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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h1135
1 files changed, 1135 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e0db283a46a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1135 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include "linux/hashtable.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include "linux/rbtree.h"
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util_arch.h"
+#include "sparsebit.h"
+
+/*
+ * Provide a version of static_assert() that is guaranteed to have an optional
+ * message param. If _ISOC11_SOURCE is defined, glibc (/usr/include/assert.h)
+ * #undefs and #defines static_assert() as a direct alias to _Static_assert(),
+ * i.e. effectively makes the message mandatory. Many KVM selftests #define
+ * _GNU_SOURCE for various reasons, and _GNU_SOURCE implies _ISOC11_SOURCE. As
+ * a result, static_assert() behavior is non-deterministic and may or may not
+ * require a message depending on #include order.
+ */
+#define __kvm_static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, msg)
+#define kvm_static_assert(expr, ...) __kvm_static_assert(expr, ##__VA_ARGS__, #expr)
+
+#define KVM_DEV_PATH "/dev/kvm"
+#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 512
+
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L
+
+typedef uint64_t vm_paddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) physical address */
+typedef uint64_t vm_vaddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) virtual address */
+
+struct userspace_mem_region {
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 region;
+ struct sparsebit *unused_phy_pages;
+ struct sparsebit *protected_phy_pages;
+ int fd;
+ off_t offset;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src_type;
+ void *host_mem;
+ void *host_alias;
+ void *mmap_start;
+ void *mmap_alias;
+ size_t mmap_size;
+ struct rb_node gpa_node;
+ struct rb_node hva_node;
+ struct hlist_node slot_node;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu {
+ struct list_head list;
+ uint32_t id;
+ int fd;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
+#endif
+ struct kvm_dirty_gfn *dirty_gfns;
+ uint32_t fetch_index;
+ uint32_t dirty_gfns_count;
+};
+
+struct userspace_mem_regions {
+ struct rb_root gpa_tree;
+ struct rb_root hva_tree;
+ DECLARE_HASHTABLE(slot_hash, 9);
+};
+
+enum kvm_mem_region_type {
+ MEM_REGION_CODE,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA,
+ MEM_REGION_PT,
+ MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA,
+ NR_MEM_REGIONS,
+};
+
+struct kvm_vm {
+ int mode;
+ unsigned long type;
+ uint8_t subtype;
+ int kvm_fd;
+ int fd;
+ unsigned int pgtable_levels;
+ unsigned int page_size;
+ unsigned int page_shift;
+ unsigned int pa_bits;
+ unsigned int va_bits;
+ uint64_t max_gfn;
+ struct list_head vcpus;
+ struct userspace_mem_regions regions;
+ struct sparsebit *vpages_valid;
+ struct sparsebit *vpages_mapped;
+ bool has_irqchip;
+ bool pgd_created;
+ vm_paddr_t ucall_mmio_addr;
+ vm_paddr_t pgd;
+ vm_vaddr_t gdt;
+ vm_vaddr_t tss;
+ vm_vaddr_t idt;
+ vm_vaddr_t handlers;
+ uint32_t dirty_ring_size;
+ uint64_t gpa_tag_mask;
+
+ struct kvm_vm_arch arch;
+
+ /* Cache of information for binary stats interface */
+ int stats_fd;
+ struct kvm_stats_header stats_header;
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *stats_desc;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM region slots. These are the default memslots used by page
+ * allocators, e.g., lib/elf uses the memslots[MEM_REGION_CODE]
+ * memslot.
