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2026-05-05net: mana: Fix crash from unvalidated SHM offset read from BAR0 during FLRdavem/netDipayaan Roy1-0/+6
During Function Level Reset recovery, the MANA driver reads hardware BAR0 registers that may temporarily contain garbage values. The SHM (Shared Memory) offset read from GDMA_REG_SHM_OFFSET is used to compute gc->shm_base, which is later dereferenced via readl() in mana_smc_poll_register(). If the hardware returns an unaligned or out-of-range value, the driver must not blindly use it, as this would propagate the hardware error into a kernel crash. The following crash was observed on an arm64 Hyper-V guest running kernel 6.17.0-3013-azure during VF reset recovery triggered by HWC timeout. [13291.785274] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000a200001b [13291.785311] Mem abort info: [13291.785332] ESR = 0x0000000096000021 [13291.785343] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [13291.785355] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [13291.785363] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [13291.785372] FSC = 0x21: alignment fault [13291.785382] Data abort info: [13291.785391] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000021, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [13291.785404] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [13291.785412] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [13291.785421] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000014df3a1000 [13291.785432] [ffff8000a200001b] pgd=1000000100438403, p4d=1000000100438403, pud=1000000100439403, pmd=0068000fc2000711 [13291.785703] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021 [#1] SMP [13291.830975] Modules linked in: tls qrtr mana_ib ib_uverbs ib_core xt_owner xt_tcpudp xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_compat nf_tables cfg80211 8021q garp mrp stp llc binfmt_misc joydev serio_raw nls_iso8859_1 hid_generic aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher polyval_ce ghash_ce sm4_ce_gcm sm4_ce_ccm sm4_ce sm4_ce_cipher hid_hyperv sm4 sm3_ce sha3_ce hv_netvsc hid vmgenid hyperv_keyboard hyperv_drm sch_fq_codel nvme_fabrics efi_pstore dm_multipath nfnetlink vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common hv_sock vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock dmi_sysfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 [13291.862630] CPU: 122 UID: 0 PID: 61796 Comm: kworker/122:2 Tainted: G W 6.17.0-3013-azure #13-Ubuntu VOLUNTARY [13291.869902] Tainted: [W]=WARN [13291.871901] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 01/08/2026 [13291.878086] Workqueue: events mana_serv_func [13291.880718] pstate: 62400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [13291.884835] pc : mana_smc_poll_register+0x48/0xb0 [13291.887902] lr : mana_smc_setup_hwc+0x70/0x1c0 [13291.890493] sp : ffff8000ab79bbb0 [13291.892364] x29: ffff8000ab79bbb0 x28: ffff00410c8b5900 x27: ffff00410d630680 [13291.896252] x26: ffff004171f9fd80 x25: 000000016ed55000 x24: 000000017f37e000 [13291.899990] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000016ed55000 x21: 0000000000000000 [13291.904497] x20: ffff8000a200001b x19: 0000000000004e20 x18: ffff8000a6183050 [13291.908308] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000000000000a [13291.912542] x14: 0000000000000004 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [13291.916298] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffc45006af1bd8 [13291.920945] x8 : ffff000151129000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 [13291.925293] x5 : 000000015f214000 x4 : 000000017217a000 x3 : 000000016ed50000 [13291.930436] x2 : 000000016ed55000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff8000a1ffffff [13291.934342] Call trace: [13291.935736] mana_smc_poll_register+0x48/0xb0 (P) [13291.938611] mana_smc_setup_hwc+0x70/0x1c0 [13291.941113] mana_hwc_create_channel+0x1a0/0x3a0 [13291.944283] mana_gd_setup+0x16c/0x398 [13291.946584] mana_gd_resume+0x24/0x70 [13291.948917] mana_do_service+0x13c/0x1d0 [13291.951583] mana_serv_func+0x34/0x68 [13291.953732] process_one_work+0x168/0x3d0 [13291.956745] worker_thread+0x2ac/0x480 [13291.959104] kthread+0xf8/0x110 [13291.961026] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [13291.963560] Code: d2807d00 9417c551 71000673 54000220 (b9400281) [13291.967299] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Disassembly of mana_smc_poll_register() around the crash site: Disassembly of section .text: 00000000000047c8 <mana_smc_poll_register>: 47c8: d503201f nop 47cc: d503201f nop 47d0: d503233f paciasp 47d4: f800865e str x30, [x18], #8 47d8: a9bd7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-48]! 47dc: 910003fd mov x29, sp 47e0: a90153f3 stp x19, x20, [sp, #16] 47e4: 91007014 add x20, x0, #0x1c 47e8: 5289c413 mov w19, #0x4e20 47ec: f90013f5 str x21, [sp, #32] 47f0: 12001c35 and w21, w1, #0xff 47f4: 14000008 b 4814 <mana_smc_poll_register+0x4c> 47f8: 36f801e1 tbz w1, #31, 4834 <mana_smc_poll_register+0x6c> 47fc: 52800042 mov w2, #0x2 4800: d280fa01 mov x1, #0x7d0 4804: d2807d00 mov x0, #0x3e8 4808: 94000000 bl 0 <usleep_range_state> 480c: 71000673 subs w19, w19, #0x1 4810: 54000200 b.eq 4850 <mana_smc_poll_register+0x88> 4814: b9400281 ldr w1, [x20] <-- **** CRASHED HERE ***** 4818: d50331bf dmb oshld 481c: 2a0103e2 mov w2, w1 ... From the crash signature x20 = ffff8000a200001b, this address ends in 0x1b which is not 4-byte aligned, so the 'ldr w1, [x20]' instruction (readl) triggers the arm64 alignment fault (FSC = 0x21). The root cause is in mana_gd_init_vf_regs(), which computes: gc->shm_base = gc->bar0_va + mana_gd_r64(gc, GDMA_REG_SHM_OFFSET); The offset is used without any validation. The same problem exists in mana_gd_init_pf_regs() for sriov_base_off and sriov_shm_off. Fix this by validating all offsets before use: - VF: check shm_off is within BAR0, properly aligned to 4 bytes (readl requirement), and leaves room for the full 256-bit (32-byte) SMC aperture. - PF: check sriov_base_off is within BAR0, aligned to 8 bytes (readq requirement), and leaves room to safely read the sriov_shm_off register at sriov_base_off + GDMA_PF_REG_SHM_OFF. Then check sriov_shm_off leaves room for the full SMC aperture. All arithmetic uses subtraction rather than addition to avoid integer overflow on garbage values. Define SMC_APERTURE_SIZE (32 bytes, derived from the 256-bit aperture width) Return -EPROTO on invalid values. The existing recovery path in mana_serv_reset() already handles -EPROTO by falling through to PCI device rescan, giving the hardware another chance to present valid register values after reset. Fixes: 9bf66036d686 ("net: mana: Handle hardware recovery events when probing the device") Signed-off-by: Dipayaan Roy <dipayanroy@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/afQUMClyjmBVfD+u@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-05-04ipmr: Add __rcu to netns_ipv4.mrt.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-1/+1
kernel test robot reported this Sparse warning: $ make C=1 net/ipv4/ipmr.o net/ipv4/ipmr.c:312:24: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): net/ipv4/ipmr.c:312:24: struct mr_table [noderef] __rcu * net/ipv4/ipmr.c:312:24: struct mr_table * Let's add __rcu annotation to netns_ipv4.mrt. Fixes: b3b6babf4751 ("ipmr: Free mr_table after RCU grace period.") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605030032.glNApko7-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502180755.359554-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-01Merge tag 'nf-26-05-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nfJakub Kicinski3-1/+24
