diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 423 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h | 81 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_count.c | 91 |
5 files changed, 608 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore index 3ff031972975..1bb204cee853 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore @@ -38,3 +38,4 @@ test_cpp /bpf_gcc /tools /runqslower +/bench diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 975b97b85bca..f414b2442181 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \ # Compile but not part of 'make run_tests' TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = test_sock_addr test_skb_cgroup_id_user \ flow_dissector_load test_flow_dissector test_tcp_check_syncookie_user \ - test_lirc_mode2_user xdping test_cpp runqslower + test_lirc_mode2_user xdping test_cpp runqslower bench TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS = urandom_read @@ -407,6 +407,17 @@ $(OUTPUT)/test_cpp: test_cpp.cpp $(OUTPUT)/test_core_extern.skel.h $(BPFOBJ) $(call msg,CXX,,$@) $(CXX) $(CFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@ +# Benchmark runner +$(OUTPUT)/bench_%.o: benchs/bench_%.c bench.h + $(call msg,CC,,$@) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $(filter %.c,$^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ +$(OUTPUT)/bench.o: bench.h testing_helpers.h +$(OUTPUT)/bench: LDLIBS += -lm +$(OUTPUT)/bench: $(OUTPUT)/bench.o $(OUTPUT)/testing_helpers.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/bench_count.o + $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) + $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(filter %.a %.o,$^) $(LDLIBS) + EXTRA_CLEAN := $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) $(SCRATCH_DIR) \ prog_tests/tests.h map_tests/tests.h verifier/tests.h \ feature \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3972da8b19e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <argp.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sys/sysinfo.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include "bench.h" +#include "testing_helpers.h" + +struct env env = { + .warmup_sec = 1, + .duration_sec = 5, + .affinity = false, + .consumer_cnt = 1, + .producer_cnt = 1, +}; + +static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level, + const char *format, va_list args) +{ + if (level == LIBBPF_DEBUG && !env.verbose) + return 0; + return vfprintf(stderr, format, args); +} + +static int bump_memlock_rlimit(void) +{ + struct rlimit rlim_new = { + .rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY, + .rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY, + }; + + return setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim_new); +} + +void setup_libbpf() +{ + int err; + + libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn); + + err = bump_memlock_rlimit(); + if (err) + fprintf(stderr, "failed to increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK: %d", err); +} + +void hits_drops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, long delta_ns) +{ + double hits_per_sec, drops_per_sec; + double hits_per_prod; + + hits_per_sec = res->hits / 1000000.0 / (delta_ns / 1000000000.0); + hits_per_prod = hits_per_sec / env.producer_cnt; + drops_per_sec = res->drops / 1000000.0 / (delta_ns / 1000000000.0); + + printf("Iter %3d (%7.3lfus): ", + iter, (delta_ns - 1000000000) / 1000.0); + + printf("hits %8.3lfM/s (%7.3lfM/prod), drops %8.3lfM/s\n", + hits_per_sec, hits_per_prod, drops_per_sec); +} + +void hits_drops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + int i; + double hits_mean = 0.0, drops_mean = 0.0; + double hits_stddev = 0.0, drops_stddev = 0.0; + + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + hits_mean += res[i].hits / 1000000.0 / (0.0 + res_cnt); + drops_mean += res[i].drops / 1000000.0 / (0.0 + res_cnt); + } + + if (res_cnt > 1) { + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + hits_stddev += (hits_mean - res[i].hits / 1000000.0) * + (hits_mean - res[i].hits / 1000000.0) / + (res_cnt - 1.0); + drops_stddev += (drops_mean - res[i].drops / 1000000.0) * + (drops_mean - res[i].drops / 1000000.0) / + (res_cnt - 1.0); + } + hits_stddev = sqrt(hits_stddev); + drops_stddev = sqrt(drops_stddev); + } + printf("Summary: hits %8.3lf \u00B1 %5.3lfM/s (%7.3lfM/prod), ", + hits_mean, hits_stddev, hits_mean / env.producer_cnt); + printf("drops %8.3lf \u00B1 %5.3lfM/s\n", + drops_mean, drops_stddev); +} + +const char *argp_program_version = "benchmark"; +const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<bpf@vger.kernel.org>"; +const char argp_program_doc[] = +"benchmark Generic benchmarking framework.