+ */
+ uint32_t memslots[NR_MEM_REGIONS];
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_sublist {
+ const char *name;
+ long capability;
+ int feature;
+ int feature_type;
+ bool finalize;
+ __u64 *regs;
+ __u64 regs_n;
+ __u64 *rejects_set;
+ __u64 rejects_set_n;
+ __u64 *skips_set;
+ __u64 skips_set_n;
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_list {
+ char *name;
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist sublists[];
+};
+
+#define for_each_sublist(c, s) \
+ for ((s) = &(c)->sublists[0]; (s)->regs; ++(s))
+
+#define kvm_for_each_vcpu(vm, i, vcpu) \
+ for ((i) = 0; (i) <= (vm)->last_vcpu_id; (i)++) \
+ if (!((vcpu) = vm->vcpus[i])) \
+ continue; \
+ else
+
+struct userspace_mem_region *
+memslot2region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot);
+
+static inline struct userspace_mem_region *vm_get_mem_region(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type)
+{
+ assert(type < NR_MEM_REGIONS);
+ return memslot2region(vm, vm->memslots[type]);
+}
+
+/* Minimum allocated guest virtual and physical addresses */
+#define KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR 0x2000
+#define KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR 0x180000
+
+#define DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xab6000
+#define DEFAULT_STACK_PGS 5
+
+enum vm_guest_mode {
+ VM_MODE_P52V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P52V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P52V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, /* For 48bits VA but ANY bits PA */
+ VM_MODE_P47V64_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P44V64_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V47_16K,
+ NUM_VM_MODES,
+};
+
+struct vm_shape {
+ uint32_t type;
+ uint8_t mode;
+ uint8_t subtype;
+ uint16_t padding;
+};
+
+kvm_static_assert(sizeof(struct vm_shape) == sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+#define VM_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
+
+#define VM_SHAPE(__mode) \
+({ \
+ struct vm_shape shape = { \
+ .mode = (__mode), \
+ .type = VM_TYPE_DEFAULT \
+ }; \
+ \
+ shape; \
+})
+
+#if defined(__aarch64__)
+
+extern enum vm_guest_mode vm_mode_default;
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT vm_mode_default
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#elif defined(__s390x__)
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P44V64_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 16)
+
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+#error "RISC-V 32-bit kvm selftests not supported"
+#endif
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P40V48_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#endif
+
+#define VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT VM_SHAPE(VM_MODE_DEFAULT)
+
+#define MIN_PAGE_SIZE (1U << MIN_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PTES_PER_MIN_PAGE ptes_per_page(MIN_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+struct vm_guest_mode_params {
+ unsigned int pa_bits;
+ unsigned int va_bits;
+ unsigned int page_size;
+ unsigned int page_shift;
+};
+extern const struct vm_guest_mode_params vm_guest_mode_params[];
+
+int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags);
+int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void);
+
+bool get_kvm_param_bool(const char *param);
+bool get_kvm_intel_param_bool(const char *param);
+bool get_kvm_amd_param_bool(const char *param);
+
+int get_kvm_param_integer(const char *param);
+int get_kvm_intel_param_integer(const char *param);
+int get_kvm_amd_param_integer(const char *param);
+
+unsigned int kvm_check_cap(long cap);
+
+static inline bool kvm_has_cap(long cap)
+{
+ return kvm_check_cap(cap);
+}
+
+#define __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR(_name, _ret) \
+ "%s failed, rc: %i errno: %i (%s)", (_name), (_ret), errno, strerror(errno)
+
+/*
+ * Use the "inner", double-underscore macro when reporting errors from within
+ * other macros so that the name of ioctl() and not its literal numeric value
+ * is printed on error. The "outer" macro is strongly preferred when reporting
+ * errors "directly", i.e. without an additional layer of macros, as it reduces
+ * the probability of passing in the wrong string.
+ */
+#define __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(_name, _ret) __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR(_name, _ret)
+#define KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(_ioctl, _ret) __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#_ioctl, _ret)
+
+#define kvm_do_ioctl(fd, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ kvm_static_assert(!_IOC_SIZE(cmd) || sizeof(*arg) == _IOC_SIZE(cmd)); \
+ ioctl(fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+#define __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg) \
+ kvm_do_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg)
+
+#define kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#cmd, ret)); \
+})
+
+static __always_inline void static_assert_is_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm) { }
+
+#define __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ static_assert_is_vm(vm); \
+ kvm_do_ioctl((vm)->fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Assert that a VM or vCPU ioctl() succeeded, with extra magic to detect if
+ * the ioctl() failed because KVM killed/bugged the VM. To detect a dead VM,
+ * probe KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY, which (a) has been supported by KVM since before
+ * selftests existed and (b) should never outright fail, i.e. is supposed to
+ * return 0 or 1. If KVM kills a VM, KVM returns -EIO for all ioctl()s for the
+ * VM and its vCPUs, including KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION.
