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-rw-r--r--include/net/netmem.h299
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diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ * Network memory
+ *
+ * Author: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NET_NETMEM_H
+#define _NET_NETMEM_H
+
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <net/net_debug.h>
+
+/* net_iov */
+
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers);
+
+/* We overload the LSB of the struct page pointer to indicate whether it's
+ * a page or net_iov.
+ */
+#define NET_IOV 0x01UL
+
+enum net_iov_type {
+ NET_IOV_DMABUF,
+ NET_IOV_IOURING,
+
+ /* Force size to unsigned long to make the NET_IOV_ASSERTS below pass.
+ */
+ NET_IOV_MAX = ULONG_MAX
+};
+
+struct net_iov {
+ enum net_iov_type type;
+ unsigned long pp_magic;
+ struct page_pool *pp;
+ struct net_iov_area *owner;
+ unsigned long dma_addr;
+ atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+};
+
+struct net_iov_area {
+ /* Array of net_iovs for this area. */
+ struct net_iov *niovs;
+ size_t num_niovs;
+
+ /* Offset into the dma-buf where this chunk starts. */
+ unsigned long base_virtual;
+};
+
+/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack:
+ *
+ * struct {
+ * unsigned long pp_magic;
+ * struct page_pool *pp;
+ * unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad;
+ * unsigned long dma_addr;
+ * atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+ * };
+ *
+ * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these fields
+ * without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a page or net_iov.
+ *
+ * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack and must
+ * never be mirrored to net_iov.
+ */
+#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, iov) \
+ static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \
+ offsetof(struct net_iov, iov))
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic);
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp);
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr);
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count);
+#undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET
+
+static inline struct net_iov_area *net_iov_owner(const struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+ return niov->owner;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int net_iov_idx(const struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+ return niov - net_iov_owner(niov)->niovs;
+}
+
+/* netmem */
+
+/**
+ * typedef netmem_ref - a nonexistent type marking a reference to generic
+ * network memory.
+ *
+ * A netmem_ref currently is always a reference to a struct page. This
+ * abstraction is introduced so support for new memory types can be added.
+ *
+ * Use the supplied helpers to obtain the underlying memory pointer and fields.
+ */
+typedef unsigned long __bitwise netmem_ref;
+
+static inline bool netmem_is_net_iov(const netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return (__force unsigned long)netmem & NET_IOV;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __netmem_to_page - unsafely get pointer to the &page backing @netmem
+ * @netmem: netmem reference to convert
+ *
+ * Unsafe version of netmem_to_page(). When @netmem is always page-backed,
+ * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller
+ * object code (no check for the LSB, no WARN). When @netmem points to IOV,
+ * provokes undefined behaviour.
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to the &page (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed).
+ */
+static inline struct page *__netmem_to_page(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return (__force struct page *)netmem;
+}
+
+/* This conversion fails (returns NULL) if the netmem_ref is not struct page
+ * backed.
+ */
+static inline struct page *netmem_to_page(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return __netmem_to_page(netmem);
+}
+
+static inline struct net_iov *netmem_to_net_iov(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return (struct net_iov *)((__force unsigned long)netmem &
+ ~NET_IOV);
+
+ DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(true);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline netmem_ref net_iov_to_netmem(struct net_iov *niov)
+{
+ return (__force netmem_ref)((unsigned long)niov | NET_IOV);
+}
+
+static inline netmem_ref page_to_netmem(struct page *page)
+{
+ return (__force netmem_ref)page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * virt_to_netmem - convert virtual memory pointer to a netmem reference
+ * @data: host memory pointer to convert
+ *
+ * Return: netmem reference to the &page backing this virtual address.
+ */
+static inline netmem_ref virt_to_netmem(const void *data)
+{
+ return page_to_netmem(virt_to_page(data));
+}
+
+static inline int netmem_ref_count(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ /* The non-pp refcount of net_iov is always 1. On net_iov, we only
+ * support pp refcounting which uses the pp_ref_count field.
+ */
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return 1;
+
+ return page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long netmem_pfn_trace(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return 0;
+
+ return page_to_pfn(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+
+static inline struct net_iov *__netmem_clear_lsb(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return (struct net_iov *)((__force unsigned long)netmem & ~NET_IOV);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __netmem_get_pp - unsafely get pointer to the &page_pool backing @netmem
+ * @netmem: netmem reference to get the pointer from
+ *
+ * Unsafe version of netmem_get_pp(). When @netmem is always page-backed,
+ * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller
+ * object code (avoids clearing the LSB). When @netmem points to IOV,
+ * provokes invalid memory access.
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to the &page_pool (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed).
+ */
+static inline struct page_pool *__netmem_get_pp(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return __netmem_to_page(netmem)->pp;
+}
+
+static inline struct page_pool *netmem_get_pp(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp;
+}
+
+static inline atomic_long_t *netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return &__netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp_ref_count;
+}
+
+static inline bool netmem_is_pref_nid(netmem_ref netmem, int pref_nid)
+{
+ /* NUMA node preference only makes sense if we're allocating
+ * system memory. Memory providers (which give us net_iovs)
+ * choose for us.
+ */
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return true;
+
+ return page_to_nid(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == pref_nid;
+}
+
+static inline netmem_ref netmem_compound_head(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ /* niov are never compounded */
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return netmem;
+
+ return page_to_netmem(compound_head(netmem_to_page(netmem)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * __netmem_address - unsafely get pointer to the memory backing @netmem
+ * @netmem: netmem reference to get the pointer for
+ *
+ * Unsafe version of netmem_address(). When @netmem is always page-backed,
+ * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller
+ * object code (no check for the LSB). When @netmem points to IOV, provokes
+ * undefined behaviour.
+ *
+ * Return: pointer to the memory (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed).
+ */
+static inline void *__netmem_address(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return page_address(__netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+
+static inline void *netmem_address(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return __netmem_address(netmem);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netmem_is_pfmemalloc - check if @netmem was allocated under memory pressure
+ * @netmem: netmem reference to check
+ *
+ * Return: true if @netmem is page-backed and the page was allocated under
+ * memory pressure, false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool netmem_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))
+ return false;
+
+ return page_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_to_page(netmem));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem_ref netmem)
+{
+ return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->dma_addr;
+}
+
+void get_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
+void put_netmem(netmem_ref netmem);
+
+#define netmem_dma_unmap_addr_set(NETMEM, PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL) \
+ do { \
+ if (!netmem_is_net_iov(NETMEM)) \
+ dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL); \
+ else \
+ dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, 0); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static inline void netmem_dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev,
+ dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ if (!addr)
+ return;
+
+ dma_unmap_page_attrs(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
+}
+
+#endif /* _NET_NETMEM_H */