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Replace skb_try_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable() in nft_fwd_netdev and the flowtable to deal with uncloned packets having their network header in paged fragments. 2) Drop packet if output device does not exist and ensure sufficient headroom in nft_fwd_netdev before transmitting the skb. 3) Use the existing dup recursion counter in nft_fwd_netdev for the neigh_xmit variant, from Weiming Shi. 4) Add .check_hooks interface to x_tables to detach the control plane hook check based on the match/target configuration. Then, update nft_compat to use .check_hooks from .validate path, this fixes a lack of hook validation for several match/targets. 5) Fix incorrect .usersize in xt_CT, from Florian Westphal. 6) Fix a memleak with netdev tables in dormant state, from Florian Westphal. 7) Several patches to check if the packet is a fragment, then skip layer 4 inspection, for x_tables and nf_tables; as well as common nf_socket infrastructure. The xt_hashlimit match drops fragments to stay consistent with the existing approach when failing to parse the layer 4 protocol header. 8) Ensure sufficient headroom in the flowtable before transmitting the skb. 9) Fix the flowtable inline vlan approach for double-tagged vlan: Reverse the iteration over .encap[] since it represents the encapsulation as seen from the ingress path. Postpone pushing layer 2 header so output device is available to calculate needed headroom. Finally, add and use nf_flow_vlan_push() to fix it. 10) Fix flowtable inline pppoe with GSO packets. Moreover, use FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT to fill up destination hardware address since neighbour cache does not exist in pppoe. 11) Use skb_pull_rcsum() to decapsulate vlan and pppoe headers, for double-tagged vlan in particular this should provide some benefits in certain scenarios. More notes regarding 9-11): - sashiko is also signalling to use it for IPIP headers, but that needs more adjustments such setting skb->protocol after removing the IPIP header, will follow up in a separated patch. - I plan to submit selftests to cover double-tagged-vlan. As for pppoe, it should be possible but that would mandate a few userspace dependencies. This has been semi-automatically tested by me and reporters describing broken double-vlan-tagged and pppoe currently in the flowtable. * tag 'nf-26-05-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: flowtable: use skb_pull_rcsum() to pop vlan/pppoe header netfilter: flowtable: fix inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: fix inline vlan encapsulation in xmit path netfilter: flowtable: ensure sufficient headroom in xmit path netfilter: xtables: fix L4 header parsing for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_tables: skip L4 header parsing for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_socket: skip socket lookup for non-first fragments netfilter: nf_tables: fix netdev hook allocation memleak with dormant tables netfilter: xt_CT: fix usersize for v1 and v2 revision netfilter: nft_compat: run xt_check_hooks_{match,target}() from .validate netfilter: x_tables: add .check_hooks to matches and targets netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: use recursion counter in neigh egress path netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: add device and headroom validate with neigh forwarding netfilter: replace skb_try_make_writable() by skb_ensure_writable() ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501122237.296262-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-30ipv6: Implement limits on extension header parsingDaniel Borkmann2-0/+9
ipv6_{skip_exthdr,find_hdr}() and ip6_{tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim, protocol_deliver_rcu}() iterate over IPv6 extension headers until they find a non-extension-header protocol or run out of packet data. The loops have no iteration counter, relying solely on the packet length to bound them. For a crafted packet with 8-byte extension headers filling a 64KB jumbogram, this means a worst case of up to ~8k iterations with a skb_header_pointer call each. ipv6_skip_exthdr(), for example, is used where it parses the inner quoted packet inside an incoming ICMPv6 error: - icmpv6_rcv - checksum validation - case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH - icmpv6_notify - pskb_may_pull() <- pull inner IPv6 header - ipv6_skip_exthdr() <- iterates here - pskb_may_pull() - ipprot->err_handler() <- sk lookup The per-iteration cost of ipv6_skip_exthdr itself is generally light, but skb_header_pointer becomes more costly on reassembled packets: the first ~1232 bytes of the inner packet are in the skb's linear area, but the remaining ~63KB are in the frag_list where skb_copy_bits is needed to read data. Initially, the idea was to add a configurable limit via a new sysctl knob with default 8, in line with knobs from commit 47d3d7ac656a ("ipv6: Implement limits on Hop-by-Hop and Destination options"), but two reasons eventually argued against it: - It adds to UAPI that needs to be maintained forever, and upcoming work is restricting extension header ordering anyway, leaving little reason for another sysctl knob - exthdrs_core.c is always built-in even when CONFIG_IPV6=n, where struct net has no .ipv6 member, so the read site would need an ifdef'd fallback to a constant anyway Therefore, just use a constant (IP6_MAX_EXT_HDRS_CNT). All four extension header walking functions are now bound by this limit. Note that the check in ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu() happens right before the goto resubmit, such that we don't have to have a test for ipv6_ext_hdr() in the fast-path. There's an ongoing IETF draft-iurman-6man-eh-occurrences to enforce IPv6 extension headers ordering and occurrence. The latter also discusses security implications. As per RFC8200 section 4.1, the occurrence rules for extension headers provide a practical upper bound which is 8. In order to be conservative, let's define IP6_MAX_EXT_HDRS_CNT as 12 to leave enough room for quirky setups. In the unlikely event that this is still not enough, then we might need to reconsider a sysctl. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260429154648.809751-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-05-01netfilter: flowtable: fix inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit pathPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+3
Address two issues in the inline pppoe encapsulation: - Add needs_gso_segment flag to segment PPPoE packets in software given that there is no GSO support for this. - Use FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT since neighbour cache is not available in point-to-point device, use the hardware address that is obtained via flowtable path discovery (ie. fill_forward_path). Fixes: 18d27bed0880 ("netfilter: flowtable: inline pppoe encapsulation in xmit path") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-04-30Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds6-1/+62
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - ipmr: free mr_table after RCU grace period. Previous releases - regressions: - core: add net_iov_init() and use it to initialize ->page_type - sched: taprio: fix NULL pointer dereference in class dump - netfilter: nf_tables: - use list_del_rcu for netlink hooks - fix strict mode inbound policy matching - tcp: make probe0 timer handle expired user timeout - vrf: fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF - eth: ice: - fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs() - fix infinite recursion in ice_cfg_tx_topo via ice_init_dev_hw Previous releases - always broken: - page_pool: fix memory-provider leak in error path - sched: sch_cake: annotate data-races in cake_dump_stats() - mptcp: fix scheduling with atomic in timestamp sockopt - psp: check for device unregister when creating assoc - tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure - eth: - stmmac: prevent NULL deref when RX memory exhausted - airoha: do not read uninitialized fragment address - rtl8150: fix use-after-free in rtl8150_start_xmit() Misc: - add Ido Schimmel as IPv4/IPv6 maintainer - add David Heidelberg as NFC subsystem maintainer" * tag 'net-7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits) net/sched: cls_flower: revert unintended changes sfc: fix error code in efx_devlink_info_running_versions() net: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure ice: add dpll peer notification for paired SMA and U.FL pins ice: fix missing dpll notifications for SW pins dpll: export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lock ice: fix SMA and U.FL pin state changes affecting paired pin ice: fix missing SMA pin initialization in DPLL subsystem ice: fix infinite recursion in ice_cfg_tx_topo via ice_init_dev_hw ice: fix NULL pointer dereference in ice_reset_all_vfs() iavf: add VIRTCHNL_OP_ADD_VLAN to success completion handler iavf: wait for PF confirmation before removing VLAN filters iavf: stop removing VLAN filters from PF on interface down iavf: rename IAVF_VLAN_IS_NEW to IAVF_VLAN_ADDING page_pool: fix memory-provider leak in page_pool_create_percpu() error path bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregator net: airoha: Do not return err in ndo_stop() callback hv_sock: fix ARM64 support MAINTAINERS: update the IPv4/IPv6 entry and add Ido Schimmel selftests: drv-net: clarify linters and frameworks in README ...
