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path: root/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c (follow)
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7 daystreewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of()Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace. [ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
2025-04-30s390/ap/zcrypt: New xflag parameterHarald Freudenberger1-3/+3
Introduce a new flag parameter for the both cprb send functions zcrypt_send_cprb() and zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb(). This new xflags parameter ("execution flags") shall be used to provide execution hints and flags for this crypto request. There are two flags implemented to be used with these functions: * ZCRYPT_XFLAG_USERSPACE - indicates to the lower layers that all the ptrs address userspace. So when construction the ap msg copy_from_user() is to be used. If this flag is NOT set, the ptrs address kernel memory and thus memcpy() is to be used. * ZCRYPT_XFLAG_NOMEMALLOC - indicates that this task must not allocate memory which may be allocated with io operations. For the AP bus and zcrypt message layer this means: * The ZCRYPT_XFLAG_USERSPACE is mapped to the already existing bool variable "userspace" which is propagated to the zcrypt proto implementations. * The ZCRYPT_XFLAG_NOMEMALLOC results in setting the AP flag AP_MSG_FLAG_MEMPOOL when the AP msg buffer is initialized. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133619.16495-6-freude@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30s390/ap: Introduce ap message buffer poolHarald Freudenberger1-3/+51
There is a need for a do-not-allocate-memory path through the AP bus layer. The pkey layer may be triggered via the in-kernel interface from a protected key crypto algorithm (namely PAES) to convert a secure key into a protected key. This happens in a workqueue context, so sleeping is allowed but memory allocations causing IO operations are not permitted. To accomplish this, an AP message memory pool with pre-allocated space is established. When ap_init_apmsg() with use_mempool set to true is called, instead of kmalloc() the ap message buffer is allocated from the ap_msg_pool. This pool only holds a limited amount of buffers: ap_msg_pool_min_items with the item size AP_DEFAULT_MAX_MSG_SIZE and exactly one of these items (if available) is returned if ap_init_apmsg() with the use_mempool arg set to true is called. When this pool is exhausted and use_mempool is set true, ap_init_apmsg() returns -ENOMEM without any attempt to allocate memory and the caller has to deal with that. Default values for this mempool of ap messages is: * Each buffer is 12KB (that is the default AP bus size and all the urgent messages should fit into this space). * Minimum items held in the pool is 8. This value is adjustable via module parameter ap.msgpool_min_items. The zcrypt layer may use this flag to indicate to the ap bus that the processing path for this message should not allocate memory but should use pre-allocated memory buffer instead. This is to prevent deadlocks with crypto and io for example with encrypted swap volumes. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133619.16495-4-freude@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-30s390/ap/zcrypt: Rework AP message buffer allocationHarald Freudenberger1-0/+26
Slight rework on the way how AP message buffers are allocated. Instead of having multiple places with kmalloc() calls all the AP message buffers are now allocated and freed on exactly one place: ap_init_apmsg() allocates the current AP bus max limit of ap_max_msg_size (defaults to 12KB). The AP message buffer is then freed in ap_release_apmsg(). Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424133619.16495-3-freude@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-29Merge tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Add sorting of mcount locations at build time - Rework uaccess functions with C exception handling to shorten inline assembly size and enable full inlining. This yields near-optimal code for small constant copies with a ~40kb kernel size increase - Add support for a configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which allows to generate better code, but also allows to have type checking for debug builds - Optimize get_lowcore() for common callers with alternatives that nearly revert to the pre-relocated lowcore code, while also slightly reducing syscall entry and exit time - Convert MACHINE_HAS_* checks for single facility tests into cpu_has_* style macros that call test_facility(), and for features with additional conditions, add a new ALT_TYPE_FEATURE alternative to provide a static branch via alternative patching. Also, move machine feature detection to the decompressor for early patching and add debugging functionality to easily show which alternatives are patched - Add exception table support to early boot / startup code to get rid of the open coded exception handling - Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies with EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE to ensure correct inlining and unrolling decisions - Remove 2k page table leftovers now that s390 has been switched to always allocate 4k page tables - Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() and remove the architecture-specific kfence_split_mapping() - Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() to silence spurious KASAN warnings from opportunistic ftrace argument tracing - Force __atomic_add_const() variants on s390 to always return void, ensuring compile errors for improper usage - Remove s390's ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() due to mismatched semantics and lack of known users, relying on asm-generic fallbacks - Signal eventfd in vfio-ap to notify userspace when the guest AP configuration changes, including during mdev removal - Convert mdev_types from an array to a pointer in vfio-ccw and vfio-ap drivers to avoid fake flex array confusion - Cleanup trap code - Remove references to the outdated linux390@de.ibm.com address - Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code * tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (78 commits) s390: Use inline qualifier for all EX_TABLE and ALTERNATIVE inline assemblies s390/kfence: Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() s390/boot: Ignore vmlinux.map s390/sysctl: Remove "vm/allocate_pgste" sysctl s390: Remove 2k vs 4k page table leftovers s390/tlb: Use mm_has_pgste() instead of mm_alloc_pgste() s390/lowcore: Use lghi instead llilh to clear register s390/syscall: Merge __do_syscall() and do_syscall() s390/spinlock: Implement SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL with inline assembly s390/smp: Implement raw_smp_processor_id() with inline assembly s390/current: Implement current with inline assembly s390/lowcore: Use inline qualifier for get_lowcore() inline assembly s390: Move s390 sysctls into their own file under arch/s390 s390/syscall: Simplify syscall_get_arguments() s390/vfio-ap: Notify userspace that guest's AP config changed when mdev removed s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() s390/mm: Add configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS s390/mm: Convert pgste_val() into function s390/mm: Convert pgprot_val() into function ...
