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author | 2025-05-27 15:22:01 -0700 | |
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committer | 2025-05-27 15:22:01 -0700 | |
commit | aacc73ceeb8bf664426f0e53db2778a59325bd9f (patch) | |
tree | c34e850094c178bc2e81676c652463f54402f030 /Documentation/admin-guide | |
parent | Merge tag 'sound-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound (diff) | |
parent | gpio: timberdale: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP (diff) | |
download | linux-rng-aacc73ceeb8bf664426f0e53db2778a59325bd9f.tar.xz linux-rng-aacc73ceeb8bf664426f0e53db2778a59325bd9f.zip |
Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
"We have three new drivers, some refactoring in the GPIO core, lots of
various changes across many drivers, new configfs interface for the
virtual gpio-aggregator module and DT-bindings updates.
The treewide conversion of GPIO drivers to using the new value setter
callbacks is ongoing with another round of GPIO drivers updated. You
will also see these commits coming in from other subsystems as with
the relevant changes merged into mainline last cycle, I've started
converting GPIO providers located elsewhere than drivers/gpio/.
GPIO core:
- use more lock guards where applicable
- refactor GPIO ACPI code and shrink it in the process by 8%
- move GPIO ACPI quirks into a separate file
- remove unneeded #ifdef
- convert GPIO devres helpers to using devm_add_action() where
applicable which shrinks and simplifies the code
- refactor GPIO descriptor validation in GPIO consumer interfaces
- don't allow setting values on input lines in the GPIO core which
will take off the burden from GPIO drivers of checking this down
the line
- provide gpiod_is_equal() as a way of safely comparing two GPIO
descriptors (the only current user is in regulator core)
New drivers:
- add the GPIO module for the max77759 multifunction device
- add the GPIO driver for the VeriSilicon BLZP1600 GPIO controller
- add the GPIO driver for the Spacemit K1 SoC
Driver improvements:
- convert more drivers to using the new GPIO line value setter
callbacks
- convert more drivers to making the irq_chip immutable as is
recommended by the interrupt subsystem
- extend build testing coverage by enabling more modules to be built
with COMPILE_TEST=y
- extend the gpio-aggregator module with a configfs interface that
makes the setup easier for user-space than the existing
driver-level sysfs attributes and also adds more advanced
configuration features (such as referring to aggregated lines by
their original names or modifying their names as exposed by the
aggregated chip)
- add a missing mutex_destroy() in gpio-imx-scu
- add an OF polarity quirk for s5m8767
- allow building gpio-vf610 as a loadable module
- make gpio-mxc not hardcode its GPIO base number with GPIO SYSFS
interface disabled (another small step towards getting rid of the
global GPIO numberspace)
- add support for level-triggered interrupts to gpio-pca953x
- don't double-check the ngpios property in gpio-ds4520 as GPIO core
already does it
- don't double-check the number of GPIOs in gpio-imx-scu as GPIO core
already does it
- remove unused callbacks from gpio-max3191x
DT bindings:
- add device-tree bindings for max77759, spacemit,k1 and blzp1600
(new drivers added this cycle)
- document more properties for gpio-vf610 and gpio-tegra186
- document a new pca95xx variant
- fix style of examples in several GPIO DT-binding documents
Misc:
- TODO list updates"
* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (123 commits)
gpio: timberdale: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpio: lpc18xx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpio: grgpio: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpio: bcm-kona: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
dt-bindings: gpio: vf610: add ngpios and gpio-reserved-ranges
gpio: davinci: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpiolib-acpi: Update file references in the Documentation and MAINTAINERS
gpiolib: acpi: Move quirks to a separate file
gpiolib: acpi: Add acpi_gpio_need_run_edge_events_on_boot() getter
gpiolib: acpi: Handle deferred list via new API
gpiolib: acpi: Make sure we fill struct acpi_gpio_info
gpiolib: acpi: Switch to use enum in acpi_gpio_in_ignore_list()
gpiolib: acpi: Use temporary variable for struct acpi_gpio_info
gpiolib: remove unneeded #ifdef
gpio: mpc8xxx: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpio: pxa: select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
gpio: pxa: Make irq_chip immutable
gpio: timberdale: Make irq_chip immutable
gpio: xgene-sb: Make irq_chip immutable
gpio: davinci: Make irq_chip immutable
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/admin-guide')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-aggregator.rst | 107 |
