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-This document describes the generic device tree binding for describing the
-relationship between PCI devices and MSI controllers.
-
-Each PCI device under a root complex is uniquely identified by its Requester ID
-(AKA RID). A Requester ID is a triplet of a Bus number, Device number, and
-Function number.
-
-For the purpose of this document, when treated as a numeric value, a RID is
-formatted such that:
-
-* Bits [15:8] are the Bus number.
-* Bits [7:3] are the Device number.
-* Bits [2:0] are the Function number.
-* Any other bits required for padding must be zero.
-
-MSIs may be distinguished in part through the use of sideband data accompanying
-writes. In the case of PCI devices, this sideband data may be derived from the
-Requester ID. A mechanism is required to associate a device with both the MSI
-controllers it can address, and the sideband data that will be associated with
-its writes to those controllers.
-
-For generic MSI bindings, see
-Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/msi.txt.
-
-
-PCI root complex
-================
-
-Optional properties
--------------------
-
-- msi-map: Maps a Requester ID to an MSI controller and associated
- msi-specifier data. The property is an arbitrary number of tuples of
- (rid-base,msi-controller,msi-base,length), where:
-
- * rid-base is a single cell describing the first RID matched by the entry.
-
- * msi-controller is a single phandle to an MSI controller
-
- * msi-base is an msi-specifier describing the msi-specifier produced for the
- first RID matched by the entry.
-
- * length is a single cell describing how many consecutive RIDs are matched
- following the rid-base.
-
- Any RID r in the interval [rid-base, rid-base + length) is associated with
- the listed msi-controller, with the msi-specifier (r - rid-base + msi-base).
-
-- msi-map-mask: A mask to be applied to each Requester ID prior to being mapped
- to an msi-specifier per the msi-map property.
-
-- msi-parent: Describes the MSI parent of the root complex itself. Where
- the root complex and MSI controller do not pass sideband data with MSI
- writes, this property may be used to describe the MSI controller(s)
- used by PCI devices under the root complex, if defined as such in the
- binding for the root complex.
-
-
-Example (1)
-===========
-
-/ {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
-
- msi: msi-controller@a {
- reg = <0xa 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- pci: pci@f {
- reg = <0xf 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex";
- device_type = "pci";
-
- /*
- * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is
- * the RID, identity-mapped.
- */
- msi-map = <0x0 &msi_a 0x0 0x10000>,
- };
-};
-
-
-Example (2)
-===========
-
-/ {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
-
- msi: msi-controller@a {
- reg = <0xa 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- pci: pci@f {
- reg = <0xf 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex";
- device_type = "pci";
-
- /*
- * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is
- * the RID, masked to only the device and function bits.
- */
- msi-map = <0x0 &msi_a 0x0 0x100>,
- msi-map-mask = <0xff>
- };
-};
-
-
-Example (3)
-===========
-
-/ {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
-
- msi: msi-controller@a {
- reg = <0xa 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- pci: pci@f {
- reg = <0xf 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex";
- device_type = "pci";
-
- /*
- * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is
- * the RID, but the high bit of the bus number is
- * ignored.
- */
- msi-map = <0x0000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>,
- <0x8000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>;
- };
-};
-
-
-Example (4)
-===========
-
-/ {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
-
- msi: msi-controller@a {
- reg = <0xa 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- pci: pci@f {
- reg = <0xf 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex";
- device_type = "pci";
-
- /*
- * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is
- * the RID, but the high bit of the bus number is
- * negated.
- */
- msi-map = <0x0000 &msi 0x8000 0x8000>,
- <0x8000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>;
- };
-};
-
-
-Example (5)
-===========
-
-/ {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
-
- msi_a: msi-controller@a {
- reg = <0xa 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- msi_b: msi-controller@b {
- reg = <0xb 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- msi_c: msi-controller@c {
- reg = <0xc 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,some-controller";
- msi-controller;
- #msi-cells = <1>;
- };
-
- pci: pci@f {
- reg = <0xf 0x1>;
- compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex";
- device_type = "pci";
-
- /*
- * The sideband data provided to MSI controller a is the
- * RID, but the high bit of the bus number is negated.
- * The sideband data provided to MSI controller b is the
- * RID, identity-mapped.
- * MSI controller c is not addressable.
- */
- msi-map = <0x0000 &msi_a 0x8000 0x08000>,
- <0x8000 &msi_a 0x0000 0x08000>,
- <0x0000 &msi_b 0x0000 0x10000>;
- };
-};