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2026-09-09selftests: mptcp: lib: get counters for the right testMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-7/+9
When the value for a MIB counter is required, mptcp_lib_get_counter is called. It tries to use the cache, if available. If not it falls back to calling 'nstat' directly by looking at the absolute counters. That's an issue for tests that don't recreate the netns for each subtest. In this case, 'nstat -a' will look at the counters for the netns. Instead, it should look at the increment for the current test, by using the history recorded in /tmp/<ns>.nstat, if available, and not using '-a' which was dumping the absolute values. While at it, rename the previous 'hist' variable to 'cache' as it was used to look at the cache, not the nstat history. Fixes: 71388a9f331d ("selftests: mptcp: lib: get counters from nstat history") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-3-rc1-v2-12-df1de70348b6@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-09selftests: mptcp: lib: dump nstat for the right testMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)1-4/+6
In case of errors, mptcp_lib_pr_nstat is called to dump the nstat counters, but for some tests, it was dumping the counters for all subtests, not just the current one. That's an issue for tests that don't recreate the netns for each subtest, e.g. mptcp_connect.sh. In this case, 'nstat -a' will look at the absolute counters since the creation of the netns, making debugging harder. Instead, it should dump the counters for the current test, by using the history recorded in /tmp/<ns>.nstat if available, and not using '-a' which was dumping the absolute values instead of calculating increments. While at it, rename the previous 'hist' variable to 'cache' as it was used to look at the cache, not the nstat history. Fixes: 658e53141780 ("selftests: mptcp: join: dump stats from history") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-3-rc1-v2-11-df1de70348b6@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-09selftests: mptcp: fix an UAF in mptcp_connect.cGang Yan1-1/+3
At the end of 'sock_connect_mptcp()', it calls 'freeaddrinfo(addr)', the 'peer' pointer (which points into 'addr') remains. Later, the main loop uses this peer pointer for reconnection attempts. If the memory has been freed and reused, the address data could be overwritten, resulting in an invalid remote address. This patch keeps the addrinfo list allocated for the whole process lifetime so "peer" remains valid across reconnects; the memory will be released at exit() time. Fixes: 05be5e273c84 ("selftests: mptcp: add disconnect tests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gang Yan <yangang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-3-rc1-v2-7-df1de70348b6@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-09Merge tag 'landlock-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linuxLinus Torvalds2-22/+214
Pull Landlock fixes from Mickaël Salaün: "This fixes a use-after-free and a lockdep assert NULL dereferencing, and properly truncates too-long strings printed by a Landlock tracepoint. Most of the changes are brought by new tests" * tag 'landlock-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: landlock: Test trace path output boundaries landlock: Bound escaped trace path output landlock: Clean up ruleset validation checks selftests/landlock: Test abstract socket trace name limits landlock: Fix use-after-free of the source's parent directory
2026-09-08landlock: Test trace path output boundariesMickaël Salaün1-0/+160
Use focused KUnit tests to exercise the renderer's internal boundary and composition contracts with synthetic scratch states, including both sibling-helper evaluation orders. Check the exact output and reservation boundaries, including a four-byte octal escape accepted at exact capacity and rejected one byte short. Also verify an unchanged cursor on failure, that bracketed process names and embedded NUL bytes remain data, and that input ellipsis bytes are escaped rather than mistaken for the raw truncation marker. The composition test requires generic trace output helpers. Enable CONFIG_FTRACE and CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER because the latter selects the otherwise-hidden CONFIG_TRACING support required by trace_print_flags_seq(). Use kselftests to exercise the complete tracefs path for both affected filesystem events. A valid path containing 2640 spaces exceeds the scratch output budget. Require its escaped prefix to end in the raw UTF-8 ellipsis while access_rights and blockers remain intact. This division keeps the exact safety contract compiler-independent while proving that real tracepoints preserve their surrounding symbolic fields. The end-to-end assertions fail after a full fix revert with both GCC and Clang, while the composition KUnit test fails if the scratch reserve is removed. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907154401.124362-2-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-09-07selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_skb_change_tail on csum partial skbsDaniel Borkmann2-0/+254
Add a test which builds an ICMP error out of a TCP segment. A tcx prog on the client's egress side trims the first data segment down to the target size and pushes the ICMP error headers in front of it to then reflect the packet back to the sender. # LDLIBS=-static PKG_CONFIG='pkg-config --static' ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_change_tail [...] #509 tc_change_tail:OK #510 tc_change_tail_pmtu:OK Summary: 2/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0/0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260907121025.1923656-2-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-07selftests: net: Test UDP length overflow with PMTU discover and big MTUAlice Mikityanska2-0/+188
Two previous commits fixed overflow of UDP length when setsockopt IP(V6)_MTU_DISCOVER is set to IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO or IP(V6)_PMTUDISC_PROBE, and a large packet is sent over a netdev with an unusually large MTU. This commit adds the selftests that replicate the described steps to reproduce for IPv6 and IPv4, and also one more test that ensures that sending UDP jumbograms over a raw socket is still possible after the fix. Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901195714.673548-4-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-07selftest: af_unix: Add zero-buffer test for msg_oob.cKuniyuki Iwashima1-0/+67
