aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/asm-powerpc/system.h
blob: 32aa42b748bedbe90200d27ae1003f467c3ef5db (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
/*
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <asm/hw_irq.h>

/*
 * Memory barrier.
 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
 * mechanisms that access memory).  The eieio instruction is a barrier
 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
 *
 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
 *	across this point (nop on PPC).
 *
 * We have to use the sync instructions for mb(), since lwsync doesn't
 * order loads with respect to previous stores.  Lwsync is fine for
 * rmb(), though. Note that rmb() actually uses a sync on 32-bit
 * architectures.
 *
 * For wmb(), we use sync since wmb is used in drivers to order
 * stores to system memory with respect to writes to the device.
 * However, smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio barrier on
 * SMP since it is only used to order updates to system memory.
 */
#define mb()   __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
#define rmb()  __asm__ __volatile__ (__stringify(LWSYNC) : : : "memory")
#define wmb()  __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
#define read_barrier_depends()  do { } while(0)

#define set_mb(var, value)	do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define smp_mb()	mb()
#define smp_rmb()	rmb()
#define smp_wmb()	eieio()
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	read_barrier_depends()
#else
#define smp_mb()	barrier()
#define smp_rmb()	barrier()
#define smp_wmb()	barrier()
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being
 * started until the value of the argument x is known.  For example, if
 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following
 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed.
 */
#define data_barrier(x)	\
	asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory");

struct task_struct;
struct pt_regs;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER

extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);

#define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \
static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \
{ \
	if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \
		return __ ## __NAME(regs); \
	return 0; \
}

DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match)
DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler)

#else
static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
#endif

extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr);
extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *);
extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs);
extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
extern void hard_reset_now(void);
extern void poweroff_now(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
extern long _get_L2CR(void);
extern long _get_L3CR(void);
extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long);
extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long);
#else
#define _get_L2CR()	0L
#define _get_L3CR()	0L
#define _set_L2CR(val)	do { } while(0)
#define _set_L3CR(val)	do { } while(0)
#endif

extern void via_cuda_init(void);
extern void read_rtc_time(void);
extern void pmac_find_display(void);
extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *);
extern void disable_kernel_fp(void);
extern void enable_kernel_fp(void);
extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void);
extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *);
extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *);
extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *);
extern void enable_kernel_spe(void);
extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *);
extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *);
extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to, struct thread_struct *thread);

#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void);
#else
static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void)
{
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
#else
static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
{
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
#else
static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
{
}
#endif

extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...);
extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled;
extern u32 booke_wdt_period;
#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */

struct device_node;
extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *);

extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
	struct task_struct *);
#define switch_to(prev, next, last)	((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next)))

struct thread_struct;
extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev,
				   struct thread_struct *next);

/*
 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
 *
 * TODO: fill this in!
 */
static inline void sched_cacheflush(void)
{
}

extern unsigned int rtas_data;
extern int mem_init_done;	/* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */
extern unsigned long memory_limit;
extern unsigned long klimit;

extern int powersave_nap;	/* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */

/*
 * Atomic exchange
 *
 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
 * the previous value stored there.
 */
static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
	LWSYNC_ON_SMP
"1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2 \n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stwcx.	%3,0,%2 \n\
	bne-	1b"
	ISYNC_ON_SMP
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (val)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

/*
 * Atomic exchange
 *
 * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
 * the previous value stored there.
 */
static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
"1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2 \n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stwcx.	%3,0,%2 \n\
	bne-	1b"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (val)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
	LWSYNC_ON_SMP
"1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2 \n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stdcx.	%3,0,%2 \n\
	bne-	1b"
	ISYNC_ON_SMP
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (val)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
"1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2 \n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stdcx.	%3,0,%2 \n\
	bne-	1b"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (val)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}
#endif

/*
 * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
 * if something tries to do an invalid xchg().
 */
extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);

static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
{
	switch (size) {
	case 4:
		return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	case 8:
		return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
#endif
	}
	__xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
	return x;
}

static __inline__ unsigned long
__xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
{
	switch (size) {
	case 4:
		return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	case 8:
		return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x);
#endif
	}
	__xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
	return x;
}
#define xchg(ptr,x)							     \
  ({									     \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x);					     \
     (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  })

#define xchg_local(ptr,x)						     \
  ({									     \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x);					     \
     (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr),				     \
     		(unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); 			     \
  })

/*
 * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
 * and return the old value of *p.
 */
#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG	1

static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
{
	unsigned int prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
	LWSYNC_ON_SMP
"1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# __cmpxchg_u32\n\
	cmpw	0,%0,%3\n\
	bne-	2f\n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stwcx.	%4,0,%2\n\
	bne-	1b"
	ISYNC_ON_SMP
	"\n\
2:"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old,
			unsigned long new)
{
	unsigned int prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
"1:	lwarx	%0,0,%2		# __cmpxchg_u32\n\
	cmpw	0,%0,%3\n\
	bne-	2f\n"
	PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
"	stwcx.	%4,0,%2\n\
	bne-	1b"
	"\n\
2:"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
	LWSYNC_ON_SMP
"1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# __cmpxchg_u64\n\
	cmpd	0,%0,%3\n\
	bne-	2f\n\
	stdcx.	%4,0,%2\n\
	bne-	1b"
	ISYNC_ON_SMP
	"\n\
2:"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}

static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old,
			unsigned long new)
{
	unsigned long prev;

	__asm__ __volatile__ (
"1:	ldarx	%0,0,%2		# __cmpxchg_u64\n\
	cmpd	0,%0,%3\n\
	bne-	2f\n\
	stdcx.	%4,0,%2\n\
	bne-	1b"
	"\n\
2:"
	: "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
	: "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
	: "cc", "memory");

	return prev;
}
#endif

/* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
   if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg().  */
extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);

static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
	  unsigned int size)
{
	switch (size) {
	case 4:
		return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	case 8:
		return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
#endif
	}
	__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
	return old;
}

static __inline__ unsigned long
__cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
	  unsigned int size)
{
	switch (size) {
	case 4:
		return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	case 8:
		return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new);
#endif
	}
	__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
	return old;
}

#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)						 \
  ({									 \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);					 \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);					 \
     (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,		 \
				    (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  })


#define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n)						 \
  ({									 \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);					 \
     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);					 \
     (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,	 \
				    (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  })

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
/*
 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand 
 * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
 * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
 *
 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
 * We also modify NET_SKB_PAD to be a cacheline in size, thus maintaining
 * cacheline alignment of buffers.
 */
#define NET_IP_ALIGN	0
#define NET_SKB_PAD	L1_CACHE_BYTES
#endif

#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)

/* Used in very early kernel initialization. */
extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void);
extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long);
extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long);

#define PTRRELOC(x)	((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x)))

static inline void create_instruction(unsigned long addr, unsigned int instr)
{
	unsigned int *p;
	p  = (unsigned int *)addr;
	*p = instr;
	asm ("dcbst 0, %0; sync; icbi 0,%0; sync; isync" : : "r" (p));
}

/* Flags for create_branch:
 * "b"   == create_branch(addr, target, 0);
 * "ba"  == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE);
 * "bl"  == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
 * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK);
 */
#define BRANCH_SET_LINK	0x1
#define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE	0x2

static inline void create_branch(unsigned long addr,
		unsigned long target, int flags)
{
	unsigned int instruction;

	if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
		target = target - addr;

	/* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
	instruction = 0x48000000 | (flags & 0x3) | (target & 0x03FFFFFC);

	create_instruction(addr, instruction);
}

static inline void create_function_call(unsigned long addr, void * func)
{
	unsigned long func_addr;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
	/*
	 * On PPC64 the function pointer actually points to the function's
	 * descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the address
	 * of the function text.
	 */
	func_addr = *(unsigned long *)func;
#else
	func_addr = (unsigned long)func;
#endif
	create_branch(addr, func_addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
#endif

extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */