aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/perf/builtin-inject.c
blob: 9a02807387d6c25b9c41236f9404a88da5580a3f (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
/*
 * builtin-inject.c
 *
 * Builtin inject command: Examine the live mode (stdin) event stream
 * and repipe it to stdout while optionally injecting additional
 * events into it.
 */
#include "builtin.h"

#include "perf.h"
#include "util/color.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/build-id.h"
#include "util/data.h"

#include "util/parse-options.h"

#include <linux/list.h>

struct perf_inject {
	struct perf_tool	tool;
	bool			build_ids;
	bool			sched_stat;
	const char		*input_name;
	struct perf_data_file	output;
	u64			bytes_written;
	struct list_head	samples;
};

struct event_entry {
	struct list_head node;
	u32		 tid;
	union perf_event event[0];
};

static int perf_event__repipe_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
				    union perf_event *event)
{
	struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
	ssize_t size;

	size = perf_data_file__write(&inject->output, event,
				     event->header.size);
	if (size < 0)
		return -errno;

	inject->bytes_written += size;
	return 0;
}

static int perf_event__repipe_op2_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
					union perf_event *event,
					struct perf_session *session
					__maybe_unused)
{
	return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
}

static int perf_event__repipe_attr(struct perf_tool *tool,
				   union perf_event *event,
				   struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
{
	struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject,
						  tool);
	int ret;

	ret = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (!inject->output.is_pipe)
		return 0;

	return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
}

static int perf_event__repipe(struct perf_tool *tool,
			      union perf_event *event,
			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
{
	return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
}

typedef int (*inject_handler)(struct perf_tool *tool,
			      union perf_event *event,
			      struct perf_sample *sample,
			      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
			      struct machine *machine);

static int perf_event__repipe_sample(struct perf_tool *tool,
				     union perf_event *event,
				     struct perf_sample *sample,
				     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				     struct machine *machine)
{
	if (evsel->handler) {
		inject_handler f = evsel->handler;
		return f(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
	}

	build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);

	return perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
}

static int perf_event__repipe_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
				   union perf_event *event,
				   struct perf_sample *sample,
				   struct machine *machine)
{
	int err;

	err = perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
	perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);

	return err;
}

static int perf_event__repipe_mmap2(struct perf_tool *tool,
				   union perf_event *event,
				   struct perf_sample *sample,
				   struct machine *machine)
{
	int err;

	err = perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
	perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);

	return err;
}

static int perf_event__repipe_fork(struct perf_tool *tool,
				   union perf_event *event,
				   struct perf_sample *sample,
				   struct machine *machine)
{
	int err;

	err = perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
	perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);

	return err;
}

static int perf_event__repipe_tracing_data(struct perf_tool *tool,
					   union perf_event *event,
					   struct perf_session *session)
{
	int err;

	perf_event__repipe_synth(tool, event);
	err = perf_event__process_tracing_data(tool, event, session);

	return err;
}

static int dso__read_build_id(struct dso *dso)
{
	if (dso->has_build_id)
		return 0;

	if (filename__read_build_id(dso->long_name, dso->build_id,
				    sizeof(dso->build_id)) > 0) {
		dso->has_build_id = true;
		return 0;
	}

	return -1;
}

static int dso__inject_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct perf_tool *tool,
				struct machine *machine)
{
	u16 misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
	int err;

	if (dso__read_build_id(dso) < 0) {
		pr_debug("no build_id found for %s\n", dso->long_name);
		return -1;
	}

	if (dso->kernel)
		misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;

	err = perf_event__synthesize_build_id(tool, dso, misc, perf_event__repipe,
					      machine);
	if (err) {
		pr_err("Can't synthesize build_id event for %s\n", dso->long_name);
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int perf_event__inject_buildid(struct perf_tool *tool,
				      union perf_event *event,
				      struct perf_sample *sample,
				      struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
				      struct machine *machine)
{
	struct addr_location al;
	struct thread *thread;
	u8 cpumode;

	cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;

	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid, sample->tid);
	if (thread == NULL) {
		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
		       event->header.type);
		goto repipe;
	}

	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
			      sample->ip, &al);

	if (al.map != NULL) {
		if (!al.map->dso->hit) {
			al.map->dso->hit = 1;
			if (map__load(al.map, NULL) >= 0) {
				dso__inject_build_id(al.map->dso, tool, machine);
				/*
				 * If this fails, too bad, let the other side
				 * account this as unresolved.
				 */
			} else {
#ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
				pr_warning("no symbols found in %s, maybe "
					   "install a debug package?\n",
					   al.map->dso->long_name);
#endif
			}
		}
	}

repipe:
	perf_event__repipe(tool, event, sample, machine);
	return 0;
}

static int perf_inject__sched_process_exit(struct perf_tool *tool,
					   union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
					   struct perf_sample *sample,
					   struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
					   struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
{
	struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
	struct event_entry *ent;

	list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
		if (sample->tid == ent->tid) {
			list_del_init(&ent->node);
			free(ent);
			break;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int perf_inject__sched_switch(struct perf_tool *tool,
				     union perf_event *event,
				     struct perf_sample *sample,
				     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				     struct machine *machine)
{
	struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
	struct event_entry *ent;

	perf_inject__sched_process_exit(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);

	ent = malloc(event->header.size + sizeof(struct event_entry));
	if (ent == NULL) {
		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED,
			     "Not enough memory to process sched switch event!");
		return -1;
	}

	ent->tid = sample->tid;
	memcpy(&ent->event, event, event->header.size);
	list_add(&ent->node, &inject->samples);
	return 0;
}

static int perf_inject__sched_stat(struct perf_tool *tool,
				   union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
				   struct perf_sample *sample,
				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				   struct machine *machine)
{
	struct event_entry *ent;
	union perf_event *event_sw;
	struct perf_sample sample_sw;
	struct perf_inject *inject = container_of(tool, struct perf_inject, tool);
	u32 pid = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid");

	list_for_each_entry(ent, &inject->samples, node) {
		if (pid == ent->tid)
			goto found;
	}

	return 0;
found:
	event_sw = &ent->event[0];
	perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event_sw, &sample_sw);

	sample_sw.period = sample->period;
	sample_sw.time	 = sample->time;
	perf_event__synthesize_sample(event_sw, evsel->attr.sample_type,
				      evsel->attr.read_format, &sample_sw,
				      false);
	build_id__mark_dso_hit(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, evsel, machine);
	return perf_event__repipe(tool, event_sw, &sample_sw, machine);
}

static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
{
	session_done = 1;
}

static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg)
{
	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
	const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);

	if (!(attr->sample_type & sample_type)) {
		pr_err("Samples for %s event do not have %s attribute set.",
			name, sample_msg);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int __cmd_inject(struct perf_inject *inject)
{
	struct perf_session *session;
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	struct perf_data_file file = {
		.path = inject->input_name,
		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
	};
	struct perf_data_file *file_out = &inject->output;

	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);

	if (inject->build_ids || inject->sched_stat) {
		inject->tool.mmap	  = perf_event__repipe_mmap;
		inject->tool.mmap2	  = perf_event__repipe_mmap2;
		inject->tool.fork	  = perf_event__repipe_fork;
		inject->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__repipe_tracing_data;
	}

	session = perf_session__new(&file, true, &inject->tool);
	if (session == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (inject->build_ids) {
		inject->tool.sample = perf_event__inject_buildid;
	} else if (inject->sched_stat) {
		struct perf_evsel *evsel;

		inject->tool.ordered_samples = true;

		evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
			const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);

			if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_switch")) {
				if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID"))
					return -EINVAL;

				evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_switch;
			} else if (!strcmp(name, "sched:sched_process_exit"))
				evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_process_exit;
			else if (!strncmp(name, "sched:sched_stat_", 17))
				evsel->handler = perf_inject__sched_stat;
		}
	}

	if (!file_out->is_pipe)
		lseek(file_out->fd, session->header.data_offset, SEEK_SET);

	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &inject->tool);

	if (!file_out->is_pipe) {
		if (inject->build_ids)
			perf_header__set_feat(&session->header,
					      HEADER_BUILD_ID);
		session->header.data_size = inject->bytes_written;
		perf_session__write_header(session, session->evlist, file_out->fd, true);
	}

	perf_session__delete(session);

	return ret;
}

int cmd_inject(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
	struct perf_inject inject = {
		.tool = {
			.sample		= perf_event__repipe_sample,
			.mmap		= perf_event__repipe,
			.mmap2		= perf_event__repipe,
			.comm		= perf_event__repipe,
			.fork		= perf_event__repipe,
			.exit		= perf_event__repipe,
			.lost		= perf_event__repipe,
			.read		= perf_event__repipe_sample,
			.throttle	= perf_event__repipe,
			.unthrottle	= perf_event__repipe,
			.attr		= perf_event__repipe_attr,
			.tracing_data	= perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
			.finished_round	= perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
			.build_id	= perf_event__repipe_op2_synth,
		},
		.input_name  = "-",
		.samples = LIST_HEAD_INIT(inject.samples),
		.output = {
			.path = "-",
			.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_WRITE,
		},
	};
	const struct option options[] = {
		OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "build-ids", &inject.build_ids,
			    "Inject build-ids into the output stream"),
		OPT_STRING('i', "input", &inject.input_name, "file",
			   "input file name"),
		OPT_STRING('o', "output", &inject.output.path, "file",
			   "output file name"),
		OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sched-stat", &inject.sched_stat,
			    "Merge sched-stat and sched-switch for getting events "
			    "where and how long tasks slept"),
		OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
			 "be more verbose (show build ids, etc)"),
		OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, "file",
			   "kallsyms pathname"),
		OPT_END()
	};
	const char * const inject_usage[] = {
		"perf inject [<options>]",
		NULL
	};

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, inject_usage, 0);

	/*
	 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
	 */
	if (argc)
		usage_with_options(inject_usage, options);

	if (perf_data_file__open(&inject.output)) {
		perror("failed to create output file");
		return -1;
	}

	if (symbol__init() < 0)
		return -1;

	return __cmd_inject(&inject);
}