2025-03-04s390: Convert MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM], etc, machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]()Heiko Carstens1-1/+2
Move machine type detection to the decompressor and use static branches to implement and use machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() instead of a runtime check via MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM]. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-18s390/ap_bus: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()Nam Cao1-2/+1
hrtimer_setup() takes the callback function pointer as argument and initializes the timer completely. Replace hrtimer_init() and the open coded initialization of hrtimer::function with the new setup mechanism. Patch was created by using Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d8a3919c09caa671e64d9f9bbf726aa8a885a844.1738746821.git.namcao@linutronix.de
2024-11-27s390/ap: Replace xchg() with WRITE_ONCE()Heiko Carstens1-1/+1
The result of xchg() is not used, and in addition it is used on a one byte memory area which leads to inefficient code. Use WRITE_ONCE() instead to achieve the same result with much less generated code. Acked-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-10s390/ap: Fix CCA crypto card behavior within protected execution environmentHarald Freudenberger1-2/+1
A crypto card comes in 3 flavors: accelerator, CCA co-processor or EP11 co-processor. Within a protected execution environment only the accelerator and EP11 co-processor is supported. However, it is possible to set up a KVM guest with a CCA card and run it as a protected execution guest. There is nothing at the host side which prevents this. Within such a guest, a CCA card is shown as "illicit" and you can't do anything with such a crypto card. Regardless of the unsupported CCA card within a protected execution guest there are a couple of user space applications which unconditional try to run crypto requests to the zcrypt device driver. There was a bug within the AP bus code which allowed such a request to be forwarded to a CCA card where it is finally rejected and the driver reacts with -ENODEV but also triggers an AP bus scan. Together with a retry loop this caused some kind of "hang" of the KVM guest. On startup it caused timeouts and finally led the KVM guest startup fail. Fix that by closing the gap and make sure a CCA card is not usable within a protected execution environment. Another behavior within an protected execution environment with CCA cards was that the se_bind and se_associate AP queue sysfs attributes where shown. The implementation unconditional always added these attributes. Fix that by checking if the card mode is supported within a protected execution environment and only if valid, add the attribute group. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-21Merge tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds1-22/+37
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available - Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption - Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate, independent modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules to load only when the relevant hardware is available - Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher, utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred option. Also add clear key token support - Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters - Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE statements - Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12 - Add support for the query authentication information feature of MSA 13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to present this data in a human-readable form - Update kernel disassembler instructions - Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure kpatch compatibility - Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the early program check handler - Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder - Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines - Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2 times smaller - Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the console - Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically - Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon - Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex - Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code - Cleanup debug prints in crypto code - Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor - Various small ftrace cleanups * tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (84 commits) s390/crypto: Display Query and Query Authentication Information in sysfs s390/crypto: Add Support for Query Authentication Information s390/crypto: Rework RRE and RRF CPACF inline functions s390/crypto: Add KDSA CPACF Instruction s390/disassembler: Remove duplicate instruction format RSY_RDRU s390/boot: Move boot_printk() code to own file s390/boot: Use boot_printk() instead of sclp_early_printk() s390/boot: Rename decompressor_printk() to boot_printk() s390/boot: Compile all files with the same march flag s390: Use MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines s390: Provide MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code s390/boot: Increase minimum architecture to z10 s390/als: Remove obsolete comment s390/sha3: Fix SHA3 selftests failures s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support s390/cpacf: Add MSA 10 and 11 new PCKMO functions s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages() s390/pai_ext: Update PAI extension 1 counters s390/pai_crypto: Add support for MSA 10 and 11 pai counters ...