+ */
+#define __TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(cond, name, ret, vm) \
+do { \
+ int __errno = errno; \
+ \
+ static_assert_is_vm(vm); \
+ \
+ if (cond) \
+ break; \
+ \
+ if (errno == EIO && \
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, (void *)KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY) < 0) { \
+ TEST_ASSERT(errno == EIO, "KVM killed the VM, should return -EIO"); \
+ TEST_FAIL("KVM killed/bugged the VM, check the kernel log for clues"); \
+ } \
+ errno = __errno; \
+ TEST_ASSERT(cond, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(name, ret)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(cond, cmd, ret, vm) \
+ __TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(cond, #cmd, ret, vm)
+
+#define vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ __TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(!ret, #cmd, ret, vm); \
+})
+
+static __always_inline void static_assert_is_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
+
+#define __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ static_assert_is_vcpu(vcpu); \
+ kvm_do_ioctl((vcpu)->fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+#define vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ __TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(!ret, #cmd, ret, (vcpu)->vm); \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Looks up and returns the value corresponding to the capability
+ * (KVM_CAP_*) given by cap.
+ */
+static inline int vm_check_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, long cap)
+{
+ int ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, (void *)cap);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(ret >= 0, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, ret, vm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int __vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t cap, uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+static inline void vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t cap, uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t size, uint64_t attributes)
+{
+ struct kvm_memory_attributes attr = {
+ .attributes = attributes,
+ .address = gpa,
+ .size = size,
+ .flags = 0,
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES overwrites _all_ attributes. These flows
+ * need significant enhancements to support multiple attributes.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!attributes || attributes == KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
+ "Update me to support multiple attributes!");
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);
+}
+
+
+static inline void vm_mem_set_private(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_mem_set_shared(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, 0);
+}
+
+void vm_guest_mem_fallocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size,
+ bool punch_hole);
+
+static inline void vm_guest_mem_punch_hole(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, true);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_guest_mem_allocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, false);
+}
+
+void vm_enable_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t ring_size);
+const char *vm_guest_mode_string(uint32_t i);
+
+void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, const vm_vaddr_t gva,
+ size_t len);
+void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename);
+int kvm_memfd_alloc(size_t size, bool hugepages);
+
+void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log)
+{
+ struct kvm_dirty_log args = { .dirty_bitmap = log, .slot = slot };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &args);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log,
+ uint64_t first_page, uint32_t num_pages)
+{
+ struct kvm_clear_dirty_log args = {
+ .dirty_bitmap = log,
+ .slot = slot,
+ .first_page = first_page,
+ .num_pages = num_pages
+ };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG, &args);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int vm_get_stats_fd(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int fd = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_STATS_FD, NULL);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(fd >= 0, KVM_GET_STATS_FD, fd, vm);
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static inline void read_stats_header(int stats_fd, struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, header, sizeof(*header), 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == sizeof(*header),
+ "Failed to read '%lu' header bytes, ret = '%ld'",
+ sizeof(*header), ret);
+}
+
+struct kvm_stats_desc *read_stats_descriptors(int stats_fd,
+ struct kvm_stats_header *header);
+
+static inline ssize_t get_stats_descriptor_size(struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ /*
+ * The base size of the descriptor is defined by KVM's ABI, but the
+ * size of the name field is variable, as far as KVM's ABI is
+ * concerned. For a given instance of KVM, the name field is the same
+ * size for all stats and is provided in the overall stats header.
+ */
+ return sizeof(struct kvm_stats_desc) + header->name_size;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_stats_desc *get_stats_descriptor(struct kvm_stats_desc *stats,
+ int index,
+ struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, size_desc includes the size of the name field, which is
+ * variable. i.e. this is NOT equivalent to &stats_desc[i].
