diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/scripts/python/gecko.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/scripts/python/gecko.py | 395 |
1 files changed, 395 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/scripts/python/gecko.py b/tools/perf/scripts/python/gecko.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bc5a72f94bfa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/scripts/python/gecko.py @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@ +# gecko.py - Convert perf record output to Firefox's gecko profile format +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# The script converts perf.data to Gecko Profile Format, +# which can be read by https://profiler.firefox.com/. +# +# Usage: +# +# perf record -a -g -F 99 sleep 60 +# perf script report gecko +# +# Combined: +# +# perf script gecko -F 99 -a sleep 60 + +import os +import sys +import time +import json +import string +import random +import argparse +import threading +import webbrowser +import urllib.parse +from os import system +from functools import reduce +from dataclasses import dataclass, field +from http.server import HTTPServer, SimpleHTTPRequestHandler, test +from typing import List, Dict, Optional, NamedTuple, Set, Tuple, Any + +# Add the Perf-Trace-Util library to the Python path +sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \ + '/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace') + +from perf_trace_context import * +from Core import * + +StringID = int +StackID = int +FrameID = int +CategoryID = int +Milliseconds = float + +# start_time is intialiazed only once for the all event traces. +start_time = None + +# https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/profile.js#L425 +# Follow Brendan Gregg's Flamegraph convention: orange for kernel and yellow for user space by default. +CATEGORIES = None + +# The product name is used by the profiler UI to show the Operating system and Processor. +PRODUCT = os.popen('uname -op').read().strip() + +# store the output file +output_file = None + +# Here key = tid, value = Thread +tid_to_thread = dict() + +# The HTTP server is used to serve the profile to the profiler UI. +http_server_thread = None + +# The category index is used by the profiler UI to show the color of the flame graph. +USER_CATEGORY_INDEX = 0 +KERNEL_CATEGORY_INDEX = 1 + +# https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L156 +class Frame(NamedTuple): + string_id: StringID + relevantForJS: bool + innerWindowID: int + implementation: None + optimizations: None + line: None + column: None + category: CategoryID + subcategory: int + +# https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L216 +class Stack(NamedTuple): + prefix_id: Optional[StackID] + frame_id: FrameID + +# https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L90 +class Sample(NamedTuple): + stack_id: Optional[StackID] + time_ms: Milliseconds + responsiveness: int + +@dataclass +class Thread: + """A builder for a profile of the thread. + + Attributes: + comm: Thread command-line (name). + pid: process ID of containing process. + tid: thread ID. + samples: Timeline of profile samples. + frameTable: interned stack frame ID -> stack frame. + stringTable: interned string ID -> string. + stringMap: interned string -> string ID. + stackTable: interned stack ID -> stack. + stackMap: (stack prefix ID, leaf stack frame ID) -> interned Stack ID. + frameMap: Stack Frame string -> interned Frame ID. + comm: str + pid: int + tid: int + samples: List[Sample] = field(default_factory=list) + frameTable: List[Frame] = field(default_factory=list) + stringTable: List[str] = field(default_factory=list) + stringMap: Dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=dict) + stackTable: List[Stack] = field(default_factory=list) + stackMap: Dict[Tuple[Optional[int], int], int] = field(default_factory=dict) + frameMap: Dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=dict) + """ + comm: str + pid: int + tid: int + samples: List[Sample] = field(default_factory=list) + frameTable: List[Frame] = field(default_factory=list) + stringTable: List[str] = field(default_factory=list) + stringMap: Dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=dict) + stackTable: List[Stack] = field(default_factory=list) + stackMap: Dict[Tuple[Optional[int], int], int] = field(default_factory=dict) + frameMap: Dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=dict) + + def _intern_stack(self, frame_id: int, prefix_id: Optional[int]) -> int: + """Gets a matching stack, or saves the new stack. Returns a Stack ID.""" + key = f"{frame_id}" if prefix_id is None else f"{frame_id},{prefix_id}" + # key = (prefix_id, frame_id) + stack_id = self.stackMap.get(key) + if stack_id is None: + # return stack_id + stack_id = len(self.stackTable) + self.stackTable.append(Stack(prefix_id=prefix_id, frame_id=frame_id)) + self.stackMap[key] = stack_id + return stack_id + + def _intern_string(self, string: str) -> int: + """Gets a matching string, or saves the new string. Returns a String ID.""" + string_id = self.stringMap.get(string) + if string_id is not None: + return string_id + string_id = len(self.stringTable) + self.stringTable.append(string) + self.stringMap[string] = string_id + return string_id + + def _intern_frame(self, frame_str: str) -> int: + """Gets a matching stack frame, or saves the new frame. Returns a Frame ID.""" + frame_id = self.frameMap.get(frame_str) + if frame_id is not None: + return frame_id + frame_id = len(self.frameTable) + self.frameMap[frame_str] = frame_id + string_id = self._intern_string(frame_str) + + symbol_name_to_category = KERNEL_CATEGORY_INDEX if frame_str.find('kallsyms') != -1 \ + or frame_str.find('/vmlinux') != -1 \ + or frame_str.endswith('.ko)') \ + else USER_CATEGORY_INDEX + + self.frameTable.append(Frame( + string_id=string_id, + relevantForJS=False, + innerWindowID=0, + implementation=None, + optimizations=None, + line=None, + column=None, + category=symbol_name_to_category, + subcategory=None, + )) + return frame_id + + def _add_sample(self, comm: str, stack: List[str], time_ms: Milliseconds) -> None: + """Add a timestamped stack trace sample to the thread builder. + Args: + comm: command-line (name) of the thread at this sample + stack: sampled stack frames. Root first, leaf last. + time_ms: timestamp of sample in milliseconds. + """ + # Ihreads may not set their names right after they are created. + # Instead, they might do it later. In such situations, to use the latest name they have set. + if self.comm != comm: + self.comm = comm + + prefix_stack_id = reduce(lambda prefix_id, frame: self._intern_stack + (self._intern_frame(frame), prefix_id), stack, None) + if prefix_stack_id is not None: + self.samples.append(Sample(stack_id=prefix_stack_id, + time_ms=time_ms, + responsiveness=0)) + + def _to_json_dict(self) -> Dict: + """Converts current Thread to GeckoThread JSON format.""" + # Gecko profile format is row-oriented data as List[List], + # And a schema for interpreting each index. + # Schema: + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/main/docs-developer/gecko-profile-format.md + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L230 + return { + "tid": self.tid, + "pid": self.pid, + "name": self.comm, + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L51 + "markers": { + "schema": { + "name": 0, + "startTime": 1, + "endTime": 2, + "phase": 3, + "category": 4, + "data": 5, + }, + "data": [], + }, + + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L90 + "samples": { + "schema": { + "stack": 0, + "time": 1, + "responsiveness": 2, + }, + "data": self.samples + }, + + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L156 + "frameTable": { + "schema": { + "location": 0, + "relevantForJS": 1, + "innerWindowID": 2, + "implementation": 3, + "optimizations": 4, + "line": 5, + "column": 6, + "category": 7, + "subcategory": 8, + }, + "data": self.frameTable, + }, + + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L216 + "stackTable": { + "schema": { + "prefix": 0, + "frame": 1, + }, + "data": self.stackTable, + }, + "stringTable": self.stringTable, + "registerTime": 0, + "unregisterTime": None, + "processType": "default", + } + +# Uses perf script python interface to parse each +# event and store the data in the thread builder. +def process_event(param_dict: Dict) -> None: + global start_time + global tid_to_thread + time_stamp = (param_dict['sample']['time'] // 1000) / 1000 + pid = param_dict['sample']['pid'] + tid = param_dict['sample']['tid'] + comm = param_dict['comm'] + + # Start time is the time of the first sample + if not start_time: + start_time = time_stamp + + # Parse and append the callchain of the current sample into a stack. + stack = [] + if param_dict['callchain']: + for call in param_dict['callchain']: + if 'sym' not in call: + continue + stack.append(f'{call["sym"]["name"]} (in {call["dso"]})') + if len(stack) != 0: + # Reverse the