2024-08-29s390/ap: Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutexHarald Freudenberger1-0/+17
There is a possibility to deadlock with an recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex ap_scan_bus_mutex: ... kernel: ============================================ ... kernel: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected ... kernel: 5.14.0-496.el9.s390x #3 Not tainted ... kernel: -------------------------------------------- ... kernel: kworker/12:1/130 is trying to acquire lock: ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108 ... kernel: but task is already holding lock: ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x28/0x60 ... kernel: other info that might help us debug this: ... kernel: Possible unsafe locking scenario: ... kernel: CPU0 ... kernel: ---- ... kernel: lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex); ... kernel: lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex); ... kernel: *** DEADLOCK *** Here is how the callstack looks like: ... [<00000003576fe9ce>] process_one_work+0x2a6/0x748 ... [<0000000358150c00>] ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 <- mutex locked ... [<00000003581506e2>] ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 ... [<000000035815037c>] ap_scan_adapter+0x5b4/0x8c0 ... [<000000035814fa34>] ap_scan_domains+0x2d4/0x668 ... [<0000000357d989b4>] device_add+0x4a4/0x6b8 ... [<0000000357d9bb54>] bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8 ... [<0000000357d9daa8>] __device_attach+0x120/0x1b0 ... [<0000000357d9a632>] bus_for_each_drv+0x8a/0xd0 ... [<0000000357d9d548>] __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140 ... [<0000000357d9d3d8>] driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0 ... [<0000000357d9cec2>] really_probe+0xd2/0x460 ... [<000000035814d7b0>] ap_device_probe+0x150/0x208 ... [<000003ff802a5c46>] zcrypt_cex4_queue_probe+0xb6/0x1c0 [zcrypt_cex4] ... [<000003ff7fb2d36e>] zcrypt_queue_register+0xe6/0x1b0 [zcrypt] ... [<000003ff7fb2c8ac>] zcrypt_rng_device_add+0x94/0xd8 [zcrypt] ... [<0000000357d7bc52>] hwrng_register+0x212/0x228 ... [<0000000357d7b8c2>] add_early_randomness+0x102/0x110 ... [<000003ff7fb29c94>] zcrypt_rng_data_read+0x94/0xb8 [zcrypt] ... [<0000000358150aca>] ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108 ... [<0000000358177572>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x32/0x40 <- lock again Note this only happens when the very first random data providing crypto card appears via hot plug in the system AND is in disabled state ("deconfig"). Then the initial pull of random data fails and a re-scan of the AP bus is triggered while already in the middle of an AP bus scan caused by the appearing new hardware. The fix is relatively simple once the scenario us understood: The AP bus force rescan function will immediately return if there is currently an AP bus scan running with the very same thread id. Fixes: eacf5b3651c5 ("s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21s390/ap_bus: Cleanup debug codeHolger Dengler1-22/+20
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove all explicit function strings. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21s390/ap: Refine AP bus bindings complete processingHarald Freudenberger1-1/+6
With the rework of the AP bus scan and the introduction of a bindings complete completion also the timing until the userspace finally receives a AP bus binding complete uevent had increased. Unfortunately this event triggers some important jobs for preparation of KVM guests, for example the modification of card/queue masks to reassign AP resources to the alternate AP queue device driver (vfio_ap) which is the precondition for building mediated devices which may be a precondition for starting KVM guests using AP resources. This small fix now triggers the check for binding complete each time an AP device driver has registered. With this patch the bindings complete may be posted up to 30s earlier as there is no need to wait for the next AP bus scan any more. Fixes: 778412ab915d ("s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-03driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *Greg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+2
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct device_driver in read-only memory. Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of() calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *. For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.) That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their struct device * in read-only-memory. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-05-16s390/ap: Fix bind complete udev event sent after each AP bus scanHarald Freudenberger1-1/+7
With the mentioned commit (see the fixes tag) on every AP bus scan an uevent "AP bus change bindings complete" is emitted. Furthermore if an AP device switched from one driver to another, for example by manipulating the apmask, there was never a "bindings complete" uevent generated. The "bindings complete" event should be sent once when all AP devices have been bound to device drivers and again if unbind/bind actions take place and finally all AP devices are bound again. Therefore implement this. Fixes: 778412ab915d ("s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion") Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-05-16s390/ap: Fix crash in AP internal function modify_bitmap()Harald Freudenberger1-1/+1