The previous patches fixed two issues related to zero-length buffer with MSG_PEEK for MSG_OOB skb. Let's add corresponding tests in msg_oob.c. Without this series: # FAILED: 50 / 60 tests passed. # Totals: pass:50 fail:10 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 With this series: # PASSED: 60 / 60 tests passed. # Totals: pass:60 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902202202.892676-4-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-07Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-toolsLinus Torvalds2-2/+11
Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim: "Two simple fixes for this cycle: - Do not use separate debug files for Intel PT decoding - Fix size of raw data in the PowerPC VPA DTL samples" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf powerpc-vpadtl: Fix raw_size of DTL samples perf symbol: Do not use debug file as the binary type
2026-09-07selftests/landlock: Test abstract socket trace name limitsMickaël Salaün1-22/+54
The landlock_deny_scope_abstract_unix_socket event captures binary socket names with __string_len(), whose dynamic field reserves an extra byte for the NUL terminator. The printer subtracts this byte before escaping the content. Exercise the minimum accepted address length, which has no name content, and the maximum sockaddr_un length, which has 107 content bytes. Check the exact trace output at both boundaries. The existing stream and datagram variants share this event, so the boundary variants only need the stream path. Because these boundary names are fixed, run the fixture in a private network namespace. Abstract UNIX socket names are scoped by network namespace, preventing concurrent bind() calls from colliding. The lower-bound test confirms that the subtraction recovers zero instead of underflowing. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CAL4aGcVcT0VWVFmGi_vLqxxZ9KdOHfGXYZtKjBdvoUyFjbu5=A@mail.gmail.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907103503.109461-1-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-09-06sched_ext: scx_qmap: Fix pending partition work handoffTejun Heo1-35/+40
qmap can leave partition work pending with no runner. The effective-cap callback publishes its request after failing to acquire part_busy, while redistribute() checks for pending work before releasing it. Either ordering can miss a request arriving as the current runner finishes, delaying the update until the round-robin timer runs. Publish requests before trying to become the runner and release part_busy before checking for more work. Have all holders drain pending requests after releasing it, including the stats flush. Distinguish mask refreshes from repartitions so an effective-cap update only rebuilds the partition when a repartition was also requested. Fixes: e9151ed5c944 ("tools/sched_ext: scx_qmap - Expand hierarchical sub-scheduling") Reported-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-09-06Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds37-23/+2164
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov: "This mainly contains verifier fixes that address bugs reported by Nicholas Carlini. - Fix incorrect non-NULL inference in pointer comparisons: pointer types that may be NULL at runtime, pointers with unbounded offsets, JMP32 comparisons with zero, and imprecise zero registers (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix precision tracking for half-dead zero spills, ld_abs/ld_ind implicit subprog exit, bpf_loop() callbacks, linked scalar ids and NULL call arguments (Eduard Zingerman) - Reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC reference to the main program, fix zero extension of arena 32-bit cmpxchg, don't rewrite bpf_fastcall patterns entered by a jump (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix percpu map update and BPF_F_CPU validation with sparse CPU IDs (Hui Su) - Fix NULL-ptr-derefs in bpf_snprintf_btf() for void and VAR types, and reject key-less BTF for hash maps (Jiayuan Chen) - Various fixes (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi): - Fix out-of-bounds access in disassembler on invalid LDSX instruction - mark siginfo of signal tracepoints as scalar and sched_process_wait argument as nullable - mark faultable stack helpers as sleepable - reject tail calls and legacy packet loads from callbacks - enforce rbtree callback lock restrictions for resilient locks - require MEM_PERCPU for percpu kptr stores - clear NON_OWN_REF after RCU protection ends - mark NULL kptr stores precise - preserve inner map identity in callback frames - reject non-scalar bpf_loop() iteration counts - Fix trampoline allocation slowdown on x86 by using EXECMEM_MODULE_DATA (Mike Rapoport) - Keep bpf_refcount_acquire() nullable for borrowed RCU kptrs and reject untrusted allocated-object pointers (Ning Ding) - Fix special fields handling in recycled rhtab elements (Nuoqi Gui, Yuan Chen)" * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (86 commits) bpf, riscv: Make arena support depend on ZACAS selftests/bpf: Test pointer bpf_loop iteration count rejection bpf: Reject non-scalar bpf_loop iteration counts bpf: use mark_arg_precision() in check_mem_size_reg() bpf: propagate mark_chain_precision() errors out of loop_flag_is_zero() selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram BTF_ID argument bpf: mark a NULL BTF_ID argument of a global subprogram precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL kfunc argument bpf: mark a NULL kfunc argument precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram memory argument bpf: mark a NULL memory argument of a call precise selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL helper argument bpf: mark a NULL call argument precise selftests/bpf: Test inner map identities in callbacks bpf: Preserve inner map identity in callback frames selftests/bpf: Test imprecise scalar kptr stores bpf: Mark NULL kptr stores precise selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semantics bpf: Cancel special fields when recycling rhtab elements selftests/bpf: Test timer field on recycled rhtab element ...
