0;

	if (!etr_port_valid(a2, p))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

struct clock_sync_data {
	atomic_t cpus;
	int in_sync;
	unsigned long long fixup_cc;
	int etr_port;
	struct etr_aib *etr_aib;
};

static void clock_sync_cpu(struct clock_sync_data *sync)
{
	atomic_dec(&sync->cpus);
	enable_sync_clock();
	/*
	 * This looks like a busy wait loop but it isn't. etr_sync_cpus
	 * is called on all other cpus while the TOD clocks is stopped.
	 * __udelay will stop the cpu on an enabled wait psw until the
	 * TOD is running again.
	 */
	while (sync->in_sync == 0) {
		__udelay(1);
		/*
		 * A different cpu changes *in_sync. Therefore use
		 * barrier() to force memory access.
		 */
		barrier();
	}
	if (sync->in_sync != 1)
		/* Didn't work. Clear per-cpu in sync bit again. */
		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
	/*
	 * This round of TOD syncing is done. Set the clock comparator
	 * to the next tick and let the processor continue.
	 */
	fixup_clock_comparator(sync->fixup_cc);
}

/*
 * Sync the TOD clock using the port refered to by aibp. This port
 * has to be enabled and the other port has to be disabled. The
 * last eacr update has to be more than 1.6 seconds in the past.
 */
static int etr_sync_clock(void *data)
{
	static int first;
	unsigned long long clock, old_clock, delay, delta;
	struct clock_sync_data *etr_sync;
	struct etr_aib *sync_port, *aib;
	int port;
	int rc;

	etr_sync = data;

	if (xchg(&first, 1) == 1) {
		/* Slave */
		clock_sync_cpu(etr_sync);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Wait until all other cpus entered the sync function. */
	while (atomic_read(&etr_sync->cpus) != 0)
		cpu_relax();

	port = etr_sync->etr_port;
	aib = etr_sync->etr_aib;
	sync_port = (port == 0) ? &etr_port0 : &etr_port1;
	enable_sync_clock();

	/* Set clock to next OTE. */
	__ctl_set_bit(14, 21);
	__ctl_set_bit(0, 29);
	clock = ((unsigned long long) (aib->edf2.etv + 1)) << 32;
	old_clock = get_clock();
	if (set_clock(clock) == 0) {
		__udelay(1);	/* Wait for the clock to start. */
		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 29);
		__ctl_clear_bit(14, 21);
		etr_stetr(aib);
		/* Adjust Linux timing variables. */
		delay = (unsigned long long)
			(aib->edf2.etv - sync_port->edf2.etv) << 32;
		delta = adjust_time(old_clock, clock, delay);
		etr_sync->fixup_cc = delta;
		fixup_clock_comparator(delta);
		/* Verify that the clock is properly set. */
		if (!etr_aib_follows(sync_port, aib, port)) {
			/* Didn't work. */
			disable_sync_clock(NULL);
			etr_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
			rc = -EAGAIN;
		} else {
			etr_sync->in_sync = 1;
			rc = 0;
		}
	} else {
		/* Could not set the clock ?!? */
		__ctl_clear_bit(0, 29);
		__ctl_clear_bit(14, 21);
		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
		etr_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
		rc = -EAGAIN;
	}
	xchg(&first, 0);
	return rc;
}

static int etr_sync_clock_stop(struct etr_aib *aib, int port)
{
	struct clock_sync_data etr_sync;
	struct etr_aib *sync_port;
	int follows;
	int rc;

	/* Check if the current aib is adjacent to the sync port aib. */
	sync_port = (port == 0) ? &etr_port0 : &etr_port1;
	follows = etr_aib_follows(sync_port, aib, port);
	memcpy(sync_port, aib, sizeof(*aib));
	if (!follows)
		return -EAGAIN;
	memset(&etr_sync, 0, sizeof(etr_sync));
	etr_sync.etr_aib = aib;
	etr_sync.etr_port = port;
	get_online_cpus();
	atomic_set(&etr_sync.cpus, num_online_cpus() - 1);
	rc = stop_machine(etr_sync_clock, &etr_sync, &cpu_online_map);
	put_online_cpus();
	return rc;
}

/*
 * Handle the immediate effects of the different events.
 * The port change event is used for online/offline changes.
 */
static struct etr_eacr etr_handle_events(struct etr_eacr eacr)
{
	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_SYNC_CHECK, &etr_events))
		eacr.es = 0;
	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_SWITCH_LOCAL, &etr_events))
		eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT_ALERT, &etr_events))
		etr_port0_uptodate = etr_port1_uptodate = 0;

