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Diffstat (limited to 'tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java')
-rw-r--r--tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java130
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java b/tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java
index 9fafc918..6b66f2c5 100644
--- a/tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java
+++ b/tunnel/src/main/java/com/wireguard/android/backend/GoBackend.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Copyright © 2017-2019 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import com.wireguard.android.backend.BackendException.Reason;
import com.wireguard.android.backend.Tunnel.State;
import com.wireguard.android.util.SharedLibraryLoader;
import com.wireguard.config.Config;
+import com.wireguard.config.InetEndpoint;
import com.wireguard.config.InetNetwork;
import com.wireguard.config.Peer;
import com.wireguard.crypto.Key;
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ import com.wireguard.crypto.KeyFormatException;
import com.wireguard.util.NonNullForAll;
import java.net.InetAddress;
+import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
@@ -34,8 +36,13 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.collection.ArraySet;
+/**
+ * Implementation of {@link Backend} that uses the wireguard-go userspace implementation to provide
+ * WireGuard tunnels.
+ */
@NonNullForAll
public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
+ private static final int DNS_RESOLUTION_RETRIES = 10;
private static final String TAG = "WireGuard/GoBackend";
@Nullable private static AlwaysOnCallback alwaysOnCallback;
private static GhettoCompletableFuture<VpnService> vpnService = new GhettoCompletableFuture<>();
@@ -44,16 +51,27 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
@Nullable private Tunnel currentTunnel;
private int currentTunnelHandle = -1;
+ /**
+ * Public constructor for GoBackend.
+ *
+ * @param context An Android {@link Context}
+ */
public GoBackend(final Context context) {
SharedLibraryLoader.loadSharedLibrary(context, "wg-go");
this.context = context;
}
+ /**
+ * Set a {@link AlwaysOnCallback} to be invoked when {@link VpnService} is started by the
+ * system's Always-On VPN mode.
+ *
+ * @param cb Callback to be invoked
+ */
public static void setAlwaysOnCallback(final AlwaysOnCallback cb) {
alwaysOnCallback = cb;
}
- private static native String wgGetConfig(int handle);
+ @Nullable private static native String wgGetConfig(int handle);
private static native int wgGetSocketV4(int handle);
@@ -65,6 +83,11 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
private static native String wgVersion();
+ /**
+ * Method to get the names of running tunnels.
+ *
+ * @return A set of string values denoting names of running tunnels.
+ */
@Override
public Set<String> getRunningTunnelNames() {
if (currentTunnel != null) {
@@ -75,27 +98,42 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
return Collections.emptySet();
}
+ /**
+ * Get the associated {@link State} for a given {@link Tunnel}.
+ *
+ * @param tunnel The tunnel to examine the state of.
+ * @return {@link State} associated with the given tunnel.
+ */
@Override
public State getState(final Tunnel tunnel) {
return currentTunnel == tunnel ? State.UP : State.DOWN;
}
+ /**
+ * Get the associated {@link Statistics} for a given {@link Tunnel}.
+ *
+ * @param tunnel The tunnel to retrieve statistics for.
+ * @return {@link Statistics} associated with the given tunnel.
+ */
@Override
public Statistics getStatistics(final Tunnel tunnel) {
final Statistics stats = new Statistics();
- if (tunnel != currentTunnel) {
+ if (tunnel != currentTunnel || currentTunnelHandle == -1)
return stats;
- }
final String config = wgGetConfig(currentTunnelHandle);
+ if (config == null)
+ return stats;
Key key = null;
long rx = 0;
long tx = 0;
+ long latestHandshakeMSec = 0;
for (final String line : config.split("\\n")) {
if (line.startsWith("public_key=")) {
if (key != null)
- stats.add(key, rx, tx);
+ stats.add(key, rx, tx, latestHandshakeMSec);
rx = 0;
tx = 0;
+ latestHandshakeMSec = 0;
try {
key = Key.fromHex(line.substring(11));
} catch (final KeyFormatException ignored) {
@@ -117,18 +155,49 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
} catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
tx = 0;
}
+ } else if (line.startsWith("last_handshake_time_sec=")) {
+ if (key == null)
+ continue;
+ try {
+ latestHandshakeMSec += Long.parseLong(line.substring(24)) * 1000;
+ } catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
+ latestHandshakeMSec = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (line.startsWith("last_handshake_time_nsec=")) {
+ if (key == null)
+ continue;
+ try {
+ latestHandshakeMSec += Long.parseLong(line.substring(25)) / 1000000;
+ } catch (final NumberFormatException ignored) {
+ latestHandshakeMSec = 0;
+ }
}
}
if (key != null)
- stats.add(key, rx, tx);
+ stats.add(key, rx, tx, latestHandshakeMSec);
return stats;
}
+ /**
+ * Get the version of the underlying wireguard-go library.
