diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mmu_notifier.h | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/mmu_notifier.c | 156 |
2 files changed, 185 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h index b6c004bd9f6a..31aa971315a1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h @@ -211,6 +211,19 @@ struct mmu_notifier_ops { */ void (*invalidate_range)(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); + + /* + * These callbacks are used with the get/put interface to manage the + * lifetime of the mmu_notifier memory. alloc_notifier() returns a new + * notifier for use with the mm. + * + * free_notifier() is only called after the mmu_notifier has been + * fully put, calls to any ops callback are prevented and no ops + * callbacks are currently running. It is called from a SRCU callback + * and cannot sleep. + */ + struct mmu_notifier *(*alloc_notifier)(struct mm_struct *mm); + void (*free_notifier)(struct mmu_notifier *mn); }; /* @@ -227,6 +240,9 @@ struct mmu_notifier_ops { struct mmu_notifier { struct hlist_node hlist; const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct rcu_head rcu; + unsigned int users; }; static inline int mm_has_notifiers(struct mm_struct *mm) @@ -234,6 +250,21 @@ static inline int mm_has_notifiers(struct mm_struct *mm) return unlikely(mm->mmu_notifier_mm); } +struct mmu_notifier *mmu_notifier_get_locked(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, + struct mm_struct *mm); +static inline struct mmu_notifier * +mmu_notifier_get(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct mmu_notifier *ret; + + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + ret = mmu_notifier_get_locked(ops, mm); + up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + return ret; +} +void mmu_notifier_put(struct mmu_notifier *mn); +void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void); + extern int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm); extern int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, @@ -581,6 +612,10 @@ static inline void mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) #define pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify pudp_huge_clear_flush #define set_pte_at_notify set_pte_at +static inline void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void) +{ +} + #endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER */ #endif /* _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H */ diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c index 696810f632ad..9e92ec8006fc 100644 --- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c +++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c @@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) lockdep_assert_held_write(&mm->mmap_sem); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); + mn->mm = mm; + mn->users = 1; + if (!mm->mmu_notifier_mm) { /* * kmalloc cannot be called under mm_take_all_locks(), but we @@ -295,18 +298,24 @@ out_clean: } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_register); -/* +/** + * mmu_notifier_register - Register a notifier on a mm + * @mn: The notifier to attach + * @mm: The mm to attach the notifier to + * * Must not hold mmap_sem nor any other VM related lock when calling * this registration function. Must also ensure mm_users can't go down * to zero while this runs to avoid races with mmu_notifier_release, * so mm has to be current->mm or the mm should be pinned safely such * as with get_task_mm(). If the mm is not current->mm, the mm_users * pin should be released by calling mmput after mmu_notifier_register - * returns. mmu_notifier_unregister must be always called to - * unregister the notifier. mm_count is automatically pinned to allow - * mmu_notifier_unregister to safely run at any time later, before or - * after exit_mmap. ->release will always be called before exit_mmap - * frees the pages. + * returns. + * + * mmu_notifier_unregister() or mmu_notifier_put() must be always called to + * unregister the notifier. + * + * While the caller has a mmu_notifier get the mn->mm pointer will remain + * valid, and can be converted to an active mm pointer via mmget_not_zero(). */ int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -319,6 +328,72 @@ int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_register); +static struct mmu_notifier * +find_get_mmu_notifier(struct mm_struct *mm, const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops) +{ + struct mmu_notifier *mn; + + spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu (mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) { + if (mn->ops != ops) + continue; + + if (likely(mn->users != UINT_MAX)) + mn->users++; + else + mn = ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); + spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); + return mn; + } + spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * mmu_notifier_get_locked - Return the single struct mmu_notifier for + * the mm & ops + * @ops: The operations struct being subscribe with + * @mm : The mm to attach notifiers too + * + * This function either allocates a new mmu_notifier via + * ops->alloc_notifier(), or returns an already existing notifier on the + * list. The value of the ops pointer is used to determine when two notifiers + * are the same. + * + * Each call to mmu_notifier_get() must be paired with a call to + * mmu_notifier_put(). The caller must hold the write side of mm->mmap_sem. + * + * While the caller has a mmu_notifier get the mm pointer will remain valid, + * and can be converted to an active mm pointer via mmget_not_zero(). + */ +struct mmu_notifier *mmu_notifier_get_locked(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, + struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct mmu_notifier *mn; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + + if (mm->mmu_notifier_mm) { + mn = find_get_mmu_notifier(mm, ops); + if (mn) + return mn; + } + + mn = ops->alloc_notifier(mm); + if (IS_ERR(mn)) + return mn; + mn->ops = ops; + ret = __mmu_notifier_register(mn, mm); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + return mn; +out_free: + mn->ops->free_notifier(mn); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_get_locked); + /* this is called after the last mmu_notifier_unregister() returned */ void __mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -397,6 +472,75 @@ void mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release); +static void mmu_notifier_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct mmu_notifier *mn = container_of(rcu, struct mmu_notifier, rcu); + struct mm_struct *mm = mn->mm; + + mn->ops->free_notifier(mn); + /* Pairs with the get in __mmu_notifier_register() */ + mmdrop(mm); +} + +/** + * mmu_notifier_put - Release the reference on the notifier + * @mn: The notifier to act on + * + * This function must be paired with each mmu_notifier_get(), it releases the + * reference obtained by the get. If this is the last reference then process + * to free the notifier will be run asynchronously. + * + * Unlike mmu_notifier_unregister() the get/put flow only calls ops->release + * when the mm_struct is destroyed. Instead free_notifier is always called to + * release any resources held by the user. + * + * As ops->release is not guaranteed to be called, the user must ensure that + * all sptes are dropped, and no new sptes can be established before + * mmu_notifier_put() is called. + * + * This function can be called from the ops->release callback, however the + * caller must still ensure it is called pairwise with mmu_notifier_get(). + * + * Modules calling this function must call mmu_notifier_synchronize() in + * their __exit functions to ensure the async work is completed. + */ +void mmu_notifier_put(struct mmu_notifier *mn) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = mn->mm; + + spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); + if (WARN_ON(!mn->users) || --mn->users) + goto out_unlock; + hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist); + spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); + + call_srcu(&srcu, &mn->rcu, mmu_notifier_free_rcu); + return; + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_put); + +/** + * mmu_notifier_synchronize - Ensure all mmu_notifiers are freed + * + * This function ensures that all outstanding async SRU work from + * mmu_notifier_put() is completed. After it returns any mmu_notifier_ops + * associated with an unused mmu_notifier will no longer be called. + * + * Before using the caller must ensure that all of its mmu_notifiers have been + * fully released via mmu_notifier_put(). + * + * Modules using the mmu_notifier_put() API should call this in their __exit + * function to avoid module unloading races. + */ +void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void) +{ + synchronize_srcu(&srcu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_synchronize); + bool mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only(const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { |