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2025-12-02Merge tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull thermal control updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Nova Lake processor support to the Intel thermal drivers and DPTF code, update thermal control documentation, simplify the ACPI DPTF code related to thermal control, add QCS8300 compatible to the tsens thermal DT bindings, add DT bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module and add support for it to the imx91 thermal driver, update a few other thermal drivers and fix a format string issue in a thermal utility: - Add Nova Lake processor thermal device to the int340x processor_thermal driver, add DLVR support for Nova Lake to it, add Nova Lake support to the ACPI DPTF code, document thermal throttling on Intel platforms, and update workload type hint interface documentation (Srinivas Pandruvada) - Remove int340x thermal scan handler from the ACPI DPTF code because it turned out to be unnecessary (Slawomir Rosek) - Clean up the Intel int340x thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait) - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi) - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut) - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() in R-Car [Gen3] (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem) - Add the QCS8300 compatible for QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli) - Add support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT bindings (Pengfei Li)" * tag 'thermal-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine docs: driver-api/thermal/intel_dptf: Add new workload type hint thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() Documentation: thermal: Document thermal throttling on Intel platforms ACPI: DPTF: Support Nova Lake thermal: intel: int340x: Add DLVR support for Nova Lake thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Nova Lake processor thermal device thermal: intel: int340x: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() thermal: intel: int340x: Use symbolic constant for UUID comparison thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU ACPI: DPTF: Remove int340x thermal scan handler thermal: intel: Select INT340X_THERMAL from INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
2025-12-02Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-11/+21
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all over. In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake, Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq. The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle, the netlink support for the energy model management, support for terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is expected to be used during system shutdown. Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver. Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core hibernation code. Specifics: - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson) - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An) - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan) - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein) - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar) - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan) - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki) - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian Loehle) - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael Wysocki) - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use principle (Andy Shevchenko) - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas Pandruvada) - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling) - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello) - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Gautham Shenoy) - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq core (Zihuan Zhang) - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages in it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor() (Thorsten Blum) - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya) - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki) - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu) - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match() (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required() (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky) - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki) - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression threads (Xueqin Luo) - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo) - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello) - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki) - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello) - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu) - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki) - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari) - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki) - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten Blum) - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang) - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)" * tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits) PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails cpuidle: Update header inclusion Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper() PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range() ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-2/+5
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki: "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties management, and fix an ACPI utility: - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae) - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight) - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang) - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus) - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki) - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki) - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki) - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in that driver (Armin Wolf) - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra Kumar) - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust code (Siyuan Huang) - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari) - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing) - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe) - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li) - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)" * tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits) ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4 ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t() PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove() ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds9-23/+83
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19. The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/. There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and several cleanups/typos. Summary: Core features: - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring) driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API Perf and PMU: - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for NVIDIA implementations - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver Memory managemennt: - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping() - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common() ACPI and EFI: - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption - Remove unused ACPI function Miscellaneous: - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test - Remove some no longer used macros/functions - Various spelling corrections" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits) arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init() perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4 perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects) perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe() dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch() arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linuxLinus Torvalds9-69/+2
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to other architectures - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be tested anymore - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows to support new PMUs - Add driver override support for AP queues - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of crypto requests - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU - Various other small improvements and fixes * tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits) watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso s390: Rename head64.S to head.S s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros s390: Add stackprotector support s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks s390/debug: Update description of resize operation s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files s390: Remove compat support tools: Remove s390 compat support ...
