diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/can')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/bittiming.h | 165 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/can-ml.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/dev.h | 221 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/led.h | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/length.h | 306 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/platform/flexcan.h | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/rx-offload.h | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/can/skb.h | 108 |
10 files changed, 714 insertions, 198 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/can/bittiming.h b/include/linux/can/bittiming.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b8a9c39614b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/can/bittiming.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* Copyright (c) 2020 Pengutronix, Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> + * Copyright (c) 2021 Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> + */ + +#ifndef _CAN_BITTIMING_H +#define _CAN_BITTIMING_H + +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/can/netlink.h> + +#define CAN_SYNC_SEG 1 + +#define CAN_BITRATE_UNSET 0 +#define CAN_BITRATE_UNKNOWN (-1U) + +#define CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MASK \ + (CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO | CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL) + +/* + * struct can_tdc - CAN FD Transmission Delay Compensation parameters + * + * At high bit rates, the propagation delay from the TX pin to the RX + * pin of the transceiver causes measurement errors: the sample point + * on the RX pin might occur on the previous bit. + * + * To solve this issue, ISO 11898-1 introduces in section 11.3.3 + * "Transmitter delay compensation" a SSP (Secondary Sample Point) + * equal to the distance from the start of the bit time on the TX pin + * to the actual measurement on the RX pin. + * + * This structure contains the parameters to calculate that SSP. + * + * -+----------- one bit ----------+-- TX pin + * |<--- Sample Point --->| + * + * --+----------- one bit ----------+-- RX pin + * |<-------- TDCV -------->| + * |<------- TDCO ------->| + * |<----------- Secondary Sample Point ---------->| + * + * To increase precision, contrary to the other bittiming parameters + * which are measured in time quanta, the TDC parameters are measured + * in clock periods (also referred as "minimum time quantum" in ISO + * 11898-1). + * + * @tdcv: Transmitter Delay Compensation Value. The time needed for + * the signal to propagate, i.e. the distance, in clock periods, + * from the start of the bit on the TX pin to when it is received + * on the RX pin. @tdcv depends on the controller modes: + * + * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO is set: The transceiver dynamically + * measures @tdcv for each transmitted CAN FD frame and the + * value provided here should be ignored. + * + * CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL is set: use the fixed provided @tdcv + * value. + * + * N.B. CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL are + * mutually exclusive. Only one can be set at a time. If both + * CAN_TDC_CTRLMODE_AUTO and CAN_TDC_CTRLMODE_MANUAL are unset, + * TDC is disabled and all the values of this structure should be + * ignored. + * + * @tdco: Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset. Offset value, in + * clock periods, defining the distance between the start of the + * bit reception on the RX pin of the transceiver and the SSP + * position such that SSP = @tdcv + @tdco. + * + * @tdcf: Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter window. Defines the + * minimum value for the SSP position in clock periods. If the + * SSP position is less than @tdcf, then no delay compensations + * occur and the normal sampling point is used instead. The + * feature is enabled if and only if @tdcv is set to zero + * (automatic mode) and @tdcf is configured to a value greater + * than @tdco. + */ +struct can_tdc { + u32 tdcv; + u32 tdco; + u32 tdcf; +}; + +/* + * struct can_tdc_const - CAN hardware-dependent constant for + * Transmission Delay Compensation + * + * @tdcv_min: Transmitter Delay Compensation Value minimum value. If + * the controller does not support manual mode for tdcv + * (c.f. flag CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL) then this value is + * ignored. + * @tdcv_max: Transmitter Delay Compensation Value maximum value. If + * the controller does not support manual mode for tdcv + * (c.f. flag CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL) then this value is + * ignored. + * + * @tdco_min: Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset minimum value. + * @tdco_max: Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset maximum value. + * Should not be zero. If the controller does not support TDC, + * then the pointer to this structure should be NULL. + * + * @tdcf_min: Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter window minimum + * value. If @tdcf_max is zero, this value is ignored. + * @tdcf_max: Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter window maximum + * value. Should be set to zero if the controller does not + * support this feature. + */ +struct can_tdc_const { + u32 tdcv_min; + u32 tdcv_max; + u32 tdco_min; + u32 tdco_max; + u32 tdcf_min; + u32 tdcf_max; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING +int can_calc_bittiming(const struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt, + const struct can_bittiming_const *btc, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); + +void can_calc_tdco(struct can_tdc *tdc, const struct can_tdc_const *tdc_const, + const struct can_bittiming *dbt, + u32 *ctrlmode, u32 ctrlmode_supported); +#else /* !CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */ +static inline int +can_calc_bittiming(const struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt, + const struct can_bittiming_const *btc, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) +{ + netdev_err(dev, "bit-timing calculation not available\n"); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline void +can_calc_tdco(struct can_tdc *tdc, const struct can_tdc_const *tdc_const, + const struct can_bittiming *dbt, + u32 *ctrlmode, u32 ctrlmode_supported) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_CALC_BITTIMING */ + +void can_sjw_set_default(struct can_bittiming *bt); + +int can_sjw_check(const struct net_device *dev, const struct can_bittiming *bt, + const struct can_bittiming_const *btc, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); + +int can_get_bittiming(const struct net_device *dev, struct can_bittiming *bt, + const struct can_bittiming_const *btc, + const u32 *bitrate_const, + const unsigned int bitrate_const_cnt, + struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); + +/* + * can_bit_time() - Duration of one bit + * + * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 11.3.1.1 "Bit time" for + * additional information. + * + * Return: the number of time quanta in one bit. + */ +static inline unsigned int can_bit_time(const struct can_bittiming *bt) +{ + return CAN_SYNC_SEG + bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 + bt->phase_seg2; +} + +#endif /* !_CAN_BITTIMING_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/can-ml.h b/include/linux/can/can-ml.h index 2f5d731ae251..8afa92d15a66 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/can-ml.h +++ b/include/linux/can/can-ml.h @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ #include <linux/can.h> #include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> #define CAN_SFF_RCV_ARRAY_SZ (1 << CAN_SFF_ID_BITS) #define CAN_EFF_RCV_HASH_BITS 10 @@ -65,4 +66,15 @@ struct can_ml_priv { #endif }; +static inline struct can_ml_priv *can_get_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev) +{ + return netdev_get_ml_priv(dev, ML_PRIV_CAN); +} + +static inline void can_set_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, + struct can_ml_priv *ml_priv) +{ + netdev_set_ml_priv(dev, ml_priv, ML_PRIV_CAN); +} + #endif /* CAN_ML_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev.h b/include/linux/can/dev.h index 41ff31795320..492d23bec7be 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/dev.h +++ b/include/linux/can/dev.h @@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ #define _CAN_DEV_H #include <linux/can.h> +#include <linux/can/bittiming.h> #include <linux/can/error.h> -#include <linux/can/led.h> +#include <linux/can/length.h> #include <linux/can/netlink.h> #include <linux/can/skb.h> +#include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> /* @@ -30,6 +32,23 @@ enum can_mode { CAN_MODE_SLEEP }; +enum can_termination_gpio { + CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_DISABLED = 0, + CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_ENABLED, + CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_MAX, +}; + +struct data_bittiming_params { + const struct can_bittiming_const *data_bittiming_const; + struct can_bittiming data_bittiming; + const struct can_tdc_const *tdc_const; + struct can_tdc tdc; + const u32 *data_bitrate_const; + unsigned int data_bitrate_const_cnt; + int (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev); + int (*do_get_auto_tdcv)(const struct net_device *dev, u32 *tdcv); +}; + /* * CAN common private data */ @@ -37,160 +56,123 @@ struct can_priv { struct net_device *dev; struct can_device_stats can_stats; - struct can_bittiming bittiming, data_bittiming; - const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const, - *data_bittiming_const; - const u16 *termination_const; - unsigned