	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events)) {
		if (eacr.e0)
			/*
			 * Port change of an enabled port. We have to
			 * assume that this can have caused an stepping
			 * port switch.
			 */
			etr_tolec = get_clock();
		eacr.p0 = etr_port0_online;
		if (!eacr.p0)
			eacr.e0 = 0;
		etr_port0_uptodate = 0;
	}
	if (test_and_clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events)) {
		if (eacr.e1)
			/*
			 * Port change of an enabled port. We have to
			 * assume that this can have caused an stepping
			 * port switch.
			 */
			etr_tolec = get_clock();
		eacr.p1 = etr_port1_online;
		if (!eacr.p1)
			eacr.e1 = 0;
		etr_port1_uptodate = 0;
	}
	clear_bit(ETR_EVENT_UPDATE, &etr_events);
	return eacr;
}

/*
 * Set up a timer that expires after the etr_tolec + 1.6 seconds if
 * one of the ports needs an update.
 */
static void etr_set_tolec_timeout(unsigned long long now)
{
	unsigned long micros;

	if ((!etr_eacr.p0 || etr_port0_uptodate) &&
	    (!etr_eacr.p1 || etr_port1_uptodate))
		return;
	micros = (now > etr_tolec) ? ((now - etr_tolec) >> 12) : 0;
	micros = (micros > 1600000) ? 0 : 1600000 - micros;
	mod_timer(&etr_timer, jiffies + (micros * HZ) / 1000000 + 1);
}

/*
 * Set up a time that expires after 1/2 second.
 */
static void etr_set_sync_timeout(void)
{
	mod_timer(&etr_timer, jiffies + HZ/2);
}

/*
 * Update the aib information for one or both ports.
 */
static struct etr_eacr etr_handle_update(struct etr_aib *aib,
					 struct etr_eacr eacr)
{
	/* With both ports disabled the aib information is useless. */
	if (!eacr.e0 && !eacr.e1)
		return eacr;

	/* Update port0 or port1 with aib stored in etr_work_fn. */
	if (aib->esw.q == 0) {
		/* Information for port 0 stored. */
		if (eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) {
			etr_port0 = *aib;
			if (etr_port0_online)
				etr_port0_uptodate = 1;
		}
	} else {
		/* Information for port 1 stored. */
		if (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate) {
			etr_port1 = *aib;
			if (etr_port0_online)
				etr_port1_uptodate = 1;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Do not try to get the alternate port aib if the clock
	 * is not in sync yet.
	 */
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags) && !eacr.es)
		return eacr;

	/*
	 * If steai is available we can get the information about
	 * the other port immediately. If only stetr is available the
	 * data-port bit toggle has to be used.
	 */
	if (etr_steai_available) {
		if (eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) {
			etr_steai_cv(&etr_port0, ETR_STEAI_PORT_0);
			etr_port0_uptodate = 1;
		}
		if (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate) {
			etr_steai_cv(&etr_port1, ETR_STEAI_PORT_1);
			etr_port1_uptodate = 1;
		}
	} else {
		/*
		 * One port was updated above, if the other
		 * port is not uptodate toggle dp bit.
		 */
		if ((eacr.p0 && !etr_port0_uptodate) ||
		    (eacr.p1 && !etr_port1_uptodate))
			eacr.dp ^= 1;
		else
			eacr.dp = 0;
	}
	return eacr;
}

/*
 * Write new etr control register if it differs from the current one.
 * Return 1 if etr_tolec has been updated as well.
 */
static void etr_update_eacr(struct etr_eacr eacr)
{
	int dp_changed;

	if (memcmp(&etr_eacr, &eacr, sizeof(eacr)) == 0)
		/* No change, return. */
		return;
	/*
	 * The disable of an active port of the change of the data port
	 * bit can/will cause a change in the data port.
	 */
	dp_changed = etr_eacr.e0 > eacr.e0 || etr_eacr.e1 > eacr.e1 ||
		(etr_eacr.dp ^ eacr.dp) != 0;
	etr_eacr = eacr;
	etr_setr(&etr_eacr);
	if (dp_changed)
		etr_tolec = get_clock();
}

/*
 * ETR work. In this function you'll find the main logic. In
 * particular this is the only function that calls etr_update_eacr(),
 * it "controls" the etr control register.
 */
static void etr_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
	unsigned long long now;
	struct etr_eacr eacr;
	struct etr_aib aib;
	int sync_port;

