aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/ata/pata_hpt3x2n.c
blob: 886fab9aa62c5cdaec19c0036e3b32eb1cf3148c (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
/*
 * Libata driver for the highpoint 372N and 302N UDMA66 ATA controllers.
 *
 * This driver is heavily based upon:
 *
 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c		Version 0.36	April 25, 2003
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 * Portions Copyright (C) 2001	        Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * Portions Copyright (C) 2003		Red Hat Inc
 *
 *
 * TODO
 *	371N
 *	Work out best PLL policy
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>

#define DRV_NAME	"pata_hpt3x2n"
#define DRV_VERSION	"0.3.2"

enum {
	HPT_PCI_FAST	=	(1 << 31),
	PCI66		=	(1 << 1),
	USE_DPLL	=	(1 << 0)
};

struct hpt_clock {
	u8	xfer_speed;
	u32	timing;
};

struct hpt_chip {
	const char *name;
	struct hpt_clock *clocks[3];
};

/* key for bus clock timings
 * bit
 * 0:3    data_high_time. inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW
 *        DMA. cycles = value + 1
 * 4:8    data_low_time. active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ for PIO and MW
 *        DMA. cycles = value + 1
 * 9:12   cmd_high_time. inactive time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
 *        register access.
 * 13:17  cmd_low_time. active time of DIOW_/DIOR_ during task file
 *        register access.
 * 18:21  udma_cycle_time. clock freq and clock cycles for UDMA xfer.
 *        during task file register access.
 * 22:24  pre_high_time. time to initialize 1st cycle for PIO and MW DMA
 *        xfer.
 * 25:27  cmd_pre_high_time. time to initialize 1st PIO cycle for task
 *        register access.
 * 28     UDMA enable
 * 29     DMA enable
 * 30     PIO_MST enable. if set, the chip is in bus master mode during
 *        PIO.
 * 31     FIFO enable.
 */

/* 66MHz DPLL clocks */

static struct hpt_clock hpt3x2n_clocks[] = {
	{	XFER_UDMA_7,	0x1c869c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_6,	0x1c869c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_5,	0x1c8a9c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_4,	0x1c8a9c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_3,	0x1c8e9c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_2,	0x1c929c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_1,	0x1c9a9c62	},
	{	XFER_UDMA_0,	0x1c829c62	},

	{	XFER_MW_DMA_2,	0x2c829c62	},
	{	XFER_MW_DMA_1,	0x2c829c66	},
	{	XFER_MW_DMA_0,	0x2c829d2c	},

	{	XFER_PIO_4,	0x0c829c62	},
	{	XFER_PIO_3,	0x0c829c84	},
	{	XFER_PIO_2,	0x0c829ca6	},
	{	XFER_PIO_1,	0x0d029d26	},
	{	XFER_PIO_0,	0x0d029d5e	},
	{	0,		0x0d029d5e	}
};

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_find_mode	-	reset the hpt3x2n bus
 *	@ap: ATA port
 *	@speed: transfer mode
 *
 *	Return the 32bit register programming information for this channel
 *	that matches the speed provided. For the moment the clocks table
 *	is hard coded but easy to change. This will be needed if we use
 *	different DPLLs
 */

static u32 hpt3x2n_find_mode(struct ata_port *ap, int speed)
{
	struct hpt_clock *clocks = hpt3x2n_clocks;

	while(clocks->xfer_speed) {
		if (clocks->xfer_speed == speed)
			return clocks->timing;
		clocks++;
	}
	BUG();
	return 0xffffffffU;	/* silence compiler warning */
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_pre_reset	-	reset the hpt3x2n bus
 *	@ap: ATA port to reset
 *
 *	Perform the initial reset handling for the 3x2n series controllers.
 *	Reset the hardware and state machine, obtain the cable type.
 */

static int hpt3xn_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	u8 scr2, ata66;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);

	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, &scr2);
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2 & ~0x01);
	/* Cable register now active */
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x5A, &ata66);
	/* Restore state */
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x5B, scr2);

	if (ata66 & (1 << ap->port_no))
		ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
	else
		ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA80;