int termination_const_cnt; - u16 termination; - const u32 *bitrate_const; + const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const; + struct can_bittiming bittiming; + struct data_bittiming_params fd; unsigned int bitrate_const_cnt; - const u32 *data_bitrate_const; - unsigned int data_bitrate_const_cnt; + const u32 *bitrate_const; u32 bitrate_max; struct can_clock clock; + unsigned int termination_const_cnt; + const u16 *termination_const; + u16 termination; + struct gpio_desc *termination_gpio; + u16 termination_gpio_ohms[CAN_TERMINATION_GPIO_MAX]; + + unsigned int echo_skb_max; + struct sk_buff **echo_skb; + enum can_state state; /* CAN controller features - see include/uapi/linux/can/netlink.h */ u32 ctrlmode; /* current options setting */ u32 ctrlmode_supported; /* options that can be modified by netlink */ - u32 ctrlmode_static; /* static enabled options for driver/hardware */ int restart_ms; struct delayed_work restart_work; int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev); - int (*do_set_data_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev); int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode); int (*do_set_termination)(struct net_device *dev, u16 term); int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev, enum can_state *state); int (*do_get_berr_counter)(const struct net_device *dev, struct can_berr_counter *bec); - - unsigned int echo_skb_max; - struct sk_buff **echo_skb; - -#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_LEDS - struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig; - char tx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ]; - struct led_trigger *rx_led_trig; - char rx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ]; - struct led_trigger *rxtx_led_trig; - char rxtx_led_trig_name[CAN_LED_NAME_SZ]; -#endif }; -#define CAN_SYNC_SEG 1 +static inline bool can_tdc_is_enabled(const struct can_priv *priv) +{ + return !!(priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MASK); +} /* - * can_bit_time() - Duration of one bit + * can_get_relative_tdco() - TDCO relative to the sample point + * + * struct can_tdc::tdco represents the absolute offset from TDCV. Some + * controllers use instead an offset relative to the Sample Point (SP) + * such that: + * + * SSP = TDCV + absolute TDCO + * = TDCV + SP + relative TDCO * - * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 11.3.1.1 "Bit time" for - * additional information. + * -+----------- one bit ----------+-- TX pin + * |<--- Sample Point --->| * - * Return: the number of time quanta in one bit. + * --+----------- one bit ----------+-- RX pin + * |<-------- TDCV -------->| + * |<------------------------>| absolute TDCO + * |<--- Sample Point --->| + * | |<->| relative TDCO + * |<------------- Secondary Sample Point ------------>| */ -static inline unsigned int can_bit_time(const struct can_bittiming *bt) +static inline s32 can_get_relative_tdco(const struct can_priv *priv) { - return CAN_SYNC_SEG + bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 + bt->phase_seg2; -} + const struct can_bittiming *dbt = &priv->fd.data_bittiming; + s32 sample_point_in_tc = (CAN_SYNC_SEG + dbt->prop_seg + + dbt->phase_seg1) * dbt->brp; -/* - * get_can_dlc(value) - helper macro to cast a given data length code (dlc) - * to u8 and ensure the dlc value to be max. 8 bytes. - * - * To be used in the CAN netdriver receive path to ensure conformance with - * ISO 11898-1 Chapter 8.4.2.3 (DLC field) - */ -#define get_can_dlc(i) (min_t(u8, (i), CAN_MAX_DLC)) -#define get_canfd_dlc(i) (min_t(u8, (i), CANFD_MAX_DLC)) + return (s32)priv->fd.tdc.tdco - sample_point_in_tc; +} -/* Check for outgoing skbs that have not been created by the CAN subsystem */ -static inline bool can_skb_headroom_valid(struct net_device *dev, - struct sk_buff *skb) +/* helper to define static CAN controller features at device creation time */ +static inline int __must_check can_set_static_ctrlmode(struct net_device *dev, + u32 static_mode) { - /* af_packet creates a headroom of HH_DATA_MOD bytes which is fine */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct can_skb_priv))) - return false; - - /* af_packet does not apply CAN skb specific settings */ - if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { - /* init headroom */ - can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; - can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; - - skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; - - /* perform proper loopback on capable devices */ - if (dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) - skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK; - else - skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; - - skb_reset_mac_header(skb); - skb_reset_network_header(skb); - skb_reset_transport_header(skb); + struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* alloc_candev() succeeded => netdev_priv() is valid at this point */ + if (priv->ctrlmode_supported & static_mode) { + netdev_warn(dev, + "Controller features can not be supported and static at the same time\n"); + return -EINVAL; } + priv->ctrlmode = static_mode; - return true; + /* override MTU which was set by default in can_setup()? */ + if (static_mode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) + dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU; + + return 0; } -/* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */ -static inline bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev, - struct sk_buff *skb) +static inline u32 can_get_static_ctrlmode(struct can_priv *priv) { - const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; - - if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CAN)) { - if (unlikely(skb->len != CAN_MTU || - cfd->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN)) - goto inval_skb; - } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_CANFD)) { - if (unlikely(skb->len != CANFD_MTU || - cfd->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN)) - goto inval_skb; - } else - goto inval_skb; - - if (!can_skb_headroom_valid(dev, skb)) - goto inval_skb; - - return false; - -inval_skb: - kfree_skb(skb); - dev->stats.tx_dropped++; - return true; + return priv->ctrlmode & ~priv->ctrlmode_supported; } -static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb) +static inline bool can_is_canxl_dev_mtu(unsigned int mtu) { - /* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */ - return skb->len == CANFD_MTU; + return (mtu >= CANXL_MIN_MTU && mtu <= CANXL_MAX_MTU); } -/* helper to define static CAN controller features at device creation time */ -static inline void can_set_static_ctrlmode(struct net_device *dev, - u32 static_mode) +/* drop skb if it does not contain a valid CAN frame for sending */ +static inline bool can_dev_dropped_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); - /* alloc_candev() succeeded => netdev_priv() is valid at this point */ - priv->ctrlmode = static_mode; - priv->ctrlmode_static = static_mode; + if (priv->ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) { + netdev_info_once(dev, + "interface in listen only mode, dropping skb\n"); + kfree_skb(skb); + dev->stats.tx_dropped++; + return true; + } - /* override MTU which was set by default in can_setup()? */ - if (static_mode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) - dev->mtu = CANFD_MTU; + return can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb); } -/* get data length from can_dlc with sanitized can_dlc */ -u8 can_dlc2len(u8 can_dlc); - -/* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */ -u8 can_len2dlc(u8 len); +void can_setup(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *alloc_candev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int echo_skb_max, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); @@ -206,6 +188,9 @@ struct can_priv *safe_candev_priv(struct net_device *dev); int open_candev(struct net_device *dev); void close_candev(struct net_device *dev); int can_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); +int can_eth_ioctl_hwts(struct net_device *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); +int can_ethtool_op_get_ts_info_hwts(struct net_device *dev, + struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *info); int register_candev(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev); @@ -213,26 +198,22 @@ void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev); int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev); void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev); +const char *can_get_state_str(const enum can_state state); +void can_state_get_by_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev, + const struct can_berr_counter *bec, + enum can_state *tx_state, + enum can_state *rx_state); void can_change_state(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame *cf, enum can_state tx_state, enum can_state rx_state); -int can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, - unsigned int idx); -struct sk_buff *__can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, - u8 *len_ptr); -unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx); -void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx); - #ifdef CONFIG_OF void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev); #else static inline void of_can_transceiver(struct net_device *dev) { } #endif -struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf); -struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev, - struct canfd_frame **cfd); -struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, - struct can_frame **cf); +extern struct rtnl_link_ops can_link_ops; +int can_netlink_register(void); +void can_netlink_unregister(void); #endif /* !