2026-09-05selftests/bpf: Test pointer bpf_loop iteration count rejectionKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+17
Add a verifier test that leaves the raw tracepoint context pointer in R1 when calling bpf_loop(). This is the smallest trigger for the incorrect precision backtracking: it reuses an existing callback and needs no maps or userspace setup. Expect an ordinary scalar-type rejection. Without the verifier fix, the test instead reaches precision backtracking and reports an internal "backtracking misuse" error. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905014735.1452988-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2026-09-05sched_ext: scx_qmap: Place only on cids whose caps are in effectTejun Heo2-18/+68
qmap decides placements from self_cids, which redistribute() derives from the caps view at ops.sub_caps_updated() time. That view runs ahead of the cpus: a granted cid can be in self_cids before its cpu has reported the caps in effect through ops.sub_ecaps_updated(). ops.update_idle() only comes once BASE is in effect, so the idle-gated placements reach such a cid only through an idle bit left over from an earlier hold. The highpri scan has no gate at all: parent cpu Y, qmap cpu X grants ENQ on X to qmap sub_caps_updated() adds X to self_cids highpri scan moves a task to X with PREEMPT caps not in effect, move denied, task bounced with REENQ_CAP reject drain, enqueue the scan moves it to X again denied again dispatch syncs ecaps, sub_ecaps_updated(X) Every highpri move to X in that window is denied and bounced. The two callbacks are meant to split the roles: ops.sub_caps_updated() tracks what the node holds and drives what it delegates to its children, while ops.sub_ecaps_updated() says whether a task can run on a cpu now. qmap used the first for both. Track the caps in effect from ops.sub_ecaps_updated() as avail_cids and place only on self_cids & avail_cids, so that self_cids stays the delegation split and avail_cids gates the placement. The stranded tests keep self_cids, as they ask whether the split gives the task anywhere at all. A highpri task whose self_cids lack caps in effect waits for them instead of being moved and bounced. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-09-05sched_ext: scx_qmap: Do not add IMMED to rescue insertsTejun Heo1-8/+10
qmap's stranded fallback forces a task that can run on none of its self cids onto its first allowed cid with SCX_ENQ_RESCUE, and adds SCX_ENQ_IMMED when that cid is a time-share it holds. On such a cid the insert stops being a rescue request: 1. A task is enqueued while none of its allowed cids is in self_cids. At attach self_cids is still empty. 2. qmap inserts it into cid 0's local DSQ with SCX_ENQ_RESCUE | SCX_ENQ_IMMED. 3. The kernel finds ENQ_IMMED held on cid 0, admits the insert and skips the rescue diversion. 4. cid 0's cpu is busy, so the IMMED task is bounced back to qmap with SCX_ENQ_REENQ. 5. qmap's enqueue sees the same inputs and repeats step 2. Nothing runs in between. 6. The reenqueue limit ejects qmap with SCX_EXIT_ERROR_REENQ. The caps granted during the parent's ops.sub_attach() are delivered after the sub already holds its tasks, while the per-cid effective caps that mark the time-shares are delivered from the first dispatch after bypass lifts, so every attach that receives a time-share on a task's first allowed cid starts the loop. Drop IMMED from the rescue inserts so that step 3 diverts to the rescue path. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
2026-09-05selftests: tc-testing: update ETS test 41f5 for clamped quantaJamal Hadi Salim1-2/+2
Commit "net/sched: ets: clamp quantum in parse and fallback paths" moved the quantum floor into ets_quantum_parse(), so every explicitly configured quantum is now clamped to [256, 1 << 20], not just the psched_mtu() fallback. Test 41f5 passes "quanta 4294967294 1 1" and matches the values back verbatim, so all three bands now differ from what it expects: before: bands 3 quanta 4294967294 1 1 after: bands 3 quanta 1048576 256 256 Update the match pattern accordingly. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/QDISC-0CFC.v3.20260901204856@mojatatu.com.10 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-05Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongsonLinus Torvalds1-0/+2
Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen: - Fix build errors when RUST and KASAN enabled - fix a typo in comment of vmlinux.lds.S - fix several bugs in Kprobes, BPF JIT and KVM support * tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: perf build: Add clang and rust target flags for LoongArch LoongArch: KVM: Fix TOCTOU race on pv_features LoongArch: KVM: Validate MSI data before routing it to EIOINTC LoongArch: KVM: Preserve memslot arch flags on KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY LoongArch: KVM: Remove unused function kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() LoongArch: KVM: Fix resource leak in kvm_loongarch_env_init() error path LoongArch: KVM: Add unregister helpers for the KVM interrupt devices LoongArch: KVM: Free init resources if kvm_init() fails LoongArch: BPF: Fix off-by-one error for insn_is_cast_user() LoongArch: Avoid preempt count underflow without probe LoongArch: Do not save/restore percpu base register in rethook trampoline LoongArch: Remove unused setup_profiling_timer() function LoongArch: Fix typo "avaliable" in comment of vmlinux.lds.S LoongArch: Do not select HAVE_RUST when KASAN is enabled
