path: root/drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-pri.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
 * RDMA Transport Layer
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018 ProfitBricks GmbH. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2018 - 2019 1&1 IONOS Cloud GmbH. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2019 - 2020 1&1 IONOS SE. All rights reserved.
 */

#ifndef RTRS_PRI_H
#define RTRS_PRI_H

#include <linux/uuid.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/ib.h>

#include "rtrs.h"

#define RTRS_PROTO_VER_MAJOR 2
#define RTRS_PROTO_VER_MINOR 0

#define RTRS_PROTO_VER_STRING __stringify(RTRS_PROTO_VER_MAJOR) "." \
			       __stringify(RTRS_PROTO_VER_MINOR)

enum rtrs_imm_const {
	MAX_IMM_TYPE_BITS = 4,
	MAX_IMM_TYPE_MASK = ((1 << MAX_IMM_TYPE_BITS) - 1),
	MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS = 28,
	MAX_IMM_PAYL_MASK = ((1 << MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS) - 1),
};

enum rtrs_imm_type {
	RTRS_IO_REQ_IMM       = 0, /* client to server */
	RTRS_IO_RSP_IMM       = 1, /* server to client */
	RTRS_IO_RSP_W_INV_IMM = 2, /* server to client */

	RTRS_HB_MSG_IMM = 8, /* HB: HeartBeat */
	RTRS_HB_ACK_IMM = 9,

	RTRS_LAST_IMM,
};

enum {
	SERVICE_CON_QUEUE_DEPTH = 512,

	MAX_PATHS_NUM = 128,

	/*
	 * Max IB immediate data size is 2^28 (MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS)
	 * and the minimum chunk size is 4096 (2^12).
	 * So the maximum sess_queue_depth is 65536 (2^16) in theory.
	 * But mempool_create, create_qp and ib_post_send fail with
	 * "cannot allocate memory" error if sess_queue_depth is too big.
	 * Therefore the pratical max value of sess_queue_depth is
	 * somewhere between 1 and 65534 and it depends on the system.
	 */
	MAX_SESS_QUEUE_DEPTH = 65535,
	MIN_CHUNK_SIZE = 8192,

	RTRS_HB_INTERVAL_MS = 5000,
	RTRS_HB_MISSED_MAX = 5,

	RTRS_MAGIC = 0x1BBD,
	RTRS_PROTO_VER = (RTRS_PROTO_VER_MAJOR << 8) | RTRS_PROTO_VER_MINOR,
};

struct rtrs_ib_dev;

struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd_ops {
	struct rtrs_ib_dev *(*alloc)(void);
	void (*free)(struct rtrs_ib_dev *dev);
	int (*init)(struct rtrs_ib_dev *dev);
	void (*deinit)(struct rtrs_ib_dev *dev);
};

struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd {
	struct mutex		mutex;
	struct list_head	list;
	enum ib_pd_flags	pd_flags;
	const struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd_ops *ops;
};

struct rtrs_ib_dev {
	struct ib_device	 *ib_dev;
	struct ib_pd		 *ib_pd;
	struct kref		 ref;
	struct list_head	 entry;
	struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd *pool;
};

struct rtrs_con {
	struct rtrs_sess	*sess;
	struct ib_qp		*qp;
	struct ib_cq		*cq;
	struct rdma_cm_id	*cm_id;
	unsigned int		cid;
	int                     nr_cqe;
};

struct rtrs_sess {
	struct list_head	entry;
	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
	char			sessname[NAME_MAX];
	uuid_t			uuid;
	struct rtrs_con	**con;
	unsigned int		con_num;
	unsigned int		irq_con_num;
	unsigned int		recon_cnt;
	struct rtrs_ib_dev	*dev;
	int			dev_ref;
	struct ib_cqe		*hb_cqe;
	void			(*hb_err_handler)(struct rtrs_con *con);
	struct workqueue_struct *hb_wq;
	struct delayed_work	hb_dwork;
	unsigned int		hb_interval_ms;
	unsigned int		hb_missed_cnt;
	unsigned int		hb_missed_max;
	ktime_t			hb_last_sent;
	ktime_t			hb_cur_latency;
};

/* rtrs information unit */
struct rtrs_iu {
	struct ib_cqe           cqe;
	dma_addr_t              dma_addr;
	void                    *buf;
	size_t                  size;
	enum dma_data_direction direction;
};

/**
 * enum rtrs_msg_types - RTRS message types, see also rtrs/README
 * @RTRS_MSG_INFO_REQ:		Client additional info request to the server
 * @RTRS_MSG_INFO_RSP:		Server additional info response to the client
 * @RTRS_MSG_WRITE:		Client writes data per RDMA to server
 * @RTRS_MSG_READ:		Client requests data transfer from server
 * @RTRS_MSG_RKEY_RSP:		Server refreshed rkey for rbuf
 */
enum rtrs_msg_types {
	RTRS_MSG_INFO_REQ,
	RTRS_MSG_INFO_RSP,
	RTRS_MSG_WRITE,
	RTRS_MSG_READ,
	RTRS_MSG_RKEY_RSP,
};

