aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/misc/phantom.c
blob: b05db55c8c8e757c312184c797321942d814ec55 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  You need a userspace library to cooperate with this driver. It (and other
 *  info) may be obtained here:
 *  http://www.fi.muni.cz/~xslaby/phantom.html
 *  or alternatively, you might use OpenHaptics provided by Sensable.
 */

#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/phantom.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#define PHANTOM_VERSION		"n0.9.8"

#define PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS	8

#define PHN_IRQCTL		0x4c    /* irq control in caddr space */

#define PHB_RUNNING		1
#define PHB_NOT_OH		2

static DEFINE_MUTEX(phantom_mutex);
static struct class *phantom_class;
static int phantom_major;

struct phantom_device {
	unsigned int opened;
	void __iomem *caddr;
	u32 __iomem *iaddr;
	u32 __iomem *oaddr;
	unsigned long status;
	atomic_t counter;

	wait_queue_head_t wait;
	struct cdev cdev;

	struct mutex open_lock;
	spinlock_t regs_lock;

	/* used in NOT_OH mode */
	struct phm_regs oregs;
	u32 ctl_reg;
};

static unsigned char phantom_devices[PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS];

static int phantom_status(struct phantom_device *dev, unsigned long newstat)
{
	pr_debug("phantom_status %lx %lx\n", dev->status, newstat);

	if (!(dev->status & PHB_RUNNING) && (newstat & PHB_RUNNING)) {
		atomic_set(&dev->counter, 0);
		iowrite32(PHN_CTL_IRQ, dev->iaddr + PHN_CONTROL);
		iowrite32(0x43, dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);
		ioread32(dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL); /* PCI posting */
	} else if ((dev->status & PHB_RUNNING) && !(newstat & PHB_RUNNING)) {
		iowrite32(0, dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);
		ioread32(dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL); /* PCI posting */
	}

	dev->status = newstat;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * File ops
 */

static long phantom_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
		unsigned long arg)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = file->private_data;
	struct phm_regs rs;
	struct phm_reg r;
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int i;

	switch (cmd) {
	case PHN_SETREG:
	case PHN_SET_REG:
		if (copy_from_user(&r, argp, sizeof(r)))
			return -EFAULT;

		if (r.reg > 7)
			return -EINVAL;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		if (r.reg == PHN_CONTROL && (r.value & PHN_CTL_IRQ) &&
				phantom_status(dev, dev->status | PHB_RUNNING)){
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
			return -ENODEV;
		}

		pr_debug("phantom: writing %x to %u\n", r.value, r.reg);

		/* preserve amp bit (don't allow to change it when in NOT_OH) */
		if (r.reg == PHN_CONTROL && (dev->status & PHB_NOT_OH)) {
			r.value &= ~PHN_CTL_AMP;
			r.value |= dev->ctl_reg & PHN_CTL_AMP;
			dev->ctl_reg = r.value;
		}

		iowrite32(r.value, dev->iaddr + r.reg);
		ioread32(dev->iaddr); /* PCI posting */

		if (r.reg == PHN_CONTROL && !(r.value & PHN_CTL_IRQ))
			phantom_status(dev, dev->status & ~PHB_RUNNING);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		break;
	case PHN_SETREGS:
	case PHN_SET_REGS:
		if (copy_from_user(&rs, argp, sizeof(rs)))
			return -EFAULT;

		pr_debug("phantom: SRS %u regs %x\n", rs.count, rs.mask);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		if (dev->status & PHB_NOT_OH)
			memcpy(&dev->oregs, &rs, sizeof(rs));
		else {
			u32 m = min(rs.count, 8U);
			for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
				if (rs.mask & BIT(i))
					iowrite32(rs.values[i], dev->oaddr + i);
			ioread32(dev->iaddr); /* PCI posting */
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		break;
	case PHN_GETREG:
	case PHN_GET_REG:
		if (copy_from_user(&r, argp, sizeof(r)))
			return -EFAULT;

		if (r.reg > 7)
			return -EINVAL;

		r.value = ioread32(dev->iaddr + r.reg);

		if (copy_to_user(argp, &r, sizeof(r)))
			return -EFAULT;
		break;
	case PHN_GETREGS:
	case PHN_GET_REGS: {
		u32 m;

		if (copy_from_user(&rs, argp, sizeof(rs)))
			return -EFAULT;

		m = min(rs.count, 8U);

		pr_debug("phantom: GRS %u regs %x\n", rs.count, rs.mask);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
			if (rs.mask & BIT(i))
				rs.values[i] = ioread32(dev->iaddr + i);
		atomic_set(&dev->counter, 0);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);

		if (copy_to_user(argp, &rs, sizeof(rs)))
			return -EFAULT;
		break;
	} case PHN_NOT_OH:
		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		if (dev->status & PHB_RUNNING) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "phantom: you need to set NOT_OH "
					"before you start the device!\n");
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		dev->status |= PHB_NOT_OH;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->regs_lock, flags);
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOTTY;
	}