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram BTF_ID argumentEduard Zingerman1-0/+24
Check that mark_chain_precision() is called for a NULL pointer passed as an __arg_trusted __arg_nullable argument of a global subprogram. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904-register-is-null-precise-fixes-v1-8-0f5a360ff15d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL kfunc argumentEduard Zingerman1-0/+34
Check that mark_chain_precision() is called for a NULL pointer passed as a __nullable kfunc memory argument. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904-register-is-null-precise-fixes-v1-6-0f5a360ff15d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL global subprogram memory argumentEduard Zingerman1-0/+32
Check that mark_chain_precision() is called for a NULL pointer passed as a nullable pointer argument of a global subprogram. (Pointer arguments of the global subprograms are nullable by default). Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904-register-is-null-precise-fixes-v1-4-0f5a360ff15d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: precision of a NULL helper argumentEduard Zingerman2-0/+63
Check that mark_chain_precision() is called for a NULL nullable memory argument and for the zero flags argument of bpf_get_local_storage(). Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904-register-is-null-precise-fixes-v1-2-0f5a360ff15d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: mark a NULL call argument preciseEduard Zingerman1-6/+6
check_func_arg() allows bpf_register_is_null() for nullable arguments w/o marking the underlying scalar register precise. Hence a checkpoint created on such a path would prune against arbitrary scalar value. check_helper_call() enforces second parameter of the bpf_get_local_storage() to be zero, w/o marking the underlying scalar register precise. Hence a checkpoint created on such a path would prune against arbitrary scalar value. Grouping these two into one patch, as they share the same fixes tag. Fixes: b5dc0163d8fd ("bpf: precise scalar_value tracking") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904-register-is-null-precise-fixes-v1-1-0f5a360ff15d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests: tc-testing: add tx_queue_len cap regression testsJamal Hadi Salim1-0/+204
Add nine test cases for the S16_MAX tx_queue_len cap to the pfifo_fast suite. Netlink cases exercise the ifla_policy bound (2/3); the two new sysfs cases exercise the netif_change_tx_queue_len() choke point that 1/3 owns (SIOCSIFTXQLEN shares it; the ioctl is not portably reachable from tdc): - dbe3: set txqueuelen 32767 (S16_MAX) - accepted, pins the exact boundary value. - b50e: set txqueuelen 32768 - rejected with -ERANGE. - 40f8: write 32768 to /sys/class/net/*/tx_queue_len - rejected (covers patch 1/3 directly; netlink cannot reach this path). - 4b6e: write 32767 via sysfs - accepted, boundary positive control for the patch-1 path. - b90d: create a dummy with txqueuelen 32767 - accepted. - 57ab: create a dummy with txqueuelen 32768 - rejected at netlink parse time. - e777: create a dummy with txqueuelen 500000 - rejected (the v1 bypass path flagged by review). - 31ac: create a veth with an oversized txqueuelen on the peer nest - rejected (the peer nest is parsed against ifla_policy too). - b567: create a veth with txqueuelen on both ends within the cap - accepted (positive control for the peer nest). The three negative-creation verifies assert device absence ("ip -o link show" must not contain the device), not merely absence of a qlen pattern - the device does not exist when creation fails, so the exit code carries the signal and the verify adds content. The v1 04b5 "resize rollback" case is dropped: with the cap checked first, netif_change_tx_queue_len() returns -ERANGE before the write, the notifier or any qdisc resize, so the case exercised no resize and no rollback. It was also nondeterministic: pre-patch, the resize issues three ~11 MB kvmallocs for qlen 500000 which normally succeed, so the case passed on an unfixed kernel only under memory pressure - its outcome depended on the test host's free memory. Test commands run inside the netns, but nsPlugin creates the veth peer in the root namespace, so the teardown deletes the in-ns end only; deleting the peer via the pair is implicit. Note: iproute2 treats "txqueuelen" appearing after "type X" as a link-type attribute and silently drops it, so the creation cases place it before "type" to actually reach the kernel. Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/QDISC-2899.v2.20260901233641@mojatatu.com.3 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04vxlan: reject dynamic fdb entries that reference a nexthop idSeungwon Bae1-0/+28
