diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c | 284 |
1 files changed, 273 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c index 684c26511696..1d9d51d7627f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -20,11 +20,28 @@ #include <asm/stack_pointer.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> +enum kunwind_source { + KUNWIND_SOURCE_UNKNOWN, + KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME, + KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER, + KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK, + KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC, +}; + +union unwind_flags { + unsigned long all; + struct { + unsigned long fgraph : 1, + kretprobe : 1; + }; +}; + /* * Kernel unwind state * * @common: Common unwind state. * @task: The task being unwound. + * @graph_idx: Used by ftrace_graph_ret_addr() for optimized stack unwinding. * @kr_cur: When KRETPROBES is selected, holds the kretprobe instance * associated with the most recently encountered replacement lr * value. @@ -32,9 +49,13 @@ struct kunwind_state { struct unwind_state common; struct task_struct *task; + int graph_idx; #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES struct llist_node *kr_cur; #endif + enum kunwind_source source; + union unwind_flags flags; + struct pt_regs *regs; }; static __always_inline void @@ -43,6 +64,9 @@ kunwind_init(struct kunwind_state *state, { unwind_init_common(&state->common); state->task = task; + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_UNKNOWN; + state->flags.all = 0; + state->regs = NULL; } /* @@ -58,8 +82,10 @@ kunwind_init_from_regs(struct kunwind_state *state, { kunwind_init(state, current); + state->regs = regs; state->common.fp = regs->regs[29]; state->common.pc = regs->pc; + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC; } /* @@ -77,6 +103,7 @@ kunwind_init_from_caller(struct kunwind_state *state) state->common.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(1); state->common.pc = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0); + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER; } /* @@ -97,6 +124,7 @@ kunwind_init_from_task(struct kunwind_state *state, state->common.fp = thread_saved_fp(task); state->common.pc = thread_saved_pc(task); + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK; } static __always_inline int @@ -106,12 +134,15 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state) if (state->task->ret_stack && (state->common.pc == (unsigned long)return_to_handler)) { unsigned long orig_pc; - orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, NULL, + orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx, state->common.pc, (void *)state->common.fp); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(state->common.pc == orig_pc)) + if (state->common.pc == orig_pc) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(state->task == current); return -EINVAL; + } state->common.pc = orig_pc; + state->flags.fgraph = 1; } #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ @@ -122,12 +153,95 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state) (void *)state->common.fp, &state->kr_cur); state->common.pc = orig_pc; + state->flags.kretprobe = 1; } #endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */ return 0; } +static __always_inline +int kunwind_next_regs_pc(struct kunwind_state *state) +{ + struct stack_info *info; + unsigned long fp = state->common.fp; + struct pt_regs *regs; + + regs = container_of((u64 *)fp, struct pt_regs, stackframe.record.fp); + + info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, (unsigned long)regs, sizeof(*regs)); + if (!info) + return -EINVAL; + + unwind_consume_stack(&state->common, info, (unsigned long)regs, + sizeof(*regs)); + + state->regs = regs; + state->common.pc = regs->pc; + state->common.fp = regs->regs[29]; + state->regs = NULL; + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC; + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline int +kunwind_next_frame_record_meta(struct kunwind_state *state) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = state->task; + unsigned long fp = state->common.fp; + struct frame_record_meta *meta; + struct stack_info *info; + + info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, fp, sizeof(*meta)); + if (!info) + return -EINVAL; + + meta = (struct frame_record_meta *)fp; + switch (READ_ONCE(meta->type)) { + case FRAME_META_TYPE_FINAL: + if (meta == &task_pt_regs(tsk)->stackframe) + return -ENOENT; + WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current); + return -EINVAL; + case FRAME_META_TYPE_PT_REGS: + return kunwind_next_regs_pc(state); + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk == current); + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static __always_inline int +kunwind_next_frame_record(struct kunwind_state *state) +{ + unsigned long fp = state->common.fp; + struct frame_record *record; + struct stack_info *info; + unsigned long new_fp, new_pc; + + if (fp & 0x7) + return -EINVAL; + + info = unwind_find_stack(&state->common, fp, sizeof(*record)); + if (!info) + return -EINVAL; + + record = (struct frame_record *)fp; + new_fp = READ_ONCE(record->fp); + new_pc = READ_ONCE(record->lr); + + if (!new_fp && !new_pc) + return kunwind_next_frame_record_meta(state); + + unwind_consume_stack(&state->common, info, fp, sizeof(*record)); + + state->common.fp = new_fp; + state->common.pc = new_pc; + state->source = KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME; + + return 0; +} + /* * Unwind from one frame record (A) to the next frame record (B). * @@ -138,15 +252,21 @@ kunwind_recover_return_address(struct