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long phantom_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
		unsigned long arg)
{
	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) <= 3 && _IOC_SIZE(cmd) == sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) {
		cmd &= ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT);
		cmd |= sizeof(void *) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT;
	}
	return phantom_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
}
#else
#define phantom_compat_ioctl NULL
#endif

static int phantom_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
			struct phantom_device, cdev);

	mutex_lock(&phantom_mutex);
	nonseekable_open(inode, file);

	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->open_lock)) {
		mutex_unlock(&phantom_mutex);
		return -ERESTARTSYS;
	}

	if (dev->opened) {
		mutex_unlock(&dev->open_lock);
		mutex_unlock(&phantom_mutex);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	WARN_ON(dev->status & PHB_NOT_OH);

	file->private_data = dev;

	atomic_set(&dev->counter, 0);
	dev->opened++;
	mutex_unlock(&dev->open_lock);
	mutex_unlock(&phantom_mutex);
	return 0;
}

static int phantom_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = file->private_data;

	mutex_lock(&dev->open_lock);

	dev->opened = 0;
	phantom_status(dev, dev->status & ~PHB_RUNNING);
	dev->status &= ~PHB_NOT_OH;

	mutex_unlock(&dev->open_lock);

	return 0;
}

static unsigned int phantom_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = file->private_data;
	unsigned int mask = 0;

	pr_debug("phantom_poll: %d\n", atomic_read(&dev->counter));
	poll_wait(file, &dev->wait, wait);

	if (!(dev->status & PHB_RUNNING))
		mask = POLLERR;
	else if (atomic_read(&dev->counter))
		mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;

	pr_debug("phantom_poll end: %x/%d\n", mask, atomic_read(&dev->counter));

	return mask;
}

static const struct file_operations phantom_file_ops = {
	.open = phantom_open,
	.release = phantom_release,
	.unlocked_ioctl = phantom_ioctl,
	.compat_ioctl = phantom_compat_ioctl,
	.poll = phantom_poll,
	.llseek = no_llseek,
};

static irqreturn_t phantom_isr(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = data;
	unsigned int i;
	u32 ctl;

	spin_lock(&dev->regs_lock);
	ctl = ioread32(dev->iaddr + PHN_CONTROL);
	if (!(ctl & PHN_CTL_IRQ)) {
		spin_unlock(&dev->regs_lock);
		return IRQ_NONE;
	}

	iowrite32(0, dev->iaddr);
	iowrite32(0xc0, dev->iaddr);

	if (dev->status & PHB_NOT_OH) {
		struct phm_regs *r = &dev->oregs;
		u32 m = min(r->count, 8U);

		for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
			if (r->mask & BIT(i))
				iowrite32(r->values[i], dev->oaddr + i);

		dev->ctl_reg ^= PHN_CTL_AMP;
		iowrite32(dev->ctl_reg, dev->iaddr + PHN_CONTROL);
	}
	spin_unlock(&dev->regs_lock);

	ioread32(dev->iaddr); /* PCI posting */

	atomic_inc(&dev->counter);
	wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * Init and deinit driver
 */

static unsigned int __devinit phantom_get_free(void)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS; i++)
		if (phantom_devices[i] == 0)
			break;

	return i;
}

static int __devinit phantom_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
	struct phantom_device *pht;
	unsigned int minor;
	int retval;

