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Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some
interesting new functionality too:
- Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes
across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS,
ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target.
- netlink report for max # of supported resources
- get_zeroed_page()/etc removal
- Robust udata for ionic
- Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace
- Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA
- UC QP support for MANA
- Completion timestamps for ionic
- Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling,
fixing several core use-after-free conditions.
- bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes
- dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits)
RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer
RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm
RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry
RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ
RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header
RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources()
RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt
RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure
RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path()
RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event()
RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems
RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation
RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget
RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept()
IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration
IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered
RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ
RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing
RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events
...
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Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "mm: drop "sub" prefix from various places" (Dev Jain)
page->folio conversion and a naming cleanup
- "mm/kasan: remove redundant initialization for kasan_flag_write_only"
(Igor Putko)
KASAN cleanup work
- "mm/filemap: reduce unnecessary xarray lookups" (Chi Zhiling)
Small speedup in the pagecaache read code
- "mm/percpu: Fix possible NOFS/NOIO reclaim recursion" (Kaitao Cheng)
Improve the vmalloc code - mainly the avoidance of GFP_KERNEL
allocations when the caller asked for GFP_NOFS or GFP_NOIO
- "mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup when scanning task stacks" (Breno
Leitao)
Avoid a soft lockup watchdog trigger from the kmemleak scanning code
in extreme situations
- "mm/page_owner: misc cleanups" (Ye Liu)
Cleanups to the page_owner code. For some reason lots of people have
been working on the page_owner code this cycle.
- "mm: convert to walk_page_range_vma() to eliminate find_vma()"
(Kefeng Wang)
Simplify and accelerate the page walking library function
- "mm/migrate: preparatory cleanups for batch copy and offload"
(Shivank Garg)
Cleanups in the migration code
- "mm/page_owner: add per-fd filter infrastructure for print_mode and
NUMA filtering" (Zhen Ni)
Per-fd filtering to page_owner in order to reduce the sometimes vast
amount of output it can produce
- "mm: Refactor bootmem gigantic hugepage allocation" (Muchun Song)
Fixes and preparatory cleanups around bootmem HugeTLB handling,
sparse initialization ordering, and related vmemmap setup
- "mm/zsmalloc: reduce lock contention in zs_free()" (Wenchao Hao)
Reduce lock contention in zs_free(), which dominates the unmap path
under memory pressure on Android (LMK kills) and on x86 servers
running zswap-heavy workloads.
Up to 1.83x improvement in microbenchmarking.
- "move alloc_tag.c file under mm/" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
- "samples/damon: handle damon_{start,stop}() failures" (SJ Park)
Fix improper handling of damon_start(), damon_stop(), and
damon_call() failures across DAMON sample modules to prevent
potential memory leaks, operation disruptions and use-after-free
bugs
- "mm/damon/sysfs: kobject_del() directories that users can
create/remove" (SJ Park)
Fix delayed sysfs directory removal under DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
causeing creation failures due to duplicate directory names by adding
missing kobject_del() calls before creating new directories
- "mm: cleanup clear_not_present_full_ptes()" (David Hildenbrand)
Clean up the core pte handling code
- "selftests/damon: misc fixes for test bugs" (Kunwu Chan)
Fix several bugs in the DAMON selftests
- "selftests/damon: fix memcg_path staging handling" (Cheng Nie)
Fix a bug in _damon_sysfs.py for damos_filter memcg_path setup, and
add a test case for it in sysfs.py.
- "selftests/damon: test kdamond refresh_ms" (Ruslan Valiyev)
Selftest coverage for DAMON's refresh_ms sysfs feature by updating
the test control module and verifying that scheme stats update
automatically without manual intervention
- "mm/damon: five misc fixups" (Akinobu Mita)
Miscellaneous DAMON fixups.
- "mm/damon/core: detect internal variation above max_nr_regions/2"
(Jiayuan Chen)
Fix DAMON's region splitting behavior when region counts exceed half
the maximum budget by dynamically scaling down the split fraction as
the limit approaches, preventing large regions from staying un-split,
and add corresponding KUnit test coverage
- "mm: preparatory patches for PMD level swap entries" (Usama Arif)
Refactor and clean up PMD softleaf helpers, call sites, and
architecture flags to lay the groundwork for a follow-up series that
introduces PMD page table swap entries
- "mm/damon: update, optimize, and clean up doc, tests, and code" (SJ
Park)
Update DAMON design and ABI documentation, expands unit and selftest
coverage, optimize damon_commit_target_regions(), and clean up
recently added sysfs interface code for better readability
- "mm/vmpressure: reduce CPU, memory and code overhead on cgroup v2"
(Usama Arif)
Optimize vmpressure() by skipping unnecessary work on cgroup v2 for
userspace event notifications and refactor v1-only eventfd handling
into mm/memcontrol-v1.c to reduce memory overhead and code complexity
- "selftests/mm: refactor pkey helpers and fix mmap error handling"
(Hongfu Li)
Refactor pkeys shared tracing and assertion helpers into a common
file, unify protection key selftests to use consistent diagnostic
logging and assertions, and enforce standardized MAP_FAILED return
checks for mmap() calls across the tests
- "mm/damon: optimize out nr_accesses_bp" (SJ Park)
Replace the error-prone, continuously updated nr_accesses_bp field in
damon_region with an on-demand moving sum function, reducing
structure memory overhead and avoiding state corruption bugs
- "Open HugeTLB allocation routine for more generic use" (Ackerley Tng)
Decouple HugeTLB folio allocation from VMA dependencies by
introducing hugetlb_alloc_folio(), enabling subsystems like
guest_memfd to allocate HugeTLB folios without standard VMA
reservations or pseudo-VMAs
- "mm/damon: provide pseudo moving sum probe_hits" (SJ Park)
Integrate DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter into the pseudo moving
sum infrastructure, enabling real-time, online monitoring without
waiting for full aggregation intervals
- "mm: Some cleanups for page allocator APIs" (Brendan Jackman)
Simplify and refactor the page allocator entry points and flags by
unifying allocation paths, adding internal alloc_flags arguments, and
eliminating redundant __ prefixed alloc_pages variants.
