aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86_64/kernel/vsyscall.c
blob: 9468fb20b0bc709ee0044b63e1095036d0866e02 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
/*
 *  linux/arch/x86_64/kernel/vsyscall.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
 *  Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
 *
 *  Thanks to hpa@transmeta.com for some useful hint.
 *  Special thanks to Ingo Molnar for his early experience with
 *  a different vsyscall implementation for Linux/IA32 and for the name.
 *
 *  vsyscall 1 is located at -10Mbyte, vsyscall 2 is located
 *  at virtual address -10Mbyte+1024bytes etc... There are at max 4
 *  vsyscalls. One vsyscall can reserve more than 1 slot to avoid
 *  jumping out of line if necessary. We cannot add more with this
 *  mechanism because older kernels won't return -ENOSYS.
 *  If we want more than four we need a vDSO.
 *
 *  Note: the concept clashes with user mode linux. If you use UML and
 *  want per guest time just set the kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl to 0.
 */

#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>

#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#define __vsyscall(nr) __attribute__ ((unused,__section__(".vsyscall_" #nr)))

int __sysctl_vsyscall __section_sysctl_vsyscall = 1;
seqlock_t __xtime_lock __section_xtime_lock = SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED;

#include <asm/unistd.h>

static __always_inline void timeval_normalize(struct timeval * tv)
{
	time_t __sec;

	__sec = tv->tv_usec / 1000000;
	if (__sec) {
		tv->tv_usec %= 1000000;
		tv->tv_sec += __sec;
	}
}

static __always_inline void do_vgettimeofday(struct timeval * tv)
{
	long sequence, t;
	unsigned long sec, usec;

	do {
		sequence = read_seqbegin(&__xtime_lock);
		
		sec = __xtime.tv_sec;
		usec = (__xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) +
			(__jiffies - __wall_jiffies) * (1000000 / HZ);

		if (__vxtime.mode != VXTIME_HPET) {
			t = get_cycles_sync();
			if (t < __vxtime.last_tsc)
				t = __vxtime.last_tsc;
			usec += ((t - __vxtime.last_tsc) *
				 __vxtime.tsc_quot) >> 32;
			/* See comment in x86_64 do_gettimeofday. */
		} else {
			usec += ((readl((void *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0) -
				  __vxtime.last) * __vxtime.quot) >> 32;
		}
	} while (read_seqretry(&__xtime_lock, sequence));

	tv->tv_sec = sec + usec / 1000000;
	tv->tv_usec = usec % 1000000;
}

/* RED-PEN may want to readd seq locking, but then the variable should be write-once. */
static __always_inline void do_get_tz(struct timezone * tz)
{
	*tz = __sys_tz;
}

static __always_inline int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
	int ret;
	asm volatile("vsysc2: syscall"
		: "=a" (ret)
		: "0" (__NR_gettimeofday),"D" (tv),"S" (tz) : __syscall_clobber );
	return ret;
}

static __always_inline long time_syscall(long *t)
{
	long secs;
	asm volatile("vsysc1: syscall"
		: "=a" (secs)
		: "0" (__NR_time),"D" (t) : __syscall_clobber);
	return secs;
}

int __vsyscall(0) vgettimeofday(struct timeval * tv, struct timezone * tz)
{
	if (unlikely(!__sysctl_vsyscall))
		return gettimeofday(tv,tz);
	if (tv)
		do_vgettimeofday(tv);
	if (tz)
		do_get_tz(tz);
	return 0;
}

/* This will break when the xtime seconds get inaccurate, but that is
 * unlikely */
time_t __vsyscall(1) vtime(time_t *t)
{
	if (unlikely(!__sysctl_vsyscall))
		return time_syscall(t);
	else if (t)
		*t = __xtime.tv_sec;		
	return __xtime.tv_sec;
}

long __vsyscall(2) venosys_0(void)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

long __vsyscall(3) venosys_1(void)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

#define SYSCALL 0x050f
#define NOP2    0x9090

/*
 * NOP out syscall in vsyscall page when not needed.
 */
static int vsyscall_sysctl_change(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
                        void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	extern u16 vsysc1, vsysc2;
	u16 *map1, *map2;
	int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
	if (!write)
		return ret;
	/* gcc has some trouble with __va(__pa()), so just do it this
	   way. */
	map1 = ioremap(__pa_symbol(&vsysc1), 2);
	if (!map1)
		return -ENOMEM;
	map2 = ioremap(__pa_symbol(&vsysc2), 2);
	if (!map2) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	if (!sysctl_vsyscall) {
		*map1 = SYSCALL;
		*map2 = SYSCALL;
	} else {
		*map1 = NOP2;
		*map2 = NOP2;
	}
	iounmap(map2);
out:
	iounmap(map1);
	return ret;
}

static int vsyscall_sysctl_nostrat(ctl_table *t, int __user *name, int nlen,
				void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
				void __user *newval, size_t newlen,
				void **context)
{
	return -ENOSYS;
}

static ctl_table kernel_table2[] = {
	{ .ctl_name = 99, .procname = "vsyscall64",
	  .data = &sysctl_vsyscall, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644,
	  .strategy = vsyscall_sysctl_nostrat,
	  .proc_handler = vsyscall_sysctl_change },
	{ 0, }
};

static ctl_table kernel_root_table2[] = {
	{ .ctl_name = CTL_KERN, .procname = "kernel", .mode = 0555,
	  .child = kernel_table2 },
	{ 0 },
};

#endif

static void __init map_vsyscall(void)
{
	extern char __vsyscall_0;
	unsigned long physaddr_page0 = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0);

	__set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE, physaddr_page0, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL);
}

static int __init vsyscall_init(void)
{
	BUG_ON(((unsigned long) &vgettimeofday !=
			VSYSCALL_ADDR(__NR_vgettimeofday)));
	BUG_ON((unsigned long) &vtime != VSYSCALL_ADDR(__NR_vtime));
	BUG_ON((VSYSCALL_ADDR(0) != __fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE)));
	map_vsyscall();
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
	register_sysctl_table(kernel_root_table2, 0);
#endif
	return 0;
}

__initcall(vsyscall_init);