_CAN_DEV_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h b/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h index 5fd627e9da19..f38772fd0c07 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h +++ b/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static inline int pucan_msg_get_channel(const struct pucan_rx_msg *msg) } /* return the dlc value from any received message channel_dlc field */ -static inline int pucan_msg_get_dlc(const struct pucan_rx_msg *msg) +static inline u8 pucan_msg_get_dlc(const struct pucan_rx_msg *msg) { return msg->channel_dlc >> 4; } diff --git a/include/linux/can/led.h b/include/linux/can/led.h deleted file mode 100644 index 7c3cfd798c56..000000000000 --- a/include/linux/can/led.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ -/* - * Copyright 2012, Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@gmail.com> - */ - -#ifndef _CAN_LED_H -#define _CAN_LED_H - -#include <linux/if.h> -#include <linux/leds.h> -#include <linux/netdevice.h> - -enum can_led_event { - CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN, - CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP, - CAN_LED_EVENT_TX, - CAN_LED_EVENT_RX, -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_LEDS - -/* keep space for interface name + "-tx"/"-rx"/"-rxtx" - * suffix and null terminator - */ -#define CAN_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6) - -void can_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_led_event event); -void devm_can_led_init(struct net_device *netdev); -int __init can_led_notifier_init(void); -void __exit can_led_notifier_exit(void); - -#else - -static inline void can_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, - enum can_led_event event) -{ -} -static inline void devm_can_led_init(struct net_device *netdev) -{ -} -static inline int can_led_notifier_init(void) -{ - return 0; -} -static inline void can_led_notifier_exit(void) -{ -} - -#endif - -#endif /* !_CAN_LED_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/length.h b/include/linux/can/length.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..abc978b38f79 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/can/length.h @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2020 Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> + * Copyright (C) 2020, 2023 Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> + */ + +#ifndef _CAN_LENGTH_H +#define _CAN_LENGTH_H + +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/can.h> +#include <linux/can/netlink.h> +#include <linux/math.h> + +/* + * Size of a Classical CAN Standard Frame header in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Start Of Frame (SOF) 1 + * Arbitration field: + * base ID 11 + * Remote Transmission Request (RTR) 1 + * Control field: + * IDentifier Extension bit (IDE) 1 + * FD Format indicator (FDF) 1 + * Data Length Code (DLC) 4 + * + * including all fields preceding the data field, ignoring bitstuffing + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_HEADER_SFF_BITS 19 + +/* + * Size of a Classical CAN Extended Frame header in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Start Of Frame (SOF) 1 + * Arbitration field: + * base ID 11 + * Substitute Remote Request (SRR) 1 + * IDentifier Extension bit (IDE) 1 + * ID extension 18 + * Remote Transmission Request (RTR) 1 + * Control field: + * FD Format indicator (FDF) 1 + * Reserved bit (r0) 1 + * Data length code (DLC) 4 + * + * including all fields preceding the data field, ignoring bitstuffing + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_HEADER_EFF_BITS 39 + +/* + * Size of a CAN-FD Standard Frame in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Start Of Frame (SOF) 1 + * Arbitration field: + * base ID 11 + * Remote Request Substitution (RRS) 1 + * Control field: + * IDentifier Extension bit (IDE) 1 + * FD Format indicator (FDF) 1 + * Reserved bit (res) 1 + * Bit Rate Switch (BRS) 1 + * Error Status Indicator (ESI) 1 + * Data length code (DLC) 4 + * + * including all fields preceding the data field, ignoring bitstuffing + */ +#define CANFD_FRAME_HEADER_SFF_BITS 22 + +/* + * Size of a CAN-FD Extended Frame in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Start Of Frame (SOF) 1 + * Arbitration field: + * base ID 11 + * Substitute Remote Request (SRR) 1 + * IDentifier Extension bit (IDE) 1 + * ID extension 18 + * Remote Request Substitution (RRS) 1 + * Control field: + * FD Format indicator (FDF) 1 + * Reserved bit (res) 1 + * Bit Rate Switch (BRS) 1 + * Error Status Indicator (ESI) 1 + * Data length code (DLC) 4 + * + * including all fields preceding the data field, ignoring bitstuffing + */ +#define CANFD_FRAME_HEADER_EFF_BITS 41 + +/* + * Size of a CAN CRC Field in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * CRC sequence (CRC15) 15 + * CRC Delimiter 1 + * + * ignoring bitstuffing + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_CRC_FIELD_BITS 16 + +/* + * Size of a CAN-FD CRC17 Field in bits (length: 0..16) + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Stuff Count 4 + * CRC Sequence (CRC17) 17 + * CRC Delimiter 1 + * Fixed stuff bits 6 + */ +#define CANFD_FRAME_CRC17_FIELD_BITS 28 + +/* + * Size of a CAN-FD CRC21 Field in bits (length: 20..64) + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * Stuff Count 4 + * CRC sequence (CRC21) 21 + * CRC Delimiter 1 + * Fixed stuff bits 7 + */ +#define CANFD_FRAME_CRC21_FIELD_BITS 33 + +/* + * Size of a CAN(-FD) Frame footer in bits + * + * Name of Field Bits + * --------------------------------------------------------- + * ACK slot 1 + * ACK delimiter 1 + * End Of Frame (EOF) 7 + * + * including all fields following the CRC field + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_FOOTER_BITS 9 + +/* + * First part of the Inter Frame Space + * (a.k.a. IMF - intermission field) + */ +#define CAN_INTERMISSION_BITS 3 + +/** + * can_bitstuffing_len() - Calculate the maximum length with bitstuffing + * @destuffed_len: length of a destuffed bit stream + * + * The worst bit stuffing case is a sequence in which dominant and + * recessive bits alternate every four bits: + * + * Destuffed: 1 1111 0000 1111 0000 1111 + * Stuffed: 1 1111o 0000i 1111o 0000i 1111o + * + * Nomenclature + * + * - "0": dominant bit + * - "o": dominant stuff bit + * - "1": recessive bit + * - "i": recessive stuff bit + * + * Aside from the first bit, one stuff bit is added every four bits. + * + * Return: length of the stuffed bit stream in the worst case scenario. + */ +#define can_bitstuffing_len(destuffed_len) \ + (destuffed_len + (destuffed_len - 1) / 4) + +#define __can_bitstuffing_len(bitstuffing, destuffed_len) \ + (bitstuffing ? can_bitstuffing_len(destuffed_len) : \ + destuffed_len) + +#define __can_cc_frame_bits(is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + intermission, data_len) \ +( \ + __can_bitstuffing_len(bitstuffing, \ + (is_eff ? CAN_FRAME_HEADER_EFF_BITS : \ + CAN_FRAME_HEADER_SFF_BITS) + \ + (data_len) * BITS_PER_BYTE + \ + CAN_FRAME_CRC_FIELD_BITS) + \ + CAN_FRAME_FOOTER_BITS + \ + (intermission ? CAN_INTERMISSION_BITS : 0) \ +) + +#define __can_fd_frame_bits(is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + intermission, data_len) \ +( \ + __can_bitstuffing_len(bitstuffing, \ + (is_eff ? CANFD_FRAME_HEADER_EFF_BITS : \ + CANFD_FRAME_HEADER_SFF_BITS) + \ + (data_len) * BITS_PER_BYTE) + \ + ((data_len) <= 16 ? \ + CANFD_FRAME_CRC17_FIELD_BITS : \ + CANFD_FRAME_CRC21_FIELD_BITS) + \ + CAN_FRAME_FOOTER_BITS + \ + (intermission ? CAN_INTERMISSION_BITS : 0) \ +) + +/** + * can_frame_bits() - Calculate the number of bits on the wire in a + * CAN frame + * @is_fd: true: CAN-FD frame; false: Classical CAN frame. + * @is_eff: true: Extended frame; false: Standard frame. + * @bitstuffing: true: calculate the bitstuffing worst case; false: + * calculate the bitstuffing best case (no dynamic + * bitstuffing). CAN-FD's fixed stuff bits are always included. + * @intermission: if and only if true, include the inter frame space + * assuming no bus idle (i.e. only the intermission). Strictly + * speaking, the inter frame space is not part of the + * frame. However, it is needed when calculating the delay + * between the Start Of Frame of two consecutive frames. + * @data_len: length of the data field in bytes. Correspond to + * can(fd)_frame->len. Should be zero for remote frames. No + * sanitization is done on @data_len and it shall have no side + * effects. + * + * Return: the numbers of bits on the wire of a CAN frame. + */ +#define can_frame_bits(is_fd, is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + intermission, data_len) \ +( \ + is_fd ? __can_fd_frame_bits(is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + intermission, data_len) : \ + __can_cc_frame_bits(is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + intermission, data_len) \ +) + +/* + * Number of bytes in a CAN frame + * (rounded up, including intermission) + */ +#define can_frame_bytes(is_fd, is_eff, bitstuffing, data_len) \ + DIV_ROUND_UP(can_frame_bits(is_fd, is_eff, bitstuffing, \ + true, data_len), \ + BITS_PER_BYTE) + +/* + * Maximum size of a Classical CAN frame + * (rounded up, ignoring bitstuffing but including intermission) + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_LEN_MAX can_frame_bytes(false, true, false, CAN_MAX_DLEN) + +/* + * Maximum size of a CAN-FD frame + * (rounded up, ignoring dynamic bitstuffing but including intermission) + */ +#define CANFD_FRAME_LEN_MAX can_frame_bytes(true, true, false, CANFD_MAX_DLEN) + +/* + * can_cc_dlc2len(value) - convert a given data length code (dlc) of a + * Classical CAN frame into a valid data length of max. 8 bytes. + * + * To be used in the CAN netdriver receive path to ensure conformance with + * ISO 11898-1 Chapter 8.4.2.3 (DLC field) + */ +#define