/**
 * enum rtrs_msg_flags - RTRS message flags.
 * @RTRS_NEED_INVAL:	Send invalidation in response.
 * @RTRS_MSG_NEW_RKEY_F: Send refreshed rkey in response.
 */
enum rtrs_msg_flags {
	RTRS_MSG_NEED_INVAL_F = 1 << 0,
	RTRS_MSG_NEW_RKEY_F = 1 << 1,
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_sg_desc - RDMA-Buffer entry description
 * @addr:	Address of RDMA destination buffer
 * @key:	Authorization rkey to write to the buffer
 * @len:	Size of the buffer
 */
struct rtrs_sg_desc {
	__le64			addr;
	__le32			key;
	__le32			len;
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_conn_req - Client connection request to the server
 * @magic:	   RTRS magic
 * @version:	   RTRS protocol version
 * @cid:	   Current connection id
 * @cid_num:	   Number of connections per session
 * @recon_cnt:	   Reconnections counter
 * @sess_uuid:	   UUID of a session (path)
 * @paths_uuid:	   UUID of a group of sessions (paths)
 *
 * NOTE: max size 56 bytes, see man rdma_connect().
 */
struct rtrs_msg_conn_req {
	/* Is set to 0 by cma.c in case of AF_IB, do not touch that.
	 * see https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-rdma/msg22397.html
	 */
	u8		__cma_version;
	/* On sender side that should be set to 0, or cma_save_ip_info()
	 * extract garbage and will fail.
	 */
	u8		__ip_version;
	__le16		magic;
	__le16		version;
	__le16		cid;
	__le16		cid_num;
	__le16		recon_cnt;
	uuid_t		sess_uuid;
	uuid_t		paths_uuid;
	u8		first_conn : 1;
	u8		reserved_bits : 7;
	u8		reserved[11];
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_conn_rsp - Server connection response to the client
 * @magic:	   RTRS magic
 * @version:	   RTRS protocol version
 * @errno:	   If rdma_accept() then 0, if rdma_reject() indicates error
 * @queue_depth:   max inflight messages (queue-depth) in this session
 * @max_io_size:   max io size server supports
 * @max_hdr_size:  max msg header size server supports
 *
 * NOTE: size is 56 bytes, max possible is 136 bytes, see man rdma_accept().
 */
struct rtrs_msg_conn_rsp {
	__le16		magic;
	__le16		version;
	__le16		errno;
	__le16		queue_depth;
	__le32		max_io_size;
	__le32		max_hdr_size;
	__le32		flags;
	u8		reserved[36];
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_info_req
 * @type:		@RTRS_MSG_INFO_REQ
 * @sessname:		Session name chosen by client
 */
struct rtrs_msg_info_req {
	__le16		type;
	u8		sessname[NAME_MAX];
	u8		reserved[15];
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_info_rsp
 * @type:		@RTRS_MSG_INFO_RSP
 * @sg_cnt:		Number of @desc entries
 * @desc:		RDMA buffers where the client can write to server
 */
struct rtrs_msg_info_rsp {
	__le16		type;
	__le16          sg_cnt;
	u8              reserved[4];
	struct rtrs_sg_desc desc[];
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_rkey_rsp
 * @type:		@RTRS_MSG_RKEY_RSP
 * @buf_id:		RDMA buf_id of the new rkey
 * @rkey:		new remote key for RDMA buffers id from server
 */
struct rtrs_msg_rkey_rsp {
	__le16		type;
	__le16          buf_id;
	__le32		rkey;
};

/**
 * struct rtrs_msg_rdma_read - RDMA data transfer request from client
 * @type:		always @RTRS_MSG_READ
 * @usr_len:		length of user payload
 * @sg_cnt:		number of @desc entries
 * @desc:		RDMA buffers where the server can write the result to
 */
struct rtrs_msg_rdma_read {
	__le16			type;
	__le16			usr_len;
	__le16			flags;
	__le16			sg_cnt;
	struct rtrs_sg_desc    desc[];
};

/**
 * struct_msg_rdma_write - Message transferred to server with RDMA-Write
 * @type:		always @RTRS_MSG_WRITE
 * @usr_len:		length of user payload
 */
struct rtrs_msg_rdma_write {
	__le16			type;
	__le16			usr_len;
};

/**
 * struct_msg_rdma_hdr - header for read or write request
 * @type:		@RTRS_MSG_WRITE | @RTRS_MSG_READ
 */
struct rtrs_msg_rdma_hdr {
	__le16			type;
};