- "Fix incorrect access of hugetlb pte entries" (Dev Jain)
Enforce the consistent use of huge_ptep_get() instead of ptep_get()
for HugeTLB entries and fixes an unaligned address issue in arm64's
huge_ptep_get() implementation
- "mm/damon: validate all parameters in the core" (SJ Park)
Consolidate parameter validation into the DAMON core specifically
within damon_start() and damon_commit_ctx() to centralize error
checking, eliminate caller-side redundant checks and to improve
maintenance efficiency
- "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix filtering and cleanup issues" (Yichong
Chen)
Rename is_need() to filter_record() for clearer return semantics, fix
per-record allocation memory leaks and bound output copies in
search_pattern() to address an existing buffer issue
- "memcg: bail out reclaim when memcg is dying" (Jiayuan Chen)
Mitigate a system-wide stall which occurs when a cgroup is removed
while one of its memory control files is doing synchronous reclaim
- "mm/memory-failure: add panic option for unrecoverable pages" (Breno
Leitao)
Introduce an opt-in vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl
that immediately panics the kernel on unrecoverable memory errors in
kernel-owned pages to preserve error context and prevent delayed,
silent data corruption
- "mm/damon: refactor damon_{start,stop,commit}() for simple error
handling" (SJ Park)
Refactor the DAMON core API functions to guarantee that all contexts
are fully stopped when damon_start(), damon_stop(), or damon_commit()
fail, eliminating the need for complex and error-prone caller-side
cleanup code
- "Keep tail page private zero at free and folio split" (Zi Yan)
Add checks to ensure tail_page->private is zero when freeing compound
or high-order pages and when promoting tail pages during large folio
splits. By validating these fields at free and split time, it allows
the removal of redundant private field clearing inside
prep_compound_tail()
- "mm: drop redundant lru_add_drain in anon folio reuse paths" (Barry
Song)
Eliminate redundant lru_add_drain() calls in
wp_can_reuse_anon_folio() and do_swap_page() to reduce LRU lock
contention and system overhead
By validating folio refcounts against the LRU cache before draining
and removing unnecessary drains in the swap path, it achieves up to a
30.5% reduction in drain calls during heavy swap workloads
- "mm: clean up folio LRU and swap declarations" (Jianyue Wu)
Reorganize folio LRU and swap code by relocating page-cluster state
to mm/swap_state.c, renaming mm/swap.c to mm/folio.c, and moving
MM-internal reclaim declarations into mm/internal.h.
- "userfaultfd: working set tracking for VM guest memory" (Kiryl
Shutsemau)
Add userfaultfd support for tracking the working set of VM guest
memory, so a VMM can identify hot pages and reclaim cold ones to
tiered or remote storage
- "mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE (Part 2)" (David
Hildenbrand)
Remove the remaining pieces of CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE,
performing some smaller cleanups around freeing of reserved vmemmap
pages on the way.
- "mm/damon: update probe hits for runtime parameter commits" (SJ Park)
Ensure that DAMON's probe_hits attribute counter is properly updated
when monitoring intervals are changed at runtime, matching the
behavior of nr_accesses. To achieve this, it refactors and renames
existing helper functions for shared use, applies the updates to
probe_hits, and handles edge cases in damon_probe_hits_mvsum() to
maintain measurement accuracy.
- "KSM: performance optimizations for rmap_walk_ksm" (xu xin)
Resolve a severe KSM reverse-mapping performance bottleneck where
thousands of split VMAs sharing a single anon_vma cause extended lock
contention.
By adding an interval-filtering check during the rmap walk, it
reduces worst-case anon_vma lock hold times from over 500ms down to
under 2ms, preventing application freezes and latency spikes under
memory pressure.
- "mm: split a couple of headers from internal.h" (Mike Rapoport)
Split declarations related to mm_init, memblock, vmalloc and sparse
into new headers
- "KSM: use linear_page_index in collect_procs_ksm()" (xu xin)
Apply the interval tree optimization from rmap_walk_ksm() to
collect_procs_ksm() to avoid iterating over non-matching VMAs during
KSM memory error handling.
It hoists loop-invariant address initialization and restricts the
anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach walk to a targeted page offset range,
reducing redundant checks and improving lookup efficiency.
- "selftests/mm: avoid false failures in hugetlb and KSM tests" (Sayali
Patil)
Fix issues in the hugetlb and KSM MM selftest categories that can
report failures when the prerequisites for the tests are not
satisfied
- "mm/damon: introduce data attributes only monitoring" (SJ Park)
Introduce attribute-weighted region management in DAMON, allowing
users to prioritize specific data attributes (such as page sizes or
cgroups) over or instead of access monitoring.
By assigning weights to attribute probes, DAMON can completely
disable access tracking and adjust monitoring regions based on
weighted probe-hit counters to optimize monitoring quality for
attribute-focused workloads.
- "mm/hmm: Add mmap lock-drop support for userfaultfd-backed mappings"
(Stanislav Kinsburskii)
Extend hmm_range_fault() to support userfaultfd-backed regions by
allowing the mmap lock to be dropped during fault handling via a new
hmm_range_fault_locked() helper.
By accepting a locked pointer and signaling retry status when lock
release occurs, it enables page fault resolution in userfaultfd
regions while preserving backward compatibility for existing callers.
- "mm: make VMA page offset handling more consistent" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Clean up and standardize how vma->vm_pgoff is accessed and
manipulated across file-backed and anonymous mappings in the kernel
It introduces dedicated helper functions such as vma_start_pgoff(),
vma_end_pgoff(), vma_set_pgoff() and linear_page_delta() while
renaming rmap interval tree helpers to better reflect their
functionality.
These changes establish a cleaner foundation for future work that
will unify virtual page offset indexing for all anonymous and CoW'd
folios.
- "mm: handle device-private PMDs in walk callbacks" (Usama Arif)
Address kernel panics and state corruption caused by MM walk
callbacks reaching non-present device-private PMD swap entries
created during HMM migrations
It ensures that functions which acquire pmd_trans_huge_lock()
properly recognize device-private PMDs instead of assuming a present
THP or a standard migration entry.
- "mm/rmap: Refactor try_to_unmap_one" (Dev Jain)
Refactor try_to_unmap_one by modularizing Hugetlb,
anonymous-lazyfree, and anonymous-swapbacked logic into dedicated
functions, laying the structural groundwork for batched anonymous
large folio unmapping.
- "Docs/ABI/damon: sysfs ABI document fixes and additions" (Song Hu)
Fix typos and fills in missing entries in the DAMON sysfs ABI
document
- "dax/kmem: atomic whole-device hotplug via sysfs" (Gregory Price)
Introduce an atomic sysfs state attribute and supporting DAX/MM
infrastructure to prevent userland races when offlining and removing
entire memory regions
By adding an unplugged state alongside standard online modes, it
enables whole-device atomic hotplug control while preserving backward
compatibility.