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-10/+16
Pull x86 CPU feature updates from Dave Hansen: "The biggest thing of note here is Linear Address Space Separation (LASS). It represents the first time I can think of that the upper=>kernel/lower=>user address space convention is actually recognized by the hardware on x86. It ensures that userspace can not even get the hardware to _start_ page walks for the kernel address space. This, of course, is a really nice generic side channel defense. This is really only a down payment on LASS support. There are still some details to work out in its interaction with EFI calls and vsyscall emulation. For now, LASS is disabled if either of those features is compiled in (which is almost always the case). There's also one straggler commit in here which converts an under-utilized AMD CPU feature leaf into a generic Linux-defined leaf so more feature can be packed in there. Summary: - Enable Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) - Change X86_FEATURE leaf 17 from an AMD leaf to Linux-defined" * tag 'x86_cpu_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Enable LASS during CPU initialization selftests/x86: Update the negative vsyscall tests to expect a #GP x86/traps: Communicate a LASS violation in #GP message x86/kexec: Disable LASS during relocate kernel x86/alternatives: Disable LASS when patching kernel code x86/asm: Introduce inline memcpy and memset x86/cpu: Add an LASS dependency on SMAP x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the LASS feature bits x86/cpufeatures: Make X86_FEATURE leaf 17 Linux-specific
2025-12-02Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov: - The mandatory pile of cleanups the cat drags in every merge window * tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Clean up whitespace in a20.c x86/mm: Delete disabled debug code x86/{boot,mtrr}: Remove unused function declarations x86/percpu: Use BIT_WORD() and BIT_MASK() macros x86/cpufeatures: Correct LKGS feature flag description x86/idtentry: Add missing '*' to kernel-doc lines
2025-12-02Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-10/+77
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic variable. - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism: - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of remote idle CPUs - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements * tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks() timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available' selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group() timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for" tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-01Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-4/+22
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar: "Callchain support: - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt) - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh Poimboeuf) x86 PMU support and infrastructure: - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra) - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra) Intel PMU driver: - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang) - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang) - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra) - cstates: - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui) - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui) - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen) AMD PMU driver: - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy) Fixes and cleanups: - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra) - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss (Dapeng Mi) - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)" * tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build perf: Support deferred user unwind unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds50-994/+6036
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: - klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf) Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate livepatch modules using a source .patch as input. This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch. Key improvements compared to kpatch-build: - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow graph analysis to help detect changed functions. - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar. - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code. - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft. - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction. - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve the original line numbers at compile time. - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump (Alexandre Chartre) - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre, which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation specials such as alternatives: 17ef: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f mov 0x34(%r9),%edx 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | <alternative.17f3> | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT 17f3: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633 | call 0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax 17f8: sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638 cmp %eax,%edx ... jump table alternatives: 1895: sched_use_asym_prio+0x5 test $0x8,%ch 1898: sched_use_asym_prio+0x8 je 0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19> 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | <jump_table.189a> | JUMP 189a: sched_use_asym_prio+0xa | jmp 0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2 189c: sched_use_asym_prio+0xc mov $0x1,%eax 18a1: sched_use_asym_prio+0x11 and $0x80,%ecx ... exception table alternatives: native_read_msr: 5b80: native_read_msr+0x0 mov %edi,%ecx 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION 5b82: native_read_msr+0x2 | rdmsr | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4> 5b84: native_read_msr+0x4 shl $0x20,%rdx .