	/* Reset the state machine */
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x50, 0x37);
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x54, 0x37);
	udelay(100);

	return ata_std_prereset(ap);
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_error_handler	-	probe the hpt3x2n bus
 *	@ap: ATA port to reset
 *
 *	Perform the probe reset handling for the 3x2N
 */

static void hpt3x2n_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, hpt3xn_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_set_piomode		-	PIO setup
 *	@ap: ATA interface
 *	@adev: device on the interface
 *
 *	Perform PIO mode setup.
 */

static void hpt3x2n_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
	u32 addr1, addr2;
	u32 reg;
	u32 mode;
	u8 fast;

	addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
	addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no;

	/* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast);
	fast &= ~0x07;
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast);

	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, &reg);
	mode = hpt3x2n_find_mode(ap, adev->pio_mode);
	mode &= ~0x8000000;	/* No FIFO in PIO */
	mode &= ~0x30070000;	/* Leave config bits alone */
	reg &= 0x30070000;	/* Strip timing bits */
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg | mode);
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_set_dmamode		-	DMA timing setup
 *	@ap: ATA interface
 *	@adev: Device being configured
 *
 *	Set up the channel for MWDMA or UDMA modes. Much the same as with
 *	PIO, load the mode number and then set MWDMA or UDMA flag.
 */

static void hpt3x2n_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
	u32 addr1, addr2;
	u32 reg;
	u32 mode;
	u8 fast;

	addr1 = 0x40 + 4 * (adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no);
	addr2 = 0x51 + 4 * ap->port_no;

	/* Fast interrupt prediction disable, hold off interrupt disable */
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, addr2, &fast);
	fast &= ~0x07;
	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, addr2, fast);

	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, addr1, &reg);
	mode = hpt3x2n_find_mode(ap, adev->dma_mode);
	mode |= 0x8000000;	/* FIFO in MWDMA or UDMA */
	mode &= ~0xC0000000;	/* Leave config bits alone */
	reg &= 0xC0000000;	/* Strip timing bits */
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, addr1, reg | mode);
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_bmdma_end		-	DMA engine stop
 *	@qc: ATA command
 *
 *	Clean up after the HPT3x2n and later DMA engine
 */

static void hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
	int mscreg = 0x50 + 2 * ap->port_no;
	u8 bwsr_stat, msc_stat;

	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6A, &bwsr_stat);
	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, &msc_stat);
	if (bwsr_stat & (1 << ap->port_no))
		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, mscreg, msc_stat | 0x30);
	ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_set_clock	-	clock control
 *	@ap: ATA port
 *	@source: 0x21 or 0x23 for PLL or PCI sourced clock
 *
 *	Switch the ATA bus clock between the PLL and PCI clock sources
 *	while correctly isolating the bus and resetting internal logic
 *
 *	We must use the DPLL for
 *	-	writing
 *	-	second channel UDMA7 (SATA ports) or higher
 *	-	66MHz PCI
 *
 *	or we will underclock the device and get reduced performance.
 */

static void hpt3x2n_set_clock(struct ata_port *ap, int source)
{
	unsigned long bmdma = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;

	/* Tristate the bus */
	outb(0x80, bmdma+0x73);
	outb(0x80, bmdma+0x77);

	/* Switch clock and reset channels */
	outb(source, bmdma+0x7B);
	outb(0xC0, bmdma+0x79);

	/* Reset state machines */
	outb(0x37, bmdma+0x70);
	outb(0x37, bmdma+0x74);

	/* Complete reset */
	outb(0x00, bmdma+0x79);

	/* Reconnect channels to bus */
	outb(0x00, bmdma+0x73);
	outb(0x00, bmdma+0x77);
}