2026-04-30dpll: export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() for use under dpll_lockIvan Vecera1-0/+1
Export __dpll_pin_change_ntf() so that drivers can send pin change notifications from within pin callbacks, which are already called under dpll_lock. Using dpll_pin_change_ntf() in that context would deadlock. Add lockdep_assert_held() to catch misuse without the lock held. Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com> Tested-by: Alexander Nowlin <alexander.nowlin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-jk-iwl-net-petr-oros-fixes-v1-9-cdcb48303fd8@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-30netfilter: x_tables: add .check_hooks to matches and targetsPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+8
Add a new .check_hooks interface for checking if the match/target is used from the validate hook according to its configuration. Move existing conditional hook check based on the match/target configuration from .checkentry to .check_hooks for the following matches/targets: - addrtype - devgroup - physdev - policy - set - TCPMSS - SET This is a preparation patch to fix nft_compat, not functional changes are intended. Based on patch from Florian Westphal. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-04-29Merge tag 'trace-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-traceLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix inverted check of registering the stats for branch tracing When calling register_stat_tracer() which returns zero on success and negative on error, the callers were checking the return of zero as an error and printing a warning message. Because this was just a normal printk() message and not a WARN(), it wasn't caught in any testing. Fix the check to print the warning message when an error actually happens. - Fix a typo in a comment in tracepoint.h - Limit the size of event probes to 3K in size It is possible to create a dynamic event probe via the tracefs system that is greater than the max size of an event that the ring buffer can hold. This basically causes the event to become useless. Limit the size of an event probe to be 3K as that should be large enough to handle any dynamic events being created, and fits within the PAGE_SIZE sub-buffers of the ring buffer. * tag 'trace-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing/probes: Limit size of event probe to 3K tracepoint: Fix typo in tracepoint.h comment tracing: branch: Fix inverted check on stat tracer registration
2026-04-29bonding: 3ad: implement proper RCU rules for port->aggregatorEric Dumazet1-1/+1
syzbot found a data-race in bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info / bond_3ad_state_machine_handler [1] which hints at lack of proper RCU implementation. Add __rcu qualifier to port->aggregator, and add proper RCU API. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info / bond_3ad_state_machine_handler write to 0xffff88813cf5c4b0 of 8 bytes by task 36 on cpu 0: ad_port_selection_logic drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:1659 [inline] bond_3ad_state_machine_handler+0x9d5/0x2d60 drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2569 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3302 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0x4f0/0x9c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3385 worker_thread+0x58a/0x780 kernel/workqueue.c:3466 kthread+0x22a/0x280 kernel/kthread.c:436 ret_from_fork+0x146/0x330 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245 read to 0xffff88813cf5c4b0 of 8 bytes by task 22063 on cpu 1: __bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2858 [inline] bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info+0x8c/0x230 drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c:2881 bond_fill_info+0xe0f/0x10f0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:853 rtnl_link_info_fill net/core/rtnetlink.c:906 [inline] rtnl_link_fill+0x1d7/0x4e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:927 rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0xf8e/0x1380 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2168 rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0x11c/0x1b0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4453 rtmsg_ifinfo_event net/core/rtnetlink.c:4486 [inline] rtmsg_ifinfo+0x6d/0x110 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4495 __dev_notify_flags+0x76/0x390 net/core/dev.c:9790 netif_change_flags+0xac/0xd0 net/core/dev.c:9823 do_setlink+0x905/0x2950 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3180 rtnl_group_changelink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3981 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0xf55/0x1400 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4109 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x64b/0x720 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6995 netlink_rcv_skb+0x123/0x220 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:7022 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a8/0x680 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x5c8/0x6f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:787 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:802 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x563/0x5b0 net/socket.c:2698 ___sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2752 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2784 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2789 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2787 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0xd4/0x160 net/socket.c:2787 x64_sys_call+0x194c/0x3020 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:47 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x12c/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0xffff88813cf5c400 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 22063 Comm: syz.0.31122 Tainted: G W syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Fixes: 47e91f56008b ("bonding: use RCU protection for 3ad xmit path") Reported-by: syzbot+9bb2ff2a4ab9e17307e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69f0a82f.050a0220.3aadc4.0000.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428123207.3809211-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-29net: add net_iov_init() and use it to initialize ->page_typeJakub Kicinski1-0/+15
Commit db359fccf212 ("mm: introduce a new page type for page pool in page type") added a page_type field to struct net_iov at the same offset as struct page::page_type, so that page_pool_set_pp_info() can call __SetPageNetpp() uniformly on both pages and net_iovs. The page-type API requires the field to hold the UINT_MAX "no type" sentinel before a type can be set; for real struct page that invariant is established by the page allocator on free. struct net_iov is not allocated through the page allocator, so the field is left as zero (io_uring zcrx, which uses __GFP_ZERO) or as slab garbage (devmem, which uses kvmalloc_objs() without zeroing). When the page pool then calls page_pool_set_pp_info() on a freshly-bound niov, __SetPageNetpp()'s VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->page_type != UINT_MAX) fires and the kernel BUGs. Triggered in selftests by io_uring zcrx setup through the fbnic queue restart path: kernel BUG at ./include/linux/page-flags.h:1062! RIP: 0010:page_pool_set_pp_info (./include/linux/page-flags.h:1062 net/core/page_pool.c:716) Call Trace: <TASK> net_mp_niov_set_page_pool (net/core/page_pool.c:1360) io_pp_zc_alloc_netmems (io_uring/zcrx.c:1089 io_uring/zcrx.c:1110) fbnic_fill_bdq (./include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:160 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_txrx.c:906) __fbnic_nv_restart (drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_txrx.c:2470 drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_txrx.c:2874) fbnic_queue_start (drivers/net/ethernet/meta/fbnic/fbnic_txrx.c:2903) netdev_rx_queue_reconfig (net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c:137) __netif_mp_open_rxq (net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c:234) io_register_zcrx (io_uring/zcrx.c:818 io_uring/zcrx.c:903) __io_uring_register (io_uring/register.c:931) __do_sys_io_uring_register (io_uring/register.c:1029) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) </TASK> The same path is reachable through devmem dmabuf binding via netdev_nl_bind_rx_doit() -> net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(). Add a net_iov_init() helper that stamps ->owner, ->type and the ->page_type sentinel, and use it from both the devmem and io_uring zcrx niov init loops. Fixes: db359fccf212 ("mm: introduce a new page type for page pool in page type") Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org> Acked-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428025320.853452-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-30netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: use recursion counter in neigh egress pathWeiming Shi1-0/+13
