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2024-05-10kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directoryMasahiro Yamada1-7/+7
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined in scripts/Makefile.build: src := $(obj) When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically passed to the compiler. This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter. To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of $(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree. Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following meanings: $(obj) - directory in the object tree $(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit) $(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree $(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced with $(src). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-02-14kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shippedMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
cmd_copy and cmd_shipped have similar functionality. The difference is that cmd_copy uses 'cp' while cmd_shipped 'cat'. Unify them into cmd_copy because this macro name is more intuitive. Going forward, cmd_copy will use 'cat' to avoid the permission issue. I also thought of 'cp --no-preserve=mode' but this option is not mentioned in the POSIX spec [1], so I am keeping the 'cat' command. [1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695299/utilities/cp.html Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2022-01-20unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusionChristoph Hellwig1-2/+4
Turn the CONFIG_UNICODE symbol into a tristate that generates some always built in code and remove the confusing CONFIG_UNICODE_UTF8_DATA symbol. Note that a lot of the IS_ENABLED() checks could be turned from cpp statements into normal ifs, but this change is intended to be fairly mechanic, so that should be cleaned up later. Fixes: 2b3d04787012 ("unicode: Add utf8-data module") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2021-10-12unicode: Add utf8-data moduleChristoph Hellwig1-6/+7
utf8data.h contains a large database table which is an auto-generated decodification trie for the unicode normalization functions. Allow building it into a separate module. Based on a patch from Shreeya Patel <shreeya.patel@collabora.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2020-02-04kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-yMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004. It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration. This commit renames like follows: always -> always-y hostprogs-y -> hostprogs So, scripts/Makefile will look like this: always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ... always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += ... ... hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m) I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier. The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward compatibility for a while. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2019-04-28unicode: refactor the rule for regenerating utf8data.hMasahiro Yamada1-11/+30
scripts/mkutf8data is used only when regenerating utf8data.h, which never happens in the normal kernel build. However, it is irrespectively built if CONFIG_UNICODE is enabled. Moreover, there is no good reason for it to reside in the scripts/ directory since it is only used in fs/unicode/. Hence, move it from scripts/ to fs/unicode/. In some cases, we bypass build artifacts in the normal build. The conventional way to do so is to surround the code with ifdef REGENERATE_*. For example, - 7373f4f83c71 ("kbuild: add implicit rules for parser generation") - 6aaf49b495b4 ("crypto: arm,arm64 - Fix random regeneration of S_shipped") I rewrote the rule in a more kbuild'ish style. In the normal build, utf8data.h is just shipped from the check-in file. $ make [ snip ] SHIPPED fs/unicode/utf8data.h CC fs/unicode/utf8-norm.o CC fs/unicode/utf8-core.o CC fs/unicode/utf8-selftest.o AR fs/unicode/built-in.a If you want to generate utf8data.h based on UCD, put *.txt files into fs/unicode/, then pass REGENERATE_UTF8DATA=1 from the command line. The mkutf8data tool will be automatically compiled to generate the utf8data.h from the *.txt files. $ make REGENERATE_UTF8DATA=1 [ snip ] HOSTCC fs/unicode/mkutf8data GEN fs/unicode/utf8data.h CC fs/unicode/utf8-norm.o CC fs/unicode/utf8-core.o CC fs/unicode/utf8-selftest.o AR fs/unicode/built-in.a I renamed the check-in utf8data.h to utf8data.h_shipped so that this will work for the out-of-tree build. You can update it based on the latest UCD like this: $ make REGENERATE_UTF8DATA=1 fs/unicode/ $ cp fs/unicode/utf8data.h fs/unicode/utf8data.h_shipped Also, I added entries to .gitignore and dontdiff. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-04-25unicode: introduce test module for normalized utf8 implementationGabriel Krisman Bertazi1-0/+1
This implements a in-kernel sanity test module for the utf8 normalization core. At probe time, it will run basic sequences through the utf8n core, to identify problems will equivalent sequences and normalization/casefold code. This is supposed to be useful for regression testing when adding support for a new version of utf8 to linux. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-04-25unicode: implement higher level API for string handlingGabriel Krisman Bertazi1-1/+3
This patch integrates the utf8n patches with some higher level API to perform UTF-8 string comparison, normalization and casefolding operations. Implemented is a variation of NFD, and casefold is performed by doing full casefold on top of NFD. These algorithms are based on the core implemented by Olaf Weber from SGI. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-04-25unicode: introduce code for UTF-8 normalizationOlaf Weber1-0/+2
Supporting functions for UTF-8 normalization are in utf8norm.c with the header utf8norm.h. Two normalization forms are supported: nfdi and nfdicf. nfdi: - Apply unicode normalization form NFD. - Remove any Default_Ignorable_Code_Point. nfdicf: - Apply unicode normalization form NFD. - Remove any Default_Ignorable_Code_Point. - Apply a full casefold (C + F). For the purposes of the code, a string is valid UTF-8 if: - The values encoded are 0x1..0x10FFFF. - The surrogate codepoints 0xD800..0xDFFFF are not encoded. - The shortest possible encoding is used for all values. The supporting functions work on null-terminated strings (utf8 prefix) and on length-limited strings (utf8n prefix). From the original SGI patch and for conformity with coding standards, the utf8data_t typedef was dropped, since it was just masking the struct keyword. On other occasions, namely utf8leaf_t and utf8trie_t, I decided to keep it, since they are simple pointers to memory buffers, and using uchars here wouldn't provide any more meaningful information. From the original submission, we also converted from the compatibility form to canonical. Changes made by Gabriel: Rebase to Mainline Fix up checkpatch.pl warnings Drop typedefs move out of libxfs Convert from NFKD to NFD Signed-off-by: Olaf Weber <olaf@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2019-04-25unicode: introduce UTF-8 character databaseGabriel Krisman Bertazi1-0/+14
The decomposition and casefolding of UTF-8 characters are described in a prefix tree in utf8data.h, which is a generate from the Unicode Character Database (UCD), published by the Unicode Consortium, and should not be edited by hand. The structures in utf8data.h are meant to be used for lookup operations by the unicode subsystem, when decoding a utf-8 string. mkutf8data.c is the source for a program that generates utf8data.h. It was written by Olaf Weber from SGI and originally proposed to be merged into Linux in 2014. The original proposal performed the compatibility decomposition, NFKD, but the current version was modified by me to do canonical decomposition, NFD, as suggested by the community. The changes from the original submission are: * Rebase to mainline. * Fix out-of-tree-build. * Update makefile to build 11.0.0 ucd files. * drop references to xfs. * Convert NFKD to NFD. * Merge back robustness fixes from original patch. Requested by Dave Chinner. The original submission is archived at: <https://linux-xfs.oss.sgi.narkive.com/Xx10wjVY/rfc-unicode-utf-8-support-for-xfs> The utf8data.h file can be regenerated using the instructions in fs/unicode/README.utf8data. - Notes on the update from 8.0.0 to 11.0: The structure of the ucd files and special cases have not experienced any changes between versions 8.0.0 and 11.0.0. 8.0.0 saw the addition of Cherokee LC characters, which is an interesting case for case-folding. The update is accompanied by new tests on the test_ucd module to catch specific cases. No changes to mkutf8data script were required for the updates. Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>