	/* prevent multiple execution. */
	mutex_lock(&etr_work_mutex);

	/* Create working copy of etr_eacr. */
	eacr = etr_eacr;

	/* Check for the different events and their immediate effects. */
	eacr = etr_handle_events(eacr);

	/* Check if ETR is supposed to be active. */
	eacr.ea = eacr.p0 || eacr.p1;
	if (!eacr.ea) {
		/* Both ports offline. Reset everything. */
		eacr.dp = eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
		on_each_cpu(disable_sync_clock, NULL, 1);
		del_timer_sync(&etr_timer);
		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
		clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/* Store aib to get the current ETR status word. */
	BUG_ON(etr_stetr(&aib) != 0);
	etr_port0.esw = etr_port1.esw = aib.esw;	/* Copy status word. */
	now = get_clock();

	/*
	 * Update the port information if the last stepping port change
	 * or data port change is older than 1.6 seconds.
	 */
	if (now >= etr_tolec + (1600000 << 12))
		eacr = etr_handle_update(&aib, eacr);

	/*
	 * Select ports to enable. The prefered synchronization mode is PPS.
	 * If a port can be enabled depends on a number of things:
	 * 1) The port needs to be online and uptodate. A port is not
	 *    disabled just because it is not uptodate, but it is only
	 *    enabled if it is uptodate.
	 * 2) The port needs to have the same mode (pps / etr).
	 * 3) The port needs to be usable -> etr_port_valid() == 1
	 * 4) To enable the second port the clock needs to be in sync.
	 * 5) If both ports are useable and are ETR ports, the network id
	 *    has to be the same.
	 * The eacr.sl bit is used to indicate etr mode vs. pps mode.
	 */
	if (eacr.p0 && aib.esw.psc0 == etr_lpsc_pps_mode) {
		eacr.sl = 0;
		eacr.e0 = 1;
		if (!etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
			eacr.es = 0;
		if (!eacr.es || !eacr.p1 || aib.esw.psc1 != etr_lpsc_pps_mode)
			eacr.e1 = 0;
		// FIXME: uptodate checks ?
		else if (etr_port0_uptodate && etr_port1_uptodate)
			eacr.e1 = 1;
		sync_port = (etr_port0_uptodate &&
			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port0, 0)) ? 0 : -1;
	} else if (eacr.p1 && aib.esw.psc1 == etr_lpsc_pps_mode) {
		eacr.sl = 0;
		eacr.e0 = 0;
		eacr.e1 = 1;
		if (!etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
			eacr.es = 0;
		sync_port = (etr_port1_uptodate &&
			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port1, 1)) ? 1 : -1;
	} else if (eacr.p0 && aib.esw.psc0 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
		eacr.sl = 1;
		eacr.e0 = 1;
		if (!etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
			eacr.es = 0;
		if (!eacr.es || !eacr.p1 ||
		    aib.esw.psc1 != etr_lpsc_operational_alt)
			eacr.e1 = 0;
		else if (etr_port0_uptodate && etr_port1_uptodate &&
			 etr_compare_network(&etr_port0, &etr_port1))
			eacr.e1 = 1;
		sync_port = (etr_port0_uptodate &&
			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port0, 0)) ? 0 : -1;
	} else if (eacr.p1 && aib.esw.psc1 == etr_lpsc_operational_step) {
		eacr.sl = 1;
		eacr.e0 = 0;
		eacr.e1 = 1;
		if (!etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
			eacr.es = 0;
		sync_port = (etr_port1_uptodate &&
			     etr_port_valid(&etr_port1, 1)) ? 1 : -1;
	} else {
		/* Both ports not usable. */
		eacr.es = eacr.sl = 0;
		sync_port = -1;
		clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
	}

	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		eacr.es = 0;

	/*
	 * If the clock is in sync just update the eacr and return.
	 * If there is no valid sync port wait for a port update.
	 */
	if (test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags) ||
	    eacr.es || sync_port < 0) {
		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
		etr_set_tolec_timeout(now);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/*
	 * Prepare control register for clock syncing
	 * (reset data port bit, set sync check control.
	 */
	eacr.dp = 0;
	eacr.es = 1;