- "mm: convert more vm_flags_t users to vma_flags_t" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Continue transitioning the kernel from the deprecated vm_flags_t type
to vma_flags_t across core memory management infrastructure.
It replaces legacy type usage in core functions such as do_mmap(),
unmapped area allocation, mm->def_vma_flags, and VMA operations like
mlock, mprotect, and mremap.
- "Two small patches to clean up mm/mm_slot.h" (xu xin)
Refactor mm_slot.h by introducing mm_slot_remove() to unify duplicate
slot deletion sequences in khugepaged and KSM. It also adds code
documentation explaining why mm_slot_lookup and mm_slot_insert must
remain as preprocessor macros rather than static inline functions.
- "mm/damon/core: hide core-private struct fields" (SJ Park)
Clean up DAMON core structures by consistently marking internal-only
fields with private: comment tags to prevent improper direct access
from outer layers.
It enforces encapsulation across core structures including
damon_region, damon_target, and damon_ctx and updates DAMON_SYSFS to
interact through approved access APIs instead of exposing raw struct
members.
- "mm/damon: unurgent fixes for infinite loop, NULL de-ref and races"
(SJ Park)
Address potential infinite loops, NULL dereferences, and race
conditions identified in DAMON
It fixes an infinite loop triggered by extreme user configurations, a
NULL pointer dereference within unit tests and minor monitoring
accuracy degradation caused by subtle runtime races.
- "mm/page_alloc: fixes for free_pages_nolock() on RT/UP" (Brendan
Jackman)
Fix an NMI safety flaw in __free_frozen_pages() where freeing pages
on non-SMP or PREEMPT_RT kernels can bypass can_spin_trylock() checks
via non-PCP or isolated migration paths.
It also resolves potential kernel crashes and privilege escalation
risks triggered when BPF tracing runs in NMI context alongside memory
hotplug or large allocation frees.
- "mm/page_alloc: couple of followups for recent cleanups" (Brendan
Jackman)
Clean up and update page allocator nomenclature, documentation, and
debug assertions.
It aligns internal FPI_ flags with the public "nolock" naming
convention, removes outdated internal implementation details from
high-level page allocator comments, and eliminates obsolete
VM_BUG_ON() assertions in allocation paths.
- "mm/mseal: further cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Refactor and simplify the mseal implementation by clarifying API
boundaries and removing unnecessary code complexity.
It replaces generic do_mseal() usage outside the syscall with a
dedicated mseal_mmap_page_zero() helper for MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
eliminates mm_struct parameters to enforce that sealing applies only
to current->mm, and streamlines overall logic and comments with no
functional changes intended.
- "mm/vmscan: fix swappiness=max and clean up per-node proactive
reclaim" (Ridong Chen)
Resolve reclaim behavior bugs and clean up function parameters across
memory reclaim paths
It fixes swappiness=max in both standard reclaim and MGLRU so
unswappable anonymous memory no longer falls back to evicting page
cache, ensures reclaim_store() returns accurate error codes instead
of collapsing all failures into -EAGAIN, and removes the obsolete
gfp_mask parameter from __node_reclaim().
- "mm: mincore: misc cleanups" (Kefeng Wang)
Clean up and simplifies the mincore code. Most importantly, it
removes the historical special behavior that always reports VM_PFNMAP
pages as non-resident.
- "mm/huge_memory: drop dead split helper variants" (Kiryl Shutsemau)
Two trivial cleanups in the folio split API
- "mm/damon: fix uninitialized DAMOS field and kunit exec expectation
bugs" (SJ Park)
Resolve minor operational and testing bugs in DAMON identified by
Sashiko. It initializes the damos->last_applied field to prevent
occasional efficiency degradation and fixes invalid memory accesses
in DAMON KUnit tests during test failure handling.
- "cleanup for stable_page_flags()" (Jinjiang Tu)
Clean up and refactor stable_page_flags() used by /proc/kpageflags
without altering functionality.
It uses BIT_ULL() to prevent shift-overflow warnings on 64-bit flag
bits, converts folio-specific flag checks to standard folio_test_*()
helpers, and removes redundant CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG handling.
- "Batch unmap of uffd-wp file folios" (Dev Jain)
Extend batched folio unmapping support to file folios within
userfaultfd write-protect (uffd-wp) VMAs by adding batching
capabilities to pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed().
This removes special-case restrictions on uffd-wp VMAs in
try_to_unmap_one(), significantly simplifying the function's control
flow and complexity.
- "mm/early_ioremap: clarify and clean up early_ioremap_reset()"
(Sang-Heon Jeon)
Clarify and clean up the architecture-specific usage of
__late_set_fixmap() and __late_clear_fixmap() after
early_ioremap_reset()
It adds explicit documentation regarding when early_ioremap_reset()
must be called and removes redundant macro definitions and reset
calls in the RISC-V and ARM64 architectures.
- "mm: fix reclaim storms in defrag_mode" (Johannes Weiner)
Address severe performance regressions, swap storms, and spurious
OOMs caused by vm.defrag_mode=1 under high memory pressure in Meta
production
It updates the page allocator slowpath so non-movable allocation
requests actively trigger direct reclaim and direct compaction at
pageblock_order scale, allowing them to claim whole pageblocks rather
than spinning unproductively.
- "zram: lockmap tweaks" (Sebastian Siewior)
Optimize and fix lockdep tracking for zram devices by consolidating
per-entry lockmaps and isolate lock classes across multiple instances
This reduces memory overhead by replacing per-entry lockdep_map
instances with a single map per struct zram, and assigns a dynamic
lock_class_key to each instance to prevent false deadlock reports
when different zram devices are backed by distinct filesystems.
* tag 'mm-stable-2026-08-18-18-39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (501 commits)
selftests/mm: thuge-gen: fix test_shmget() for PAGE_SIZE check
selftests/mm: unpoison pages in memory-failure teardown
mm/shmem: downgrade final i_blocks check in shmem_evict_inode() to pr_warn()
mm/khugepaged: replace mutex_lock/mutex_unlock usage with guard macro
mm/zsmalloc: fix release order of locks in zs_page_migrate()
Documentation: zram: remove sections numbering
ksm: stop iterating VMAs when ksm_test_exit returns true
mm: fold userfaultfd_rwp() to false without CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE
mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()
zram: use a custom key for each zram object
zram: move lockmap to be per-zram instead per table
selftests/mm: fix gup_longterm EINVAL error message
mm: page_alloc: fix non-movable reclaim storm in defrag_mode
mm: page_alloc: move capture_control to the page allocator
mm: compaction: support non-movable compaction for pageblock requests
mm: page_alloc: __GFP_FS lockdep annotation for direct compaction
hugetlb: evaluate subpool free state while locked
mm/damon: remove trailing semicolons after function definitions
mm/damon/ops-common: prevent migration fallback to non-target nodes
mm/damon: update outdated comment about DAMOS filter handling
...