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above): 2faaf: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f jne 0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114> 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | <alternative.2fab5> | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG 2fab5: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25 | jmp 0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp 0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5 2faba: start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a mov $0x2b,%eax ... NOP sequence shortening: 1048e2: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2 je 0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7> 1048e4: snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4 nop6 1048ea: snapshot_write_finalize+0xca nop11 1048f5: snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5 nop11 104900: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0 mov %rax,%rcx 104903: snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3 mov 0x10(%rdx),%rax ... and much more. - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre) - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf) - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum) * tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits) objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative objtool: Add wide output for disassembly objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives objtool: Fix address references in alternatives objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions objtool: Disassemble group alternatives objtool: Print headers for alternatives objtool: Preserve alternatives order objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds9-1663/+2851
Pull pidfd and coredump updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Expose coredump signal via pidfd Expose the signal that caused the coredump through the pidfd interface. The recent changes to rework coredump handling to rely on unix sockets are in the process of being used in systemd. The previous systemd coredump container interface requires the coredump file descriptor and basic information including the signal number to be sent to the container. This means the signal number needs to be available before sending the coredump to the container. - Add supported_mask field to pidfd Add a new supported_mask field to struct pidfd_info that indicates which information fields are supported by the running kernel. This allows userspace to detect feature availability without relying on error codes or kernel version checks. Cleanups: - Drop struct pidfs_exit_info and prepare to drop exit_info pointer, simplifying the internal publication mechanism for exit and coredump information retrievable via the pidfd ioctl - Use guard() for task_lock in pidfs - Reduce wait_pidfd lock scope - Add missing PIDFD_INFO_SIZE_VER1 constant - Add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info Fixes: - Fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP handling Selftests: - Split out coredump socket tests and common helpers into separate files for better organization - Fix userspace coredump client detection issues - Handle edge-triggered epoll correctly - Ignore ENOSPC errors in tests - Add debug logging to coredump socket tests, socket protocol tests, and test helpers - Add tests for PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL - Add tests for supported_mask field - Update pidfd header for selftests" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (23 commits) pidfs: reduce wait_pidfd lock scope selftests/coredump: add second PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test selftests/coredump: add first PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP_SIGNAL test selftests/coredump: ignore ENOSPC errors selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket protocol tests selftests/coredump: add debug logging to coredump socket tests selftests/coredump: add debug logging to test helpers selftests/coredump: handle edge-triggered epoll correctly selftests/coredump: fix userspace coredump client detection selftests/coredump: fix userspace client detection selftests/coredump: split out coredump socket tests selftests/coredump: split out common helpers selftests/pidfd: add second supported_mask test selftests/pidfd: add first supported_mask test selftests/pidfd: update pidfd header pidfs: expose coredump signal pidfs: drop struct pidfs_exit_info pidfs: prepare to drop exit_info pointer pidfd: add a new supported_mask field pidfs: add missing BUILD_BUG_ON() assert on struct pidfd_info ...
2025-12-01Merge tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds15-58/+8344
Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains substantial namespace infrastructure changes including a new system call, active reference counting, and extensive header cleanups. The branch depends on the shared kbuild branch for -fms-extensions support. Features: - listns() system call Add a new listns() system call that allows userspace to iterate through namespaces in the system. This provides a programmatic interface to discover and inspect namespaces, addressing longstanding limitations: Currently, there is no direct way for userspace to enumerate namespaces. Applications must resort to scanning /proc/*/ns/ across all processes, which is: - Inefficient - requires iterating over all processes - Incomplete - misses namespaces not attached to any running process but kept alive by file descriptors, bind mounts, or parent references - Permission-heavy - requires access to /proc for many processes - No ordering or ownership information - No filtering per namespace type The listns() system call solves these problems: ssize_t listns(const struct ns_id_req *req, u64 *ns_ids, size_t nr_ns_ids, unsigned int flags); struct ns_id_req { __u32 size; __u32 spare; __u64 ns_id; struct /* listns */ { __u32 ns_type; __u32 spare2; __u64 user_ns_id; }; }; Features include: - Pagination support for large namespace sets - Filtering by namespace type (MNT_NS, NET_NS, USER_NS, etc.) - Filtering by owning user namespace - Permission checks respecting namespace isolation - Active Reference Counting Introduce an active reference count that tracks namespace visibility to userspace. A namespace is visible in the following cases: - The namespace is in use by a task - The namespace is persisted through a VFS object (namespace file descriptor or bind-mount) - The namespace is a hierarchical type and is the parent of child namespaces The active reference count does not regulate lifetime (that's still done by the normal reference count) - it only regulates visibility to namespace file handles and listns(). This prevents resurrection of namespaces that are pinned only for internal kernel reasons (e.g., user namespaces held by file->f_cred, lazy TLB references on idle CPUs, etc.) which should not be accessible via (1)-(3). - Unified Namespace Tree Introduce a unified tree structure for all namespaces with: - Fixed IDs assigned to initial namespaces - Lookup based solely on inode number - Maintained list of owned namespaces per user namespace - Simplified rbtree comparison helpers Cleanups - Header Reorganization: - Move namespace types into separate header (ns_common_types.h) - Decouple nstree from ns_common header - Move nstree types into separate header - Switch to new ns_tree_{node,root} structures with helper functions - Use guards for ns_tree_lock - Initial Namespace Reference Count Optimization - Make all reference counts on initial namespaces a nop to avoid pointless cacheline ping-pong for namespaces that can never go away - Drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces - Add NS_COMMON_INIT() macro and use it for all namespaces - pid: rely on common reference count behavior - Miscellaneous Cleanups - Rename exit_task_namespaces() to exit_nsproxy_namespaces() - Rename is_initial_namespace() and make argument const - Use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace - Simplify owner list iteration in nstree - nsfs: raise SB_I_NODEV, SB_I_NOEXEC, and DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly - nsfs: use inode_just_drop() - pidfs: raise DCACHE_DONTCACHE explicitly - pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET__NAMESPACE ioctls - libfs: allow to specify s_d_flags - cgroup: add cgroup namespace to tree after owner is set - nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces() Fixes: - setns(pidfd, ...) race condition Fix a subtle race when using pidfds with setns(). When the target task exits after prepare_nsset() but before commit_nsset(), the namespace's active reference count might have been dropped. If setns() then installs the namespaces, it would bump the active reference count from zero without taking the required reference on the owner namespace, leading to underflow when later decremented. The fix resurrects the ownership chain if necessary - if the caller succeeded in grabbing passive references, the setns() should succeed even if the target task exits or gets reaped. - Return EFAULT on put_user() error instead of success - Make sure references are dropped outside of RCU lock (some namespaces like mount namespace sleep when putting the last reference) - Don't skip active reference count initialization for network namespace - Add asserts for active refcount underflow - Add asserts for initial namespace reference counts (both passive and active) - ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions - Fix kernel-doc comments for internal nstree functions - Selftests - 15 active reference count tests - 9 listns() functionality tests - 7 listns() permission tests - 12 inactive namespace resurrection tests - 3 threaded active reference count tests - commit_creds() active reference tests - Pagination and stress tests - EFAULT handling test - nsid tests fixes" * tag 'namespace-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (103 commits) pidfs: simplify PIDFD_GET_<type>_NAMESPACE ioctls nstree: fix kernel-doc comments for internal functions nsproxy: fix free_nsproxy() and simplify create_new_namespaces() selftests/namespaces: fix nsid tests ns: drop custom reference count initialization for initial namespaces pid: rely on common reference count behavior ns: add asserts for initial namespace active reference counts ns: add asserts for initial namespace reference counts ns: make all reference counts on initial namespace a nop ipc: enable is_ns_init_id() assertions fs: use boolean to indicate anonymous mount namespace ns: rename is_initial_namespace() ns: make is_initial_namespace() argument const nstree: use guards for ns_tree_lock nstree: simplify owner list iteration nstree: switch to new structures nstree: add helper to operate on struct ns_tree_{node,root} nstree: move nstree types into separate header nstree: decouple from ns_common header ns: move namespace types into separate header ...