	/*
	 * Update eacr and try to synchronize the clock. If the update
	 * of eacr caused a stepping port switch (or if we have to
	 * assume that a stepping port switch has occured) or the
	 * clock syncing failed, reset the sync check control bit
	 * and set up a timer to try again after 0.5 seconds
	 */
	etr_update_eacr(eacr);
	set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
	if (now < etr_tolec + (1600000 << 12) ||
	    etr_sync_clock_stop(&aib, sync_port) != 0) {
		/* Sync failed. Try again in 1/2 second. */
		eacr.es = 0;
		etr_update_eacr(eacr);
		clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags);
		etr_set_sync_timeout();
	} else
		etr_set_tolec_timeout(now);
out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&etr_work_mutex);
}

/*
 * Sysfs interface functions
 */
static struct sysdev_class etr_sysclass = {
	.name	= "etr",
};

static struct sys_device etr_port0_dev = {
	.id	= 0,
	.cls	= &etr_sysclass,
};

static struct sys_device etr_port1_dev = {
	.id	= 1,
	.cls	= &etr_sysclass,
};

/*
 * ETR class attributes
 */
static ssize_t etr_stepping_port_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", etr_port0.esw.p);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stepping_port, 0400, etr_stepping_port_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_stepping_mode_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	char *mode_str;

	if (etr_mode_is_pps(etr_eacr))
		mode_str = "pps";
	else if (etr_mode_is_etr(etr_eacr))
		mode_str = "etr";
	else
		mode_str = "local";
	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode_str);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stepping_mode, 0400, etr_stepping_mode_show, NULL);

/*
 * ETR port attributes
 */
static inline struct etr_aib *etr_aib_from_dev(struct sys_device *dev)
{
	if (dev == &etr_port0_dev)
		return etr_port0_online ? &etr_port0 : NULL;
	else
		return etr_port1_online ? &etr_port1 : NULL;
}

static ssize_t etr_online_show(struct sys_device *dev,
				struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
				char *buf)
{
	unsigned int online;

	online = (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ? etr_port0_online : etr_port1_online;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", online);
}

static ssize_t etr_online_store(struct sys_device *dev,
				struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
				const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	unsigned int value;

	value = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
	if (value != 0 && value != 1)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	if (dev == &etr_port0_dev) {
		if (etr_port0_online == value)
			return count;	/* Nothing to do. */
		etr_port0_online = value;
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT0_CHANGE, &etr_events);
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
	} else {
		if (etr_port1_online == value)
			return count;	/* Nothing to do. */
		etr_port1_online = value;
		set_bit(ETR_EVENT_PORT1_CHANGE, &etr_events);
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
	}
	return count;
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(online, 0600, etr_online_show, etr_online_store);

static ssize_t etr_stepping_control_show(struct sys_device *dev,
					struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
					char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ?
		       etr_eacr.e0 : etr_eacr.e1);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(stepping_control, 0400, etr_stepping_control_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_mode_code_show(struct sys_device *dev,
				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	if (!etr_port0_online && !etr_port1_online)
		/* Status word is not uptodate if both ports are offline. */
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (dev == &etr_port0_dev) ?
		       etr_port0.esw.psc0 : etr_port0.esw.psc1);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(state_code, 0400, etr_mode_code_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_untuned_show(struct sys_device *dev,
				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.u);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(untuned, 0400, etr_untuned_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_network_id_show(struct sys_device *dev,
				struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.net_id);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(network, 0400, etr_network_id_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_id_show(struct sys_device *dev,
			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.etr_id);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(id, 0400, etr_id_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_port_number_show(struct sys_device *dev,
			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v1)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf1.etr_pn);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(port, 0400, etr_port_number_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_coupled_show(struct sys_device *dev,
			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.c);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(coupled, 0400, etr_coupled_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_local_time_show(struct sys_device *dev,
			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.blto);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(local_time, 0400, etr_local_time_show, NULL);

static ssize_t etr_utc_offset_show(struct sys_device *dev,
			struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct etr_aib *aib = etr_aib_from_dev(dev);

	if (!aib || !aib->slsw.v3)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", aib->edf3.buo);
}

static SYSDEV_ATTR(utc_offset, 0400, etr_utc_offset_show, NULL);

static struct sysdev_attribute *etr_port_attributes[] = {
	&attr_online,
	&attr_stepping_control,
	&attr_state_code,
	&attr_untuned,
	&attr_network,
	&attr_id,
	&attr_port,
	&attr_coupled,
	&attr_local_time,
	&attr_utc_offset,
	NULL
};

static int __init etr_register_port(struct sys_device *dev)
{
	struct sysdev_attribute **attr;
	int rc;