kunwind_state *state) static __always_inline int kunwind_next(struct kunwind_state *state) { - struct task_struct *tsk = state->task; - unsigned long fp = state->common.fp; int err; - /* Final frame; nothing to unwind */ - if (fp == (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(tsk)->stackframe) - return -ENOENT; + state->flags.all = 0; + + switch (state->source) { + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME: + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER: + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK: + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC: + err = kunwind_next_frame_record(state); + break; + default: + err = -EINVAL; + } - err = unwind_next_frame_record(&state->common); if (err) return err; @@ -292,10 +412,32 @@ noinline noinstr void arch_bpf_stack_walk(bool (*consume_entry)(void *cookie, u6 kunwind_stack_walk(arch_bpf_unwind_consume_entry, &data, current, NULL); } -static bool dump_backtrace_entry(void *arg, unsigned long where) +static const char *state_source_string(const struct kunwind_state *state) +{ + switch (state->source) { + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_FRAME: return NULL; + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_CALLER: return "C"; + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_TASK: return "T"; + case KUNWIND_SOURCE_REGS_PC: return "P"; + default: return "U"; + } +} + +static bool dump_backtrace_entry(const struct kunwind_state *state, void *arg) { + const char *source = state_source_string(state); + union unwind_flags flags = state->flags; + bool has_info = source || flags.all; char *loglvl = arg; - printk("%s %pSb\n", loglvl, (void *)where); + + printk("%s %pSb%s%s%s%s%s\n", loglvl, + (void *)state->common.pc, + has_info ? " (" : "", + source ? source : "", + flags.fgraph ? "F" : "", + flags.kretprobe ? "K" : "", + has_info ? ")" : ""); + return true; } @@ -314,7 +456,7 @@ void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk, return; printk("%sCall trace:\n", loglvl); - arch_stack_walk(dump_backtrace_entry, (void *)loglvl, tsk, regs); + kunwind_stack_walk(dump_backtrace_entry, (void *)loglvl, tsk, regs); put_task_stack(tsk); } @@ -324,3 +466,123 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl) dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk, loglvl); barrier(); } + +/* + * The struct defined for userspace stack frame in AARCH64 mode. + */ +struct frame_tail { + struct frame_tail __user *fp; + unsigned long lr; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * Get the return address for a single stackframe and return a pointer to the + * next frame tail. + */ +static struct frame_tail __user * +unwind_user_frame(struct frame_tail __user *tail, void *cookie, + stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry) +{ + struct frame_tail buftail; + unsigned long err; + unsigned long lr; + + /* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */ + if (!access_ok(tail, sizeof(buftail))) + return NULL; + + pagefault_disable(); + err = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&buftail, tail, sizeof(buftail)); + pagefault_enable(); + + if (err) + return NULL; + + lr = ptrauth_strip_user_insn_pac(buftail.lr); + + if (!consume_entry(cookie, lr)) + return NULL; + + /* + * Frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack + * (towards higher addresses). + */ + if (tail >= buftail.fp) + return NULL; + + return buftail.fp; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +/* + * The registers we're interested in are at the end of the variable + * length saved register structure. The fp points at the end of this + * structure so the address of this struct is: + * (struct compat_frame_tail *)(xxx->fp)-1 + * + * This code has been adapted from the ARM OProfile support. + */ +struct compat_frame_tail { + compat_uptr_t fp; /* a (struct compat_frame_tail *) in compat mode */ + u32 sp; + u32 lr; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static struct compat_frame_tail __user * +unwind_compat_user_frame(struct compat_frame_tail __user *tail, void *cookie, + stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry) +{ + struct compat_frame_tail buftail; + unsigned long err; + + /* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */ + if (!access_ok(tail, sizeof(buftail))) + return NULL; + + pagefault_disable(); + err = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&buftail, tail, sizeof(buftail)); + pagefault_enable(); + + if (err) + return NULL; + + if (!consume_entry(cookie, buftail.lr)) + return NULL; + + /* + * Frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack + * (towards higher addresses). + */ + if (tail + 1 >= (struct compat_frame_tail __user *) + compat_ptr(buftail.fp)) + return NULL; + + return (struct compat_frame_tail __user *)compat_ptr(buftail.fp) - 1; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ + + +void arch_stack_walk_user(stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie, + const struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (!consume_entry(cookie, regs->pc)) + return; + + if (!compat_user_mode(regs)) { + /* AARCH64 mode */ + struct frame_tail __user *tail; + + tail = (struct frame_tail __user *)regs->regs[29]; + while (tail && !((unsigned long)tail & 0x7)) + tail = unwind_user_frame(tail, cookie, consume_entry); + } else { +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + /* AARCH32 compat mode */ + struct compat_frame_tail __user *tail; + + tail = (struct compat_frame_tail __user *)regs->compat_fp - 1; + while (tail && !((unsigned long)tail & 0x3)) + tail = unwind_compat_user_frame(tail, cookie, consume_entry); +#endif + } +} |