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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c216
1 files changed, 192 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
index 765004b60513..db13c9ddf9e3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
@@ -6,20 +6,34 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
-#include <asm/patch.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/text-patching.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
struct patch_insn {
void *addr;
- u32 insn;
+ u32 *insns;
+ size_t len;
atomic_t cpu_count;
};
+int riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+
+static inline bool is_kernel_exittext(uintptr_t addr)
+{
+ return system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
+ addr >= (uintptr_t)__exittext_begin &&
+ addr < (uintptr_t)__exittext_end;
+}
+
/*
* The fix_to_virt(, idx) needs a const value (not a dynamic variable of
* reg-a0) or BUILD_BUG_ON failed with "idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses".
@@ -30,7 +44,7 @@ static __always_inline void *patch_map(void *addr, const unsigned int fixmap)
uintptr_t uintaddr = (uintptr_t) addr;
struct page *page;
- if (core_kernel_text(uintaddr))
+ if (core_kernel_text(uintaddr) || is_kernel_exittext(uintaddr))
page = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(addr));
else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
page = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
@@ -40,7 +54,7 @@ static __always_inline void *patch_map(void *addr, const unsigned int fixmap)
BUG_ON(!page);
return (void *)set_fixmap_offset(fixmap, page_to_phys(page) +
- (uintaddr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+ offset_in_page(addr));
}
static void patch_unmap(int fixmap)
@@ -49,51 +63,186 @@ static void patch_unmap(int fixmap)
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_unmap);
-static int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
+static int __patch_insn_set(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len)
{
+ bool across_pages = (offset_in_page(addr) + len) > PAGE_SIZE;
void *waddr = addr;
- bool across_pages = (((uintptr_t) addr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len) > PAGE_SIZE;
- int ret;
/*
+ * Only two pages can be mapped at a time for writing.
+ */
+ if (len + offset_in_page(addr) > 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
* Before reaching here, it was expected to lock the text_mutex
* already, so we don't need to give another lock here and could
* ensure that it was safe between each cores.
*/
lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+ preempt_disable();
+
if (across_pages)
- patch_map(addr + len, FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+ patch_map(addr + PAGE_SIZE, FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+
+ waddr = patch_map(addr, FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+
+ memset(waddr, c, len);
+
+ /*
+ * We could have just patched a function that is about to be
+ * called so make sure we don't execute partially patched
+ * instructions by flushing the icache as soon as possible.
+ */
+ local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)waddr,
+ (unsigned long)waddr + len);
+
+ patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+
+ if (across_pages)
+ patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__patch_insn_set);
+
+static int __patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
+{
+ bool across_pages = (offset_in_page(addr) + len) > PAGE_SIZE;
+ void *waddr = addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Only two pages can be mapped at a time for writing.
+ */
+ if (len + offset_in_page(addr) > 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Before reaching here, it was expected to lock the text_mutex
+ * already, so we don't need to give another lock here and could
+ * ensure that it was safe between each cores.
+ *
+ * We're currently using stop_machine() for ftrace & kprobes, and while
+ * that ensures text_mutex is held before installing the mappings it
+ * does not ensure text_mutex is held by the calling thread. That's
+ * safe but triggers a lockdep failure, so just elide it for that
+ * specific case.
+ */
+ if (!riscv_patch_in_stop_machine)
+ lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+
+ preempt_disable();
+
+ if (across_pages)
+ patch_map(addr + PAGE_SIZE, FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
waddr = patch_map(addr, FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
ret = copy_to_kernel_nofault(waddr, insn, len);
+ /*
+ * We could have just patched a function that is about to be
+ * called so make sure we don't execute partially patched
+ * instructions by flushing the icache as soon as possible.
+ */
+ local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)waddr,
+ (unsigned long)waddr + len);
+
patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
if (across_pages)
patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+ preempt_enable();
+
return ret;
}
-NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_insn_write);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__patch_insn_write);
#else
-static int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
+static int __patch_insn_set(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len)
+{
+ memset(addr, c, len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__patch_insn_set);
+
+static int __patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
{
return copy_to_kernel_nofault(addr, insn, len);
}
-NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_insn_write);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__patch_insn_write);
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
-int patch_text_nosync(void *addr, const void *insns, size_t len)
+static int patch_insn_set(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * __patch_insn_set() can only work on 2 pages at a time so call it in a
+ * loop with len <= 2 * PAGE_SIZE.
+ */
+ while (len) {
+ size = min(len, PAGE_SIZE * 2 - offset_in_page(addr));
+ ret = __patch_insn_set(addr, c, size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ addr += size;
+ len -= size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_insn_set);
+
+int patch_text_set_nosync(void *addr, u8 c, size_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = patch_insn_set(addr, c, len);
+ if (!ret)
+ flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)addr, (uintptr_t)addr + len);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text_set_nosync);
+
+int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
{
- u32 *tp = addr;
+ size_t size;
int ret;
- ret = patch_insn_write(tp, insns, len);
+ /*
+ * Copy the instructions to the destination address, two pages at a time
+ * because __patch_insn_write() can only handle len <= 2 * PAGE_SIZE.
+ */
+ while (len) {
+ size = min(len, PAGE_SIZE * 2 - offset_in_page(addr));
+ ret = __patch_insn_write(addr, insn, size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ addr += size;
+ insn += size;
+ len -= size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_insn_write);
+int patch_text_nosync(void *addr, const void *insns, size_t len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = patch_insn_write(addr, insns, len);
if (!ret)
- flush_icache_range((uintptr_t) tp, (uintptr_t) tp + len);
+ flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)addr, (uintptr_t)addr + len);
return ret;
}
@@ -105,29 +254,48 @@ static int patch_text_cb(void *data)
int ret = 0;
if (atomic_inc_return(&patch->cpu_count) == num_online_cpus()) {
- ret =
- patch_text_nosync(patch->addr, &patch->insn,
- GET_INSN_LENGTH(patch->insn));
- atomic_inc(&patch->cpu_count);
+ ret = patch_insn_write(patch->addr, patch->insns, patch->len);
+ /*
+ * Make sure the patching store is effective *before* we
+ * increment the counter which releases all waiting CPUs
+ * by using the release variant of atomic increment. The
+ * release pairs with the call to local_flush_icache_all()
+ * on the waiting CPU.
+ */
+ atomic_inc_return_release(&patch->cpu_count);
} else {
while (atomic_read(&patch->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus())
cpu_relax();
- smp_mb();
+
+ local_flush_icache_all();
}
return ret;
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text_cb);
-int patch_text(void *addr, u32 insn)
+int patch_text(void *addr, u32 *insns, size_t len)
{
+ int ret;
struct patch_insn patch = {
.addr = addr,
- .insn = insn,
+ .insns = insns,
+ .len = len,
.cpu_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
};
- return stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_cb,
- &patch, cpu_online_mask);
+ /*
+ * kprobes takes text_mutex, before calling patch_text(), but as we call
+ * calls stop_machine(), the lockdep assertion in patch_insn_write()
+ * gets confused by the context in which the lock is taken.
+ * Instead, ensure the lock is held before calling stop_machine(), and
+ * set riscv_patch_in_stop_machine to skip the check in
+ * patch_insn_write().
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = true;
+ ret = stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_cb, &patch, cpu_online_mask);
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false;
+ return ret;
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text);