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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c326
2 files changed, 327 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
index ca9374b56ead..598135d3162b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \
test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \
vdso_restorer
TARGETS_C_64BIT_ONLY := fsgsbase sysret_rip syscall_numbering \
- corrupt_xstate_header amx
+ corrupt_xstate_header amx lam
# Some selftests require 32bit support enabled also on 64bit systems
TARGETS_C_32BIT_NEEDED := ldt_gdt ptrace_syscall
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..268c1d2749af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+# error This test is 64-bit only
+#endif
+
+/* LAM modes, these definitions were copied from kernel code */
+#define LAM_NONE 0
+#define LAM_U57_BITS 6
+
+#define LAM_U57_MASK (0x3fULL << 57)
+/* arch prctl for LAM */
+#define ARCH_GET_UNTAG_MASK 0x4001
+#define ARCH_ENABLE_TAGGED_ADDR 0x4002
+#define ARCH_GET_MAX_TAG_BITS 0x4003
+
+/* Specified test function bits */
+#define FUNC_MALLOC 0x1
+#define FUNC_BITS 0x2
+
+#define TEST_MASK 0x3
+
+#define MALLOC_LEN 32
+
+struct testcases {
+ unsigned int later;
+ int expected; /* 2: SIGSEGV Error; 1: other errors */
+ unsigned long lam;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int (*test_func)(struct testcases *test);
+ const char *msg;
+};
+
+int tests_cnt;
+jmp_buf segv_env;
+
+static void segv_handler(int sig)
+{
+ ksft_print_msg("Get segmentation fault(%d).", sig);
+ siglongjmp(segv_env, 1);
+}
+
+static inline int cpu_has_lam(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpuinfo[4];
+
+ __cpuid_count(0x7, 1, cpuinfo[0], cpuinfo[1], cpuinfo[2], cpuinfo[3]);
+
+ return (cpuinfo[0] & (1 << 26));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set tagged address and read back untag mask.
+ * check if the untagged mask is expected.
+ *
+ * @return:
+ * 0: Set LAM mode successfully
+ * others: failed to set LAM
+ */
+static int set_lam(unsigned long lam)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ uint64_t ptr = 0;
+
+ if (lam != LAM_U57_BITS && lam != LAM_NONE)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Skip check return */
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_ENABLE_TAGGED_ADDR, lam);
+
+ /* Get untagged mask */
+ syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_UNTAG_MASK, &ptr);
+
+ /* Check mask returned is expected */
+ if (lam == LAM_U57_BITS)
+ ret = (ptr != ~(LAM_U57_MASK));
+ else if (lam == LAM_NONE)
+ ret = (ptr != -1ULL);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_default_tag_bits(void)
+{
+ pid_t pid;
+ int lam = LAM_NONE;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0) {
+ perror("Fork failed.");
+ } else if (pid == 0) {
+ /* Set LAM mode in child process */
+ if (set_lam(LAM_U57_BITS) == 0)
+ lam = LAM_U57_BITS;
+ else
+ lam = LAM_NONE;
+ exit(lam);
+ } else {
+ wait(&ret);
+ lam = WEXITSTATUS(ret);
+ }
+
+ return lam;
+}
+
+/* According to LAM mode, set metadata in high bits */
+static uint64_t set_metadata(uint64_t src, unsigned long lam)
+{
+ uint64_t metadata;
+
+ srand(time(NULL));
+
+ switch (lam) {
+ case LAM_U57_BITS: /* Set metadata in bits 62:57 */
+ /* Get a random non-zero value as metadata */
+ metadata = (rand() % ((1UL << LAM_U57_BITS) - 1) + 1) << 57;
+ metadata |= (src & ~(LAM_U57_MASK));
+ break;
+ default:
+ metadata = src;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return metadata;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set metadata in user pointer, compare new pointer with original pointer.
+ * both pointers should point to the same address.
+ *
+ * @return:
+ * 0: value on the pointer with metadate and value on original are same
+ * 1: not same.
