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+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+.. _GPIO_LINEINFO_CHANGED_READ:
+
+**************************
+GPIO_LINEINFO_CHANGED_READ
+**************************
+
+.. warning::
+ This ioctl is part of chardev_v1.rst and is obsoleted by
+ gpio-v2-lineinfo-changed-read.rst.
+
+Name
+====
+
+GPIO_LINEINFO_CHANGED_READ - Read line info change events for watched lines
+from the chip.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+``int read(int chip_fd, void *buf, size_t count)``
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``chip_fd``
+ The file descriptor of the GPIO character device returned by `open()`.
+
+``buf``
+ The buffer to contain the :c:type:`events<gpioline_info_changed>`.
+
+``count``
+ The number of bytes available in ``buf``, which must be at least the size
+ of a :c:type:`gpioline_info_changed` event.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Read line info change events for watched lines from the chip.
+
+.. note::
+ Monitoring line info changes is not generally required, and would typically
+ only be performed by a system monitoring component.
+
+ These events relate to changes in a line's request state or configuration,
+ not its value. Use gpio-lineevent-data-read.rst to receive events when a
+ line changes value.
+
+A line must be watched using gpio-get-lineinfo-watch-ioctl.rst to generate
+info changed events. Subsequently, a request, release, or reconfiguration
+of the line will generate an info changed event.
+
+The kernel timestamps events when they occur and stores them in a buffer
+from where they can be read by userspace at its convenience using `read()`.
+
+The size of the kernel event buffer is fixed at 32 events per ``chip_fd``.
+
+The buffer may overflow if bursts of events occur quicker than they are read
+by userspace. If an overflow occurs then the most recent event is discarded.
+Overflow cannot be detected from userspace.
+
+Events read from the buffer are always in the same order that they were
+detected by the kernel, including when multiple lines are being monitored by
+the one ``chip_fd``.
+
+To minimize the number of calls required to copy events from the kernel to
+userspace, `read()` supports copying multiple events. The number of events
+copied is the lower of the number available in the kernel buffer and the
+number that will fit in the userspace buffer (``buf``).
+
+A `read()` will block if no event is available and the ``chip_fd`` has not
+been set **O_NONBLOCK**.
+
+The presence of an event can be tested for by checking that the ``chip_fd`` is
+readable using `poll()` or an equivalent.
+
+First added in 5.7.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success the number of bytes read, which will be a multiple of the size of
+a :c:type:`gpioline_info_changed` event.
+
+On error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately.
+Common error codes are described in error-codes.rst.