nft_fwd_neigh can be used in egress chains (NF_NETDEV_EGRESS). When the forwarding rule targets the same device or two devices forward to each other, neigh_xmit() triggers dev_queue_xmit() which re-enters nf_hook_egress(), causing infinite recursion and stack overflow. Move the nf_get_nf_dup_skb_recursion() accessor and NF_RECURSION_LIMIT to the shared header nf_dup_netdev.h as a static inline, so that nft_fwd_netdev can use the recursion counter directly without exported function call overhead. Guard neigh_xmit() with the same recursion limit already used in nf_do_netdev_egress(). [ Updated to cache the nf_get_nf_dup_skb_recursion pointer. --pablo ] Fixes: f87b9464d152 ("netfilter: nft_fwd_netdev: Support egress hook") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-04-28Merge tag 'nf-26-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nfJakub Kicinski2-0/+42
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) IEEE1394 ARP payload contains no target hardware address in the ARP packet. Apparently, arp_tables was never updated to deal with IEEE1394 ARP properly. To deal with this, return no match in case the target hardware address selector is used, either for inverse or normal match. Moreover, arpt_mangle disallows mangling of the target hardware and IP address because, it is not worth to adjust the offset calculation to fix this, we suspect no users of arp_tables for this family. 2) Use list_del_rcu() to delete device hooks in nf_tables, this hook list is RCU protected, concurrent netlink dump readers can be walking on this list, fix it by adding a helper function and use it for consistency. From Florian Westphal. 3) Add list_splice_rcu(), this is useful for joining the local list of new device hooks to the RCU protected hook list in chain and flowtable. Reviewed by Paul E. McKenney. 4) Use list_splice_rcu() to publish the new device hooks in chain and flowtable to fix concurrent netlink dump traversal. 5) Add a new hook transaction object to track device hook deletions. The current approach moves device hooks to be deleted around during the preparation phase, this breaks concurrent RCU reader via netlink dump. This new hook transaction is combined with NFT_HOOK_REMOVE flag to annotate hooks for removal in the preparation phase. 6) xt_policy inbound policy check in strict mode can lead to out-of-bound access of the secpath array due to incorrect. The iteration over the secpath needs to be reversed in the inbound to check for the human readable policy, expecting inner in first position and outer in second position, the secpath from inbound actually stores outer in first position then in second position. From Jiexun Wang. 7) Fix possible zero shift in nft_bitwise triggering UBSAN splat, reject zero shift from control plane, from Kai Ma. 8) Replace simple_strtoul() in the conntrack SIP helper since it relies on nul-terminated strings. From Florian Westphal. * tag 'nf-26-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: don't use simple_strtoul netfilter: reject zero shift in nft_bitwise netfilter: xt_policy: fix strict mode inbound policy matching netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions netfilter: nf_tables: join hook list via splice_list_rcu() in commit phase rculist: add list_splice_rcu() for private lists netfilter: nf_tables: use list_del_rcu for netlink hooks netfilter: arp_tables: fix IEEE1394 ARP payload parsing ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428095840.51961-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-28Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_extLinus Torvalds2-3/+10
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo: "The merge window pulled in the cgroup sub-scheduler infrastructure, and new AI reviews are accelerating bug reporting and fixing - hence the larger than usual fixes batch: - Use-after-frees during scheduler load/unload: - The disable path could free the BPF scheduler while deferred irq_work / kthread work was still in flight - cgroup setter callbacks read the active scheduler outside the rwsem that synchronizes against teardown Fix both, and reuse the disable drain in the enable error paths so the BPF JIT page can't be freed under live callbacks. - Several BPF op invocations didn't tell the framework which runqueue was already locked, so helper kfuncs that re-acquire the runqueue by CPU could deadlock on the held lock Fix the affected callsites, including recursive parent-into-child dispatch. - The hardlockup notifier ran from NMI but eventually took a non-NMI-safe lock. Bounce it through irq_work. - A handful of bugs in the new sub-scheduler hierarchy: - helper kfuncs hard-coded the root instead of resolving the caller's scheduler - the enable error path tried to disable per-task state that had never been initialized, and leaked cpus_read_lock on the way out - a sysfs object was leaked on every load/unload - the dispatch fast-path used the root scheduler instead of the task's - a couple of CONFIG #ifdef guards were misclassified - Verifier-time hardening: BPF programs of unrelated struct_ops types (e.g. tcp_congestion_ops) could call sched_ext kfuncs - a semantic bug and, once sub-sched was enabled, a KASAN out-of-bounds read. Now rejected at load. Plus a few NULL and cross-task argument checks on sched_ext kfuncs, and a selftest covering the new deny. - rhashtable (Herbert): restore the insecure_elasticity toggle and bounce the deferred-resize kick through irq_work to break a lock-order cycle observable from raw-spinlock callers. sched_ext's scheduler-instance hash is the first user of both. - The bypass-mode load balancer used file-scope cpumasks; with multiple scheduler instances now possible, those raced. Move to per-instance cpumasks, plus a follow-up to skip tasks whose recorded CPU is stale relative to the new owning runqueue. - Smaller fixes: - a dispatch queue's first-task tracking misbehaved when a parked iterator cursor sat in the list - the runqueue's next-class wasn't promoted on local-queue enqueue, leaving an SCX task behind RT in edge cases - the reference qmap scheduler stopped erroring on legitimate cross-scheduler task-storage misses" * tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (26 commits) sched_ext: Fix scx_flush_disable_work() UAF race sched_ext: Call wakeup_preempt() in local_dsq_post_enq() sched_ext: Release cpus_read_lock on scx_link_sched() failure in root enable sched_ext: Reject NULL-sch callers in scx_bpf_task_set_slice/dsq_vtime sched_ext: Refuse cross-task select_cpu_from_kfunc calls sched_ext: Align cgroup #ifdef guards with SUB_SCHED vs GROUP_SCHED sched_ext: Make bypass LB cpumasks per-scheduler sched_ext: Pass held rq to SCX_CALL_OP() for core_sched_before sched_ext: Pass held rq to SCX_CALL_OP() for dump_cpu/dump_task sched_ext: Save and restore scx_locked_rq across SCX_CALL_OP sched_ext: Use dsq->first_task instead of list_empty() in dispatch_enqueue() FIFO-tail sched_ext: Resolve caller's scheduler in scx_bpf_destroy_dsq() / scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() sched_ext: Read scx_root under scx_cgroup_ops_rwsem in cgroup setters sched_ext: Don't disable tasks in scx_sub_enable_workfn() abort path sched_ext: Skip tasks with stale task_rq in bypass_lb_cpu() sched_ext: Guard scx_dsq_move() against NULL kit->dsq after failed iter_new sched_ext: Unregister sub_kset on scheduler disable sched_ext: Defer scx_hardlockup() out of NMI sched_ext: sync disable_irq_work in bpf_scx_unreg() sched_ext: Fix local_dsq_post_enq() to use task's scheduler in sub-sched ...