2025-12-01objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternativesIngo Molnar1-0/+3
So 'objtool --link -d vmlinux.o' gets surprised by this endbr64+endbr64 pattern in ___bpf_prog_run(): ___bpf_prog_run: 1e7680: ___bpf_prog_run+0x0 push %r12 1e7682: ___bpf_prog_run+0x2 mov %rdi,%r12 1e7685: ___bpf_prog_run+0x5 push %rbp 1e7686: ___bpf_prog_run+0x6 xor %ebp,%ebp 1e7688: ___bpf_prog_run+0x8 push %rbx 1e7689: ___bpf_prog_run+0x9 mov %rsi,%rbx 1e768c: ___bpf_prog_run+0xc movzbl (%rbx),%esi 1e768f: ___bpf_prog_run+0xf movzbl %sil,%edx 1e7693: ___bpf_prog_run+0x13 mov %esi,%eax 1e7695: ___bpf_prog_run+0x15 mov 0x0(,%rdx,8),%rdx 1e769d: ___bpf_prog_run+0x1d jmp 0x1e76a2 <__x86_indirect_thunk_rdx> 1e76a2: ___bpf_prog_run+0x22 endbr64 1e76a6: ___bpf_prog_run+0x26 endbr64 1e76aa: ___bpf_prog_run+0x2a mov 0x4(%rbx),%edx And crashes due to blindly dereferencing alt->insn->alt_group. Bail out on NULL ->alt_group, which produces this warning and continues with the disassembly, instead of a segfault: .git/O/vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: <alternative.1e769d>: failed to disassemble alternative Cc: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-11-28Merge branch 'for-next/sysreg' into for-next/coreCatalin Marinas2-5/+7
* for-next/sysreg: : arm64 sysreg updates/cleanups arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user arm64/sysreg: Add ICH_VMCR_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Move generation of RES0/RES1/UNKN to function arm64/sysreg: Support feature-specific fields with 'Prefix' descriptor arm64/sysreg: Fix checks for incomplete sysreg definitions arm64/sysreg: Replace TCR_EL1 field macros
2025-11-28Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/efi-preempt', 'for-next/assembler-macro', 'for-next/typos', 'for-next/sme-ptrace-disable', 'for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused', 'for-next/mpam', 'for-next/acpi' and 'for-next/documentation', remote-tracking branch ↵Catalin Marinas8-18/+76
'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core * arm64/for-next/perf: perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4 perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects) perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe() dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL arch_topology: Provide a stub topology_core_has_smt() for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY perf/arm-ni: Fix and optimise register offset calculation perf: arm_pmuv3: Add new Cortex and C1 CPU PMUs perf: arm_cspmu: fix error handling in arm_cspmu_impl_unregister() perf/arm-ni: Add NoC S3 support perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add pmevfiltr2 support perf/arm_cspmu: nvidia: Add revision id matching perf/arm_cspmu: Add pmpidr support perf/arm_cspmu: Add callback to reset filter config perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't use PMCCNTR_EL0 on SMT cores * for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous patches arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index arm64: mm: make linear mapping permission update more robust for patial range arm64/mm: Elide TLB flush in certain pte protection transitions arm64/mm: Rename try_pgd_pgtable_alloc_init_mm arm64/mm: Allow __create_pgd_mapping() to propagate pgtable_alloc() errors arm64: add unlikely hint to MTE async fault check in el0_svc_common arm64: acpi: add newline to deferred APEI warning arm64: entry: Clean out some indirection arm64/mm: Ensure PGD_SIZE is aligned to 64 bytes when PA_BITS = 52 arm64/mm: Drop cpu_set_[default|idmap]_tcr_t0sz() arm64: remove unused ARCH_PFN_OFFSET arm64: use SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK for enabling softirq stack arm64: Remove assertion on CONFIG_VMAP_STACK * for-next/kselftest: : arm64 kselftest patches kselftest/arm64: Align zt-test register dumps * for-next/efi-preempt: : arm64: Make EFI calls preemptible arm64/efi: Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd() arm64/efi: Drop efi_rt_lock spinlock from EFI arch wrapper arm64/fpsimd: Permit kernel mode NEON with IRQs off arm64/fpsimd: Don't warn when EFI execution context is preemptible efi/runtime-wrappers: Keep track of the efi_runtime_lock owner efi: Add missing static initializer for efi_mm::cpus_allowed_lock * for-next/assembler-macro: : arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in headers arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers arm64: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in uapi headers * for-next/typos: : Random typo/spelling fixes arm64: Fix double word in comments arm64: Fix typos and spelling errors in comments * for-next/sme-ptrace-disable: : Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems kselftest/arm64: Cover disabling streaming mode without SVE in fp-ptrace kselftst/arm64: Test NT_ARM_SVE FPSIMD format writes on non-SVE systems arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems * for-next/local-tlbi-page-reused: : arm64, mm: avoid TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault arm64, tlbflush: don't TLBI broadcast if page reused in write fault mm: add spurious fault fixing support for huge pmd * for-next/mpam: (34 commits) : Basic Arm MPAM driver (more to follow) MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch() arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state arm_mpam: Use long MBWU counters if supported arm_mpam: Probe for long/lwd mbwu counters arm_mpam: Consider overflow in bandwidth counter state arm_mpam: Track bandwidth counter state for power management arm_mpam: Add mpam_msmon_read() to read monitor value arm_mpam: Add helpers to allocate monitors arm_mpam: Probe and reset the rest of the features arm_mpam: Allow configuration to be applied and restored during cpu online arm_mpam: Use a static key to indicate when mpam is enabled arm_mpam: Register and enable IRQs arm_mpam: Extend reset logic to allow devices to be reset any time arm_mpam: Add a helper to touch an MSC from any CPU arm_mpam: Reset MSC controls from cpuhp callbacks arm_mpam: Merge supported features during mpam_enable() into mpam_class arm_mpam: Probe the hardware features resctrl supports arm_mpam: Add helpers for managing the locking around the mon_sel registers ... * for-next/acpi: : arm64 acpi updates ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init() * for-next/documentation: : arm64 Documentation updates Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