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ucma_query_path() emits a path record only when the remaining output
buffer is strictly larger than struct ib_path_rec_data. A buffer sized
exactly for the response header and N complete records therefore gets
only N - 1 records, while resp->num_paths still advertises N. A caller
sizing its buffer for a single record gets a header claiming one path
and no path data at all.
ucma_query_ib_service() in the same file computes the record count with
a plain division and so accepts an exact fit; make ucma_query_path()
behave the same way.
Current librdmacm is unaffected because it always sizes the response for
six records while the kernel currently reports at most two paths. Other
users of the UAPI that provide an exactly sized buffer can observe the
truncated response.
Fixes: ac53b264b2f3 ("RDMA/ucma: Support querying when IB paths are not reversible")
Signed-off-by: Serhat Kumral <serhatkumral1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806201358.147478-1-serhatkumral1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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The legacy write() path dispatches through a uverbs_api_write_method, but
the uverbs_attr_bundle passed to provider code does not have an ioctl
method element. If malformed provider input causes the common uverbs
validation code to emit an error message, uverbs_get_handler_fn()
dereferences the uninitialized method_elm pointer.
Initialize method_elm explicitly for legacy bundles and make
uverbs_get_handler_fn() return NULL when no ioctl method is present. The
legacy dispatcher continues to use its local write method, while the ioctl
path continues to use the registered ioctl handler.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7122ff96068a ("RDMA/core: Do not read wild stack memory in uverbs_get_handler_fn()")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/AOYAQgCQK3IXqJLr1TB5Qao9.1.1787036796115.Hmail.242270054@hdu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Yuhang Pan <242270054@hdu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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These did not seem worth sending as a dedicated rc PR during the last week
of the cycle.
* ko-rdma/for-rc:
RDMA/ipoib: Drain RCU callbacks during module teardown
RDMA/mlx5: Drain RCU callbacks during module teardown
RDMA/core: Wait for RCU callbacks before unloading ib_core
RDMA/irdma: Prevent overflows in memory contiguity checks
RDMA/siw: publish QP after initialization
RDMA/hns: Fix potential integer overflow in mhop hem cleanup
RDMA/core: Fix memory leak in __ib_create_cq() on invalid cqe
RDMA/mana_ib: initialize err for empty send WR lists
RDMA/erdma: initialize ret for empty receive WR lists
RDMA/irdma: Prevent user-triggered null deref on QP create
RDMA/irdma: Prevent rereg_mr for non-mem regions
RDMA/cma: Fix hardware address comparison length in netevent callback
RDMa/mlx5: Avoid frame overflow warning
IB/mad: Drop unmatched RMPP responses before reassembly
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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syzbot reported a WARN_ON(!res->dev) in res_to_rt() triggered via
addr_handler() during asynchronous address resolution:
"
WARNING: drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138 at res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230
CPU#1: kworker/u8:4/59
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 59 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026
Workqueue: ib_addr process_one_req
RIP: 0010:res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000201f850 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff88d00ce5 RBX: ffff88807f0fd4f8 RCX: ffff88801e6e0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fd996f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88801e6e0000 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 1ffff1100fe1fa9f R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125012000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00001d559c3d2000 CR3: 0000000077c4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
rdma_restrack_add+0x5a/0x8a0 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:236
addr_handler+0x41a/0x5a0 drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c:3534
process_one_req+0x2eb/0x540 drivers/infiniband/core/addr.c:624
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3375 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xc4e/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3458
worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3539
kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
"
In addr_handler(), cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() is called to populate
id_priv->cma_dev and bind the associated ib_device to id_priv->id.device.
If cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() returns an error (non-zero status), the ID
remains unassociated with any RDMA device.
Previously, rdma_restrack_add(&id_priv->res) was invoked unconditionally
even when cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() failed, passing a resource with a
NULL dev pointer and triggering the WARN_ON assertion in res_to_rt().
Fix this by only adding the resource to restrack when acquiring the device
succeeds.
Reported-by: syzbot+72eddfbadda3e3928e72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72eddfbadda3e3928e72
Tested-by: syzbot+72eddfbadda3e3928e72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: cb5cd0ea4eb3 ("RDMA/core: Add CM to restrack after successful attachment to a device")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260810220123.191696-1-yanjun.zhu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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ucma_set_ib_path() calls ucma_event_handler() straight from the write()
path, without the handler lock that keeps ctx->file stable while a uevent
is queued. The handler re-reads ctx->file for every dereference:
mutex_lock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file A */
list_add_tail(&uevent->list, &ctx->file->event_list); /* file B */
mutex_unlock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file B */
wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->file->poll_wait); /* file B */
A concurrent ucma_migrate_id() reassigns ctx->file while the SET_OPTION
caller sleeps in mutex_lock(), so the list_add_tail() lands on file B's
event_list while only file A's mutex is held, racing every other user of
that list:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __list_add_valid_or_report+0x1aa/0x1c0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888153c6a418 by task poc_corr/486
Call Trace:
__list_add_valid_or_report+0x1aa/0x1c0
ucma_event_handler+0x1be/0xc00
ucma_set_ib_path+0x45e/0x710
ucma_set_option+0x32e/0x590
ucma_write+0x1f9/0x330
Allocated by task 505:
ucma_write_cm_event+0x1a1/0x660
Freed by task 505:
kfree+0x1da/0x4c0
ucma_get_event+0x5d5/0x7e0
The freed object is a ucma_event that another thread dequeued from file B's
list under file B's mutex. File A's mut is left held on top of that,
wedging its next writer in uninterruptible sleep.
This path needs a bound and address-resolved cm_id, so it requires an RDMA
device to be present.
Take the handler lock around the call.
Fixes: 09e328e47a69 ("RDMA/ucma: Fix the locking of ctx->file")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/2823D190-92D5-4714-8769-4FB643C64FF3@doyensec.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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ctx->file may only be changed under the handler lock and the xa_lock, which
is what stops uevents being queued for a ctx while ucma_migrate_id() moves
it to another file. The CM core takes that lock before invoking
ucma_event_handler(), but the write() paths that queue uevents themselves
do not.
ucma_write_cm_event() re-reads ctx->file for each of its four dereferences,
so ucma_migrate_id() can swap it mid-sequence:
mutex_lock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file A */
list_add_tail(&uevent->list, &ctx->file->event_list); /* file B */
mutex_unlock(&ctx->file->mut); /* file B */
wake_up_interruptible(&ctx->file->poll_wait); /* file B */
The window is the mutex_lock() itself: the writer sleeps in it while the
migration reassigns ctx->file. The list_add_tail() then runs on file B's
event_list holding only file A's mutex:
list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff888101320f30),
but was ffff88814a08c418. (prev=ffff88814a075c18).
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:32!
Call Trace:
ucma_write_cm_event+0x36e/0x5e0
and file A's mut is left held forever, wedging its next writer in D state.
The uevent is also stranded on a list ucma_cleanup_ctx_events() will not
walk, so it outlives its context. /dev/infiniband/rdma_cm is 0666 and no
RDMA device is involved, so an unprivileged user reaches all of this.
Take the handler lock, as ucma_cleanup_mc_events() does; ctx->cm_id is
pinned by the ucma_get_ctx() reference.
Fixes: a3c9d0fcd371 ("RDMA/ucma: Support write an event into a CM")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/60544A67-EFD6-4D5D-974C-D983445F1070@doyensec.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
|
|
The rereg_mr method has always been explicitly blocked in
rdma-core for dmabuf MRs anyway, so add a check to the
ib_umem_check_rereg helper so that each driver doesn't need
to handle it.
Depending on how the driver handled rereg_mr, this also
has the benefit of preventing rereg_mr from being used
to add the IB_ACCESS_MW_BIND flag to a dmabuf MR. This
flag is not allowed during registration, so it seems
sensible to prevent it from being added back with rereg_mr.
Preventing IB_ACCESS_MW_BIND is important for drivers that
support revocable dmabufs and implement "revoke" by issuing
a dereg_mr command to the HW because most(?) HW will reject
this command if the MR has windows bound to it, and a failure
to revoke is supposed to trigger a function reset.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728141501.1425737-1-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
ib_umem_odp_map_dma_and_lock() takes mmap_read_lock() only around
hmm_range_fault(), then retries -EBUSY until HMM_RANGE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
expires.
Use hmm_range_fault_unlocked_timeout() instead. The HMM helper now owns
the mmap lock and refreshes range->notifier_seq for its internal retries.
ODP keeps using HMM_RANGE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT for each HMM fault attempt,
while interval invalidation retries continue to be handled by the existing
outer loop.
ODP still validates the interval notifier sequence while holding
umem_mutex before DMA mapping pages.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260723-hmm-v10-v11-6-c55b003a4b61@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimemrmann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Use rdma_dev_access_netns() to scope RDMA device name lookup and "%d" name
allocation to the relevant net namespace. Keep shared mode and
CONFIG_NET_NS=n behaviour system-wide.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-12-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Document that SELinux ibendport labels use a global (device name, port)
key, so same-named RDMA devices in different net namespaces share a label.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-11-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Document the rdma_cm configfs limitation: configfs is global, so same-named
RDMA devices in different net namespaces cannot both be represented there.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-10-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
RDMA device names are unique only within a network namespace, but an
RDMA cgroup can account resources for devices from multiple namespaces.
Duplicate names therefore make cgroup output ambiguous and can cause
limit writes to select the wrong device.
Use the system-wide RDMA device index to distinguish duplicate names
while preserving the existing UAPI for unique names. Reject ambiguous
name-only writes with -ENOTUNIQ and expose a complete device view to
administrators.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-9-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Accept RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_NAME together with RDMA_NLDEV_NET_NS_FD so a
netlink move can rename the device in the destination namespace. Keep the
name semantics aligned with the existing RDMA rename path.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-6-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Thread extack through the existing net namespace move helper and report the
main failure reasons from the core path. Keep the existing move UAPI shape
unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-5-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Allow namespace moves to request a destination device name. Keep requested
names on the same literal-name path as the existing RDMA rename operation,
and keep teardown fallback naming on the trusted kernel-controlled path.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-4-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Prepare namespace moves for per-netns names. Check user-initiated moves for
destination-name conflicts before disabling the device, keep same-netns
moves as no-ops, and make teardown moves detach from the exiting namespace
even if fallback naming fails.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-3-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Prepare for per-netns RDMA device names by passing the target net
namespace through the name lookup and allocation helpers. Keep current
global uniqueness behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716132316.1495242-2-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Apply the per-attribute UMEM model to the SRQ create method. Add an
optional UMEM attribute that backs the SRQ WQE buffer, so userspace can
supply it as either a VA or a dma-buf through a single descriptor,
consistent with the CQ and QP create methods.
mlx5 is the only driver that pins an SRQ WQE buffer via umem; it maps a
single ucmd->buf_addr region through this attribute. No other driver
implements a user SRQ buffer, so none of them use the attribute.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701124015.64350-2-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
Alice Mikityanska says:
====================
BIG TCP for UDP tunnels
This series is a follow-up to "BIG TCP without HBH in IPv6", and it adds
support for BIG TCP IPv4/IPv6 workloads in vxlan and geneve. Now that
IPv6 BIG TCP doesn't require stripping the HBH in all various
combinations in tunneled traffic, adding BIG TCP becomes feasible.
Patch 01 adds accessors for the length field in the UDP header, as
suggested by Paolo in review. The usage of udp_set_len is then added in
the following patches that start using length=0 in BIG TCP UDP packets.
Patches 02-04 close the gaps that prevent BIG TCP packets from going
through UDP tunnel code.
Patch 05 validates packets in udp_gro_receive to exclude packets with
length=0 from GRO aggregation.
Patch 06 is for proper formatting in tcpdump (set UDP len to 0 rather
than a trimmed value on overflow).
Patches 07-08 bump up tso_max_size for VXLAN and GENEVE.
Patch 09 adds selftests.
====================$
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-1-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
|
|
Since BIG TCP for UDP tunnels will start using len=0 in the UDP header
as an indicator of a GSO packet bigger than 65535 bytes, this commit
introduces the following getter and setters to use tree-wide, in order
to explicitly mark places where len=0 may be expected, and handle them
properly:
1. udp_set_len() sets uh->len to its real value if it's not bigger than
65535, and to 0 otherwise: to be used in GSO context with aggregated
packets.