2026-04-28tracepoint: Fix typo in tracepoint.h commentSheng Che Peng1-1/+1
Change "my" to "may" in the description of subsystem configurations. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422021819.1788091-1-synte4028@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sheng Che Peng <synte4028@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-04-27ipmr: Free mr_table after RCU grace period.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+3
With CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=n, ipmr_fib_lookup() does not check if net->ipv4.mrt is NULL. Since default_device_exit_batch() is called after ->exit_rtnl(), a device could receive IGMP packets and access net->ipv4.mrt during/after ipmr_rules_exit_rtnl(). If ipmr_rules_exit_rtnl() had already cleared it and freed the memory, the access would trigger null-ptr-deref or use-after-free. Let's fix it by using RCU helper and free mrt after RCU grace period. In addition, check_net(net) is added to mroute_clean_tables() and ipmr_cache_unresolved() to synchronise via mfc_unres_lock. This prevents ipmr_cache_unresolved() from putting skb into c->_c.mfc_un.unres.unresolved after mroute_clean_tables() purges it. For the same reason, timer_shutdown_sync() is moved after mroute_clean_tables(). Since rhltable_destroy() holds mutex internally, rcu_work is used, and it is placed as the first member because rcu_head must be placed within <4K offset. mr_table is alraedy 3864 bytes without rcu_work. Note that IP6MR is not yet converted to ->exit_rtnl(), so this change is not needed for now but will be. Fixes: b22b01867406 ("ipmr: Convert ipmr_net_exit_batch() to ->exit_rtnl().") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423053456.4097409-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-27Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fsLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull fsnotify fixes from Jan Kara: "Three fixes for fsnotify / fanotify" * tag 'fsnotify_for_v7.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() fanotify: Fix spelling mistake "enforecement" -> "enforcement" fanotify: fix false positive on permission events
2026-04-27Merge tag 'mailbox-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailboxLinus Torvalds2-4/+14
Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar: - core: fix NULL message handling and add API to query TX queue slots - test: resolve concurrency bugs, dangling IRQs, and memory leaks - dt-bindings: qcom: add Eliza IPCC - mtk: fix address calculation and pointer handling bugs - cix: resolve SCMI suspend timeouts - misc memory allocation optimizations and cleanups * tag 'mailbox-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jassibrar/mailbox: mailbox: mailbox-test: make data_ready a per-instance variable mailbox: mailbox-test: initialize struct earlier mailbox: mailbox-test: don't free the reused channel mailbox: mailbox-test: handle channel errors consistently mailbox: update kdoc for struct mbox_controller mailbox: add sanity check for channel array mailbox: mailbox-test: free channels on probe error mailbox: prefix new constants with MBOX_ dt-bindings: mailbox: qcom-ipcc: Document the Eliza Inter-Processor Communication Controller mailbox: cix: Add IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to mailbox interrupt mailbox: Fix NULL message support in mbox_send_message() mailbox: remove superfluous internal header mailbox: correct kdoc title for mbox_bind_client mailbox: test: really ignore optional memory resources mailbox: exynos: drop superfluous mbox setting per channel mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Fix CURR and END addr for task insert case mailbox: mtk-vcp-mailbox: Fix the return value in mtk_vcp_mbox_xlate() mailbox: hi6220: kzalloc + kcalloc to kzalloc mailbox: rockchip: kzalloc + kcalloc to kzalloc mailbox: add API to query available TX queue slots
2026-04-25Merge tag 'for-next-tpm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmddLinus Torvalds1-2/+7
Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen: "Here are the accumulated fixes for 7.1-rc1 and a single structural change worth mentioning separately: Rafael's commit converting tpm_crb from ACPI driver to a platform driver" * tag 'for-next-tpm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: tpm: tpm_tis: stop transmit if retries are exhausted tpm: tpm_tis: add error logging for data transfer tpm: avoid -Wunused-but-set-variable tpm: Use kfree_sensitive() to free auth session in tpm_dev_release() tpm2-sessions: Fix missing tpm_buf_destroy() in tpm2_read_public() tpm: Fix auth session leak in tpm2_get_random() error path tpm: i2c: atmel: fix block comment formatting tpm_crb: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one tpm: Make tcpci_pm_ops variable static const
2026-04-24Merge tag 'block-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linuxLinus Torvalds1-12/+13
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Series for zloop, fixing a variety of issues - t10-pi code cleanup - Fix for a merge window regression with the bio memory allocation mask - Fix for a merge window regression in ublk, caused by an issue with the maple tree iteration code at teardown - ublk self tests additions - Zoned device pgmap fixes - Various little cleanups and fixes * tag 'block-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (21 commits) Revert "floppy: fix reference leak on platform_device_register() failure" ublk: avoid unpinning pages under maple tree spinlock ublk: refactor common helper ublk_shmem_remove_ranges() ublk: fix maple tree lockdep warning in ublk_buf_cleanup selftests: ublk: add ublk auto integrity test selftests: ublk: enable test_integrity_02.sh on fio 3.42 selftests: ublk: remove unused argument to _cleanup block: only restrict bio allocation gfp mask asked to block block/blk-throttle: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users block: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users block: relax pgmap check in bio_add_page for compatible zone device pages block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable floppy: fix reference leak on platform_device_register() failure ublk: use unchecked copy helpers for bio page data t10-pi: reduce ref tag code duplication zloop: remove irq-safe locking zloop: factor out zloop_mark_{full,empty} helpers zloop: set RQF_QUIET when completing requests on deleted devices zloop: improve the unaligned write pointer warning zloop: use vfs_truncate ...
2026-04-24Merge tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds4-14/+20
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Bugfixes: - Fix handling of ENOSPC so that if we have to resend writes, they are written synchronously - SUNRPC RDMA transport fixes from Chuck - Several fixes for delegated timestamps in NFSv4.2 - Failure to obtain a directory delegation should not cause stat() to fail with NFSv4 - Rename was failing to update timestamps when a directory delegation is held on NFSv4 - Ensure we check rsize/wsize after crossing a NFSv4 filesystem boundary - NFSv4/pnfs: - If the server is down, retry the layout returns on reboot - Fallback to MDS could result in a short write being incorrectly logged Cleanups: - Use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh" * tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (21 commits) NFS: Fix RCU dereference of cl_xprt in nfs_compare_super_address NFS: remove redundant __private attribute from nfs_page_class NFSv4.2: fix CLONE/COPY attrs in presence of delegated attributes NFS: fix writeback in presence of errors nfs: use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh NFSv4.1: Apply session size limits on clone path NFSv4: retry GETATTR if GET_DIR_DELEGATION failed NFS: fix RENAME attr in presence of directory delegations pnfs/flexfiles: validate ds_versions_cnt is non-zero NFS/blocklayout: print each device used for SCSI layouts xprtrdma: Post receive buffers after RPC completion xprtrdma: Scale receive batch size with credit window xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_mr_seg with xdr_buf cursor xprtrdma: Decouple frwr_wp_create from frwr_map xprtrdma: Close lost-wakeup race in xprt_rdma_alloc_slot xprtrdma: Avoid 250 ms delay on backlog wakeup xprtrdma: Close sendctx get/put race that can block a transport nfs: update inode ctime after removexattr operation nfs: fix utimensat() for atime with delegated timestamps NFS: improve "Server wrote zero bytes" error ...