stack, as root come first and the leaf at the end. + stack = stack[::-1] + + # During perf record if -g is not used, the callchain is not available. + # In that case, the symbol and dso are available in the event parameters. + else: + func = param_dict['symbol'] if 'symbol' in param_dict else '[unknown]' + dso = param_dict['dso'] if 'dso' in param_dict else '[unknown]' + stack.append(f'{func} (in {dso})') + + # Add sample to the specific thread. + thread = tid_to_thread.get(tid) + if thread is None: + thread = Thread(comm=comm, pid=pid, tid=tid) + tid_to_thread[tid] = thread + thread._add_sample(comm=comm, stack=stack, time_ms=time_stamp) + +def trace_begin() -> None: + global output_file + if (output_file is None): + print("Staring Firefox Profiler on your default browser...") + global http_server_thread + http_server_thread = threading.Thread(target=test, args=(CORSRequestHandler, HTTPServer,)) + http_server_thread.daemon = True + http_server_thread.start() + +# Trace_end runs at the end and will be used to aggregate +# the data into the final json object and print it out to stdout. +def trace_end() -> None: + global output_file + threads = [thread._to_json_dict() for thread in tid_to_thread.values()] + + # Schema: https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/53970305b51b9b472e26d7457fee1d66cd4e2737/src/types/gecko-profile.js#L305 + gecko_profile_with_meta = { + "meta": { + "interval": 1, + "processType": 0, + "product": PRODUCT, + "stackwalk": 1, + "debug": 0, + "gcpoison": 0, + "asyncstack": 1, + "startTime": start_time, + "shutdownTime": None, + "version": 24, + "presymbolicated": True, + "categories": CATEGORIES, + "markerSchema": [], + }, + "libs": [], + "threads": threads, + "processes": [], + "pausedRanges": [], + } + # launch the profiler on local host if not specified --save-only args, otherwise print to file + if (output_file is None): + output_file = 'gecko_profile.json' + with open(output_file, 'w') as f: + json.dump(gecko_profile_with_meta, f, indent=2) + launchFirefox(output_file) + time.sleep(1) + print(f'[ perf gecko: Captured and wrote into {output_file} ]') + else: + print(f'[ perf gecko: Captured and wrote into {output_file} ]') + with open(output_file, 'w') as f: + json.dump(gecko_profile_with_meta, f, indent=2) + +# Used to enable Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) for requests coming from 'https://profiler.firefox.com', allowing it to access resources from this server. +class CORSRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler): + def end_headers (self): + self.send_header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', 'https://profiler.firefox.com') + SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.end_headers(self) + +# start a local server to serve the gecko_profile.json file to the profiler.firefox.com +def launchFirefox(file): + safe_string = urllib.parse.quote_plus(f'http://localhost:8000/{file}') + url = 'https://profiler.firefox.com/from-url/' + safe_string + webbrowser.open(f'{url}') + +def main() -> None: + global output_file + global CATEGORIES + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Convert perf.data to Firefox\'s Gecko Profile format which can be uploaded to profiler.firefox.com for visualization") + + # Add the command-line options + # Colors must be defined according to this: + # https://github.com/firefox-devtools/profiler/blob/50124adbfa488adba6e2674a8f2618cf34b59cd2/res/css/categories.css + parser.add_argument('--user-color', default='yellow', help='Color for the User category', choices=['yellow', 'blue', 'purple', 'green', 'orange', 'red', 'grey', 'magenta']) + parser.add_argument('--kernel-color', default='orange', help='Color for the Kernel category', choices=['yellow', 'blue', 'purple', 'green', 'orange', 'red', 'grey', 'magenta']) + # If --save-only is specified, the output will be saved to a file instead of opening Firefox's profiler directly. + parser.add_argument('--save-only', help='Save the output to a file instead of opening Firefox\'s profiler') + + # Parse the command-line arguments + args = parser.parse_args() + # Access the values provided by the user + user_color = args.user_color + kernel_color = args.kernel_color + output_file = args.save_only + + CATEGORIES = [ + { + "name": 'User', + "color": user_color, + "subcategories": ['Other'] + }, + { + "name": 'Kernel', + "color": kernel_color, + "subcategories": ['Other'] + }, + ] + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() |