+ */
+static int handle_lam_test(void *src, unsigned int lam)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+
+ strcpy((char *)src, "USER POINTER");
+
+ ptr = (char *)set_metadata((uint64_t)src, lam);
+ if (src == ptr)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Copy a string into the pointer with metadata */
+ strcpy((char *)ptr, "METADATA POINTER");
+
+ return (!!strcmp((char *)src, (char *)ptr));
+}
+
+
+int handle_max_bits(struct testcases *test)
+{
+ unsigned long exp_bits = get_default_tag_bits();
+ unsigned long bits = 0;
+
+ if (exp_bits != LAM_NONE)
+ exp_bits = LAM_U57_BITS;
+
+ /* Get LAM max tag bits */
+ if (syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_MAX_TAG_BITS, &bits) == -1)
+ return 1;
+
+ return (exp_bits != bits);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test lam feature through dereference pointer get from malloc.
+ * @return 0: Pass test. 1: Get failure during test 2: Get SIGSEGV
+ */
+static int handle_malloc(struct testcases *test)
+{
+ char *ptr = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (test->later == 0 && test->lam != 0)
+ if (set_lam(test->lam) == -1)
+ return 1;
+
+ ptr = (char *)malloc(MALLOC_LEN);
+ if (ptr == NULL) {
+ perror("malloc() failure\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Set signal handler */
+ if (sigsetjmp(segv_env, 1) == 0) {
+ signal(SIGSEGV, segv_handler);
+ ret = handle_lam_test(ptr, test->lam);
+ } else {
+ ret = 2;
+ }
+
+ if (test->later != 0 && test->lam != 0)
+ if (set_lam(test->lam) == -1 && ret == 0)
+ ret = 1;
+
+ free(ptr);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int fork_test(struct testcases *test)
+{
+ int ret, child_ret;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0) {
+ perror("Fork failed.");
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (pid == 0) {
+ ret = test->test_func(test);
+ exit(ret);
+ } else {
+ wait(&child_ret);
+ ret = WEXITSTATUS(child_ret);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void run_test(struct testcases *test, int count)
+{
+ int i, ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ struct testcases *t = test + i;
+
+ /* fork a process to run test case */
+ ret = fork_test(t);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ ret = (t->expected == ret);
+ else
+ ret = !(t->expected);
+
+ tests_cnt++;
+ ksft_test_result(ret, t->msg);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct testcases malloc_cases[] = {
+ {
+ .later = 0,
+ .lam = LAM_U57_BITS,
+ .test_func = handle_malloc,
+ .msg = "MALLOC: LAM_U57. Dereferencing pointer with metadata\n",
+ },
+ {
+ .later = 1,
+ .expected = 2,
+ .lam = LAM_U57_BITS,
+ .test_func = handle_malloc,
+ .msg = "MALLOC:[Negative] Disable LAM. Dereferencing pointer with metadata.\n",
+ },
+};
+
+
+static struct testcases bits_cases[] = {
+ {
+ .test_func = handle_max_bits,
+ .msg = "BITS: Check default tag bits\n",
+ },
+};
+
+static void cmd_help(void)
+{
+ printf("usage: lam [-h] [-t test list]\n");
+ printf("\t-t test list: run tests specified in the test list, default:0x%x\n", TEST_MASK);
+ printf("\t\t0x1:malloc; 0x2:max_bits;\n");
+ printf("\t-h: help\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c = 0;
+ unsigned int tests = TEST_MASK;
+
+ tests_cnt = 0;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_lam()) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Unsupported LAM feature!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ht:")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 't':
+ tests = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 16);
+ if (!(tests & TEST_MASK)) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Invalid argument!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ cmd_help();
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ ksft_print_msg("Invalid argument\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tests & FUNC_MALLOC)
+ run_test(malloc_cases, ARRAY_SIZE(malloc_cases));
+
+ if (tests & FUNC_BITS)
+ run_test(bits_cases, ARRAY_SIZE(bits_cases));
+
+ ksft_set_plan(tests_cnt);
+
+ return ksft_exit_pass();
+}