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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c423
1 files changed, 423 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7288a05136ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * User Events ABI Test Program
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sched.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/user_events.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <glob.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+#include "user_events_selftests.h"
+
+const char *data_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data";
+const char *enable_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/__abi_event/enable";
+const char *multi_dir_glob = "/sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events_multi/__abi_event.*";
+
+static int wait_for_delete(char *dir)
+{
+ struct stat buf;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) {
+ if (stat(dir, &buf) == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+
+ usleep(1000);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int find_multi_event_dir(char *unique_field, char *out_dir, int dir_len)
+{
+ char path[256];
+ glob_t buf;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = glob(multi_dir_glob, GLOB_ONLYDIR, NULL, &buf);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < buf.gl_pathc; ++i) {
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/format", buf.gl_pathv[i]);
+ fp = fopen(path, "r");
+
+ if (!fp)
+ continue;
+
+ while (fgets(path, sizeof(path), fp) != NULL) {
+ if (strstr(path, unique_field)) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ /* strscpy is not available, use snprintf */
+ snprintf(out_dir, dir_len, "%s", buf.gl_pathv[i]);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ }
+out:
+ globfree(&buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool event_exists(void)
+{
+ int fd = open(enable_file, O_RDWR);
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int change_event(bool enable)
+{
+ int fd = open(enable_file, O_RDWR);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (enable)
+ ret = write(fd, "1", 1);
+ else
+ ret = write(fd, "0", 1);
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (ret == 1)
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = -1;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int event_delete(void)
+{
+ int fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DIAG_IOCSDEL, "__abi_event");
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int reg_enable_multi(void *enable, int size, int bit, int flags,
+ char *args)
+{
+ struct user_reg reg = {0};
+ char full_args[512] = {0};
+ int fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR);
+ int len;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ len = snprintf(full_args, sizeof(full_args), "__abi_event %s", args);
+
+ if (len > sizeof(full_args)) {
+ ret = -E2BIG;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ reg.size = sizeof(reg);
+ reg.name_args = (__u64)full_args;
+ reg.flags = USER_EVENT_REG_MULTI_FORMAT | flags;
+ reg.enable_bit = bit;
+ reg.enable_addr = (__u64)enable;
+ reg.enable_size = size;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DIAG_IOCSREG, &reg);
+out:
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int reg_enable_flags(void *enable, int size, int bit, int flags)
+{
+ struct user_reg reg = {0};
+ int fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ reg.size = sizeof(reg);
+ reg.name_args = (__u64)"__abi_event";
+ reg.flags = flags;
+ reg.enable_bit = bit;
+ reg.enable_addr = (__u64)enable;
+ reg.enable_size = size;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DIAG_IOCSREG, &reg);
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int reg_enable(void *enable, int size, int bit)
+{
+ return reg_enable_flags(enable, size, bit, 0);
+}
+
+static int reg_disable(void *enable, int bit)
+{
+ struct user_unreg reg = {0};
+ int fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ reg.size = sizeof(reg);
+ reg.disable_bit = bit;
+ reg.disable_addr = (__u64)enable;
+
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DIAG_IOCSUNREG, &reg);
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(user) {
+ int check;
+ long check_long;
+ bool umount;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(user) {
+ USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return, self->umount);
+
+ change_event(false);
+ self->check = 0;
+ self->check_long = 0;
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) {
+ USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(self->umount);
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, enablement) {
+ /* Changes should be reflected immediately */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(true));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, self->check);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(false));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+
+ /* Ensure kernel clears bit after disable */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(true));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, self->check);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+
+ /* Ensure doesn't change after unreg */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(true));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(false));
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, flags) {
+ /* USER_EVENT_REG_PERSIST is allowed */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable_flags(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0,
+ USER_EVENT_REG_PERSIST));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 0));
+
+ /* Ensure it exists after close and disable */
+ ASSERT_TRUE(event_exists());
+
+ /* Ensure we can delete it */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, event_delete());
+
+ /* USER_EVENT_REG_MAX or above is not allowed */
+ ASSERT_EQ(-1, reg_enable_flags(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0,
+ USER_EVENT_REG_MAX));
+
+ /* Ensure it does not exist after invalid flags */
+ ASSERT_FALSE(event_exists());
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, bit_sizes) {
+ /* Allow 0-31 bits for 32-bit */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 31));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 32));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 31));
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 8
+ /* Allow 0-64 bits for 64-bit */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check_long, sizeof(long), 63));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check_long, sizeof(long), 64));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check_long, 63));
+#endif
+
+ /* Disallowed sizes (everything beside 4 and 8) */
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 1, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 2, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 3, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 5, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 6, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 7, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 9, 0));
+ ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, 128, 0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, multi_format) {
+ char first_dir[256];
+ char second_dir[256];
+ struct stat buf;
+
+ /* Multiple formats for the same name should work */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable_multi(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0,
+ 0, "u32 multi_first"));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable_multi(&self->check, sizeof(int), 1,
+ 0, "u64 multi_second"));
+
+ /* Same name with same format should also work */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable_multi(&self->check, sizeof(int), 2,
+ 0, "u64 multi_second"));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, find_multi_event_dir("multi_first",
+ first_dir, sizeof(first_dir)));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, find_multi_event_dir("multi_second",
+ second_dir, sizeof(second_dir)));
+
+ /* Should not be found in the same dir */
+ ASSERT_NE(0, strcmp(first_dir, second_dir));
+
+ /* First dir should still exist */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(first_dir, &buf));
+
+ /* Disabling first register should remove first dir */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, wait_for_delete(first_dir));
+
+ /* Second dir should still exist */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(second_dir, &buf));
+
+ /* Disabling second register should remove second dir */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 1));
+ /* Ensure bit 1 and 2 are tied together, should not delete yet */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(second_dir, &buf));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 2));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, wait_for_delete(second_dir));
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, forks) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* Ensure COW pages get updated after fork */
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+
+ if (fork() == 0) {
+ /* Force COW */
+ self->check = 0;
+
+ /* Up to 1 sec for enablement */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+ usleep(100000);
+
+ if (self->check)
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Allow generous time for COW, then enable */
+ usleep(100000);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(true));
+
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, wait(&i));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(i));
+
+ /* Ensure child doesn't disable parent */
+ if (fork() == 0)
+ exit(reg_disable(&self->check, 0));
+
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, wait(&i));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(i));
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, self->check);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(false));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+}
+
+/* Waits up to 1 sec for enablement */
+static int clone_check(void *check)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+ usleep(100000);
+
+ if (*(int *)check)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+TEST_F(user, clones) {
+ int i, stack_size = 4096;
+ void *stack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK,
+ -1, 0);
+
+ ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, stack);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(int), 0));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, self->check);
+
+ /* Shared VM should see enablements */
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, clone(&clone_check, stack + stack_size,
+ CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, &self->check));
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(true));
+ ASSERT_NE(-1, wait(&i));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(i));
+ munmap(stack, stack_size);
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, change_event(false));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ return test_harness_run(argc, argv);
+}