\n" +"\n" +"This tool runs benchmarks.\n" +"\n" +"USAGE: benchmark <bench-name>\n" +"\n" +"EXAMPLES:\n" +" # run 'count-local' benchmark with 1 producer and 1 consumer\n" +" benchmark count-local\n" +" # run 'count-local' with 16 producer and 8 consumer thread, pinned to CPUs\n" +" benchmark -p16 -c8 -a count-local\n"; + +enum { + ARG_PROD_AFFINITY_SET = 1000, + ARG_CONS_AFFINITY_SET = 1001, +}; + +static const struct argp_option opts[] = { + { "list", 'l', NULL, 0, "List available benchmarks"}, + { "duration", 'd', "SEC", 0, "Duration of benchmark, seconds"}, + { "warmup", 'w', "SEC", 0, "Warm-up period, seconds"}, + { "producers", 'p', "NUM", 0, "Number of producer threads"}, + { "consumers", 'c', "NUM", 0, "Number of consumer threads"}, + { "verbose", 'v', NULL, 0, "Verbose debug output"}, + { "affinity", 'a', NULL, 0, "Set consumer/producer thread affinity"}, + { "prod-affinity", ARG_PROD_AFFINITY_SET, "CPUSET", 0, + "Set of CPUs for producer threads; implies --affinity"}, + { "cons-affinity", ARG_CONS_AFFINITY_SET, "CPUSET", 0, + "Set of CPUs for consumer threads; implies --affinity"}, + {}, +}; + +static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) +{ + static int pos_args; + + switch (key) { + case 'v': + env.verbose = true; + break; + case 'l': + env.list = true; + break; + case 'd': + env.duration_sec = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (env.duration_sec <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid duration: %s\n", arg); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case 'w': + env.warmup_sec = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (env.warmup_sec <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid warm-up duration: %s\n", arg); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case 'p': + env.producer_cnt = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (env.producer_cnt <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid producer count: %s\n", arg); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case 'c': + env.consumer_cnt = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (env.consumer_cnt <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid consumer count: %s\n", arg); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case 'a': + env.affinity = true; + break; + case ARG_PROD_AFFINITY_SET: + env.affinity = true; + if (parse_num_list(arg, &env.prod_cpus.cpus, + &env.prod_cpus.cpus_len)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid format of CPU set for producers."); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case ARG_CONS_AFFINITY_SET: + env.affinity = true; + if (parse_num_list(arg, &env.cons_cpus.cpus, + &env.cons_cpus.cpus_len)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid format of CPU set for consumers."); + argp_usage(state); + } + break; + case ARGP_KEY_ARG: + if (pos_args++) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Unrecognized positional argument: %s\n", arg); + argp_usage(state); + } + env.bench_name = strdup(arg); + break; + default: + return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; + } + return 0; +} + +static void parse_cmdline_args(int argc, char **argv) +{ + static const struct argp argp = { + .options = opts, + .parser = parse_arg, + .doc = argp_program_doc, + }; + if (argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, NULL)) + exit(1); + if (!env.list && !env.bench_name) { + argp_help(&argp, stderr, ARGP_HELP_DOC, "bench"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void collect_measurements(long delta_ns); + +static __u64 last_time_ns; +static void sigalarm_handler(int signo) +{ + long new_time_ns = get_time_ns(); + long delta_ns = new_time_ns - last_time_ns; + + collect_measurements(delta_ns); + + last_time_ns = new_time_ns; +} + +/* set up periodic 1-second timer */ +static void setup_timer() +{ + static struct sigaction sigalarm_action = { + .sa_handler = sigalarm_handler, + }; + struct itimerval timer_settings = {}; + int err; + + last_time_ns = get_time_ns(); + err = sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigalarm_action, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to