aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/net/wireless/ath/hw.c
blob: cc11d66f15bcc69fd02110ae5eb87b02f5f3948d (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Atheros Communications Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <asm/unaligned.h>

#include "ath.h"
#include "reg.h"

#define REG_READ	(common->ops->read)
#define REG_WRITE	(common->ops->write)

/**
 * ath_hw_set_bssid_mask - filter out bssids we listen
 *
 * @common: the ath_common struct for the device.
 *
 * BSSID masking is a method used by AR5212 and newer hardware to inform PCU
 * which bits of the interface's MAC address should be looked at when trying
 * to decide which packets to ACK. In station mode and AP mode with a single
 * BSS every bit matters since we lock to only one BSS. In AP mode with
 * multiple BSSes (virtual interfaces) not every bit matters because hw must
 * accept frames for all BSSes and so we tweak some bits of our mac address
 * in order to have multiple BSSes.
 *
 * NOTE: This is a simple filter and does *not* filter out all
 * relevant frames. Some frames that are not for us might get ACKed from us
 * by PCU because they just match the mask.
 *
 * When handling multiple BSSes you can get the BSSID mask by computing the
 * set of  ~ ( MAC XOR BSSID ) for all bssids we handle.
 *
 * When you do this you are essentially computing the common bits of all your
 * BSSes. Later it is assumed the harware will "and" (&) the BSSID mask with
 * the MAC address to obtain the relevant bits and compare the result with
 * (frame's BSSID & mask) to see if they match.
 *
 * Simple example: on your card you have have two BSSes you have created with
 * BSSID-01 and BSSID-02. Lets assume BSSID-01 will not use the MAC address.
 * There is another BSSID-03 but you are not part of it. For simplicity's sake,
 * assuming only 4 bits for a mac address and for BSSIDs you can then have:
 *
 *                  \
 * MAC:        0001 |
 * BSSID-01:   0100 | --> Belongs to us
 * BSSID-02:   1001 |
 *                  /
 * -------------------
 * BSSID-03:   0110  | --> External
 * -------------------
 *
 * Our bssid_mask would then be:
 *
 *             On loop iteration for BSSID-01:
 *             ~(0001 ^ 0100)  -> ~(0101)
 *                             ->   1010
 *             bssid_mask      =    1010
 *
 *             On loop iteration for BSSID-02:
 *             bssid_mask &= ~(0001   ^   1001)
 *             bssid_mask =   (1010)  & ~(0001 ^ 1001)
 *             bssid_mask =   (1010)  & ~(1001)
 *             bssid_mask =   (1010)  &  (0110)
 *             bssid_mask =   0010
 *
 * A bssid_mask of 0010 means "only pay attention to the second least
 * significant bit". This is because its the only bit common
 * amongst the MAC and all BSSIDs we support. To findout what the real
 * common bit is we can simply "&" the bssid_mask now with any BSSID we have
 * or our MAC address (we assume the hardware uses the MAC address).
 *
 * Now, suppose there's an incoming frame for BSSID-03:
 *
 * IFRAME-01:  0110
 *
 * An easy eye-inspeciton of this already should tell you that this frame
 * will not pass our check. This is because the bssid_mask tells the
 * hardware to only look at the second least significant bit and the
 * common bit amongst the MAC and BSSIDs is 0, this frame has the 2nd LSB
 * as 1, which does not match 0.
 *
 * So with IFRAME-01 we *assume* the hardware will do:
 *
 *     allow = (IFRAME-01 & bssid_mask) == (bssid_mask & MAC) ? 1 : 0;
 *  --> allow = (0110 & 0010) == (0010 & 0001) ? 1 : 0;
 *  --> allow = (0010) == 0000 ? 1 : 0;
 *  --> allow = 0
 *
 *  Lets now test a frame that should work:
 *
 * IFRAME-02:  0001 (we should allow)
 *
 *     allow = (0001 & 1010) == 1010
 *
 *     allow = (IFRAME-02 & bssid_mask) == (bssid_mask & MAC) ? 1 : 0;
 *  --> allow = (0001 & 0010) ==  (0010 & 0001) ? 1 :0;
 *  --> allow = (0010) == (0010)
 *  --> allow = 1
 *
 * Other examples:
 *
 * IFRAME-03:  0100 --> allowed
 * IFRAME-04:  1001 --> allowed
 * IFRAME-05:  1101 --> allowed but its not for us!!!
 *
 */
void ath_hw_setbssidmask(struct ath_common *common)
{
	void *ah = common->ah;

	REG_WRITE(ah, get_unaligned_le32(common->bssidmask), AR_BSSMSKL);
	REG_WRITE(ah, get_unaligned_le16(common->bssidmask + 4), AR_BSSMSKU);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_setbssidmask);


/**
 * ath_hw_cycle_counters_update - common function to update cycle counters
 *
 * @common: the ath_common struct for the device.
 *
 * This function is used to update all cycle counters in one place.
 * It has to be called while holding common->cc_lock!
 */
void ath_hw_cycle_counters_update(struct ath_common *common)
{
	u32 cycles, busy, rx, tx;
	void *ah = common->ah;

	/* freeze */
	REG_WRITE(ah, AR_MIBC_FMC, AR_MIBC);

	/* read */
	cycles = REG_READ(ah, AR_CCCNT);
	busy = REG_READ(ah, AR_RCCNT);
	rx = REG_READ(ah, AR_RFCNT);
	tx = REG_READ(ah, AR_TFCNT);

	/* clear */
	REG_WRITE(ah, 0, AR_CCCNT);
	REG_WRITE(ah, 0, AR_RFCNT);
	REG_WRITE(ah, 0, AR_RCCNT);
	REG_WRITE(ah, 0, AR_TFCNT);

	/* unfreeze */
	REG_WRITE(ah, 0, AR_MIBC);

	/* update all cycle counters here */
	common->cc_ani.cycles += cycles;
	common->cc_ani.rx_busy += busy;
	common->cc_ani.rx_frame += rx;
	common->cc_ani.tx_frame += tx;

	common->cc_survey.cycles += cycles;
	common->cc_survey.rx_busy += busy;
	common->cc_survey.rx_frame += rx;
	common->cc_survey.tx_frame += tx;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_cycle_counters_update);

int32_t ath_hw_get_listen_time(struct ath_common *common)
{
	struct ath_cycle_counters *cc = &common->cc_ani;
	int32_t listen_time;

	listen_time = (cc->cycles - cc->rx_frame - cc->tx_frame) /
		      (common->clockrate * 1000);

	memset(cc, 0, sizeof(*cc));

	return listen_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath_hw_get_listen_time);