1 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-aggregator.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-aggregator.rst index 5cd1e7221756..8374a9df9105 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-aggregator.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/gpio/gpio-aggregator.rst @@ -69,6 +69,113 @@ write-only attribute files in sysfs. $ echo gpio-aggregator.0 > delete_device +Aggregating GPIOs using Configfs +-------------------------------- + +**Group:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator`` + + This is the root directory of the gpio-aggregator configfs tree. + +**Group:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>`` + + This directory represents a GPIO aggregator device. You can assign any + name to ``<example-name>`` (e.g. ``agg0``), except names starting with + ``_sysfs`` prefix, which are reserved for auto-generated configfs + entries corresponding to devices created via Sysfs. + +**Attribute:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/live`` + + The ``live`` attribute allows to trigger the actual creation of the device + once it's fully configured. Accepted values are: + + * ``1``, ``yes``, ``true`` : enable the virtual device + * ``0``, ``no``, ``false`` : disable the virtual device + +**Attribute:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/dev_name`` + + The read-only ``dev_name`` attribute exposes the name of the device as it + will appear in the system on the platform bus (e.g. ``gpio-aggregator.0``). + This is useful for identifying a character device for the newly created + aggregator. If it's ``gpio-aggregator.0``, + ``/sys/devices/platform/gpio-aggregator.0/gpiochipX`` path tells you that the + GPIO device id is ``X``. + +You must create subdirectories for each virtual line you want to +instantiate, named exactly as ``line0``, ``line1``, ..., ``lineY``, when +you want to instantiate ``Y+1`` (Y >= 0) lines. Configure all lines before +activating the device by setting ``live`` to 1. + +**Group:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/<lineY>/`` + + This directory represents a GPIO line to include in the aggregator. + +**Attribute:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/<lineY>/key`` + +**Attribute:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/<lineY>/offset`` + + The default values after creating the ``<lineY>`` directory are: + + * ``key`` : <empty> + * ``offset`` : -1 + + ``key`` must always be explicitly configured, while ``offset`` depends. + Two configuration patterns exist for each ``<lineY>``: + + (a). For lookup by GPIO line name: + + * Set ``key`` to the line name. + * Ensure ``offset`` remains -1 (the default). + + (b). For lookup by GPIO chip name and the line offset within the chip: + + * Set ``key`` to the chip name. + * Set ``offset`` to the line offset (0 <= ``offset`` < 65535). + +**Attribute:** ``/config/gpio-aggregator/<example-name>/<lineY>/name`` + + The ``name`` attribute sets a custom name for lineY. If left unset, the + line will remain unnamed. + +Once the configuration is done, the ``'live'`` attribute must be set to 1 +in order to instantiate the aggregator device. It can be set back to 0 to +destroy the virtual device. The module will synchronously wait for the new +aggregator device to be successfully probed and if this doesn't happen, writing +to ``'live'`` will result in an error. This is a different behaviour from the +case when you create it using sysfs ``new_device`` interface. + +.. note:: + + For aggregators created via Sysfs, the configfs entries are + auto-generated and appear as ``/config/gpio-aggregator/_sysfs.<N>/``. You + cannot add or remove line directories with mkdir(2)/rmdir(2). To modify + lines, you must use the "delete_device" interface to tear down the + existing device and reconfigure it from scratch. However, you can still + toggle the aggregator with the ``live`` attribute and adjust the + ``key``, ``offset``, and ``name`` attributes for each line when ``live`` + is set to 0 by hand (i.e. it's not waiting for deferred probe). + +Sample configuration commands +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +.. code-block:: sh + + # Create a directory for an aggregator device + $ mkdir /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0 + + # Configure each line + $ mkdir /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line0 + $ echo gpiochip0 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line0/key + $ echo 6 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line0/offset + $ echo test0 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line0/name + $ mkdir /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line1 + $ echo gpiochip0 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line1/key + $ echo 7 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line1/offset + $ echo test1 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/line1/name + + # Activate the aggregator device + $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/gpio-aggregator/agg0/live + + Generic GPIO Driver ------------------- |