The commit cited in the Fixes tag allowed VXLAN FDB entries to point to FDB nexthops so that overlay traffic could be load balanced across multiple VTEPs. Such entries can only be configured from user space, cannot be learned and cannot roam. They only make sense with a user space control plane such as E-VPN where data plane learning is disabled. Despite that, the VXLAN driver does not currently prevent such entries from being configured with the "dynamic" flag. The per-nexthop FDB list is only protected by the per-device hash lock, which is not sufficient when two VXLAN devices point to the same FDB nexthop and therefore share the list. Aging runs in softirq context without RTNL, so an entry deleted by one device can race with an addition or deletion from the other, leading to list corruption: list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff8881069d9548, but was dead000000000122. (next=ffff8881069d9448) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 90 at lib/list_debug.c:65 __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x1aa/0x210 ... vxlan_fdb_destroy+0x5b8/0xad0 vxlan_cleanup+0x328/0x450 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x1c0 run_timer_softirq+0x18c/0x210 BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vxlan_fdb_destroy Fix this by rejecting the bogus configuration of dynamic FDB entries that point to FDB nexthops, both when created and when an existing entry is updated. As such, the per-nexthop FDB list is only ever mutated under the RTNL lock. Add test cases to make sure that this does not regress in the future. Fixes: 1274e1cc4226 ("vxlan: ecmp support for mac fdb entries") Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Seungwon Bae <qotmddnjs@ajou.ac.kr> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902155956.296699-1-qotmddnjs@ajou.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-09-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds1-1/+112
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Lots of scattered fixes: nouveau has a bunch of display fixes for blackwell GPUs that should mean we light up monitors properly and fix some desktop rendering problems, amdgpu and intel display changes as usual. There also changes to the core pagemap, then the usual amouny of AI inspired validation fixes. core: - Fix drm_crtc_commit leak when PAGE_FLIP_EVENT is used dma-buf: - Publish the dma-buf only after copy_to_user succeeds - fix some kernel-doc warnings atomic-state-helpers: - set pixel_blend_mode to prop default on reset sysfb: - Fix integer overflow - fix constant comparison bug pagemap: - Prevent double migration of device pages - Reset migration page count on eviction retry - dma-unmap pages before handling migration errors - use after free fixes prime: - fix prime exports tracing amdgpu: - Fix for drm_amdgpu_info_device with mixed 64 bit kernel and 32 bit userspace - plane blend mode fixes - SR-IOV fix - GFX8 fix - MES queue reset fix - GPUVM fixes - DCN 6 warning fix - DCN 3.5/3.6 fix - DML fix - Backlight fix - Colorop fix - DC get_estimated_bw() fix - devcoredump fix - Userq fixes - APU PSP fix - Cursor fix amdkfd: - MES queue eviction fix - MQD debugfs fix xe: - oa uapi error handling fix - drm info message to report FLAT_CSS base misalignment i915: - Drop an accidentally duplicated panel fitter call in DP MST - Fix DDI clock programming for Cx0 and LT PHY - Fix PTL CDCLK handling at probe, causing a glitch - Fix dg2_power_well_count() return type - Fix a NULL pointer deref at forced probe - Fix selective fetch disable amdxdna: - out-of-bounds access fix - reject commands chains with no commands - handle chained mapping BO failures - refuse to flush an imported BO ethosu: - handle mmio mapping failures - handle storage modes only on hardware that supports it - fix job completion fence cleanup fastrpc: - Publish the dma-buf only after copy_to_user succeeds gud: - Improve TV modes and rotation handling nouveau: - use-after-free fixes - add missing scanline position support - HDMI and DP fixes - null pointer dereference fix - dmem accounting fixes for large folios - use write-combined maps for coherent qaic: - out-of-bounds access fix tegra: - Add blend mode properties virtio: - exit path and error handling fixes * tag 'drm-fixes-2026-09-05' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (83 commits) drm/xe/vram: report FLAT_CCS base misalignment MAINTAINERS, mailmap: use Aditya Garg's linux.dev account drm/amd/display: use plane color_mgmt_changed to track colorop changes drm/amdgpu/userq: fix struct drm_amdgpu_info_device padding for 32bit compile drm/amd/display: Fix cursor disable with horizontally split planes drm/amdgpu/userq: dont overwrite the error of subsequent map call drm/amdgpu: Skip accessing psp rum time db for APUs drm/amdgpu: update the fw version for gfx12 userqueues drm/amdgpu: update the fw version for gfx11 userqueues drm/amdgpu: fix byte/dword unit mismatch in coredump IB dump drm/amdkfd: fix scope of mqd_mgr dereference in pqm_debugfs_mqds drm/amd/display: fix division by zero in get_estimated_bw() drm/amd/display: use halving distribution for all encode-to-linear curves drm/amd/display: Fix backlight control for luminance-capable OLED drm/amd/display: Remove const Qualifier From Non-Pointer Fields drm/amd/display: Set gpuvm min page size to 4K on dcn35/36 drm/amd/display: Fix DCN5/6 DML2 compilation warnings drm/amdgpu: fix Idle BOs list in VM debugfs status info drm/amdgpu: use AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT instead of PAGE_SHIFT drm/amdgpu: Update queue reset support version ...