install SIGALARM handler: %d\n", -errno); + exit(1); + } + timer_settings.it_interval.tv_sec = 1; + timer_settings.it_value.tv_sec = 1; + err = setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timer_settings, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to arm interval timer: %d\n", -errno); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void set_thread_affinity(pthread_t thread, int cpu) +{ + cpu_set_t cpuset; + + CPU_ZERO(&cpuset); + CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset); + if (pthread_setaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset)) { + fprintf(stderr, "setting affinity to CPU #%d failed: %d\n", + cpu, errno); + exit(1); + } +} + +static int next_cpu(struct cpu_set *cpu_set) +{ + if (cpu_set->cpus) { + int i; + + /* find next available CPU */ + for (i = cpu_set->next_cpu; i < cpu_set->cpus_len; i++) { + if (cpu_set->cpus[i]) { + cpu_set->next_cpu = i + 1; + return i; + } + } + fprintf(stderr, "Not enough CPUs specified, need CPU #%d or higher.\n", i); + exit(1); + } + + return cpu_set->next_cpu++; +} + +static struct bench_state { + int res_cnt; + struct bench_res *results; + pthread_t *consumers; + pthread_t *producers; +} state; + +const struct bench *bench = NULL; + +extern const struct bench bench_count_global; +extern const struct bench bench_count_local; + +static const struct bench *benchs[] = { + &bench_count_global, + &bench_count_local, +}; + +static void setup_benchmark() +{ + int i, err; + + if (!env.bench_name) { + fprintf(stderr, "benchmark name is not specified\n"); + exit(1); + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(benchs); i++) { + if (strcmp(benchs[i]->name, env.bench_name) == 0) { + bench = benchs[i]; + break; + } + } + if (!bench) { + fprintf(stderr, "benchmark '%s' not found\n", env.bench_name); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Setting up benchmark '%s'...\n", bench->name); + + state.producers = calloc(env.producer_cnt, sizeof(*state.producers)); + state.consumers = calloc(env.consumer_cnt, sizeof(*state.consumers)); + state.results = calloc(env.duration_sec + env.warmup_sec + 2, + sizeof(*state.results)); + if (!state.producers || !state.consumers || !state.results) + exit(1); + + if (bench->validate) + bench->validate(); + if (bench->setup) + bench->setup(); + + for (i = 0; i < env.consumer_cnt; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&state.consumers[i], NULL, + bench->consumer_thread, (void *)(long)i); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to create consumer thread #%d: %d\n", + i, -errno); + exit(1); + } + if (env.affinity) + set_thread_affinity(state.consumers[i], + next_cpu(&env.cons_cpus)); + } + + /* unless explicit producer CPU list is specified, continue after + * last consumer CPU + */ + if (!env.prod_cpus.cpus) + env.prod_cpus.next_cpu = env.cons_cpus.next_cpu; + + for (i = 0; i < env.producer_cnt; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&state.producers[i], NULL, + bench->producer_thread, (void *)(long)i); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to create producer thread #%d: %d\n", + i, -errno); + exit(1); + } + if (env.affinity) + set_thread_affinity(state.producers[i], + next_cpu(&env.prod_cpus)); + } + + printf("Benchmark '%s' started.\n", bench->name); +} + +static pthread_mutex_t bench_done_mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +static pthread_cond_t bench_done = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; + +static void collect_measurements(long delta_ns) { + int iter = state.res_cnt++; + struct bench_res *res = &state.results[iter]; + + bench->measure(res); + + if (bench->report_progress) + bench->report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns); + + if (iter == env.duration_sec + env.warmup_sec) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&bench_done_mtx); + pthread_cond_signal(&bench_done); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&bench_done_mtx); + } +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + parse_cmdline_args(argc, argv); + + if (env.list) { + int i; + + printf("Available benchmarks:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(benchs); i++) { + printf("- %s\n", benchs[i]->name); + } + return 0; + } + + setup_benchmark(); + + setup_timer(); + + pthread_mutex_lock(&bench_done_mtx); + pthread_cond_wait(&bench_done, &bench_done_mtx); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&bench_done_mtx); + + if (bench->report_final) + /* skip first sample */ + bench->report_final(state.results + env.warmup_sec, + state.res_cnt - env.warmup_sec); + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c1f48a473b02 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#pragma once +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <bpf/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/libbpf.