A system crash like this Failing address: 200000cb7df6f000 TEID: 200000cb7df6f403 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000002d71bc007 R3:00000003fe5b8007 S:000000011a446000 P:000000015660c13d Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: mlx5_ib ... CPU: 8 PID: 7556 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7 #8 Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR) Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000014b75e7b606 (ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffc0 0000000000000001 00000048f96b75d3 000000cb00000100 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 000000cb7df6fce0 000000cb7df6fce0 00000000ffffffff 000000000000002b 00000048ffffffff 000003ff9b2dbc80 200000cb7df6fcd8 0000014bffffffc0 000000cb7df6fbc8 Krnl Code: 0000014b75e7b5fc: a7840047 brc 8,0000014b75e7b68a 0000014b75e7b600: 18b2 lr %r11,%r2 #0000014b75e7b602: a7f4000a brc 15,0000014b75e7b616 >0000014b75e7b606: eb22d00000e6 laog %r2,%r2,0(%r13) 0000014b75e7b60c: a7680001 lhi %r6,1 0000014b75e7b610: 187b lr %r7,%r11 0000014b75e7b612: 84960021 brxh %r9,%r6,0000014b75e7b654 0000014b75e7b616: 18e9 lr %r14,%r9 Call Trace: [<0000014b75e7b606>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8 ([<0000014b75e7b5dc>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0xe4/0x1f8) [<0000014b75e7b758>] apmask_store+0x68/0x140 [<0000014b75679196>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x1e8 [<0000014b75598524>] vfs_write+0x1b4/0x448 [<0000014b7559894c>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100 [<0000014b7618a440>] __do_syscall+0x268/0x328 [<0000014b761a3558>] system_call+0x70/0x98 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: [<0000014b75e7b636>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x13e/0x1f8 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops occured when /sys/bus/ap/a[pq]mask was updated with a relative mask value (like +0x10-0x12,+60,-90) with one of the numeric values exceeding INT_MAX. The fix is simple: use unsigned long values for the internal variables. The correct checks are already in place in the function but a simple int for the internal variables was used with the possibility to overflow. Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-22s390/ap: Externalize AP bus specific bitmap reading functionJason J. Herne1-10/+3
Rename hex2bitmap() to ap_hex2bitmap() and export it for external use. This function will be used by the implementation of the vfio-ap ap_config sysfs attribute. Signed-off-by: "Jason J. Herne" <jjherne@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415152555.13152-2-jjherne@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/ap: modularize ap busHolger Dengler1-4/+26
There is no hard requirement to have the ap bus statically in the kernel, so add an option to compile it as module. Cc: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/chsc: use notifier for AP configuration changesHolger Dengler1-2/+19
The direct dependency of chsc and the AP bus prevents the modularization of ap bus. Introduce a notifier interface for AP changes, which decouples the producer of the change events (chsc) from the consumer (ap_bus). Remove the ap_cfg_chg() interface and replace it with the notifier invocation. The ap bus module registers a notification handler, which triggers the AP bus scan. Cc: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/ap: swap IRQ and bus/device registrationHolger Dengler1-9/+9
The IRQ handler may rely on the bus or the root device. Register the adapter IRQ after setting up the bus and the root device to avoid any race conditions. Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/ap: rework ap initializationHolger Dengler1-30/+72
Rework the ap initialization and add missing cleanups to the error path. Errors during the registration of IRQ handler is now also detected. Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-04-09s390/ap: use static qci informationHolger Dengler1-56/+18
Since qci is available on most of the current machines, move away from the dynamic buffers for qci information and store it instead in a statically defined buffer. The new flags member in struct ap_config_info is now used as an indicator, if qci is available in the system (at least one of these bits is set). Suggested-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-07s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scanHarald Freudenberger1-10/+57
Rework the invocations around ap_scan_bus(): - Protect ap_scan_bus() with a mutex to make sure only one scan at a time is running. - The workqueue invocation which is triggered by either the module init or via AP bus scan timer expiration uses this mutex and if there is already a scan running, the work is simple aborted (as the job is done by another task). - The ap_bus_force_rescan() which is invoked by higher level layers mostly on failures which indicate a bus scan may help is reworked to call ap_scan_bus() direct instead of enqueuing work into a system workqueue and waiting for that to finish. Of course the mutex is respected and in case of another task already running a bus scan the shortcut of waiting for this scan to finish and reusing the scan result is taken. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-07s390/ap: rework ap_scan_bus() to return true on config changeHarald Freudenberger1-7/+20
The AP scan bus function now returns true if there have been any config changes detected. This will become important in a follow up patch which will exploit this hint for further actions. This also required to have the AP scan bus timer callback reworked as the function signature has changed to bool ap_scan_bus(void). Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-07s390/ap: clarify AP scan bus related functions and variablesHarald Freudenberger1-19/+24
This patch tries to clarify the functions and variables around the AP scan bus job. All these variables and functions start with ap_scan_bus and are declared in one place now. No functional changes in this patch - only renaming and move of code or declarations. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-03-07s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completionHarald Freudenberger1-19/+74