+ */
+ return (void *)stats + index * get_stats_descriptor_size(header);
+}
+
+void read_stat_data(int stats_fd, struct kvm_stats_header *header,
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *desc, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements);
+
+void __vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements);
+
+static inline uint64_t vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name)
+{
+ uint64_t data;
+
+ __vm_get_stat(vm, stat_name, &data, 1);
+ return data;
+}
+
+void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+static inline int __vm_create_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t size,
+ uint64_t flags)
+{
+ struct kvm_create_guest_memfd guest_memfd = {
+ .size = size,
+ .flags = flags,
+ };
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, &guest_memfd);
+}
+
+static inline int vm_create_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t size,
+ uint64_t flags)
+{
+ int fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, flags);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, fd));
+ return fd;
+}
+
+void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva);
+int __vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva);
+void vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva,
+ uint32_t guest_memfd, uint64_t guest_memfd_offset);
+int __vm_set_user_memory_region2(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva,
+ uint32_t guest_memfd, uint64_t guest_memfd_offset);
+
+void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
+ uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
+ uint32_t flags);
+void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
+ uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
+ uint32_t flags, int guest_memfd_fd, uint64_t guest_memfd_offset);
+
+#ifndef vm_arch_has_protected_memory
+static inline bool vm_arch_has_protected_memory(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags);
+void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa);
+void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot);
+struct kvm_vcpu *__vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id);
+void vm_populate_vaddr_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min);
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_shared(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz,
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_pages);
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ unsigned int npages);
+void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
+void *addr_gva2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
+vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva);
+void *addr_gpa2alias(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
+
+
+static inline vm_paddr_t vm_untag_gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa)
+{
+ return gpa & ~vm->gpa_tag_mask;
+}
+
+void vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int _vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_RUN, NULL);
+}
+
+void vcpu_run_complete_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+struct kvm_reg_list *vcpu_get_reg_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline void vcpu_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t cap,
+ uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_guest_debug_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_guest_debug *debug)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, debug);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_mp_state_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, mp_state);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_mp_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_MP_STATE, mp_state);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_regs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REGS, regs);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_regs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_REGS, regs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_sregs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SREGS, sregs);
+
+}
+static inline void vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SREGS, sregs);
+}
+static inline int _vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SREGS, sregs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_fpu_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_FPU, fpu);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_fpu_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_FPU, fpu);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, void *addr)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)addr };
+
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline int __vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t val)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)&val };
+
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, void *addr)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)addr };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t val)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)&val };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
+static inline void vcpu_events_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, events);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_events_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, events);
+}
+#endif
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+static inline void vcpu_nested_state_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+static inline int __vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+#endif
+static inline int vcpu_get_stats_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int fd = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_STATS_FD, NULL);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(fd >= 0, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, fd, vcpu->vm);
+ return fd;
+}
+
+int __kvm_has_device_attr(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
+
+static inline void kvm_has_device_attr(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_has_device_attr(dev_fd, group, attr);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR failed, rc: %i errno: %i", ret, errno);
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_get(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val);
+
+static inline void kvm_device_attr_get(int dev_fd, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(dev_fd, group, attr, val);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, ret));
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_set(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val);
+
+static inline void kvm_device_attr_set(int dev_fd, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(dev_fd, group, attr, val);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, ret));
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_has_device_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr)
+{
+ return __kvm_has_device_attr(vcpu->fd, group, attr);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_has_device_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr)
+{
+ kvm_has_device_attr(vcpu->fd, group, attr);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_device_attr_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ return __kvm_device_attr_get(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_device_attr_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ kvm_device_attr_get(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_device_attr_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ return __kvm_device_attr_set(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_device_attr_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ kvm_device_attr_set(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+int __kvm_test_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type);
+int __kvm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type);
+
+static inline int kvm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type)
+{
+ int fd = __kvm_create_device(vm, type);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, fd));
+ return fd;
+}
+
+void *vcpu_map_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * VM VCPU Args Set
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * num - number of arguments
+ * ... - arguments, each of type uint64_t
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets the first @num input parameters for the function at @vcpu's entry point,
+ * per the C calling convention of the architecture, to the values given as
+ * variable args. Each of the variable args is expected to be of type uint64_t.
+ * The maximum @num can be is specific to the architecture.
+ */
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...);
+
+void kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level);
+int _kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level);
+
+#define KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES 4096
+
+struct kvm_irq_routing *kvm_gsi_routing_create(void);
+void kvm_gsi_routing_irqchip_add(struct kvm_irq_routing *routing,
+ uint32_t gsi, uint32_t pin);
+int _kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing);
+void kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing);
+
+const char *exit_reason_str(unsigned int exit_reason);
+
+vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min,
+ uint32_t memslot);
+vm_paddr_t __vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
+ vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot,
+ bool protected);
+vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+static inline vm_paddr_t vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
+ vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot)
+{
+ /*
+ * By default, allocate memory as protected for VMs that support
+ * protected memory, as the majority of memory for such VMs is
+ * protected, i.e. using shared memory is effectively opt-in.
+ */
+ return __vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, num, paddr_min, memslot,
+ vm_arch_has_protected_memory(vm));
+}
+
+/*
+ * ____vm_create() does KVM_CREATE_VM and little else. __vm_create() also
+ * loads the test binary into guest memory and creates an IRQ chip (x86 only).
+ * __vm_create() does NOT create vCPUs, @nr_runnable_vcpus is used purely to
+ * calculate the amount of memory needed for per-vCPU data, e.g. stacks.