2026-04-24Merge tag '9p-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/martinetd/linuxLinus Torvalds1-3/+35
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet: - 9p access flag fix (cannot change access flag since new mount API implem) - some minor cleanup * tag '9p-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux: 9p/trans_xen: replace simple_strto* with kstrtouint 9p/trans_xen: make cleanup idempotent after dataring alloc errors 9p: document missing enum values in kernel-doc comments 9p: fix access mode flags being ORed instead of replaced 9p: fix memory leak in v9fs_init_fs_context error path
2026-04-24Merge tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-miscLinus Torvalds12-50/+360
Pull char / misc / IIO / and others driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem updates for 7.1-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, all tiny, but relevant for the different drivers they touch. Major points in here is: - the usual large set of new IIO drivers and updates for that subsystem (the large majority of this diffstat) - lots of comedi driver updates and bugfixes - coresight driver updates - interconnect driver updates and additions - mei driver updates - binder (both rust and C versions) updates and fixes - lots of other smaller driver subsystem updates and additions All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (405 commits) coresight: tpdm: fix invalid MMIO access issue mei: me: add nova lake point H DID mei: lb: add late binding version 2 mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuid w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FE912C04 modem support mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware status mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI device mei: convert PCI error to common errno mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_read mei: me: move trace into firmware status read mei: fix idle print specifiers mei: me: use PCI_DEVICE_DATA macro sonypi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: apds990x: fix all kernel-doc warnings most: usb: Use kzalloc_objs for endpoint address array hpet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one misc: vmw_vmci: Fix spelling mistakes in comments parport: Remove completed item from to-do list char: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions ...
2026-04-24Merge tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spiLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown: "This is quite a big set of fixes, almost all from Johan Hovold who is on an ongoing quest to clean up issues with probe and removal handling in drivers. There isn't anything too concerning here especially with the deregistration stuff which will very rarely get run in production systems since this is all platform devices in the SoC on embedded hardware, but it's all real issues which should be fixed. There's more in flight here. We also have a few other minor fixes, one from Felix Gu along the same lines as Johan's work and a couple of documentation things" * tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (23 commits) spi: fix controller cleanup() documentation spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure spi: axiado: clean up probe return value spi: axiado: rename probe error labels spi: axiado: fix runtime pm imbalance on probe failure spi: orion: clean up probe return value spi: orion: fix clock imbalance on registration failure spi: orion: fix runtime pm leak on unbind spi: imx: fix runtime pm leak on probe deferral spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on registration failure spi: Fix the error description in the `ptp_sts_word_post` comment spi: topcliff-pch: fix use-after-free on unbind spi: topcliff-pch: fix controller deregistration spi: orion: fix controller deregistration spi: mxic: fix controller deregistration spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on unbind spi: mpc52xx: fix controller deregistration spi: cadence-quadspi: fix controller deregistration spi: cadence: fix controller deregistration spi: mtk-snfi: fix memory leak in probe ...
2026-04-24Merge tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/soundLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "Here are the rest of small updates for 7.1-rc1. All small fixes mostly for device-specific issues or regressions. Core: - Fix a potential data race in fasync handling USB-audio: - New device support: Line6 POD HD PRO, NexiGo N930W webcam - Fixes for Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch and E-MU sample rates - Limit UAC2 rate parsing to prevent potential overflows HD-Audio: - Device-specific quirks for HP, Acer, and Honor laptops - Fix for TAS2781 SPI device abnormal sound - Move Intel firmware loading into probe work to avoid stalling ASoC: - New support for TI TAS5832 - Fixes for SoundWire SDCA/DisCo boolean parsing - Driver-specific fixes for Intel SOF, ES8311, RT1320, and PXA2xx Misc: - Fixes for resource leaks and data races in 6fire, caiaq, als4000, and pcmtest drivers" * tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (41 commits) Revert "ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration" ASoC: tas2781: Add tas5832 support ASoC: dt-bindings: ti,tas2781: Add TAS5832 support ALSA: usb-audio: Fix Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid false E-MU sample-rate notifications ASoC: sdw_utils: cs42l43: allow spk component names to be combined ASoC: qcom: x1e80100: limit speaker volumes ALSA: hda/realtek - Add mute LED support for HP Victus 15-fa2xxx ALSA: pcmtest: Fix resource leaks in module init error paths ALSA: usb-audio/line6: Add support for POD HD PRO ALSA: hda/realtek: Add LED fixup for HP EliteBook 6 G2a Laptops ASoC: SDCA: Fix reading of mipi-sdca-control-deferrable regmap: sdw-mbq: Allow defers on undeferrable controls Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for SmartlinkTechnology M01" ALSA: als4000: Fix capture trigger chip->mode race ALSA: core: Fix potential data race at fasync handling ALSA: hda/tas2781: Fix sound abnormal issue on some SPI device ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for Acer Nitro 16 AN16-41 ALSA: caiaq: Fix control_put() result and cache rollback ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration ...
2026-04-24Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull more drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "These are the regular fixes that have built up over last couple of weeks, all pretty minor and spread all over. atomic: - raise the vblank timeout to avoid it on virtual drivers - fix colorop duplication bridge: - stm_lvds: state check fix - dw-mipi-dsi: bridge reference leak fix panel: - visionx-rm69299: init fix dma-fence: - fix sparse warning dma-buf: - UAF fix panthor: - mapping fix arcgpu: - device_node reference leak fix nouveau: - memory leak in error path fix - overflow in reloc path for old hw fix hv: - Kconfig fix v3d: - infinite loop fix" * tag 'drm-fixes-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check MAINTAINERS: split hisilicon maintenance and add Yongbang Shi for hibmc-drm matainers drm/v3d: Reject empty multisync extension to prevent infinite loop drm/panel: visionox-rm69299: Make use of prepare_prev_first drm/drm_atomic: duplicate colorop states if plane color pipeline in use drm/nouveau: fix nvkm_device leak on aperture removal failure hv: Select CONFIG_SYSFB only for CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS dma-fence: Silence sparse warning in dma_fence_describe drm/bridge: dw-mipi-dsi: Fix bridge leak when host attach fails drm/arcpgu: fix device node leak drm/panthor: Fix outdated function documentation drm/panthor: Extend VM locked region for remap case to be a superset dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_put() tracepoint drm/bridge: stm_lvds: Do not fail atomic_check on disabled connector drm/atomic: Increase timeout in drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks()
2026-04-24Merge tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds36-4566/+6
Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski: "Delete some obsolete networking code Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and noobs try to fix them. If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code. We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code behind us" * tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
2026-04-24Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-04-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixesDave Airlie1-1/+2
This week in drm-misc-fixes, we have: - A patch to raise the vblank timeout to avoid it on virtual drivers - a state check fix for stm_lvds - a use-after-free fix for dma-buf - a mapping fix for panthor - a device_node reference leak fix for arcgpu - a bridge reference leak fix for dw-mipi-dsi - a sparse warning fix for dma-fence - a kconfig fix for hv - a memory leak fix for nouveau - a fix to duplicate colorop when duplicating states - a panel initialisation order fix for visionox-rm69299 - a fix to prevent an infinite loop for v3d - an overflow fix for nouveau Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423-realistic-eager-reindeer-4dacf7@houat
2026-04-23Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsLinus Torvalds2-9/+13
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - eventpoll: fix ep_remove() UAF and follow-up cleanup - fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference error - writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() - fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache - fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error - nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings - fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb * tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: eventpoll: drop vestigial epi->dying flag eventpoll: drop dead bool return from ep_remove_epi() eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path comment eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into ep_remove_file() eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF eventpoll: move epi_fget() up eventpoll: rename ep_remove_safe() back to ep_remove() eventpoll: drop vestigial __ prefix from ep_remove_{file,epi}() eventpoll: kill __ep_remove() eventpoll: split __ep_remove() eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove() fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference error
2026-04-23Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds10-20/+87
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from Netfilter. Steady stream of fixes. Last two weeks feel comparable to the two weeks before the merge window. Lots of AI-aided bug discovery. A newer big source is Sashiko/Gemini (Roman Gushchin's system), which points out issues in existing code during patch review (maybe 25% of fixes here likely originating from Sashiko). Nice thing is these are often fixed by the respective maintainers, not drive-bys. Current release - new code bugs: - kconfig: MDIO_PIC64HPSC should depend on ARCH_MICROCHIP Previous releases - regressions: - add async ndo_set_rx_mode and switch drivers which we promised to be called under the per-netdev mutex to it - dsa: remove duplicate netdev_lock_ops() for conduit ethtool ops - hv_sock: report EOF instead of -EIO for FIN - vsock/virtio: fix MSG_PEEK calculation on bytes to copy Previous releases - always broken: - ipv6: fix possible UAF in icmpv6_rcv() - icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers - af_unix: drop all SCM attributes for SOCKMAP - netfilter: fix a number of bugs in the osf (OS fingerprinting) - eth: intel: fix timestamp interrupt configuration for E825C Misc: - bunch of data-race annotations" * tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (148 commits) rxrpc: Fix error handling in rxgk_extract_token() rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_input_call_event() to only unshare DATA packets rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing rxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check rxrpc: Fix conn-level packet handling to unshare RESPONSE packets rxrpc: Fix potential UAF after skb_unshare() failure rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling rxrpc: Fix memory leaks in rxkad_verify_response() net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error m68k: mvme147: Make me the maintainer net: txgbe: fix firmware version check selftests/bpf: check epoll readiness during reuseport migration tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration vhost_net: fix sleeping with preempt-disabled in vhost_net_busy_poll() ipv6: Cap TLV scan in ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim tipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append() llc: Return -EINPROGRESS from llc_ui_connect() ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers selftests/net: packetdrill: cover RFC 5961 5.2 challenge ACK on both edges ...