/* Check if our partner interface is busy */

static int hpt3x2n_pair_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
	struct ata_port *pair = host->ports[ap->port_no ^ 1];

	if (pair->hsm_task_state == HSM_ST_IDLE)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int hpt3x2n_use_dpll(struct ata_port *ap, int writing)
{
	long flags = (long)ap->host->private_data;
	/* See if we should use the DPLL */
	if (writing)
		return USE_DPLL;	/* Needed for write */
	if (flags & PCI66)
		return USE_DPLL;	/* Needed at 66Mhz */
	return 0;
}

static unsigned int hpt3x2n_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	int flags = (long)ap->host->private_data;

	if (hpt3x2n_pair_idle(ap)) {
		int dpll = hpt3x2n_use_dpll(ap, (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE));
		if ((flags & USE_DPLL) != dpll) {
			if (dpll == 1)
				hpt3x2n_set_clock(ap, 0x21);
			else
				hpt3x2n_set_clock(ap, 0x23);
		}
	}
	return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
}

static struct scsi_host_template hpt3x2n_sht = {
	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
	.name			= DRV_NAME,
	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
};

/*
 *	Configuration for HPT3x2n.
 */

static struct ata_port_operations hpt3x2n_port_ops = {
	.port_disable	= ata_port_disable,
	.set_piomode	= hpt3x2n_set_piomode,
	.set_dmamode	= hpt3x2n_set_dmamode,
	.mode_filter	= ata_pci_default_filter,

	.tf_load	= ata_tf_load,
	.tf_read	= ata_tf_read,
	.check_status 	= ata_check_status,
	.exec_command	= ata_exec_command,
	.dev_select 	= ata_std_dev_select,

	.freeze		= ata_bmdma_freeze,
	.thaw		= ata_bmdma_thaw,
	.error_handler	= hpt3x2n_error_handler,
	.post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,

	.bmdma_setup 	= ata_bmdma_setup,
	.bmdma_start 	= ata_bmdma_start,
	.bmdma_stop	= hpt3x2n_bmdma_stop,
	.bmdma_status 	= ata_bmdma_status,

	.qc_prep 	= ata_qc_prep,
	.qc_issue	= hpt3x2n_qc_issue_prot,

	.data_xfer	= ata_pio_data_xfer,

	.irq_handler	= ata_interrupt,
	.irq_clear	= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,

	.port_start	= ata_port_start,
	.port_stop	= ata_port_stop,
	.host_stop	= ata_host_stop
};

/**
 *	hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll		-	Calibrate the DPLL loop
 *	@dev: PCI device
 *
 *	Perform a calibration cycle on the HPT3xN DPLL. Returns 1 if this
 *	succeeds
 */

static int hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u8 reg5b;
	u32 reg5c;
	int tries;

	for(tries = 0; tries < 0x5000; tries++) {
		udelay(50);
		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
		if (reg5b & 0x80) {
			/* See if it stays set */
			for(tries = 0; tries < 0x1000; tries ++) {
				pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5b, &reg5b);
				/* Failed ? */
				if ((reg5b & 0x80) == 0)
					return 0;
			}
			/* Turn off tuning, we have the DPLL set */
			pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, &reg5c);
			pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, reg5c & ~ 0x100);
			return 1;
		}
	}
	/* Never went stable */
	return 0;
}

static int hpt3x2n_pci_clock(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	unsigned long freq;
	u32 fcnt;

	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x70/*CHECKME*/, &fcnt);
	if ((fcnt >> 12) != 0xABCDE) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "hpt3xn: BIOS clock data not set.\n");
		return 33;	/* Not BIOS set */
	}
	fcnt &= 0x1FF;

	freq = (fcnt * 77) / 192;

	/* Clamp to bands */
	if (freq < 40)
		return 33;
	if (freq < 45)
		return 40;
	if (freq < 55)
		return 50;
	return 66;
}