/* rtrs.c */

struct rtrs_iu *rtrs_iu_alloc(u32 queue_num, size_t size, gfp_t t,
			      struct ib_device *dev, enum dma_data_direction,
			      void (*done)(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc));
void rtrs_iu_free(struct rtrs_iu *iu, struct ib_device *dev, u32 queue_num);
int rtrs_iu_post_recv(struct rtrs_con *con, struct rtrs_iu *iu);
int rtrs_iu_post_send(struct rtrs_con *con, struct rtrs_iu *iu, size_t size,
		      struct ib_send_wr *head);
int rtrs_iu_post_rdma_write_imm(struct rtrs_con *con, struct rtrs_iu *iu,
				struct ib_sge *sge, unsigned int num_sge,
				u32 rkey, u64 rdma_addr, u32 imm_data,
				enum ib_send_flags flags,
				struct ib_send_wr *head);

int rtrs_post_recv_empty(struct rtrs_con *con, struct ib_cqe *cqe);
int rtrs_post_rdma_write_imm_empty(struct rtrs_con *con, struct ib_cqe *cqe,
				   u32 imm_data, enum ib_send_flags flags,
				   struct ib_send_wr *head);

int rtrs_cq_qp_create(struct rtrs_sess *sess, struct rtrs_con *con,
		      u32 max_send_sge, int cq_vector, int nr_cqe,
		      u32 max_send_wr, u32 max_recv_wr,
		      enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx);
void rtrs_cq_qp_destroy(struct rtrs_con *con);

void rtrs_init_hb(struct rtrs_sess *sess, struct ib_cqe *cqe,
		  unsigned int interval_ms, unsigned int missed_max,
		  void (*err_handler)(struct rtrs_con *con),
		  struct workqueue_struct *wq);
void rtrs_start_hb(struct rtrs_sess *sess);
void rtrs_stop_hb(struct rtrs_sess *sess);
void rtrs_send_hb_ack(struct rtrs_sess *sess);

void rtrs_rdma_dev_pd_init(enum ib_pd_flags pd_flags,
			   struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd *pool);
void rtrs_rdma_dev_pd_deinit(struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd *pool);

struct rtrs_ib_dev *rtrs_ib_dev_find_or_add(struct ib_device *ib_dev,
					    struct rtrs_rdma_dev_pd *pool);
int rtrs_ib_dev_put(struct rtrs_ib_dev *dev);

static inline u32 rtrs_to_imm(u32 type, u32 payload)
{
	BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS + MAX_IMM_TYPE_BITS != 32);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(RTRS_LAST_IMM > (1<<MAX_IMM_TYPE_BITS));
	return ((type & MAX_IMM_TYPE_MASK) << MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS) |
		(payload & MAX_IMM_PAYL_MASK);
}

static inline void rtrs_from_imm(u32 imm, u32 *type, u32 *payload)
{
	*payload = imm & MAX_IMM_PAYL_MASK;
	*type = imm >> MAX_IMM_PAYL_BITS;
}

static inline u32 rtrs_to_io_req_imm(u32 addr)
{
	return rtrs_to_imm(RTRS_IO_REQ_IMM, addr);
}

static inline u32 rtrs_to_io_rsp_imm(u32 msg_id, int errno, bool w_inval)
{
	enum rtrs_imm_type type;
	u32 payload;

	/* 9 bits for errno, 19 bits for msg_id */
	payload = (abs(errno) & 0x1ff) << 19 | (msg_id & 0x7ffff);
	type = w_inval ? RTRS_IO_RSP_W_INV_IMM : RTRS_IO_RSP_IMM;

	return rtrs_to_imm(type, payload);
}

static inline void rtrs_from_io_rsp_imm(u32 payload, u32 *msg_id, int *errno)
{
	/* 9 bits for errno, 19 bits for msg_id */
	*msg_id = payload & 0x7ffff;
	*errno = -(int)((payload >> 19) & 0x1ff);
}

#define STAT_STORE_FUNC(type, set_value, reset)				\
static ssize_t set_value##_store(struct kobject *kobj,			\
			     struct kobj_attribute *attr,		\
			     const char *buf, size_t count)		\
{									\
	int ret = -EINVAL;						\
	type *stats = container_of(kobj, type, kobj_stats);		\
									\
	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "1"))					\
		ret = reset(stats, true);			\
	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "0"))					\
		ret = reset(stats, false);			\
	if (ret)							\
		return ret;						\
									\
	return count;							\
}

#define STAT_SHOW_FUNC(type, get_value, print)				\
static ssize_t get_value##_show(struct kobject *kobj,			\
			   struct kobj_attribute *attr,			\
			   char *page)					\
{									\
	type *stats = container_of(kobj, type, kobj_stats);		\
									\
	return print(stats, page, PAGE_SIZE);			\
}

#define STAT_ATTR(type, stat, print, reset)				\
STAT_STORE_FUNC(type, stat, reset)					\
STAT_SHOW_FUNC(type, stat, print)					\
static struct kobj_attribute stat##_attr = __ATTR_RW(stat)

#endif /* RTRS_PRI_H */