The APQN bindings complete completion was used to reflect that 1st the AP bus initial scan is done and 2nd all the detected APQNs have been bound to a device driver. This was a single-shot action. However, as the AP bus supports hot-plug it may be that new APQNs appear reflected as new AP queue and card devices which need to be bound to appropriate device drivers. So the condition that all existing AP queue devices are bound to device drivers may go away for a certain time. This patch now checks during AP bus scan for maybe new AP devices appearing and does a re-init of the internal completion variable. So the AP bus function ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete() now may block on this condition variable even later after initial scan is through when new APQNs appear which need to get bound. This patch also moves the check for binding complete invocation from the probe function to the end of the AP bus scan function. This change also covers some weird scenarios where during a card hotplug the binding of the card device was sufficient for binding complete but the queue devices where still in the process of being discovered. As of now this change has no impact on existing code. The behavior change in the now later bindings complete should not impact any code (and has been tested so far). The only exploiter is the zcrypt function zcrypt_wait_api_operational() which only initial calls ap_wait_apqn_bindings_complete(). However, this new behavior of the AP bus wait for APQNs bindings complete function will be used in a later patch exploiting this for the zcrypt API layer. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-20s390/ap: explicitly include ultravisor headerHolger Dengler1-0/+1
The ap_bus is using inline functions of the ultravisor (uv) in-kernel API. The related header file is implicitly included via several other headers. Replace this by an explicit include of the ultravisor header in the ap_bus file. Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/zcrypt: introduce dynamic debugging for AP and zcrypt codeHarald Freudenberger1-18/+20
This patch replaces all the s390 debug feature calls with debug level by dynamic debug calls pr_debug. These calls are much more flexible and each single invocation can get enabled/disabled at runtime wheres the s390 debug feature debug calls have only one knob - enable or disable all in one bunch. The benefit is especially significant with high frequency called functions like the AP bus scan. In most debugging scenarios you don't want and need them, but sometimes it is crucial to know exactly when and how long the AP bus scan took. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-16s390/zcrypt: harmonize debug feature calls and definesHarald Freudenberger1-1/+1
This patch harmonizes the calls and defines around the s390 debug feature as it is used in the AP bus and zcrypt device driver code. More or less cleanup and renaming, no functional changes. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-02-09s390/ap: make ap_bus_type constRicardo B. Marliere1-2/+2
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the ap_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Ricardo B. Marliere" <ricardo@marliere.net> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-bus_cleanup-s390-v1-5-ac891afc7282@marliere.net Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-11-30s390/ap: handle outband SE bind state changeHarald Freudenberger1-0/+3
This patch addresses some weird scenarios where an outband manipulation of the SE bind state of a queue assigned and maybe in use by an SE guest with AP pass-through support took place. So for example when the guest has bound and associated a queue and then this domain has been zeroed on the service element. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-11-30s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_cardHarald Freudenberger1-38/+31
As of now the AP card struct held only part of the queue's hwinfo (that is the GR2 register content returned with an TAPQ invocation). This patch reworks struct ap_card to hold the whole hwinfo now. As there is a nice bit field union on top of this ap_tapq_hwinfo struct, all the ugly bit checkings can now get replaced by simple evaluations of the required bit field. Suggested-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-11-05s390/ap: fix vanishing crypto cards in SE environmentHarald Freudenberger1-23/+20
A secure execution (SE, also known as confidential computing) guest may see asynchronous errors on a crypto firmware queue. The current implementation to gather information about cards and queues in ap_queue_info() simple returns if an asynchronous error is hanging on the firmware queue. If such a situation happened and it was the only queue visible for a crypto card within an SE guest, then the card vanished from sysfs as the AP bus scan function refuses to hold a card without any type information. As lszcrypt evaluates the sysfs such a card vanished from the lszcrypt card listing and the user is baffled and has no way to reset and thus clear the pending asynchronous error. This patch improves the named function to also evaluate GR2 of the TAPQ in case of asynchronous error pending. If there is a not-null value stored in, the info is processed now. In the end, a queue with pending asynchronous error does not lead to a vanishing card any more. Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-11-05s390/ap: fix AP bus crash on early config change callback invocationHarald Freudenberger1-0/+4