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test inner map identities in callbacksKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-4/+109
Add load-only timer_mim coverage for inner map identities propagated through nested timer and bpf_for_each_map_elem() callbacks. The negative case initializes a timer in the second inner map with the map saved from the first inner map timer callback. The positive case pairs the timer value with the map supplied to the same for-each callback. Without the verifier fix, the mismatched-map program is accepted while the same-map control is rejected. Preserving map_uid reverses both verdicts. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-9-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test imprecise scalar kptr storesKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+37
Add a verifier regression where an imprecise zero scalar reaches a kptr store first and a nonzero scalar reaches the same instruction on a second path. Without the corresponding verifier fix, the second path is pruned and the program is unexpectedly accepted. With the fix, the scalar range is compared and the invalid store is rejected. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test rhtab kptr cancellation semanticsNuoqi Gui2-0/+118
Resizable hash-map updates and deletions must not perform full special-field destruction in their caller context. In particular, a referenced kptr must remain attached to the allocation until the memory allocator destructor can release it safely. Add separate coverage for both affected paths. The update test stores a task kptr, replaces the ordinary value bytes with BPF_EXIST, and verifies that the kptr survived. The delete test removes an element and exchanges its kptr through the still-valid map-value pointer before the allocation is reclaimed. Both cases observe a NULL kptr when rhtab uses bpf_obj_free_fields(). They recover and release the reference after rhtab switches to cancellation semantics. Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> [ kkd: Split update and delete coverage and rewrote the commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-5-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test timer field on recycled rhtab elementKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-0/+239
Exercise the rhtab special-field lifecycle with the sequence from the original report. A bpf_for_each_map_elem() callback deletes the sole element, then initializes and arms a timer through the callback value pointer while it remains valid. Use a one-element map and pin userspace and BPF execution to one CPU. Repeated delete-and-replace cycles drain the per-CPU allocator cache, and periodic RCU synchronization makes the deleted units available for recycling. After each replacement, a second BPF program calls bpf_timer_cancel() on its value. A successful cancellation proves both that a timer-bearing unit was recycled and that insertion preserved the timer field. Without the fix, insertion clears that field and cancellation keeps returning -EINVAL. A long expiration keeps the timer callback out of the test, so the regression is detected without accessing freed memory. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_nf test when random NAT port is 0Jiayuan Chen1-4/+4
The bpf_nf test allocs a ct, sets snat and dnat with random addr and port via bpf_ct_set_nat_info(), then looks the ct up and checks the reply tuple against what was set. The port comes from bpf_get_prandom_u32() and can be 0. For bpf_ct_set_nat_info(), port 0 means "port not specified", so only the addr is mapped and the kernel keeps the original port. The check then compares that port with 0 and fails, which shows up as a flaky "Test for source natting" failure in CI [1][2]. Keep the random port in 1..65535 so it is always specified. [1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/33830002889/job/100893868791 [2] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/33829976794/job/100893220999 Fixes: b06b45e82b59 ("selftests/bpf: add tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904073745.363314-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2026090401' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hidLinus Torvalds3-8/+72
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires: - hid-hyperv build fixes on certain configs (Jiri Kosina) - HID-BPF fix and selftests now that the bpf verifier is more restrictive (Benjamin Tissoires) - Some AI detected fixes for OOB, errors and validation (Ibrahim Hashimov, Shen Yongchao, Wei Jie Law) - various device fixes (Dave Carey and Vadim Klishko) * tag 'hid-for-linus-2026090401' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: bpf: serialize device reference release in struct_ops destroy path HID: rmi: fix OOB access with undersized RMI reports selftests/hid: prepare test_rdesc_fixup_get_data_overflow for the new verifier selftests/hid: Add a test to ensure we can write fields in hid_device HID: bpf: mark struct hid_device as safe BPF pointer HID: wacom: validate report length in wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_irq HID: multitouch: Fix stale MT slots when contact count drops to zero HID: i2c-hid: Add a quirk for a Cirque I2C device. HID: hyperv: make pointer arithmetics understandable for FORTIFY_SOURCE HID: hyperv: fix build breakage with certain configs
2026-09-04Merge tag 'sound-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/soundLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of small fixes since 7.3-rc1. Quite a few fixes are for ALSA core for issues that have been detected by the things you know well. Additionally a series of hardening for runtime PM, and usual quirk updates, and some other misc driver fixes are included. Core: - Fixes for PCM races - UMP parser NULL dereference fix - Fix error handling in rawmidi ioctl USB- and HD-audio: - Implement missing runtime PM guards across multiple interfaces - Fix for OOB access in US-122L MIDI driver - Double-free fix for CAIAQ driver - Quirks for HD-audio Realtek & Cirrus codecs, Conexant S3-resume, USB Audient devices Others: - Fix of logical mistakes in dummy driver mixer and selftest code - Lock init fix in the legacy harmony driver" * tag 'sound-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits) ALSA: caiaq: Fix potential double-free at error path selftests/alsa: Fix the step check for INTEGER controls ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix cold-boot headset misdetection on Acer Aspire A515-57G ALSA: rawmidi: Return the error from snd_rawmidi_input_params() ALSA: ump: do not touch legacy_rmidi before it exists ALSA: hda/cs420x: Add CS4208 fixup for MacBookAir 7,2 ALSA: dummy: Report a change when one capture switch channel moves ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer map quirk for Audient iD24 ALSA: hda: restore MFG widget enumeration after core split ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() ALSA: pcm: Serialize PCM mmap with buffer reallocation to fix page UAF ALSA: harmony: initialize locks before requesting IRQ ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for VAIO VJS131 ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Predator PHN16-72 ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga Slim 9 14ILL10 ALSA: hda/conexant:Fix abnormal Mic/Speaker functionality on SN6140 after S3 wake-up ALSA: usb-audio: Guard FCP protocol transfers ALSA: usb-audio: Add PM guards to RME Digiface controls ALSA: usb-audio: Guard Scarlett2 protocol transfers ...