2025-11-28Merge tag 'thermal-v6.19-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linuxRafael J. Wysocki1-1/+1
Pull thermal control changes for 6.19-rc1 from Daniel Lezcano: "- Document the RZ/V2H TSU DT bindings (Ovidiu Panait) - Document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor (Manaf Meethalavalappu Pallikunhi) - Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment (Marek Vasut) - Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS in the R-Car [Gen3] (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Fix format string bug in thermal-engine (Malaya Kumar Rout) - Make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible (George Moussalem) - Add the QCS8300 compatible for the QCom Tsens (Gaurav Kohli) - Add the support for the NXP i.MX91 thermal module, including the DT bindings (Pengfei Li) * tag 'thermal-v6.19-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: thermal/drivers/imx91: Add support for i.MX91 thermal monitoring unit dt-bindings: thermal: fsl,imx91-tmu: add bindings for NXP i.MX91 thermal module dt-bindings: thermal: tsens: Add QCS8300 compatible dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: make ipq5018 tsens standalone compatible tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engine thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() thermal/drivers/rcar: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() thermal/drivers/rcar_gen3: Document R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G2 support in driver comment dt-bindings: thermal: qcom-tsens: document the Kaanapali Temperature Sensor dt-bindings: thermal: r9a09g047-tsu: Document RZ/V2H TSU
2025-11-27KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cacheBen Horgan1-1/+1
In test_clidr() if an empty cache level is not found then the TEST_ASSERT will not fire. Fix this by considering all 7 possible levels when iterating through the hierarchy. Found by inspection. Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-27KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last userBen Horgan2-4/+6
ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS is set to 4 but not all ID register fields are 4 bits. See for instance ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1. The last user of this define, ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS, is the set_id_regs selftest. Its logic assumes the fields aren't a single bits; assert that's the case and stop using the define. As there are no more users, ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS is removed from the arm64 tools sysreg.h header. A separate commit removes this from the kernel version of the header. Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2025-11-27objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.hAlexandre Chartre1-1/+1
Building objtool with disassembly support can fail when including the bdf.h file: In file included from tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h:108, from check.c:14: /usr/include/bfd.h:35:2: error: #error config.h must be included before this header 35 | #error config.h must be included before this header | ^~~~~ This check is present in the bfd.h file generated from the binutils source code, but it is not necessarily present in the bfd.h file provided in a binutil package (for example, it is not present in the binutil RPM). The solution to this issue is to define the PACKAGE macro before including bfd.h. This is the solution suggested by the binutil developer in bug 14243, and it is used by other kernel tools which also use bfd.h (perf and bpf). Fixes: 59953303827ec ("objtool: Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3fa261fd-3b46-4cbe-b48d-7503aabc96cb@oracle.com/ Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14243 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126134519.1760889-1-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-26Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-26-11-51' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-8/+7
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "8 hotfixes. 4 are cc:stable, 7 are against mm/. All are singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-26-11-51' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm/filemap: fix logic around SIGBUS in filemap_map_pages() mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio MAINTAINERS: add test_kho to KHO's entry mailmap: add entry for Sam Protsenko selftests/mm: fix division-by-zero in uffd-unit-tests mm/mmap_lock: reset maple state on lock_vma_under_rcu() retry mm/memfd: fix information leak in hugetlb folios mm: swap: remove duplicate nr_swap_pages decrement in get_swap_page_of_type()
2025-11-25Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linuxRafael J. Wysocki1-11/+21
Pull a cpupower utility update for 6.19-rc1 from Shuah Khan: "Adds support for building libcpupower statically when STATIC=true is specified during build." * tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux: tools/power/cpupower: Support building libcpupower statically
2025-11-25tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engineMalaya Kumar Rout1-1/+1
The error message in the daemon() failure path uses %p format specifier without providing a corresponding pointer argument, resulting in undefined behavior and printing garbage values. Replace %p with %m to properly print the errno error message, which is the intended behavior when daemon() fails. This fix ensures proper error reporting when daemonization fails. Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124104401.374856-1-mrout@redhat.com