2. udp_set_len_short() is to be used when the length is known to fit 16
bits. It WARNs when the caller tries to assign a bigger value if
CONFIG_DEBUG_NET=y.
3. udp_get_len_short() returns len in host byte order: to be used on the
RX side to deal with non-aggregated packets, or to access the raw value
of the len field.
4. udp_get_len() decodes uh->len set by udp_set_len(). It checks whether
the packet is GSO to guard from malformed packets.
At the moment udp_set_len() is not used, a following commit will start
using it after enabling len>65535 for GSO.
Raw uh->len (in network byte order) is still accessed in a few places
for checksum calculation purposes, and to decode len=0 in udpv6_rcv for
jumbograms. udp_rcv and udpv6_rcv will be addressed by the commit that
starts using udp_set_len() to set UDP len=0 for BIG TCP packets in UDP
tunnels.
Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710134242.216538-2-alice.kernel@fastmail.im
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Track completion counter objects in the resource tracking database so
they are visible through the rdma netlink interface. The rdma tool
displays the comp_cntr count in the resource summary.
Add RDMA_RESTRACK_COMP_CNTR type, embed rdma_restrack_entry in
ib_comp_cntr, and add the res_to_dev mapping. Register the resource
on create and remove it on destroy.
Reviewed-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083603.30334-5-mrgolin@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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Add a dedicated query interface for completion counter capabilities
via UVERBS_METHOD_QUERY_COMP_CNTR_CAPS on the device object.
The query returns the maximum number of counters, maximum counter
value, and a bitmask of supported QP attach operations. Each field
is an optional ioctl attribute, allowing userspace to request only
the capabilities it needs.
Drivers implement the query_comp_cntr_caps operation to report
device-specific capabilities.
Reviewed-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083603.30334-4-mrgolin@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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Reject comp_cntr destroy while it is attached to any QP. Track
attachments using an xarray in ib_qp keyed by the attach op_mask.
Use op bitmask to reject overlapping attaches early.
Reviewed-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083603.30334-3-mrgolin@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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Add core infrastructure for Completion Counters, a light-weight
alternative to polling CQ for tracking operation completions.
Define the UVERBS_OBJECT_COMP_CNTR ioctl object with create, destroy,
modify and read methods for both success and error counters. Add a QP
attach method on the QP object to associate a completion counter with a
queue pair.
Add ib_comp_cntr struct, ib_comp_cntr_attach_attr, device ops, and
DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE for driver object allocation.
Only userspace Completion Counters are supported at this stage.
Reviewed-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083603.30334-2-mrgolin@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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When accessing a PD via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said PD is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
ib_dealloc_pd_user(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the PD might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the PD remains accessible
through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of
ib_dealloc_pd_user(), ensuring that the PD is removed from restrack
before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new
users hold references to a PD that is in the process of destruction.
In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order
between create and destroy routines: resources are added to
restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed
from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps
the lifecycle management consistent and predictable.
Fixes: 91a7c58fce06 ("RDMA: Restore ability to fail on PD deallocate")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-8-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
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When accessing a dmah via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said dmah is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
uverbs_free_dmah(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the dmah might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the dmah remains accessible
through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of
uverbs_free_dmah(), ensuring that the dmah is removed from restrack
before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new
users hold references to a dmah that is in the process of destruction.
In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order
between create and destroy routines: resources are added to
restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed
from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps
the lifecycle management consistent and predictable.
Fixes: d83edab562a4 ("RDMA/core: Introduce a DMAH object and its alloc/free APIs")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-7-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
When accessing a CQ via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said CQ is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
ib_free_cq(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the CQ might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the CQ remains accessible
through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_del() call to be before the freeing
of the vendor-specific resources ensuring that the CQ is removed from
restrack before its internal resources are released.
This guarantees that no new users hold references to a CQ that is in
the process of destruction.
Fixes: 43d781b9fa56 ("RDMA: Allow fail of destroy CQ")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-6-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
When accessing a counter via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said counter is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
counter_release(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the counter might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the counter remains
accessible through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_del() call to be before the
freeing of the vendor-specific resources, ensuring that the counter is
removed from restrack before its internal resources are released.
This guarantees that no new users hold references to a counter that is
in the process of destruction.
Fixes: 99fa331dc862 ("RDMA/counter: Add "auto" configuration mode support")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-5-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
When accessing a SRQ via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said SRQ is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
ib_destroy_srq_user(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the SRQ might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the SRQ remains accessible
through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of
ib_destroy_srq_user(), ensuring that the SRQ is removed from restrack
before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new
users hold references to a SRQ that is in the process of destruction.
In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order
between create and destroy routines: resources are added to
restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed
from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps
the lifecycle management consistent and predictable.
Fixes: 48f8a70e899f ("RDMA/restrack: Add support to get resource tracking for SRQ")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-4-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
|
|
When accessing a CQ via the netlink path the only synchronization
mechanism for the said CQ is rdma_restrack_get().
Currently, rdma_restrack_del() is invoked at the end of
ib_destroy_cq_user(), which is too late, since by that point
vendor-specific resources associated with the CQ might already be
freed. This can leave a short window where the CQ remains accessible
through restrack, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() call to the start of
ib_destroy_cq_user(), ensuring that the CQ is removed from restrack
before its internal resources are released. This guarantees that no new
users hold references to a CQ that is in the process of destruction.
In addition, this change preserves the intended inverted order
between create and destroy routines: resources are added to
restrack at the end of successful creation, and hence shall be removed
from the restrack first thing during the destruction flow, which keeps
the lifecycle management consistent and predictable.
Fixes: 08f294a1524b ("RDMA/core: Add resource tracking for create and destroy CQs")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-3-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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When querying a QP via the netlink flow the only synchronization
mechanism for the said QP is rdma_restrack_get(), meanwhile during the
QP destroy path rdma_restrack_del() is called at the end of the
ib_destroy_qp_user() function which is too late, since by then the
vendor specific resources for said QP would already be destroyed, and
till the rdma_restrack_del() is called this QP can still be accessed,
which could cause the use after free below.
Fix this by moving the rdma_restrack_begin_del() to the start of the
ib_destroy_qp_user(), which in turn waits for all usages of the QP to be
done then removes it from the database to prevent access to it while it
is being destroyed.