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject refcount acquisition after RCU unlockNing Ding1-0/+27
Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a refcount-only local kptr in an explicit RCU read-side critical section, ends the section, and passes the pointer to bpf_refcount_acquire(). The loaded pointer never carries NON_OWN_REF. After RCU unlock it retains MEM_ALLOC while becoming PTR_UNTRUSTED, which previously made the kfunc argument check accept it as a live allocated object. Expect verification to reject the untrusted argument instead. Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-9-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-3/+78
Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends. Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is rejected. Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and RCU demotion. Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test borrowed refcount acquisition nullabilityNing Ding2-0/+109
Add verifier coverage for the distinction between owning and borrowed arguments to bpf_refcount_acquire(). An owning pointer returned by bpf_obj_new() must continue producing a non-NULL result without an extra check. An RCU-loaded local kptr is only borrowed, so a checked result must load successfully while passing an unchecked result to bpf_obj_drop() must be rejected as possibly NULL. Use a sleepable syscall program for the borrowed cases so the explicit RCU critical section is what permits the local kptr load. Without the verifier fix, the unchecked case is incorrectly accepted. With it, the verifier rejects the possibly NULL argument. Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-5-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject non-percpu values in percpu kptr fieldsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+59
Add verifier coverage for the two ways a non-percpu pointer can be stored in a __percpu_kptr field: a program-BTF local allocation returned by bpf_obj_new(), and a referenced kernel-BTF task_struct pointer. Without the verifier fix, both programs are unexpectedly accepted and the negative tests fail. Requiring MEM_PERCPU makes both programs fail verification with the expected invalid-kptr diagnostic. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04perf build: Add clang and rust target flags for LoongArchHaiyong Sun1-0/+2
Add missing CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_loongarch and RUST_TARGET_FLAGS_loongarch so that perf can be built with clang and enable rust cross compilation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Haiyong Sun <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: No non-NULL inference from an imprecise zero registerEduard Zingerman1-0/+34
Check that a register-form NULL check does not lift PTR_MAYBE_NULL on a path where the compared register is non-zero. W/o the previous patch the program is accepted. Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904083325.2083493-8-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Check that JMP32 pointer vs zero jumps are not predictedEduard Zingerman1-0/+27
Add jmp32_ptr_vs_zero_jne: the fall-through of the 32-bit compare, which the verifier used to skip, contains an out of bounds map value access, hence w/o the previous patch the program is accepted. See previous patch for detailed description. Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904083325.2083493-6-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Check the linked regs cap for the compared registerEduard Zingerman1-6/+7
linked_regs_too_many_regs checks that collect_linked_regs() ties at most LINKED_REGS_MAX registers for a single jump. Compare r5 instead of r0, so that the register the jump compares is itself the member that does not fit, and check that it comes out of the jump unlinked. W/o the previous patch env->{false,true}_reg{1,2} bring r5's id back and insn 7 is logged as "R5=scalar(id=1,...)". Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904083325.2083493-4-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: No non-NULL inference from unbounded offset pointersEduard Zingerman1-0/+80
Check that a comparison against a pointer whose offset is not bounded from above does not make the verifier infer that a nullable pointer is not NULL, and that a bounded offset still does. W/o the previous patch the first test is accepted. Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904083325.2083493-2-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: Add tests to assert that netfilter progs cannot write to skbFlorian Westphal1-0/+78
The netfilter framework is allergic to ip header changing after validation done by ip/ipv6 stack. Assert that bpf netfilter programs do not allow skb write access. Following additional tests are expected to be rejected by verifier: 1. alter skb->len. 2. alter skb->data. 3. prog calls bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr. 4. alter location returned by dynptr API. Add following test case for bpf runtime: - alter skb data via bpf_dynptr_write() Test checks via __retval() that bpf_dynptr_write() returned nonzero value. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903065845.22762-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: Reject legacy packet loads from callbacksKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+96
Add verifier coverage for the callback restriction on legacy packet loads. Exercise BPF_LD_ABS directly in a bpf_loop callback and BPF_LD_IND from a static subprogram called by the callback, ensuring that callback context follows nested static calls. Also exercise a callback which reaches BPF_LD_IND through a global function and its static descendant. A sibling success case calls the same global chain outside a callback, preserving support for ordinary global packet loads. Existing success cases continue to cover loads from ordinary static subprograms. The failure cases expect the policy-specific rejection instead of reaching the implicit-return path, triggering a verifier warning, or being accepted through a function boundary. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903214758.2727663-9-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: Check faultable stack helper contextsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+52