	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_enable_device failed!\n");
		goto err;
	}

	minor = phantom_get_free();
	if (minor == PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "too many devices found!\n");
		retval = -EIO;
		goto err_dis;
	}

	phantom_devices[minor] = 1;

	retval = pci_request_regions(pdev, "phantom");
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_request_regions failed!\n");
		goto err_null;
	}

	retval = -ENOMEM;
	pht = kzalloc(sizeof(*pht), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (pht == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate device\n");
		goto err_reg;
	}

	pht->caddr = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
	if (pht->caddr == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't remap conf space\n");
		goto err_fr;
	}
	pht->iaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
	if (pht->iaddr == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't remap input space\n");
		goto err_unmc;
	}
	pht->oaddr = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
	if (pht->oaddr == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't remap output space\n");
		goto err_unmi;
	}

	mutex_init(&pht->open_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&pht->regs_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&pht->wait);
	cdev_init(&pht->cdev, &phantom_file_ops);
	pht->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;

	iowrite32(0, pht->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);
	ioread32(pht->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL); /* PCI posting */
	retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, phantom_isr,
			IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED, "phantom", pht);
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't establish ISR\n");
		goto err_unmo;
	}

	retval = cdev_add(&pht->cdev, MKDEV(phantom_major, minor), 1);
	if (retval) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "chardev registration failed\n");
		goto err_irq;
	}

	if (IS_ERR(device_create(phantom_class, &pdev->dev,
				 MKDEV(phantom_major, minor), NULL,
				 "phantom%u", minor)))
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't create device\n");

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, pht);

	return 0;
err_irq:
	free_irq(pdev->irq, pht);
err_unmo:
	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->oaddr);
err_unmi:
	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->iaddr);
err_unmc:
	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->caddr);
err_fr:
	kfree(pht);
err_reg:
	pci_release_regions(pdev);
err_null:
	phantom_devices[minor] = 0;
err_dis:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);
err:
	return retval;
}

static void __devexit phantom_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct phantom_device *pht = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	unsigned int minor = MINOR(pht->cdev.dev);

	device_destroy(phantom_class, MKDEV(phantom_major, minor));

	cdev_del(&pht->cdev);

	iowrite32(0, pht->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);
	ioread32(pht->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL); /* PCI posting */
	free_irq(pdev->irq, pht);

	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->oaddr);
	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->iaddr);
	pci_iounmap(pdev, pht->caddr);

	kfree(pht);

	pci_release_regions(pdev);

	phantom_devices[minor] = 0;

	pci_disable_device(pdev);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int phantom_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

	iowrite32(0, dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);
	ioread32(dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL); /* PCI posting */

	synchronize_irq(pdev->irq);

	return 0;
}

static int phantom_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct phantom_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);

	iowrite32(0, dev->caddr + PHN_IRQCTL);

	return 0;
}
#else
#define phantom_suspend	NULL
#define phantom_resume	NULL
#endif

static struct pci_device_id phantom_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
	{ .vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, .device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
	  .subvendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, .subdevice = PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
	  .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER << 8, .class_mask = 0xffff00 },
	{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, phantom_pci_tbl);

static struct pci_driver phantom_pci_driver = {
	.name = "phantom",
	.id_table = phantom_pci_tbl,
	.probe = phantom_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(phantom_remove),
	.suspend = phantom_suspend,
	.resume = phantom_resume
};

static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(version, 0444, PHANTOM_VERSION);

static int __init phantom_init(void)
{
	int retval;
	dev_t dev;

	phantom_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "phantom");
	if (IS_ERR(phantom_class)) {
		retval = PTR_ERR(phantom_class);
		printk(KERN_ERR "phantom: can't register phantom class\n");
		goto err;
	}
	retval = class_create_file(phantom_class, &class_attr_version.attr);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "phantom: can't create sysfs version file\n");
		goto err_class;
	}

	retval = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS, "phantom");
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "phantom: can't register character device\n");
		goto err_attr;
	}
	phantom_major = MAJOR(dev);

	retval = pci_register_driver(&phantom_pci_driver);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "phantom: can't register pci driver\n");
		goto err_unchr;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "Phantom Linux Driver, version " PHANTOM_VERSION ", "
			"init OK\n");

	return 0;
err_unchr:
	unregister_chrdev_region(dev, PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS);
err_attr:
	class_remove_file(phantom_class, &class_attr_version.attr);
err_class:
	class_destroy(phantom_class);
err:
	return retval;
}

static void __exit phantom_exit(void)
{
	pci_unregister_driver(&phantom_pci_driver);

	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(phantom_major, 0), PHANTOM_MAX_MINORS);

	class_remove_file(phantom_class, &class_attr_version.attr);
	class_destroy(phantom_class);

	pr_debug("phantom: module successfully removed\n");
}

module_init(phantom_init);
module_exit(phantom_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensable Phantom driver (PCI devices)");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(PHANTOM_VERSION);