RIP: 0010:ib_query_qp+0x15/0x50 [ib_core]
Code: 48 83 05 5d 8e b9 ff 01 eb b5 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 c7 46 40 00 00 00 00 48 c7 46 78 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 07 48 8b 80 88 01 00 00 48 85 c0 74 1a 48 83 05 54 91 b9 ff
RSP: 0018:ff11000108a8f2f0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff11000108a8f370 RCX: ff11000108a8f370
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff11000108a8f3d8 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ff1100010de5a000 R08: 0000000000000e80 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: ff110001057a604c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff11000108a8f370
R13: ff110001090e8000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff110001057a602c
FS: 00007f2ffd8db6c0(0000) GS:ff110008dc90b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000010b9a7004 CR4: 0000000000373eb0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mlx5_ib_gsi_query_qp+0x21/0x50 [mlx5_ib]
mlx5_ib_query_qp+0x689/0x9d0 [mlx5_ib]
ib_query_qp+0x35/0x50 [ib_core]
fill_res_qp_entry_query.isra.0+0x47/0x280 [ib_core]
? __wake_up+0x40/0x50
? netlink_broadcast_filtered+0x15a/0x550
? kobject_uevent_env+0x562/0x710
? ep_poll_callback+0x242/0x270
? __nla_put+0xc/0x20
? nla_put+0x28/0x40
? nla_put_string+0x2e/0x40 [ib_core]
fill_res_qp_entry+0x138/0x190 [ib_core]
res_get_common_dumpit+0x4a5/0x800 [ib_core]
? fill_res_qp_entry_query.isra.0+0x280/0x280 [ib_core]
nldev_res_get_qp_dumpit+0x1e/0x30 [ib_core]
netlink_dump+0x16f/0x450
__netlink_dump_start+0x1ce/0x2e0
rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x1d3/0x330 [ib_core]
? nldev_res_get_qp_raw_dumpit+0x30/0x30 [ib_core]
rdma_nl_rcv_skb.constprop.0.isra.0+0x108/0x180 [ib_core]
rdma_nl_rcv+0x12/0x20 [ib_core]
netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380
? __alloc_skb+0xfa/0x1e0
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
____sys_sendmsg+0x1e8/0x230
? copy_msghdr_from_user+0xea/0x170
___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xb0
? __futex_wait+0x95/0xf0
? __futex_wake_mark+0x40/0x40
? futex_wait+0x67/0x100
? futex_wake+0xac/0x1b0
__sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x55/0xb90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Fixes: 514aee660df4 ("RDMA: Globally allocate and release QP memory")
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-2-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Add rdma_restrack_abort_del(), rdma_restrack_begin_del() and
rdma_restrack_commit_del() functions to allow deleting a resource from
the xarray to effectively prevent future access to it and wait for all
current users to finish while preserving its index in the xarray to
allow to re-insert it if needed with guaranteed success.
This is a preparatory change for subsequent patches in the series
which will use these functions to fix the cleanup flow.
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-restrack-uaf-fix-resub-v2-1-bbe8bb270d51@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_STAT_HWCOUNTERS is a nested attribute whose children are
consumed directly with nla_get_u32(). The top-level policy validates only
the container, so it does not establish the fixed shape of each child.
Require every child payload to be exactly one u32 before reading it.
Fixes: 3c3c1f141639 ("RDMA/nldev: Allow optional-counter status configuration through RDMA netlink")
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720114918.70323-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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'struct dma_buf_attach_ops' are not modified in this driver.
Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
10300 1216 0 11516 2cfc drivers/infiniband/core/umem_dmabuf.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
10428 1088 0 11516 2cfc drivers/infiniband/core/umem_dmabuf.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3ca4ace543a02ccfdcce1ba568895c994aad7abb.1784018825.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Correct "guarentees" to "guarantees" when describing work cancel.
Signed-off-by: xiongweimin <xiongweimin@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714024429.188276-1-15927021679@163.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Correct "guarentees" to "guarantees" when describing handler teardown.
Signed-off-by: xiongweimin <xiongweimin@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714024423.188238-1-15927021679@163.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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ib_umem_get() allocates an array of pointers to struct page for
pin_user_pages_fast() calls during memory registration.
This array can be allocated with kmalloc() as there's nothing special
about it to go directly to the page allocator.
kmalloc() provides a better API that does not require ugly casts and
kfree() does not need to know the size of the freed object.
Performance difference between kmalloc() and __get_free_pages() is not
measurable as both allocators take an object/page from a per-CPU list for
fast path allocations.
For the slow path the performance is anyway determined by the amount of
reclaim involved rather than by what allocator is used.
Replace use of __get_free_page() with kmalloc() and free_page() with
kfree().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/635405e4-9423-4a25-a6e7-e03c8ea0bcbe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713-b4-rdma-v2-1-65d2a1a5180c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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The capability counter fields in struct ib_device_attr are declared
as signed int, but these values are inherently non-negative. Drivers
maintain their cached caps as u32 and assign them directly into these
int fields; if a cap exceeds INT_MAX the implicit narrowing yields a
negative value visible to the IB core.
Change the signed int capability fields to u32 to match the
underlying nature of the data. Also update consumers across the IB
core, ULPs, NVMe-oF target, RDS, and NFS/RDMA so the new u32 values
are not forced back through signed int or u8 via min()/min_t() or
narrowing local variables.
The nvmet-rdma consumer of max_srq clamps it against
ib_device.num_comp_vectors, which stays a signed int, so that site
uses min_t() instead of min() to handle the signed/unsigned mismatch.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709055211.2498307-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> # smbdirect
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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put_gid_ndev() is queued with call_rcu() and implemented in ib_core.
Stopping the workqueues does not drain callbacks already queued, so RCU
could invoke it after the module code has been unloaded.
synchronize_rcu() does not wait for callbacks. Wait for them after all
producers have stopped.
Fixes: 943bd984b108 ("RDMA/core: Allow detaching gid attribute netdevice for RoCE")
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-1-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
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Fix spelling errors in iwpm_msg.c, changing 'quite' to 'quiet'.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260629023153.357709-1-l1138897701@163.com
Signed-off-by: luoqing <luoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Move the zero CQE validation before rdma_zalloc_drv_obj() to avoid
leaking the CQ object when returning -EINVAL.
Fixes: a2917582887a ("RDMA/core: Reject zero CQE count")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260625020148.224537-1-zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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The original commit missed that three drivers (mthca, irdma, siw) have UHW
data associated with reg_mr that cannot be passed through the ioctl. They
also assume that the udata cannot be NULL, so failing to pass a valid
udata can trigger a NULL udata crash in those drivers.