+ *
+ * @return {@link String} value of the version of the wireguard-go library.
+ */
@Override
public String getVersion() {
return wgVersion();
}
+ /**
+ * Change the state of a given {@link Tunnel}, optionally applying a given {@link Config}.
+ *
+ * @param tunnel The tunnel to control the state of.
+ * @param state The new state for this tunnel. Must be {@code UP}, {@code DOWN}, or
+ * {@code TOGGLE}.
+ * @param config The configuration for this tunnel, may be null if state is {@code DOWN}.
+ * @return {@link State} of the tunnel after state changes are applied.
+ * @throws Exception Exception raised while changing tunnel state.
+ */
@Override
public State setState(final Tunnel tunnel, State state, @Nullable final Config config) throws Exception {
final State originalState = getState(tunnel);
@@ -167,8 +236,10 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
throw new BackendException(Reason.VPN_NOT_AUTHORIZED);
final VpnService service;
- if (!vpnService.isDone())
- startVpnService();
+ if (!vpnService.isDone()) {
+ Log.d(TAG, "Requesting to start VpnService");
+ context.startService(new Intent(context, VpnService.class));
+ }
try {
service = vpnService.get(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
@@ -184,6 +255,25 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
return;
}
+
+ dnsRetry: for (int i = 0; i < DNS_RESOLUTION_RETRIES; ++i) {
+ // Pre-resolve IPs so they're cached when building the userspace string
+ for (final Peer peer : config.getPeers()) {
+ final InetEndpoint ep = peer.getEndpoint().orElse(null);
+ if (ep == null)
+ continue;
+ if (ep.getResolved().orElse(null) == null) {
+ if (i < DNS_RESOLUTION_RETRIES - 1) {
+ Log.w(TAG, "DNS host \"" + ep.getHost() + "\" failed to resolve; trying again");
+ Thread.sleep(1000);
+ continue dnsRetry;
+ } else
+ throw new BackendException(Reason.DNS_RESOLUTION_FAILURE, ep.getHost());
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
// Build config
final String goConfig = config.toWgUserspaceString();
@@ -203,6 +293,9 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
for (final InetAddress addr : config.getInterface().getDnsServers())
builder.addDnsServer(addr.getHostAddress());
+ for (final String dnsSearchDomain : config.getInterface().getDnsSearchDomains())
+ builder.addSearchDomain(dnsSearchDomain);
+
boolean sawDefaultRoute = false;
for (final Peer peer : config.getPeers()) {
for (final InetNetwork addr : peer.getAllowedIps()) {
@@ -229,7 +322,7 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
try (final ParcelFileDescriptor tun = builder.establish()) {
if (tun == null)
throw new BackendException(Reason.TUN_CREATION_ERROR);
- Log.d(TAG, "Go backend v" + wgVersion());
+ Log.d(TAG, "Go backend " + wgVersion());
currentTunnelHandle = wgTurnOn(tunnel.getName(), tun.detachFd(), goConfig);
}
if (currentTunnelHandle < 0)
@@ -245,21 +338,23 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
Log.w(TAG, "Tunnel already down");
return;
}
-
- wgTurnOff(currentTunnelHandle);
+ int handleToClose = currentTunnelHandle;
currentTunnel = null;
currentTunnelHandle = -1;
currentConfig = null;
+ wgTurnOff(handleToClose);
+ try {
+ vpnService.get(0, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS).stopSelf();
+ } catch (final TimeoutException ignored) { }
}
tunnel.onStateChange(state);
}
- private void startVpnService() {
- Log.d(TAG, "Requesting to start VpnService");
- context.startService(new Intent(context, VpnService.class));
- }
-
+ /**
+ * Callback for {@link GoBackend} that is invoked when {@link VpnService} is started by the
+ * system's Always-On VPN mode.
+ */
public interface AlwaysOnCallback {
void alwaysOnTriggered();
}
@@ -293,6 +388,9 @@ public final class GoBackend implements Backend {
}
}
+ /**
+ * {@link android.net.VpnService} implementation for {@link GoBackend}
+ */
public static class VpnService extends android.net.VpnService {
@Nullable private GoBackend owner;