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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c113
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
index 9bcaa5eacf16..8ff6610af496 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -10,17 +10,23 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/module.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#define __ALT_PTR(a, f) ((void *)&(a)->f + (a)->f)
#define ALT_ORIG_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, orig_offset)
#define ALT_REPL_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, alt_offset)
+#define ALT_CAP(a) ((a)->cpucap & ~ARM64_CB_BIT)
+#define ALT_HAS_CB(a) ((a)->cpucap & ARM64_CB_BIT)
+
/* Volatile, as we may be patching the guts of READ_ONCE() */
static volatile int all_alternatives_applied;
@@ -31,12 +37,12 @@ struct alt_region {
struct alt_instr *end;
};
-bool alternative_is_applied(u16 cpufeature)
+bool alternative_is_applied(u16 cpucap)
{
- if (WARN_ON(cpufeature >= ARM64_NCAPS))
+ if (WARN_ON(cpucap >= ARM64_NCAPS))
return false;
- return test_bit(cpufeature, applied_alternatives);
+ return test_bit(cpucap, applied_alternatives);
}
/*
@@ -115,11 +121,11 @@ static noinstr void patch_alternative(struct alt_instr *alt,
* accidentally call into the cache.S code, which is patched by us at
* runtime.
*/
-static void clean_dcache_range_nopatch(u64 start, u64 end)
+static noinstr void clean_dcache_range_nopatch(u64 start, u64 end)
{
u64 cur, d_size, ctr_el0;
- ctr_el0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0);
+ ctr_el0 = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val;
d_size = 4 << cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(ctr_el0,
CTR_EL0_DminLine_SHIFT);
cur = start & ~(d_size - 1);
@@ -133,8 +139,9 @@ static void clean_dcache_range_nopatch(u64 start, u64 end)
} while (cur += d_size, cur < end);
}
-static void __nocfi __apply_alternatives(struct alt_region *region, bool is_module,
- unsigned long *feature_mask)
+static void __apply_alternatives(const struct alt_region *region,
+ bool is_module,
+ unsigned long *cpucap_mask)
{
struct alt_instr *alt;
__le32 *origptr, *updptr;
@@ -142,30 +149,27 @@ static void __nocfi __apply_alternatives(struct alt_region *region, bool is_modu
for (alt = region->begin; alt < region->end; alt++) {
int nr_inst;
+ int cap = ALT_CAP(alt);
- if (!test_bit(alt->cpufeature, feature_mask))
+ if (!test_bit(cap, cpucap_mask))
continue;
- /* Use ARM64_CB_PATCH as an unconditional patch */
- if (alt->cpufeature < ARM64_CB_PATCH &&
- !cpus_have_cap(alt->cpufeature))
+ if (!cpus_have_cap(cap))
continue;
- if (alt->cpufeature == ARM64_CB_PATCH)
+ if (ALT_HAS_CB(alt))
BUG_ON(alt->alt_len != 0);
else
BUG_ON(alt->alt_len != alt->orig_len);
- pr_info_once("patching kernel code\n");
-
origptr = ALT_ORIG_PTR(alt);
updptr = is_module ? origptr : lm_alias(origptr);
nr_inst = alt->orig_len / AARCH64_INSN_SIZE;
- if (alt->cpufeature < ARM64_CB_PATCH)
- alt_cb = patch_alternative;
- else
+ if (ALT_HAS_CB(alt))
alt_cb = ALT_REPL_PTR(alt);
+ else
+ alt_cb = patch_alternative;
alt_cb(alt, origptr, updptr, nr_inst);
@@ -184,38 +188,62 @@ static void __nocfi __apply_alternatives(struct alt_region *region, bool is_modu
icache_inval_all_pou();
isb();
- /* Ignore ARM64_CB bit from feature mask */
bitmap_or(applied_alternatives, applied_alternatives,
- feature_mask, ARM64_NCAPS);
+ cpucap_mask, ARM64_NCAPS);
bitmap_and(applied_alternatives, applied_alternatives,
- cpu_hwcaps, ARM64_NCAPS);
+ system_cpucaps, ARM64_NCAPS);
}
}
+static void __init apply_alternatives_vdso(void)
+{
+ struct alt_region region;
+ const struct elf64_hdr *hdr;
+ const struct elf64_shdr *shdr;
+ const struct elf64_shdr *alt;
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(all_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS);
+
+ bitmap_fill(all_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS);
+
+ hdr = (struct elf64_hdr *)vdso_start;
+ shdr = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
+ alt = find_section(hdr, shdr, ".altinstructions");
+ if (!alt)
+ return;
+
+ region = (struct alt_region){
+ .begin = (void *)hdr + alt->sh_offset,
+ .end = (void *)hdr + alt->sh_offset + alt->sh_size,
+ };
+
+ __apply_alternatives(&region, false, &all_capabilities[0]);
+}
+
+static const struct alt_region kernel_alternatives __initconst = {
+ .begin = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions,
+ .end = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions_end,
+};
+
/*
* We might be patching the stop_machine state machine, so implement a
* really simple polling protocol here.
*/
-static int __apply_alternatives_multi_stop(void *unused)
+static int __init __apply_alternatives_multi_stop(void *unused)
{
- struct alt_region region = {
- .begin = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions,
- .end = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions_end,
- };
-
/* We always have a CPU 0 at this point (__init) */
if (smp_processor_id()) {
while (!all_alternatives_applied)
cpu_relax();
isb();
} else {
- DECLARE_BITMAP(remaining_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE);
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(remaining_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS);
- bitmap_complement(remaining_capabilities, boot_capabilities,
- ARM64_NPATCHABLE);
+ bitmap_complement(remaining_capabilities, boot_cpucaps,
+ ARM64_NCAPS);
BUG_ON(all_alternatives_applied);
- __apply_alternatives(&region, false, remaining_capabilities);
+ __apply_alternatives(&kernel_alternatives, false,
+ remaining_capabilities);
/* Barriers provided by the cache flushing */
all_alternatives_applied = 1;
}
@@ -225,6 +253,9 @@ static int __apply_alternatives_multi_stop(void *unused)
void __init apply_alternatives_all(void)
{
+ pr_info("applying system-wide alternatives\n");
+
+ apply_alternatives_vdso();
/* better not try code patching on a live SMP system */
stop_machine(__apply_alternatives_multi_stop, NULL, cpu_online_mask);
}
@@ -236,15 +267,13 @@ void __init apply_alternatives_all(void)
*/
void __init apply_boot_alternatives(void)
{
- struct alt_region region = {
- .begin = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions,
- .end = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions_end,
- };
-
/* If called on non-boot cpu things could go wrong */
WARN_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
- __apply_alternatives(&region, false, &boot_capabilities[0]);
+ pr_info("applying boot alternatives\n");
+
+ __apply_alternatives(&kernel_alternatives, false,
+ &boot_cpucaps[0]);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
@@ -254,10 +283,18 @@ void apply_alternatives_module(void *start, size_t length)
.begin = start,
.end = start + length,
};
- DECLARE_BITMAP(all_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE);
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(all_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS);
- bitmap_fill(all_capabilities, ARM64_NPATCHABLE);
+ bitmap_fill(all_capabilities, ARM64_NCAPS);
__apply_alternatives(&region, true, &all_capabilities[0]);
}
#endif
+
+noinstr void alt_cb_patch_nops(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr,
+ __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < nr_inst; i++)
+ updptr[i] = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop());
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(alt_cb_patch_nops);