2025-11-24selftests/mm: fix division-by-zero in uffd-unit-testsCarlos Llamas1-8/+7
Commit 4dfd4bba8578 ("selftests/mm/uffd: refactor non-composite global vars into struct") moved some of the operations previously implemented in uffd_setup_environment() earlier in the main test loop. The calculation of nr_pages, which involves a division by page_size, now occurs before checking that default_huge_page_size() returns a non-zero This leads to a division-by-zero error on systems with !CONFIG_HUGETLB. Fix this by relocating the non-zero page_size check before the nr_pages calculation, as it was originally implemented. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113034623.3127012-1-cmllamas@google.com Fixes: 4dfd4bba8578 ("selftests/mm/uffd: refactor non-composite global vars into struct") Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur@gmail.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.cMalaya Kumar Rout1-2/+5
Static analysis found an issue in pfrut.c cppcheck output before this patch: tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:225:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak] tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update [resourceLeak] tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:269:3: error: Resource leak: fd_update_log [resourceLeak] tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:365:4: error: Memory leak: addr_map_capsule [memleak] tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c:424:4: error: Memory leak: log_buf [memleak] cppcheck output after this patch: No resource leaks found Fix by closing file descriptors and freeing allocated memory. Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120170001.251968-1-mrout@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-11-24objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternativeAlexandre Chartre1-5/+73
When disassembling alternatives replace trailing NOPs with a single indication of the number of bytes covered with NOPs. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-31-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24objtool: Add wide output for disassemblyAlexandre Chartre3-1/+96
Add the --wide option to provide a wide output when disassembling. With this option, the disassembly of alternatives is displayed side-by-side instead of one above the other. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-30-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instructionAlexandre Chartre1-0/+22
When disassembling, if an instruction has alternatives which are all made of a single instruction then print each alternative on a single line (instruction + description) so that the output is more compact. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-29-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24objtool: Improve naming of group alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-6/+52
Improve the naming of group alternatives by showing the feature name and flags used by the alternative. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-28-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-24objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU featureAlexandre Chartre8-1/+70
Add a function to get the name of a CPU feature. The function is architecture dependent and currently only implemented for x86. The feature names are automatically generated from the cpufeatures.h include file. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-27-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-22Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+3
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley: - Correct the MIPS RISC-V/JEDEC vendor ID - Fix the system shutdown behavior in the legacy case where CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01 is set, but the firmware implementation doesn't support the older v0.1 system shutdown method - Align some tools/ macro definitions with the corresponding kernel headers * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: tools: riscv: Fixed misalignment of CSR related definitions riscv: sbi: Prefer SRST shutdown over legacy riscv: Update MIPS vendor id to 0x127
2025-11-21objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternativesAlexandre Chartre4-1/+6
Each alternative of a group alternative depends on a specific feature and flags. Provide access to the feature/flags for each alternative as an attribute (feature) in struct alt_group. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-26-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Fix address references in alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-4/+66
When using the --disas option, alternatives are disassembled but address references in non-default alternatives can be incorrect. The problem is that alternatives are shown as if they were replacing the original code of the alternative. So if an alternative is referencing an address inside the alternative then the reference has to be adjusted to the location of the original code. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-25-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Disassemble jump table alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-6/+32
When using the --disas option, also disassemble jump tables. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-24-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Disassemble exception table alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-1/+25
When using the --disas option, also disassemble exception tables (EX_TABLE). Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-23-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructionsAlexandre Chartre1-12/+23