/**
 *	hpt3x2n_init_one		-	Initialise an HPT37X/302
 *	@dev: PCI device
 *	@id: Entry in match table
 *
 *	Initialise an HPT3x2n device. There are some interesting complications
 *	here. Firstly the chip may report 366 and be one of several variants.
 *	Secondly all the timings depend on the clock for the chip which we must
 *	detect and look up
 *
 *	This is the known chip mappings. It may be missing a couple of later
 *	releases.
 *
 *	Chip version		PCI		Rev	Notes
 *	HPT372			4 (HPT366)	5	Other driver
 *	HPT372N			4 (HPT366)	6	UDMA133
 *	HPT372			5 (HPT372)	1	Other driver
 *	HPT372N			5 (HPT372)	2	UDMA133
 *	HPT302			6 (HPT302)	*	Other driver
 *	HPT302N			6 (HPT302)	> 1	UDMA133
 *	HPT371			7 (HPT371)	*	Other driver
 *	HPT371N			7 (HPT371)	> 1	UDMA133
 *	HPT374			8 (HPT374)	*	Other driver
 *	HPT372N			9 (HPT372N)	*	UDMA133
 *
 *	(1) UDMA133 support depends on the bus clock
 *
 *	To pin down		HPT371N
 */

static int hpt3x2n_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	/* HPT372N and friends - UDMA133 */
	static struct ata_port_info info = {
		.sht = &hpt3x2n_sht,
		.flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST,
		.pio_mask = 0x1f,
		.mwdma_mask = 0x07,
		.udma_mask = 0x7f,
		.port_ops = &hpt3x2n_port_ops
	};
	struct ata_port_info *port_info[2];
	struct ata_port_info *port = &info;

	u8 irqmask;
	u32 class_rev;

	unsigned int pci_mhz;
	unsigned int f_low, f_high;
	int adjust;

	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class_rev);
	class_rev &= 0xFF;

	switch(dev->device) {
		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366:
			if (class_rev < 6)
				return -ENODEV;
			break;
		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372:
			/* 372N if rev >= 1*/
			if (class_rev == 0)
				return -ENODEV;
			break;
		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302:
			if (class_rev < 2)
				return -ENODEV;
			break;
		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N:
			break;
		default:
			printk(KERN_ERR "pata_hpt3x2n: PCI table is bogus please report (%d).\n", dev->device);
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* Ok so this is a chip we support */

	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (L1_CACHE_BYTES / 4));
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x78);
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, 0x08);
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, 0x08);

	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x5A, &irqmask);
	irqmask &= ~0x10;
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5a, irqmask);

	/* Tune the PLL. HPT recommend using 75 for SATA, 66 for UDMA133 or
	   50 for UDMA100. Right now we always use 66 */

	pci_mhz = hpt3x2n_pci_clock(dev);

	f_low = (pci_mhz * 48) / 66;	/* PCI Mhz for 66Mhz DPLL */
	f_high = f_low + 2;		/* Tolerance */

	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low | 0x100);
	/* PLL clock */
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x5B, 0x21);

	/* Unlike the 37x we don't try jiggling the frequency */
	for(adjust = 0; adjust < 8; adjust++) {
		if (hpt3xn_calibrate_dpll(dev))
			break;
		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, (f_high << 16) | f_low);
	}
	if (adjust == 8)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "hpt3xn: DPLL did not stabilize.\n");

	/* Set our private data up. We only need a few flags so we use
	   it directly */
	port->private_data = NULL;
	if (pci_mhz > 60)
		port->private_data = (void *)PCI66;

	/* Now kick off ATA set up */
	port_info[0] = port_info[1] = port;
	return ata_pci_init_one(dev, port_info, 2);
}

static const struct pci_device_id hpt3x2n[] = {
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT366), },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372), },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT302), },
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(TTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TTI_HPT372N), },

	{ },
};

static struct pci_driver hpt3x2n_pci_driver = {
	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
	.id_table	= hpt3x2n,
	.probe 		= hpt3x2n_init_one,
	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one
};

static int __init hpt3x2n_init(void)
{
	return pci_register_driver(&hpt3x2n_pci_driver);
}

static void __exit hpt3x2n_exit(void)
{
	pci_unregister_driver(&hpt3x2n_pci_driver);
}

MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the Highpoint HPT3x2n/30x");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hpt3x2n);
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);

module_init(hpt3x2n_init);
module_exit(hpt3x2n_exit);