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> + +struct cpu_set { + bool *cpus; + int cpus_len; + int next_cpu; +}; + +struct env { + char *bench_name; + int duration_sec; + int warmup_sec; + bool verbose; + bool list; + bool affinity; + int consumer_cnt; + int producer_cnt; + struct cpu_set prod_cpus; + struct cpu_set cons_cpus; +}; + +struct bench_res { + long hits; + long drops; +}; + +struct bench { + const char *name; + void (*validate)(); + void (*setup)(); + void *(*producer_thread)(void *ctx); + void *(*consumer_thread)(void *ctx); + void (*measure)(struct bench_res* res); + void (*report_progress)(int iter, struct bench_res* res, long delta_ns); + void (*report_final)(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt); +}; + +struct counter { + long value; +} __attribute__((aligned(128))); + +extern struct env env; +extern const struct bench *bench; + +void setup_libbpf(); +void hits_drops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, long delta_ns); +void hits_drops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt); + +static inline __u64 get_time_ns() { + struct timespec t; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t); + + return (u64)t.tv_sec * 1000000000 + t.tv_nsec; +} + +static inline void atomic_inc(long *value) +{ + (void)__atomic_add_fetch(value, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); +} + +static inline void atomic_add(long *value, long n) +{ + (void)__atomic_add_fetch(value, n, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); +} + +static inline long atomic_swap(long *value, long n) +{ + return __atomic_exchange_n(value, n, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_count.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_count.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..befba7a82643 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_count.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */ +#include "bench.h" + +/* COUNT-GLOBAL benchmark */ + +static struct count_global_ctx { + struct counter hits; +} count_global_ctx; + +static void *count_global_producer(void *input) +{ + struct count_global_ctx *ctx = &count_global_ctx; + + while (true) { + atomic_inc(&ctx->hits.value); + } + return NULL; +} + +static void *count_global_consumer(void *input) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static void count_global_measure(struct bench_res *res) +{ + struct count_global_ctx *ctx = &count_global_ctx; + + res->hits = atomic_swap(&ctx->hits.value, 0); +} + +/* COUNT-local benchmark */ + +static struct count_local_ctx { + struct counter *hits; +} count_local_ctx; + +static void count_local_setup() +{ + struct count_local_ctx *ctx = &count_local_ctx; + + ctx->hits = calloc(env.consumer_cnt, sizeof(*ctx->hits)); + if (!ctx->hits) + exit(1); +} + +static void *count_local_producer(void *input) +{ + struct count_local_ctx *ctx = &count_local_ctx; + int idx = (long)input; + + while (true) { + atomic_inc(&ctx->hits[idx].value); + } + return NULL; +} + +static void *count_local_consumer(void *input) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static void count_local_measure(struct bench_res *res) +{ + struct count_local_ctx *ctx = &count_local_ctx; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < env.producer_cnt; i++) { + res->hits += atomic_swap(&ctx->hits[i].value, 0); + } +} + +const struct bench bench_count_global = { + .name = "count-global", + .producer_thread = count_global_producer, + .consumer_thread = count_global_consumer, + .measure = count_global_measure, + .report_progress = hits_drops_report_progress, + .report_final = hits_drops_report_final, +}; + +const struct bench bench_count_local = { + .name = "count-local", + .setup = count_local_setup, + .producer_thread = count_local_producer, + .consumer_thread = count_local_consumer, + .measure = count_local_measure, + .report_progress = hits_drops_report_progress, + .report_final = hits_drops_report_final, +}; |