can_cc_dlc2len(dlc) (min_t(u8, (dlc), CAN_MAX_DLEN)) + +/* helper to get the data length code (DLC) for Classical CAN raw DLC access */ +static inline u8 can_get_cc_dlc(const struct can_frame *cf, const u32 ctrlmode) +{ + /* return len8_dlc as dlc value only if all conditions apply */ + if ((ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC) && + (cf->len == CAN_MAX_DLEN) && + (cf->len8_dlc > CAN_MAX_DLEN && cf->len8_dlc <= CAN_MAX_RAW_DLC)) + return cf->len8_dlc; + + /* return the payload length as dlc value */ + return cf->len; +} + +/* helper to set len and len8_dlc value for Classical CAN raw DLC access */ +static inline void can_frame_set_cc_len(struct can_frame *cf, const u8 dlc, + const u32 ctrlmode) +{ + /* the caller already ensured that dlc is a value from 0 .. 15 */ + if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC && dlc > CAN_MAX_DLEN) + cf->len8_dlc = dlc; + + /* limit the payload length 'len' to CAN_MAX_DLEN */ + cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(dlc); +} + +/* get data length from raw data length code (DLC) */ +u8 can_fd_dlc2len(u8 dlc); + +/* map the sanitized data length to an appropriate data length code */ +u8 can_fd_len2dlc(u8 len); + +/* calculate the CAN Frame length in bytes of a given skb */ +unsigned int can_skb_get_frame_len(const struct sk_buff *skb); + +/* map the data length to an appropriate data link layer length */ +static inline u8 canfd_sanitize_len(u8 len) +{ + return can_fd_dlc2len(can_fd_len2dlc(len)); +} + +#endif /* !_CAN_LENGTH_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/flexcan.h b/include/linux/can/platform/flexcan.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b536fb999de --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/can/platform/flexcan.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 Angelo Dureghello <angelo@kernel-space.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#ifndef _CAN_PLATFORM_FLEXCAN_H +#define _CAN_PLATFORM_FLEXCAN_H + +struct flexcan_platform_data { + u32 clock_frequency; + u8 clk_src; +}; + +#endif /* _CAN_PLATFORM_FLEXCAN_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h b/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h index 5755ae5a4712..6a869682c120 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h +++ b/include/linux/can/platform/sja1000.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ #define OCR_MODE_TEST 0x01 #define OCR_MODE_NORMAL 0x02 #define OCR_MODE_CLOCK 0x03 -#define OCR_MODE_MASK 0x07 +#define OCR_MODE_MASK 0x03 #define OCR_TX0_INVERT 0x04 #define OCR_TX0_PULLDOWN 0x08 #define OCR_TX0_PULLUP 0x10 diff --git a/include/linux/can/rx-offload.h b/include/linux/can/rx-offload.h index f1b38088b765..d29bb4521947 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/rx-offload.h +++ b/include/linux/can/rx-offload.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * linux/can/rx-offload.h * * Copyright (c) 2014 David Jander, Protonic Holland - * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Pengutronix, Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> + * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, 2023 Pengutronix, Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de> */ #ifndef _CAN_RX_OFFLOAD_H @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ struct can_rx_offload { bool drop); struct sk_buff_head skb_queue; + struct sk_buff_head skb_irq_queue; u32 skb_queue_len_max; unsigned int mb_first; @@ -41,20 +42,21 @@ int can_rx_offload_add_manual(struct net_device *dev, int can_rx_offload_irq_offload_timestamp(struct can_rx_offload *offload, u64 reg); int can_rx_offload_irq_offload_fifo(struct can_rx_offload *offload); -int can_rx_offload_queue_sorted(struct can_rx_offload *offload, - struct sk_buff *skb, u32 timestamp); -unsigned int can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb(struct can_rx_offload *offload, - unsigned int idx, u32 timestamp); +int can_rx_offload_queue_timestamp(struct can_rx_offload *offload, + struct sk_buff *skb, u32 timestamp); +unsigned int can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb_queue_timestamp(struct can_rx_offload *offload, + unsigned int idx, u32 timestamp, + unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); int can_rx_offload_queue_tail(struct can_rx_offload *offload, struct sk_buff *skb); +unsigned int can_rx_offload_get_echo_skb_queue_tail(struct can_rx_offload *offload, + unsigned int idx, + unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); +void can_rx_offload_irq_finish(struct can_rx_offload *offload); +void can_rx_offload_threaded_irq_finish(struct can_rx_offload *offload); void can_rx_offload_del(struct can_rx_offload *offload); void can_rx_offload_enable(struct can_rx_offload *offload); -static inline void can_rx_offload_schedule(struct can_rx_offload *offload) -{ - napi_schedule(&offload->napi); -} - static inline void can_rx_offload_disable(struct can_rx_offload *offload) { napi_disable(&offload->napi); diff --git a/include/linux/can/skb.h b/include/linux/can/skb.h index 900b9f4e0605..1abc25a8d144 100644 --- a/include/linux/can/skb.h +++ b/include/linux/can/skb.h @@ -16,6 +16,27 @@ #include <linux/can.h> #include <net/sock.h> +void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev); +int can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, + unsigned int idx, unsigned int frame_len); +struct sk_buff *__can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, + unsigned int *len_ptr, + unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); +unsigned int __must_check can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, + unsigned int idx, + unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); +void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, + unsigned int *frame_len_ptr); +struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf); +struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev, + struct canfd_frame **cfd); +struct sk_buff *alloc_canxl_skb(struct net_device *dev, + struct canxl_frame **cxl, + unsigned int data_len); +struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, + struct can_frame **cf); +bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); + /* * The struct can_skb_priv is used to transport additional information along * with the stored struct can(fd)_frame that can not be contained in existing @@ -29,11 +50,13 @@ * struct can_skb_priv - private additional data inside CAN sk_buffs * @ifindex: ifindex of the first interface the CAN frame appeared on * @skbcnt: atomic counter to have an unique id together with skb pointer + * @frame_len: length of CAN frame in data link layer * @cf: align to the following CAN frame at skb->data */ struct can_skb_priv { int ifindex; int skbcnt; + unsigned int frame_len; struct can_frame cf[]; }; @@ -49,8 +72,12 @@ static inline void can_skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb) static inline void can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { - if (sk) { - sock_hold(sk); + /* If the socket has already been closed by user space, the + * refcount may already be 0 (and the socket will be freed + * after the last TX skb has been freed). So only increase + * socket refcount if the refcount is > 0. + */ + if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) { skb->destructor = sock_efree; skb->sk = sk; } @@ -61,21 +88,72 @@ static inline void can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) */ static inline struct sk_buff *can_create_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { - if (skb_shared(skb)) { - struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); - - if (likely(nskb)) { - can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk); - consume_skb(skb); - return nskb; - } else { - kfree_skb(skb); - return NULL; - } + struct sk_buff *nskb; + + nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!nskb)) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return NULL; } - /* we can assume to have an unshared skb with proper owner */ - return skb; + can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk); + consume_skb(skb); + return nskb; +} + +static inline bool can_is_can_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; + + /* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */ + return (skb->len == CAN_MTU && cf->len <= CAN_MAX_DLEN); +} + +static inline bool can_is_canfd_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; + + /* the CAN specific type of skb is identified by its data length */ + return (skb->len == CANFD_MTU && cfd->len <= CANFD_MAX_DLEN); +} + +static inline bool can_is_canxl_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct canxl_frame *cxl = (struct canxl_frame *)skb->data; + + if (skb->len < CANXL_HDR_SIZE + CANXL_MIN_DLEN || skb->len > CANXL_MTU) + return false; + + /* this also checks valid CAN XL data length boundaries */ + if (skb->len != CANXL_HDR_SIZE + cxl->len) + return false; + + return cxl->flags & CANXL_XLF; +} + +/* get length element value from can[|fd|xl]_frame structure */ +static inline unsigned int can_skb_get_len_val(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct canxl_frame *cxl = (struct canxl_frame *)skb->data; + const struct canfd_frame *cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; + + if (can_is_canxl_skb(skb)) + return cxl->len; + + return cfd->len; +} + +/* get needed data length inside CAN frame for all frame types (RTR aware) */ +static inline unsigned int can_skb_get_data_len(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + unsigned int len = can_skb_get_len_val(skb); + const struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; + + /* RTR frames have an actual length of zero */ + if (can_is_can_skb(skb) && cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) + return 0; + + return len; } #endif /* !_CAN_SKB_H */ |