	rc = sysdev_register(dev);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	for (attr = etr_port_attributes; *attr; attr++) {
		rc = sysdev_create_file(dev, *attr);
		if (rc)
			goto out_unreg;
	}
	return 0;
out_unreg:
	for (; attr >= etr_port_attributes; attr--)
		sysdev_remove_file(dev, *attr);
	sysdev_unregister(dev);
out:
	return rc;
}

static void __init etr_unregister_port(struct sys_device *dev)
{
	struct sysdev_attribute **attr;

	for (attr = etr_port_attributes; *attr; attr++)
		sysdev_remove_file(dev, *attr);
	sysdev_unregister(dev);
}

static int __init etr_init_sysfs(void)
{
	int rc;

	rc = sysdev_class_register(&etr_sysclass);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_port);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unreg_class;
	rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_mode);
	if (rc)
		goto out_remove_stepping_port;
	rc = etr_register_port(&etr_port0_dev);
	if (rc)
		goto out_remove_stepping_mode;
	rc = etr_register_port(&etr_port1_dev);
	if (rc)
		goto out_remove_port0;
	return 0;

out_remove_port0:
	etr_unregister_port(&etr_port0_dev);
out_remove_stepping_mode:
	sysdev_class_remove_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_mode);
out_remove_stepping_port:
	sysdev_class_remove_file(&etr_sysclass, &attr_stepping_port);
out_unreg_class:
	sysdev_class_unregister(&etr_sysclass);
out:
	return rc;
}

device_initcall(etr_init_sysfs);

/*
 * Server Time Protocol (STP) code.
 */
static int stp_online;
static struct stp_sstpi stp_info;
static void *stp_page;

static void stp_work_fn(struct work_struct *work);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(stp_work_mutex);
static DECLARE_WORK(stp_work, stp_work_fn);

static int __init early_parse_stp(char *p)
{
	if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
		stp_online = 0;
	else if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
		stp_online = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("stp", early_parse_stp);

/*
 * Reset STP attachment.
 */
static void __init stp_reset(void)
{
	int rc;

	stp_page = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
	rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0x0000);
	if (rc == 0)
		set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
	else if (stp_online) {
		pr_warning("The real or virtual hardware system does "
			   "not provide an STP interface\n");
		free_bootmem((unsigned long) stp_page, PAGE_SIZE);
		stp_page = NULL;
		stp_online = 0;
	}
}

static int __init stp_init(void)
{
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return 0;
	time_init_wq();
	if (!stp_online)
		return 0;
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
	return 0;
}

arch_initcall(stp_init);

/*
 * STP timing alert. There are three causes:
 * 1) timing status change
 * 2) link availability change
 * 3) time control parameter change
 * In all three cases we are only interested in the clock source state.
 * If a STP clock source is now available use it.
 */
static void stp_timing_alert(struct stp_irq_parm *intparm)
{
	if (intparm->tsc || intparm->lac || intparm->tcpc)
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
}

/*
 * STP sync check machine check. This is called when the timing state
 * changes from the synchronized state to the unsynchronized state.
 * After a STP sync check the clock is not in sync. The machine check
 * is broadcasted to all cpus at the same time.
 */
void stp_sync_check(void)
{
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return;
	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
}

/*
 * STP island condition machine check. This is called when an attached
 * server  attempts to communicate over an STP link and the servers
 * have matching CTN ids and have a valid stratum-1 configuration
 * but the configurations do not match.
 */
void stp_island_check(void)
{
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return;
	disable_sync_clock(NULL);
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
}


static int stp_sync_clock(void *data)
{
	static int first;
	unsigned long long old_clock, delta;
	struct clock_sync_data *stp_sync;
	int rc;

	stp_sync = data;

	if (xchg(&first, 1) == 1) {
		/* Slave */
		clock_sync_cpu(stp_sync);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Wait until all other cpus entered the sync function. */
	while (atomic_read(&stp_sync->cpus) != 0)
		cpu_relax();

	enable_sync_clock();

	set_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
	if (test_and_clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_ETR, &clock_sync_flags))
		queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);