Fix kernel crash in AP bus code caused by very early invocation of the config change callback function via SCLP. After a fresh IML of the machine the crypto cards are still offline and will get switched online only with activation of any LPAR which has the card in it's configuration. A crypto card coming online is reported to the LPAR via SCLP and the AP bus offers a callback function to get this kind of information. However, it may happen that the callback is invoked before the AP bus init function is complete. As the callback triggers a synchronous AP bus scan, the scan may already run but some internal states are not initialized by the AP bus init function resulting in a crash like this: [ 11.635859] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space [ 11.635861] Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000887 [ 11.635862] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. [ 11.635864] AS:00000000894c4007 R3:00000001fece8007 S:00000001fece7800 P:000000000000013d [ 11.635879] Oops: 0004 ilc:1 [#1] SMP [ 11.635882] Modules linked in: [ 11.635884] CPU: 5 PID: 42 Comm: kworker/5:0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc3-00003-g4dbf7cdc6b42 #12 [ 11.635886] Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 751 (LPAR) [ 11.635887] Workqueue: events_long ap_scan_bus [ 11.635891] Krnl PSW : 0704c00180000000 0000000000000000 (0x0) [ 11.635895] R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 [ 11.635897] Krnl GPRS: 0000000001000a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000006 0000000089591940 [ 11.635899] 0000000080000000 0000000000000a00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 11.635901] 0000000081870c00 0000000089591000 000000008834e4e2 0000000002625a00 [ 11.635903] 0000000081734200 0000038000913c18 000000008834c6d6 0000038000913ac8 [ 11.635906] Krnl Code:>0000000000000000: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000002: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000004: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000006: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 0000000000000008: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000a: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000c: 0000 illegal [ 11.635906] 000000000000000e: 0000 illegal [ 11.635915] Call Trace: [ 11.635916] [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [ 11.635918] [<000000008834e4e2>] ap_queue_init_state+0x82/0xb8 [ 11.635921] [<000000008834ba1c>] ap_scan_domains+0x6fc/0x740 [ 11.635923] [<000000008834c092>] ap_scan_adapter+0x632/0x8b0 [ 11.635925] [<000000008834c3e4>] ap_scan_bus+0xd4/0x288 [ 11.635927] [<00000000879a33ba>] process_one_work+0x19a/0x410 [ 11.635930] Discipline DIAG cannot be used without z/VM [ 11.635930] [<00000000879a3a2c>] worker_thread+0x3fc/0x560 [ 11.635933] [<00000000879aea60>] kthread+0x120/0x128 [ 11.635936] [<000000008792afa4>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58 [ 11.635938] [<00000000885ebe62>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30 [ 11.635942] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 11.635942] [<000000008834c6d4>] ap_wait+0xcc/0x148 This patch improves the ap_bus_force_rescan() function which is invoked by the config change callback by checking if a first initial AP bus scan has been done. If not, the force rescan request is simple ignored. Anyhow it does not make sense to trigger AP bus re-scans even before the very first bus scan is complete. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-10-16s390/ap: re-init AP queues on config onHarald Freudenberger1-11/+10
On a state toggle from config off to config on and on the state toggle from checkstop to not checkstop the queue's internal states was set but the state machine was not nudged. This did not care as on the first enqueue of a request the state machine kick ran. However, within an Secure Execution guest a queue is only chosen by the scheduler when it has been bound. But to bind a queue, it needs to run through the initial states (reset, enable interrupts, ...). So this is like a chicken-and-egg problem and the result was in fact that a queue was unusable after a config off/on toggle. With some slight rework of the handling of these states now the new function _ap_queue_init_state() is called which is the core of the ap_queue_init_state() function but without locking handling. This has the benefit that it can be called on all the places where a (re-)init of the AP queue's state machine is needed. Fixes: 2d72eaf036d2 ("s390/ap: implement SE AP bind, unbind and associate") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-18s390/zcrypt_ep11misc: support API ordinal 6 with empty pin-blobHolger Dengler1-0/+9
Secure execution guest environments require an empty pinblob in all key generation and unwrap requests. Empty pinblobs are only available in EP11 API ordinal 6 or higher. Add an empty pinblob to key generation and unwrap requests, if the AP secure binding facility is available. In all other cases, stay with the empty pin tag (no pinblob) and the current API ordinals. The EP11 API ordinal also needs to be considered when the pkey module tries to figure out the list of eligible cards for key operations with protected keys in secure execution environment. These changes are transparent to userspace but required for running an secure execution guest with handling key generate and key derive (e.g. secure key to protected key) correct. Especially using EP11 secure keys with the kernel dm-crypt layer requires this patch. Co-developed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-24s390/zcrypt: remove CEX2 and CEX3 device driversHarald Freudenberger1-21/+4
Remove the legacy device driver code for CEX2 and CEX3 cards. The last machines which are able to handle CEX2 crypto cards are z10 EC first available 2008 and z10 BC first available 2009. The last machines able to handle a CEX3 crypto card are z196 first available 2010 and z114 first available 2011. Please note that this does not imply to drop CEX2 and CEX3 support in general. With older kernels on hardware up to the aforementioned machine models these crypto cards will get support by IBM. The removal of the CEX2 and CEX3 device drivers code opens up some simplifications, for example support for crypto cards without rng support can be removed also. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-07-03s390: fix various typosHeiko Carstens1-2/+2