This never happens in real systems since in rdma-core ibv_cmd_reg_mr_ex()
does not accept a udata and those three drivers don't use it, however a
malicious userspace could trigger it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5b2e45049dc0 ("IB/core: Add UVERBS_METHOD_REG_MR on the MR object")
Reported-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHYDg1TOGxRGZrS69d4Y--Shj_DZv0nJuM73iHUBwBM70g_t3Q@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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The cited commit hardcoded the hardware address comparison len to ETH_ALEN.
This breaks IPoIB, which uses 20-byte addresses. By truncating the
memcmp, the CMA may incorrectly assume the target address is
unchanged and fails to abort the stalled connection.
Fix this by replacing ETH_ALEN with the dynamic neigh->dev->addr_len
to correctly evaluate the full address regardless of the link layer.
Fixes: 925d046e7e52 ("RDMA/core: Add a netevent notifier to cma")
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@ddn.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617-fix-cma-ipoib-v1-1-03f869344304@ddn.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Add RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_RES_SUMMARY_ENTRY_MAX netlink attribute to expose
device resource limits (max_qp, max_cq, max_mr, max_pd, max_srq) in
the resource summary alongside the existing current count. This allows
userspace tools like iproute2's rdma to display resource usage in
curr/max format.
Expected output from "rdma resource show":
Before: 0: mlx5_0: qp 123 cq 45 mr 200 pd 10
After: 0: mlx5_0: qp 123/131072 cq 45/65536 mr 200/1000000 pd 10/32768
In JSON output, both "curr" and "max" fields will be provided so that
scripts can compute percentages if needed.
The new attribute is optional and backward compatible - old userspace
tools will simply ignore it.
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615003646.168704-1-cui.tao@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Kernel-handled RMPP receive processing starts reassembly for active
DATA responses before the response is matched to an outstanding send.
The normal match happens later, after ib_process_rmpp_recv_wc() has
either assembled a complete message or consumed the segment.
That ordering lets an unsolicited response that routes to a kernel
RMPP agent by the high TID bits allocate or extend RMPP receive state
before the full TID and source address are checked against a real
request. A reordered burst can therefore reach the receive-side
insertion path even though the response would not match any send.
For kernel-handled RMPP DATA responses, require the existing
ib_find_send_mad() match before entering RMPP reassembly. The matcher
already checks the full TID, management class and source address/GID
against the agent wait, backlog and in-flight send lists. If there is
no match, drop the response without creating RMPP state.
This leaves the RMPP window behavior unchanged and only rejects
responses that have no corresponding request.
Fixes: fa619a77046b ("[PATCH] IB: Add RMPP implementation")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5-5-xhigh
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3170ff3bc389a930bb1641f2caa394a0b2241579.1780774907.git.michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Many AI driven bug fixes, and several big driver API cleanups
- Driver bug fixes and minor cleanups in mlx5, hns, rxe, efa, siw,
rtrs, mana, irdma, mlx4. Commonly error path flows, integer
arithmetic overflows on unsafe data, out of bounds access, and use
after free issues under races.
- Second half of the new udata API for drivers focusing on uAPI
response
- bnxt_re supports more options for QP creation that will allow a dv
path in rdma-core
- Untangle the module dependencies so drivers don't link to
ib_uverbs.ko as was originall intended
- Provide a new way to handle umems with a consistent simplified uAPI
and update several drivers to use it. This brings dmabuf support to
more places and more drivers
- Support for mlx5 rate limit and packet pacing for UD and UC
- A batch of fixes for the new shared FRMR pools infrastructure"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (148 commits)
RDMA/irdma: Replace waitqueue and flag with completion
RDMA/hns: Fix memory leak of bonding resources
RDMA/rtrs-srv: Bound RDMA-Write length to chunk size in rdma_write_sg
docs: infiniband: correct name of option to enable the ib_uverbs module
RDMA/bnxt_re: Reject GET_TOGGLE_MEM when toggle page was not allocated
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fail DBR related page allocation UAPIs if the feature is disabled
RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid repeated requests to allocate WC pages
RDMA/bnxt_re: Proper rollback if the ioremap fails
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ
RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid displaying the kernel pointer
RDMA/bnxt_re: Free CQ toggle page after firmware teardown
RDMA/bnxt_re: Free SRQ toggle page after firmware teardown
RDMA/bnxt_re: Initialize dpi variable to zero
ABI: sysfs-class-infiniband: minor cleanup
RDMA/mlx5: Release the HW‑provided UAR index rather than the SW one
RDMA/mlx5: Fix undefined shift of user RQ WQE size
RDMA/mlx5: Remove raw RSS QP restrack tracking
RDMA/mlx5: Remove DCT restrack tracking
RDMA/mlx5: Drop FRMR pool handle on UMR revoke failure
RDMA/core: Add ib_frmr_pool_drop for unrecoverable handles
...
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A driver that has popped a handle from an FRMR pool can hit failures
that leave the handle in a state where it can't safely be returned
for reuse. The driver destroys the handle itself, but the pool has
no way to learn about it, so the in_use counter drifts upward.
Add ib_frmr_pool_drop to balance the pool's accounting in this case.
Every pop is now balanced by exactly one push or drop.
Fixes: 36680ef7bceb ("RDMA/mlx5: Switch from MR cache to FRMR pools")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260610000145.820592-9-michaelgur@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Failure to push a handle to the pool, caused by ENOMEM on queue page
allocation, will trigger missing in_use counter update, skewing pool
state indefinitely.
Fix that by moving the handling of handle destruction in such case
into the FRMR code, ensuring the handle is either pushed to the pool
or destroyed inside the same function.
Adjust mlx5_ib call site accordingly.
Fixes: ce5df0b891ed ("IB/core: Introduce FRMR pools")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260610000145.820592-8-michaelgur@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Linus Torvalds
Serhat Kumral
Yuhang Pan
Jason Gunthorpe
Zhu Yanjun
Norbert Szetei
Jacob Moroni
Stanislav Kinsburskii
Jiri Pirko
Paolo Abeni
Alice Mikityanska
Michael Margolin
Patrisious Haddad
Pengpeng Hou
Christophe JAILLET
xiongweimin
Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
Erni Sri Satya Vennela
Leon Romanovsky
luoqing
Chenguang Zhao
Or Gerlitz
Tao Cui
Michael Bommarito
Michael Guralnik