	rc = 0;
	if (stp_info.todoff[0] || stp_info.todoff[1] ||
	    stp_info.todoff[2] || stp_info.todoff[3] ||
	    stp_info.tmd != 2) {
		old_clock = get_clock();
		rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_SYNC, 0);
		if (rc == 0) {
			delta = adjust_time(old_clock, get_clock(), 0);
			fixup_clock_comparator(delta);
			rc = chsc_sstpi(stp_page, &stp_info,
					sizeof(struct stp_sstpi));
			if (rc == 0 && stp_info.tmd != 2)
				rc = -EAGAIN;
		}
	}
	if (rc) {
		disable_sync_clock(NULL);
		stp_sync->in_sync = -EAGAIN;
		clear_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_STP, &clock_sync_flags);
		if (etr_port0_online || etr_port1_online)
			queue_work(time_sync_wq, &etr_work);
	} else
		stp_sync->in_sync = 1;
	xchg(&first, 0);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * STP work. Check for the STP state and take over the clock
 * synchronization if the STP clock source is usable.
 */
static void stp_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct clock_sync_data stp_sync;
	int rc;

	/* prevent multiple execution. */
	mutex_lock(&stp_work_mutex);

	if (!stp_online) {
		chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0x0000);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	rc = chsc_sstpc(stp_page, STP_OP_CTRL, 0xb0e0);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unlock;

	rc = chsc_sstpi(stp_page, &stp_info, sizeof(struct stp_sstpi));
	if (rc || stp_info.c == 0)
		goto out_unlock;

	memset(&stp_sync, 0, sizeof(stp_sync));
	get_online_cpus();
	atomic_set(&stp_sync.cpus, num_online_cpus() - 1);
	stop_machine(stp_sync_clock, &stp_sync, &cpu_online_map);
	put_online_cpus();

out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&stp_work_mutex);
}

/*
 * STP class sysfs interface functions
 */
static struct sysdev_class stp_sysclass = {
	.name	= "stp",
};

static ssize_t stp_ctn_id_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%016llx\n",
		       *(unsigned long long *) stp_info.ctnid);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(ctn_id, 0400, stp_ctn_id_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_ctn_type_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.ctn);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(ctn_type, 0400, stp_ctn_type_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_dst_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x2000))
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.dsto);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(dst_offset, 0400, stp_dst_offset_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_leap_seconds_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x8000))
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.leaps);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(leap_seconds, 0400, stp_leap_seconds_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_stratum_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.stratum);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(stratum, 0400, stp_stratum_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_time_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x0800))
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int) stp_info.tto);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(time_offset, 0400, stp_time_offset_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_time_zone_offset_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online || !(stp_info.vbits & 0x4000))
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", (int)(s16) stp_info.tzo);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(time_zone_offset, 0400,
			 stp_time_zone_offset_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_timing_mode_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.tmd);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(timing_mode, 0400, stp_timing_mode_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_timing_state_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	if (!stp_online)
		return -ENODATA;
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_info.tst);
}

static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(timing_state, 0400, stp_timing_state_show, NULL);

static ssize_t stp_online_show(struct sysdev_class *class, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%i\n", stp_online);
}

static ssize_t stp_online_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
				const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	unsigned int value;

	value = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
	if (value != 0 && value != 1)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!test_bit(CLOCK_SYNC_HAS_STP, &clock_sync_flags))
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	stp_online = value;
	queue_work(time_sync_wq, &stp_work);
	return count;
}

/*
 * Can't use SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR because the attribute should be named
 * stp/online but attr_online already exists in this file ..
 */
static struct sysdev_class_attribute attr_stp_online = {
	.attr = { .name = "online", .mode = 0600 },
	.show	= stp_online_show,
	.store	= stp_online_store,
};

static struct sysdev_class_attribute *stp_attributes[] = {
	&attr_ctn_id,
	&attr_ctn_type,
	&attr_dst_offset,
	&attr_leap_seconds,
	&attr_stp_online,
	&attr_stratum,
	&attr_time_offset,
	&attr_time_zone_offset,
	&attr_timing_mode,
	&attr_timing_state,
	NULL
};

static int __init stp_init_sysfs(void)
{
	struct sysdev_class_attribute **attr;
	int rc;

	rc = sysdev_class_register(&stp_sysclass);
	if (rc)
		goto out;
	for (attr = stp_attributes; *attr; attr++) {
		rc = sysdev_class_create_file(&stp_sysclass, *attr);
		if (rc)
			goto out_unreg;
	}
	return 0;
out_unreg:
	for (; attr >= stp_attributes; attr--)
		sysdev_class_remove_file(&stp_sysclass, *attr);
	sysdev_class_unregister(&stp_sysclass);
out:
	return rc;
}

device_initcall(stp_init_sysfs);