+ */
+struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(struct vm_shape shape);
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ uint64_t nr_extra_pages);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones(void)
+{
+ return ____vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones_protected_vm(void)
+{
+ const struct vm_shape shape = {
+ .mode = VM_MODE_DEFAULT,
+ .type = KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM,
+ };
+
+ return ____vm_create(shape);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create(uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus)
+{
+ return __vm_create(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, nr_runnable_vcpus, 0);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(struct vm_shape shape, uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_vcpus(uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ void *guest_code,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ return __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, nr_vcpus, 0,
+ guest_code, vcpus);
+}
+
+
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(struct vm_shape shape,
+ struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code);
+
+/*
+ * Create a VM with a single vCPU with reasonable defaults and @extra_mem_pages
+ * additional pages of guest memory. Returns the VM and vCPU (via out param).
+ */
+static inline struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return __vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(VM_SHAPE_DEFAULT, vcpu,
+ extra_mem_pages, guest_code);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, 0, guest_code);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(struct vm_shape shape,
+ struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return __vm_create_shape_with_one_vcpu(shape, vcpu, 0, guest_code);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu);
+void kvm_print_vcpu_pinning_help(void);
+void kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(const char *pcpus_string, uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[],
+ int nr_vcpus);
+
+unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+unsigned int vm_calc_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, size_t size);
+unsigned int vm_num_host_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages);
+unsigned int vm_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_host_pages);
+static inline unsigned int
+vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages)
+{
+ unsigned int n;
+ n = vm_num_guest_pages(mode, vm_num_host_pages(mode, num_guest_pages));
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* s390 requires 1M aligned guest sizes */
+ n = (n + 255) & ~255;
+#endif
+ return n;
+}
+
+#define sync_global_to_guest(vm, g) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ memcpy(_p, &(g), sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+#define sync_global_from_guest(vm, g) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ memcpy(&(g), _p, sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Write a global value, but only in the VM's (guest's) domain. Primarily used
+ * for "globals" that hold per-VM values (VMs always duplicate code and global
+ * data into their own region of physical memory), but can be used anytime it's
+ * undesirable to change the host's copy of the global.
+ */
+#define write_guest_global(vm, g, val) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ typeof(g) _val = val; \
+ \
+ memcpy(_p, &(_val), sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void vcpu_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint8_t indent)
+{
+ vcpu_arch_dump(stream, vcpu, indent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds a vCPU with reasonable defaults (e.g. a stack)
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * vcpu_id - The id of the VCPU to add to the VM.
+ */
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id);
+void vcpu_arch_set_entry_point(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *guest_code);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vcpu *vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vm_arch_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+
+ vcpu_arch_set_entry_point(vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+/* Re-create a vCPU after restarting a VM, e.g. for state save/restore tests. */
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vcpu *vm_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ return vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(vm, vcpu_id);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+static inline void virt_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ virt_arch_pgd_alloc(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Page Map
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * vaddr - VM Virtual Address
+ * paddr - VM Physical Address
+ * memslot - Memory region slot for new virtual translation tables
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Within @vm, creates a virtual translation for the page starting
+ * at @vaddr to the page starting at @paddr.
+ */
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr);
+
+static inline void virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ virt_arch_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Address Guest Virtual to Guest Physical
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gva - VM virtual address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent VM physical address
+ *
+ * Returns the VM physical address of the translated VM virtual
+ * address given by @gva.
+ */
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
+
+static inline vm_paddr_t addr_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ return addr_arch_gva2gpa(vm, gva);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Virtual Translation Tables Dump
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * stream - Output FILE stream
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * indent - Left margin indent amount
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Dumps to the FILE stream given by @stream, the contents of all the
+ * virtual translation tables for the VM given by @vm.
+ */
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void virt_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ virt_arch_dump(stream, vm, indent);
+}
+
+
+static inline int __vm_disable_nx_huge_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Arch hook that is invoked via a constructor, i.e. before exeucting main(),
+ * to allow for arch-specific setup that is common to all tests, e.g. computing
+ * the default guest "mode".
+ */
+void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void);
+
+void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+bool vm_is_gpa_protected(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr);
+
+uint32_t guest_get_vcpuid(void);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H */
Copyright © 1996 – 2023 Jason A. Donenfeld. All Rights Reverse Engineered.