2026-04-23drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driverAndrew Lunn1-1/+0
The wd80x3 was written by Donald Becker 1993 to 1994. It is an ISA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels. Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-15-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driverAndrew Lunn1-1/+0
The ultra was written by Donald Becker 1993 to 1998. It is an ISA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels. Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-14-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driverAndrew Lunn1-1/+0
The smc9194 was written by Erik Stahlman in 1996. It is an ISA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-7-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driverAndrew Lunn1-1/+0
The lance was written by Donald Becker between 1993-1998. It is an ISA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-5-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driverAndrew Lunn1-1/+0
The 3c515 was written by Donald Becker between 1997-1998. It is an ISA device, so unlikely to be used with modern kernels. Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422-v7-0-0-net-next-driver-removal-v1-v2-2-08a5b59784d5@lunn.ch Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-24eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path commentChristian Brauner1-6/+10
The old comment justified the lockless READ_ONCE(file->f_ep) check with "False positives simply cannot happen because the file is on the way to be removed and nobody ( but eventpoll ) has still a reference to this file." That reasoning was the root of the UAF fixed in "eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF": __ep_remove() could clear f_ep while another close raced past the fast path and freed the watched eventpoll / recycled the struct file slot. With ep_remove() now pinning @file via epi_fget() across the f_ep clear and hlist_del_rcu(), the invariant is re-established for the right reason: anyone who might clear f_ep holds @file alive for the duration, so a NULL observation really does mean no concurrent eventpoll path has work left on this file. Refresh the comment accordingly so the next reader doesn't inherit the broken model. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423-work-epoll-uaf-v1-8-2470f9eec0f5@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-04-24nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-3/+3
Use the correct parameter name ("__ns") for function parameter kernel-doc to avoid 3 warnings: Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:68 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add_raw' Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:77 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add' Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:88 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_remove' Fixes: 885fc8ac0a4d ("nstree: make iterator generic") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416215429.948898-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-04-23rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packetsDavid Howells1-1/+0
If a RESPONSE packet gets a temporary failure during processing, it may end up in a partially decrypted state - and then get requeued for a retry. Fix this by just discarding the packet; we will send another CHALLENGE packet and thereby elicit a further response. Similarly, discard an incoming CHALLENGE packet if we get an error whilst generating a RESPONSE; the server will send another CHALLENGE. Fixes: 17926a79320a ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260423200909.3049438-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23rxrpc: Fix potential UAF after skb_unshare() failureDavid Howells1-2/+2
If skb_unshare() fails to unshare a packet due to allocation failure in rxrpc_input_packet(), the skb pointer in the parent (rxrpc_io_thread()) will be NULL'd out. This will likely cause the call to trace_rxrpc_rx_done() to oops. Fix this by moving the unsharing down to where rxrpc_input_call_event() calls rxrpc_input_call_packet(). There are a number of places prior to that where we ignore DATA packets for a variety of reasons (such as the call already being complete) for which an unshare is then avoided. And with that, rxrpc_input_packet() doesn't need to take a pointer to the pointer to the packet, so change that to just a pointer. Fixes: 2d1faf7a0ca3 ("rxrpc: Simplify skbuff accounting in receive path") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handlingDavid Howells1-0/+1
Fix handling of a packet with a misaligned crypto length. Also handle non-ENOMEM errors from decryption by aborting. Further, remove the WARN_ON_ONCE() so that it can't be remotely triggered (a trace line can still be emitted). Fixes: f93af41b9f5f ("rxrpc: Fix missing error checks for rxkad encryption/decryption failure") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260408121252.2249051-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422161438.2593376-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23Merge tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pmLinus Torvalds1-0/+6
Pull ACPI support fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix two potential refcount leaks in error code paths in the ACPI core code, address a recently introduced build breakage related to the CPU UID handling consolidation, fix up a recently added MAINTAINERS entry, fix the quirk list in the ACPI video bus driver, and add a new quirk to it: - Add an acpi_get_cpu_uid() stub helper to address an x86 Xen support build breakage (Arnd Bergmann) - Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths in the ACPI core to avoid refcount leaks (Guangshuo Li) - Adjust the file entry in the recently added NVIDIA GHES HANDLER entry in MAINTAINERS to the actual existing file (Lukas Bulwahn) - Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO to the ACPI video bus driver (Jan Schär) - Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section of the quirk list in the ACPI video bus driver (Hans de Goede)" * tag 'acpi-7.1-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: video: Move Lenovo Legion S7 15ACH6 quirk to the right section ACPI: video: Add backlight=native quirk for Dell OptiPlex 7770 AIO ACPI: add acpi_get_cpu_uid() stub helper MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in NVIDIA GHES HANDLER ACPI: scan: Use acpi_dev_put() in object add error paths
2026-04-23net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device driversJakub Kicinski1-53/+0
Remove the ATM protocol modules and PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers that are no longer in active use. The ATM core protocol stack, PPPoATM, BR2684, and USB DSL modem drivers (drivers/usb/atm/) are retained in-tree to maintain PPP over ATM (PPPoA) and PPPoE-over-BR2684 support for DSL connections. The Solos ADSL2+ PCI driver is also retained. Removed ATM protocol modules: - net/atm/clip.c - Classical IP over ATM (RFC 2225) - net/atm/lec.c - LAN Emulation Client (LANE) - net/atm/mpc.c, mpoa_caches.c, mpoa_proc.c - Multi-Protocol Over ATM Removed PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers (drivers/atm/): - adummy, atmtcp - software/testing ATM devices - eni - Efficient Networks ENI155P (OC-3, ~1995) - fore200e - FORE Systems 200E PCI/SBUS (OC-3, ~1999) - he - ForeRunner HE (OC-3/OC-12, ~2000) - idt77105 - IDT 77105 25 Mbps ATM PHY - idt77252 - IDT 77252 NICStAR II (OC-3, ~2000) - iphase - Interphase ATM PCI (OC-3/DS3/E3) - lanai - Efficient Networks Speedstream 3010 - nicstar - IDT 77201 NICStAR (155/25 Mbps, ~1999) - suni - PMC S/UNI SONET PHY library Also clean up references in: - net/bridge/ - remove ATM LANE hook (br_fdb_test_addr_hook, br_fdb_test_addr) - net/core/dev.c - remove br_fdb_test_addr_hook export - defconfig files - remove ATM driver config options The removed code is moved to an out-of-tree module package (mod-orphan). Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422041846.2035118-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-23net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystemJakub Kicinski12-1893/+6