All alternatives are disassemble side-by-side when using the --disas option. However the address of each instruction is not printed because instructions from different alternatives are not necessarily aligned. Change this behavior to print the address of each instruction. Spaces will appear between instructions from the same alternative when instructions from different alternatives do not have the same alignment. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-22-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Disassemble group alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-17/+149
When using the --disas option, disassemble all group alternatives. Jump tables and exception tables (which are handled as alternatives) are not disassembled at the moment. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-21-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Print headers for alternativesAlexandre Chartre1-6/+182
When using the --disas option, objtool doesn't currently disassemble any alternative. Print an header for each alternative. This identifies places where alternatives are present but alternative code is still not disassembled at the moment. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-20-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Preserve alternatives orderAlexandre Chartre1-2/+14
Preserve the order in which alternatives are defined. Currently objtool stores alternatives in a list in reverse order. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-19-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> actionAlexandre Chartre5-17/+53
Add the --disas=<function-pattern> actions to disassemble the specified functions. The function pattern can be a single function name (e.g. --disas foo to disassemble the function with the name "foo"), or a shell wildcard pattern (e.g. --disas foo* to disassemble all functions with a name starting with "foo"). Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-18-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sitesAlexandre Chartre1-0/+2
The .return_sites and .call_sites sections reference text addresses, but not with the intent to indirect branch to them, so they don't need to be validated for IBT. This is useful when running objtool on object files which already have .return_sites or .call_sites sections, for example to re-run objtool after it has reported an error or a warning. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-17-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructionsAlexandre Chartre3-13/+125
When tracing function validation, improve the reporting of alternative instruction by more clearly showing the different alternatives beginning and end. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-16-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Add functions to better name alternativesAlexandre Chartre2-0/+84
Add the disas_alt_name() and disas_alt_type_name() to provide a name and a type name for an alternative. This will be used to better name alternatives when tracing their execution. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-15-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Identify the different types of alternativesAlexandre Chartre2-5/+20
Alternative code, including jump table and exception table, is represented with the same struct alternative structure. But there is no obvious way to identify whether the struct represents alternative instructions, a jump table or an exception table. So add a type to struct alternative to clearly identify the type of alternative. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-14-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Improve register reporting during function validationAlexandre Chartre5-0/+40
When tracing function validation, instruction state changes can report changes involving registers. These registers are reported with the name "r<num>" (e.g. "r3"). Print the CPU specific register name instead of a generic name (e.g. print "rbx" instead of "r3" on x86). Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-13-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Trace instruction state changes during function validationAlexandre Chartre3-1/+149
During function validation, objtool maintains a per-instruction state, in particular to track call frame information. When tracing validation, print any instruction state changes. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-12-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Add option to trace function validationAlexandre Chartre10-18/+299
Add an option to trace and have information during the validation of specified functions. Functions are specified with the --trace option which can be a single function name (e.g. --trace foo to trace the function with the name "foo"), or a shell wildcard pattern (e.g. --trace foo* to trace all functions with a name starting with "foo"). Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-11-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Record symbol name max lengthAlexandre Chartre1-0/+7
Keep track of the maximum length of symbol names. This will help formatting the code flow between different functions. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-10-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Extract code to validate instruction from the validate branch loopAlexandre Chartre1-181/+205
The code to validate a branch loops through all instructions of the branch and validate each instruction. Move the code to validate an instruction to a separated function. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-9-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Disassemble instruction on warning or backtraceAlexandre Chartre5-14/+58
When an instruction warning (WARN_INSN) or backtrace (BT_INSN) is issued, disassemble the instruction to provide more context. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-8-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
2025-11-21objtool: Store instruction disassembly resultAlexandre Chartre1-6/+71
When disassembling an instruction store the result instead of directly printing it. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121095340.464045-7-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com