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authorKarl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>2026-08-20 00:27:12 +0200
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-08-27 14:16:04 +0000
commitf5b8b9037df387394a73aab47c5437bbac975077 (patch)
treef900bfa50ab1a9d54f0da6c29ce1b5deeeb7a8fe
parentarm64: process: Fix context switching MTE store-only tag check (diff)
arm64: compat: Fix decrementing LDM/STM alignment emulation
The compat alignment emulator inherited unsigned long data addresses from the 32-bit ARM implementation. In do_alignment_ldmstm(), nr_regs is an unsigned int holding the transfer size. The function uses the same address addition for both transfer directions, negating nr_regs first for a decrementing LDM or STM. The 32-bit negation wraps before the addition, so the handler adds nearly 4 GiB instead of subtracting the transfer size. The resulting address lies outside the compat task's address space, so decrementing LDM/STM emulation fails, while incrementing forms work. For example, a backwards-moving copy routine using decrementing LDM/STM can take an alignment fault when called with unaligned pointers. The compat handler should emulate the transfer, but this bug instead causes SIGBUS. The offset negated in do_alignment_finish_ldst() is offset_union.un, which is already unsigned long and does not have this width mismatch. Make nr_regs unsigned long so its negation and the address arithmetic use the same width. Fixes: 3fc24ef32d3b ("arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loads") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c
index b68e1d328d4c..9b58d0aa38d2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/compat_alignment.c
@@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ do_alignment_ldrdstrd(unsigned long addr, u32 instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
static int
do_alignment_ldmstm(unsigned long addr, u32 instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned int rd, rn, nr_regs, regbits;
- unsigned long eaddr, newaddr;
+ unsigned int rd, rn, regbits;
+ unsigned long eaddr, newaddr, nr_regs;
unsigned int val;
/* count the number of registers in the mask to be transferred */