Remove the amateur radio (AX.25, NET/ROM, ROSE) protocol implementation and all associated hamradio device drivers from the kernel tree. This set of protocols has long been a huge bug/syzbot magnet, and since nobody stepped up to help us deal with the influx of the AI-generated bug reports we need to move it out of tree to protect our sanity. The code is moved to an out-of-tree repo: https://github.com/linux-netdev/mod-orphan if it's cleaned up and reworked there we can accept it back. Minimal stub headers are kept for include/net/ax25.h (AX25_P_IP, AX25_ADDR_LEN, ax25_address) and include/net/rose.h (ROSE_ADDR_LEN) so that the conditional integration code in arp.c and tun.c continues to compile and work when the out-of-tree modules are loaded. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421021824.1293976-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-23net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTPJakub Kicinski9-1334/+0
Remove the ISDN (mISDN, CAPI) subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP protocol from the kernel tree. ISDN is a pretty old technology and it's unclear whether anyone still uses it. I went over the last few years of git history and all the commits are either tree-wide conversions or syzbot/static analyzer fixes. When we discussed removal in the past IIRC there were some concerns about ISDN still being used in parts of Germany. Unfortunately, the code base is quite old, none of the current maintainers are familiar with it and AI tools will have a field day finding bugs here. Delete this code and preserve it in an out-of-tree repository for any remaining users: https://github.com/linux-netdev/mod-orphan UAPI constants AF_ISDN/PF_ISDN and the SELinux isdn_socket class are preserved for ABI stability, but the rest of uAPI is removed. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421022108.1299678-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-23caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYERJakub Kicinski13-1281/+0
Remove CAIF (Communication CPU to Application CPU Interface), the ST-Ericsson modem protocol. The subsystem has been orphaned since 2013. The last meaningful changes from the maintainers were in March 2013: a8c7687bf216 ("caif_virtio: Check that vringh_config is not null") b2273be8d2df ("caif_virtio: Use vringh_notify_enable correctly") 0d2e1a2926b1 ("caif_virtio: Introduce caif over virtio") Not-so-coincidentally, according to "the Internet" ST-Ericsson officially shut down its modem joint venture in Aug 2013. If anyone is using this code please yell! In the 13 years since, the code has accumulated 200 non-merge commits, of which 71 were cross-tree API changes, 21 carried Fixes: tags, and the remaining ~110 were cleanups, doc conversions, treewide refactors, and one partial removal (caif_hsi, ca75bcf0a83b). We are still getting fixes to this code, in the last 10 days there were 3 reports on security@ about CAIF that I have been CCed on. UAPI constants (AF_CAIF, ARPHRD_CAIF, N_CAIF, VIRTIO_ID_CAIF) and the SELinux classmap entry are intentionally kept for ABI stability. Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416182829.1440262-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-238021q: use RCU for egress QoS mappingsLongxuan Yu1-9/+16
The TX fast path and reporting paths walk egress QoS mappings without RTNL. Convert the mapping lists to RCU-protected pointers, use RCU reader annotations in readers, and defer freeing mapping nodes with an embedded rcu_head. This prepares the egress QoS mapping code for safe removal of mapping nodes in a follow-up change while preserving the current behavior. Co-developed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Longxuan Yu <ylong030@ucr.edu> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9136768189f8c6d3f824f476c62d2fa1111688e8.1776647968.git.yuantan098@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-04-23Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linusTakashi Iwai25-171/+161
ASoC: Fixes for v7.1 A fairly small collection of fixes, device IDs and quirks that came in during the merge window, the most remarkable of which is one for SDCA boolean firmware flags which is remarkable mainly because it is partially in regmap.
2026-04-22net/sched: sch_pie: annotate data-races in pie_dump_stats()Eric Dumazet1-1/+1
pie_dump_stats() only runs with RTNL held, reading fields that can be changed in qdisc fast path. Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Alternative would be to acquire the qdisc spinlock, but our long-term goal is to make qdisc dump operations lockless as much as we can. tc_pie_xstats fields don't need to be latched atomically, otherwise this bug would have been caught earlier. Fixes: edb09eb17ed8 ("net: sched: do not acquire qdisc spinlock in qdisc/class stats dump") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421142944.4009941-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-22net: validate skb->napi_id in RX tracepointsKohei Enju1-1/+3
Since commit 2bd82484bb4c ("xps: fix xps for stacked devices"), skb->napi_id shares storage with sender_cpu. RX tracepoints using net_dev_rx_verbose_template read skb->napi_id directly and can therefore report sender_cpu values as if they were NAPI IDs. For example, on the loopback path this can report 1 as napi_id, where 1 comes from raw_smp_processor_id() + 1 in the XPS path: # bpftrace -e 'tracepoint:net:netif_rx_entry{ print(args->napi_id); }' # taskset -c 0 ping -c 1 ::1 Report only valid NAPI IDs in these tracepoints and use 0 otherwise. Fixes: 2bd82484bb4c ("xps: fix xps for stacked devices") Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <kohei@enjuk.jp> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420105427.162816-1-kohei@enjuk.jp Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-22Merge tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/inputLinus Torvalds1-0/+4
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - a new charlieplex GPIO keypad driver - an update to aw86927 driver to support 86938 chip - an update for Chrome OS EC keyboard driver to support Fn-<key> keymap extension - an UAF fix in debugfs teardown in EDT touchscreen driver - a number of conversions for input drivers to use guard() and __free() cleanup primitives - several drivers for bus mice (inport, logibm) and other very old devices have been removed - OLPC HGPK PS/2 protocol has been removed as it's been broken and inactive for 10 something years - dedicated kpsmoused has been removed from psmouse driver - other assorted cleanups and fixups * tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (101 commits) Input: charlieplex_keypad - add GPIO charlieplex keypad dt-bindings: input: add GPIO charlieplex keypad dt-bindings: input: add settling-time-us common property dt-bindings: input: add debounce-delay-ms common property Input: imx_keypad - fix spelling mistake "Colums" -> "Columns" Input: edt-ft5x06 - fix use-after-free in debugfs teardown Input: ims-pcu - fix heap-buffer-overflow in ims_pcu_process_data() Input: ct82c710 - remove driver Input: mk712 - remove driver Input: logibm - remove driver Input: inport - remove driver Input: qt1070 - inline i2c_check_functionality check Input: qt1050 - inline i2c_check_functionality check Input: aiptek - validate raw macro indices before updating state Input: gf2k - skip invalid hat lookup values Input: xpad - add RedOctane Games vendor id Input: xpad - remove stale TODO and changelog header Input: usbtouchscreen - refactor endpoint lookup Input: aw86927 - add support for Awinic AW86938 dt-bindings: input: awinic,aw86927: Add Awinic AW86938 ...