Add verifier coverage for the sleepable bpf_get_stack() and bpf_get_task_stack() implementations. Call each helper while preemption is disabled and require the verifier to reject it as sleepable. Both programs load when the prototypes lack might_sleep, so the expected-failure tests fail. Keep success controls outside the non-preemptible region to ensure ordinary calls from sleepable uprobes remain valid. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903214758.2727663-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: Test btf lookup helper sleepabilityKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+34
Add an expected failure case which calls bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind() from a BPF timer callback. Without the helper prototype being marked sleepable, the verifier accepts the program and the load unexpectedly succeeds. Also add a positive control which calls the helper directly from a syscall program. This verifies that marking the helper sleepable only rejects it in non-sleepable regions. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903214758.2727663-5-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: Check rbtree callback restrictions in subprogsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+55
Add a verifier failure case where an rbtree comparator enters two nested static subprograms and the innermost subprogram unlocks and relocks the tree. Restoring the lock keeps the surrounding callback state balanced, so the test specifically exercises whether the callback restriction follows the nested calls. Also add a load-only positive control whose comparator calls a harmless static subprogram. This preserves the intended support for verified static subprogram calls while holding the tree lock. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903214758.2727663-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: bpf_fastcall patterns entered by a jumpEduard Zingerman1-0/+110
Check bpf_fastcall pattern detection when the pattern is entered at an instruction other than the first spill: - a jump to the first spill allows the rewrite; - conditional/unconditional a jump to the call or to the fill does not allow the rewrite. Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903205820.1743087-2-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03selftests/bpf: check zero extension of an arena 32-bit cmpxchgEduard Zingerman1-0/+26
Add a test to verify that destination register of a 32-bit cmpxchg operating on an arena pointer is explicitly zero extended. W/o patch #1 this did not happen. Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260903171542.1438050-3-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-03Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-09-03-17-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mmLinus Torvalds1-29/+1
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable. 15 are for MM. All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details. There are no fixes (yet) for all the stuff we added in the most recent merge window. Hopefully a good sign" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-09-03-17-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm/secretmem: properly account locked pages mm/mremap: reset unfaulted VMA page offset for MREMAP_DONTUNMAP MAINTAINERS: add Kiryl as a THP reviewer MAINTAINERS: cover all of RAID MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update entries for Thorsten Blum MAINTAINERS: remove Lorenzo as THP co-maintainer Revert "once: don't use a work queue to reset sleepable static key" mm/hugetlb: fix missing migratable flag on same-node hugetlb migration mm/mempolicy: fix sleeping allocation in alloc_pages_bulk_weighted_interleave() mm/huge_memory: transfer the pmd dirty bit to the folio on zap MAINTAINERS: add Lance Yang as a hung task detector co-maintainer userfaultfd: reset err to be 0 when move_pages_ptes succeeded mm: fix incorrect vm_flags usage when checking allowable orders for tmpfs mm/hugetlb: keep max_huge_pages when dissolving surplus folios mm/migrate_device: avoid out-of-bounds writes for compound folios mm/hugetlb_cgroup: call page_counter_set_max() outside VM_BUG_ON() memcg: make the v1 soft limit knob inert mm/hugetlb_cma: fix null nodemask dereference in hugetlb_cma_alloc_frozen_folio
2026-09-03tunnels: Drop stale dst when building an ICMP error for PMTUDIdo Schimmel1-1/+1
Bridged UDP tunnels such as VXLAN and GENEVE build an ICMP error packet around an overlay packet if the packet is going to exceed the underlay path MTU. The ICMP error packet is then injected back into the Rx path with the source and destination addresses swapped, so that it will be delivered to the overlay source. If the overlay packet was routed to the UDP tunnel or locally generated, then it is already carrying a valid dst entry and this entry is not dropped when transforming the packet to an ICMP error packet. This causes the IP layer to reuse the dst entry, leading to the ICMP error packet being dropped or routed out of the UDP tunnel interface in case of forwarding. Prior to the blamed commit this could not happen, as skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() did not build ICMP errors for PACKET_HOST packets. Such packets were instead encapsulated and, unless the DF bit was set in the outer header, fragmented by the underlay. Fix this by making sure that the ICMP error packet does not have a valid dst entry, thereby forcing the IP layer to perform a route lookup. Adjust the bridged PMTU exception selftests accordingly. When the local sender in ns_a pings the overlay destination with a deadline (-w), ping exits on the first socket error before any reply is received and returns a non-zero exit code. The test therefore only passed because the ICMP error was never delivered. Use a packet count (-c) like the ns_c line above it, so that the ICMP error counts against the packet budget and the exit code depends on whether echo replies were received. This passes with and without the fix. Fixes: 8930424777e4 ("tunnels: Accept PACKET_HOST in skb_tunnel_check_pmtu().") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Laika Price <laikabcprice@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260614-master-v3-1-9f5060ba1ed1@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Yaroslav Dudkov <aroslavdudkov622@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260901081825.287173-1-aroslavdudkov622@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Charles Bordet <rough.rock3059@datachamp.fr> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aHVhQLPJIhq-SYPM@eldamar.lan/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Yaroslav Dudkov <aroslavdudkov622@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902190112.4126199-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>