Fix various typos found with codespell. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-04-30Merge tag 's390-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds1-103/+151
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Add support for stackleak feature. Also allow specifying architecture-specific stackleak poison function to enable faster implementation. On s390, the mvc-based implementation helps decrease typical overhead from a factor of 3 to just 25% - Convert all assembler files to use SYM* style macros, deprecating the ENTRY() macro and other annotations. Select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS - Improve KASLR to also randomize module and special amode31 code base load addresses - Rework decompressor memory tracking to support memory holes and improve error handling - Add support for protected virtualization AP binding - Add support for set_direct_map() calls - Implement set_memory_rox() and noexec module_alloc() - Remove obsolete overriding of mem*() functions for KASAN - Rework kexec/kdump to avoid using nodat_stack to call purgatory - Convert the rest of the s390 code to use flexible-array member instead of a zero-length array - Clean up uaccess inline asm - Enable ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE - Convert to using CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT and enable DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B - Resolve last_break in userspace fault reports - Simplify one-level sysctl registration - Clean up branch prediction handling - Rework CPU counter facility to retrieve available counter sets just once - Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code * tag 's390-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (118 commits) s390/stackleak: provide fast __stackleak_poison() implementation stackleak: allow to specify arch specific stackleak poison function s390: select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS s390/mm: use VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS in module_alloc() s390: wire up memfd_secret system call s390/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP s390/mm: use BIT macro to generate SET_MEMORY bit masks s390/relocate_kernel: adjust indentation s390/relocate_kernel: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/entry: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/purgatory: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/kprobes: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/reipl: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/head64: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/earlypgm: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/mcount: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/crc32le: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/crc32be: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/crypto,chacha: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. s390/amode31: use SYM* macros instead of ENTRY(), etc. ...
2023-03-23driver core: bus: mark the struct bus_type for sysfs callbacks as constantGreg Kroah-Hartman1-21/+21
struct bus_type should never be modified in a sysfs callback as there is nothing in the structure to modify, and frankly, the structure is almost never used in a sysfs callback, so mark it as constant to allow struct bus_type to be moved to read-only memory. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org> Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Stuart Yoder <stuyoder@gmail.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # rbd Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> # cxl Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Acked-by: Iwona Winiarska <iwona.winiarska@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313182918.1312597-23-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-20s390/ap: add ap status asynch error supportHarald Freudenberger1-25/+37
Review and extend the low level AP code to be able to deal with asynchronous reported errors on APQNs. The hypervisor and the SE guest may be confronted with an asynchronously reported error at return of an AP instruction. So all places where AP instructions are called need review and may eventually need extensions. However, not all places need rework. As together with the AP status and the enabled asynch bit there is always a response code set. The asynch error reporting comes with new response codes which may be simple handled in the default case of a switch statement. The idea behind this patch is to report asynch errors as -EPERM (read this as "Operation not permitted") which reflects the fact that only a rapq (with F bit enabled) is a valid AP instruction when an asynch error is flagged. The AP queue state machine functions return AP_SM_WAIT_NONE when a asynch error is detected to reflect the fact, that the state machine can't do anything with such an error as long as the queue is reset. Unfortunately the ap bus scan function needed some update as the ap_queue_info() now needs to return 3 states: 1 if an APQN exists and info is available, -1 if it is assumed an APQN does not exist and the new return value 0 without any info values filled. This 0 returncode is handled as "there is an APQN but we currently don't know any more hw info about this, so please use your previous info and try again later". Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/ap: introduce low frequency polling possibilityHarald Freudenberger1-14/+30
