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author | 2025-05-28 08:12:33 -0700 | |
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committer | 2025-05-28 08:12:33 -0700 | |
commit | 7af6e3febb919e8520a5946649993f7edb0495c7 (patch) | |
tree | 1fde501c48b6d4cbddc8db81990da422730e972a /security | |
parent | Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.16' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next (diff) | |
parent | ima: do not copy measurement list to kdump kernel (diff) | |
download | linux-rng-7af6e3febb919e8520a5946649993f7edb0495c7.tar.xz linux-rng-7af6e3febb919e8520a5946649993f7edb0495c7.zip |
Merge tag 'integrity-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec is not a new feature,
but is updated to address a couple of issues:
- Carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec required knowing
apriori all the file measurements between the "kexec load" and
"kexec execute" in order to measure them before the "kexec load".
Any delay between the "kexec load" and "kexec exec" exacerbated the
problem.
- Any file measurements post "kexec load" were not carried across
kexec, resulting in the measurement list being out of sync with the
TPM PCR.
With these changes, the buffer for the IMA measurement list is still
allocated at "kexec load", but copying the IMA measurement list is
deferred to after quiescing the TPM.
Two new kexec critical data records are defined"
* tag 'integrity-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: do not copy measurement list to kdump kernel
ima: measure kexec load and exec events as critical data
ima: make the kexec extra memory configurable
ima: verify if the segment size has changed
ima: kexec: move IMA log copy from kexec load to execute
ima: kexec: define functions to copy IMA log at soft boot
ima: kexec: skip IMA segment validation after kexec soft reboot
kexec: define functions to map and unmap segments
ima: define and call ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf()
ima: rename variable the seq_file "file" to "ima_kexec_file"
Diffstat (limited to 'security')
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/Kconfig | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c | 196 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c | 5 |
4 files changed, 185 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig index 475c32615006..976e75f9b9ba 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig +++ b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig @@ -321,4 +321,15 @@ config IMA_DISABLE_HTABLE help This option disables htable to allow measurement of duplicate records. +config IMA_KEXEC_EXTRA_MEMORY_KB + int "Extra memory for IMA measurements added during kexec soft reboot" + range 0 40 + depends on IMA_KEXEC + default 0 + help + IMA_KEXEC_EXTRA_MEMORY_KB determines the extra memory to be + allocated (in kb) for IMA measurements added during kexec soft reboot. + If set to the default value of 0, an extra half page of memory for those + additional measurements will be allocated. + endif diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h index e0489c6f7f59..e3d71d8d56e3 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima.h +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima.h @@ -244,6 +244,12 @@ void ima_post_key_create_or_update(struct key *keyring, struct key *key, unsigned long flags, bool create); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC +void ima_measure_kexec_event(const char *event_name); +#else +static inline void ima_measure_kexec_event(const char *event_name) {} +#endif + /* * The default binary_runtime_measurements list format is defined as the * platform native format. The canonical format is defined as little-endian. diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c index 9d45f4d26f73..7362f68f2d8b 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c @@ -12,66 +12,118 @@ #include <linux/kexec.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/ima.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <asm/page.h> #include "ima.h" #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC +#define IMA_KEXEC_EVENT_LEN 256 + +static bool ima_kexec_update_registered; +static struct seq_file ima_kexec_file; +static size_t kexec_segment_size; +static void *ima_kexec_buffer; + +static void ima_free_kexec_file_buf(struct seq_file *sf) +{ + vfree(sf->buf); + sf->buf = NULL; + sf->size = 0; + sf->read_pos = 0; + sf->count = 0; +} + +void ima_measure_kexec_event(const char *event_name) +{ + char ima_kexec_event[IMA_KEXEC_EVENT_LEN]; + size_t buf_size = 0; + long len; + int n; + + buf_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size(); + len = atomic_long_read(&ima_htable.len); + + n = scnprintf(ima_kexec_event, IMA_KEXEC_EVENT_LEN, + "kexec_segment_size=%lu;ima_binary_runtime_size=%lu;" + "ima_runtime_measurements_count=%ld;", + kexec_segment_size, buf_size, len); + + ima_measure_critical_data("ima_kexec", event_name, ima_kexec_event, n, false, NULL, 0); +} + +static int ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf(size_t segment_size) +{ + /* + * kexec 'load' may be called multiple times. + * Free and realloc the buffer only if the segment_size is + * changed from the previous kexec 'load' call. + */ + if (ima_kexec_file.buf && ima_kexec_file.size == segment_size) + goto out; + + ima_free_kexec_file_buf(&ima_kexec_file); + + /* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */ + ima_kexec_file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size); + if (!ima_kexec_file.buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ima_kexec_file.size = segment_size; + +out: + ima_kexec_file.read_pos = 0; + ima_kexec_file.count = sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr); /* reserved space */ + ima_measure_kexec_event("kexec_load"); + + return 0; +} + static int ima_dump_measurement_list(unsigned long *buffer_size, void **buffer, unsigned long segment_size) { struct ima_queue_entry *qe; - struct seq_file file; struct ima_kexec_hdr khdr; int ret = 0; /* segment size can't change between kexec load and execute */ - file.buf = vmalloc(segment_size); - if (!file.buf) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + if (!ima_kexec_file.buf) { + pr_err("Kexec file buf not allocated\n"); + return -EINVAL; } - file.file = NULL; - file.size = segment_size; - file.read_pos = 0; - file.count = sizeof(khdr); /* reserved space */ - memset(&khdr, 0, sizeof(khdr)); khdr.version = 1; /* This is an append-only list, no need to hold the RCU read lock */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later, true) { - if (file.count < file.size) { + if (ima_kexec_file.count < ima_kexec_file.size) { khdr.count++; - ima_measurements_show(&file, qe); + ima_measurements_show(&ima_kexec_file, qe); } else { ret = -EINVAL; break; } } - if (ret < 0) - goto out; - /* * fill in reserved space with some buffer details * (eg. version, buffer size, number of measurements) */ - khdr.buffer_size = file.count; + khdr.buffer_size = ima_kexec_file.count; if (ima_canonical_fmt) { khdr.version = cpu_to_le16(khdr.version); khdr.count = cpu_to_le64(khdr.count); khdr.buffer_size = cpu_to_le64(khdr.buffer_size); } - memcpy(file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr)); + memcpy(ima_kexec_file.buf, &khdr, sizeof(khdr)); print_hex_dump_debug("ima dump: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, - file.buf, file.count < 100 ? file.count : 100, + ima_kexec_file.buf, ima_kexec_file.count < 100 ? + ima_kexec_file.count : 100, true); - *buffer_size = file.count; - *buffer = file.buf; -out: - if (ret == -EINVAL) - vfree(file.buf); + *buffer_size = ima_kexec_file.count; + *buffer = ima_kexec_file.buf; + return ret; } @@ -87,32 +139,39 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image) .buf_min = 0, .buf_max = ULONG_MAX, .top_down = true }; unsigned long binary_runtime_size; + unsigned long extra_memory; /* use more understandable variable names than defined in kbuf */ + size_t kexec_buffer_size = 0; void *kexec_buffer = NULL; - size_t kexec_buffer_size; - size_t kexec_segment_size; int ret; + if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) + return; + /* - * Reserve an extra half page of memory for additional measurements - * added during the kexec load. + * Reserve extra memory for measurements added during kexec. */ - binary_runtime_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size(); + if (CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC_EXTRA_MEMORY_KB <= 0) + extra_memory = PAGE_SIZE / 2; + else + extra_memory = CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC_EXTRA_MEMORY_KB * 1024; + + binary_runtime_size = ima_get_binary_runtime_size() + extra_memory; + if (binary_runtime_size >= ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE) kexec_segment_size = ULONG_MAX; else - kexec_segment_size = ALIGN(ima_get_binary_runtime_size() + - PAGE_SIZE / 2, PAGE_SIZE); + kexec_segment_size = ALIGN(binary_runtime_size, PAGE_SIZE); + if ((kexec_segment_size == ULONG_MAX) || ((kexec_segment_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages() / 2)) { pr_err("Binary measurement list too large.\n"); return; } - ima_dump_measurement_list(&kexec_buffer_size, &kexec_buffer, - kexec_segment_size); - if (!kexec_buffer) { + ret = ima_alloc_kexec_file_buf(kexec_segment_size); + if (ret < 0) { pr_err("Not enough memory for the kexec measurement buffer.\n"); return; } @@ -120,6 +179,7 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image) kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer; kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size; kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size; + image->is_ima_segment_index_set = false; ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf); if (ret) { pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n"); @@ -130,10 +190,80 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image) image->ima_buffer_addr = kbuf.mem; image->ima_buffer_size = kexec_segment_size; image->ima_buffer = kexec_buffer; + image->ima_segment_index = image->nr_segments - 1; + image->is_ima_segment_index_set = true; kexec_dprintk("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n", kbuf.mem); } + +/* + * Called during kexec execute so that IMA can update the measurement list. + */ +static int ima_update_kexec_buffer(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *data) +{ + size_t buf_size = 0; + int ret = NOTIFY_OK; + void *buf = NULL; + + if (!kexec_in_progress) { + pr_info("No kexec in progress.\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (!ima_kexec_buffer) { + pr_err("Kexec buffer not set.\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = ima_dump_measurement_list(&buf_size, &buf, kexec_segment_size); + + if (ret) + pr_err("Dump measurements failed. Error:%d\n", ret); + + if (buf_size != 0) + memcpy(ima_kexec_buffer, buf, buf_size); + + kimage_unmap_segment(ima_kexec_buffer); + ima_kexec_buffer = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +static struct notifier_block update_buffer_nb = { + .notifier_call = ima_update_kexec_buffer, + .priority = INT_MIN +}; + +/* + * Create a mapping for the source pages that contain the IMA buffer + * so we can update it later. + */ +void ima_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *image) +{ + if (ima_kexec_buffer) { + kimage_unmap_segment(ima_kexec_buffer); + ima_kexec_buffer = NULL; + } + + if (!image->ima_buffer_addr) + return; + + ima_kexec_buffer = kimage_map_segment(image, + image->ima_buffer_addr, + image->ima_buffer_size); + if (!ima_kexec_buffer) { + pr_err("Could not map measurements buffer.\n"); + return; + } + + if (!ima_kexec_update_registered) { + register_reboot_notifier(&update_buffer_nb); + ima_kexec_update_registered = true; + } +} + #endif /* IMA_KEXEC */ /* diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c index 83d53824aa98..590637e81ad1 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue.c @@ -241,6 +241,11 @@ static int ima_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC + if (action == SYS_RESTART && data && !strcmp(data, "kexec reboot")) + ima_measure_kexec_event("kexec_execute"); +#endif + ima_measurements_suspend(); return NOTIFY_DONE; |