For some events the ap bus needs to poll. For example when an AP queue is reset until the reset is through. Also when no interrupt support is available (e.g. zVM) there is a need to poll until all requests have been processed and all replies have been delivered. Polling is done with a high resolution timer by default run with a rate of 4kHz (LPAR) or 666Hz (zVM guest). For some events (wait for reset complete, wait for irq enabled complete) this is a much too high poll rate which triggers a lot of TAPQ invocations. This patch introduces the possibility for the state machine functions to return a new wait enum AP_SM_WAIT_LOW_TIMEOUT which gives a hint to the ap_wait() function to eventually set up the timer with a more relaxed timeout value of 25Hz. This patch also includes a slight rework of the sysfs functions parsing the timer related stuff: Use of kstrtobool and kstrtoul instead of sscanf. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/ap: filter ap card functions, new queue functions attributeHarald Freudenberger1-3/+3
With SE SB (Secure Binding) some currently unused and thus always zero bits in the TAPQ GR2 result are now used to show the binding state of a queue. So to check if a card has changed the comparing base is exactly this GR2 value shown as 'ap_function' in sysfs (/sys/devices/ap/cardxx/ap_functions). Now there is some queue specific info in this info and so a new mask TAPQ_CARD_FUNC_CMP_MASK is used to filter out only the relevant bits for card compare. For the same reason now the function bits (including exactly this bind/associate information) need to be exposed to user space now. So tools like lszcrypt can evaluate binding/association state on a queue base. So here comes a new sysfs attribute /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/ap_functions This sysfs attribute is similar to the already existing ap_functions attribute at ap card level. It shows the upper 32 bits of GR2 from an invocation of TAPQ for this AP queue. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/ap: make tapq gr2 response a structHarald Freudenberger1-17/+6
This patch introduces a new struct ap_tapq_gr2 which covers the response in GR2 on TAPQ invocation. This makes it much easier and less error-prone for the calling functions to access the right field without shifting and masking. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/ap: introduce new AP bus sysfs attribute featuresHarald Freudenberger1-0/+26
Introduce a new AP bus sysfs attribute /sys/bus/ap/features which shows the features from the QCI information. Currently these feature bits are evaluated: - QCI S bit is shown as 'APSC' - QCI N bit is shown as 'APXA' - QCI C bit is shown as 'QACT' - QCI R bit is shown as 'RC8A' - QCI B bit is shown as 'APSB' Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/ap: exploit new B bit from QCI config infoHarald Freudenberger1-4/+16
This patch introduces an update to the ap_config_info struct which is filled with the QCI subfunction. There is a new bit apsb (short 'B') showing if the AP secure bind facility is available. The patch also includes a simple function ap_sb_available() wrapping this bit test. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-20s390/zcrypt: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emitHarald Freudenberger1-41/+34
Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() and friends where possible. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2023-01-27driver core: make struct bus_type.uevent() take a const *Greg Kroah-Hartman1-2/+2
The uevent() callback in struct bus_type should not be modifying the device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use this callback. Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-16-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-23s390/ap: fix memory leak in ap_init_qci_info()Wei Yongjun1-1/+4
If kzalloc() for 'ap_qci_info_old' failed, 'ap_qci_info' shold be freed before return. Otherwise it is a memory leak. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114110830.542246-1-weiyongjun@huaweicloud.com Fixes: 283915850a44 ("s390/ap: notify drivers on config changed and scan complete callbacks") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2022-08-15s390/ap: fix crash on older machines based on QCI info missingHarald Freudenberger1-0/+3
On older z series machines (z12 and older) there is no QCI info available. The AP code took care of this and the AP bus scan then switched to simple probing via TAPQ. With commit 283915850a44 ("s390/ap: notify drivers on config changed and scan complete callbacks") some code was introduced which silently assumed that the QCI info is always available. However, with KVM simulating an older machine (z12) the result was a kernel crash. Funnily the same crash does not happen on LPAR - maybe because NULL is a valid pointer and reading some data from address 0 also works fine. This fix now improves the code to be aware that the QCI instruction may not be available on older machines and thus the two pointers to QCI info structs may simple be NULL. However, on a machine not providing the QCI info the two callbacks to the zcrypt device drivers on_config_changed() and on_scan_complete() provide parameters which are pointers to a QCI info struct. These both callbacks are NOT served if there is no QCI info available. The only consumer of these callbacks is the vfio device driver. This driver only supports CEX4 and higher. All physical machines which are able to provide CEX4 cards have QCI support available. So there is no sense in for example fill the QCI info struct by hand with looping over cards and queues and TAPQ each APQN. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 283915850a44 ("s390/ap: notify drivers on config changed and scan complete callbacks") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>