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diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/maxim,max9286.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/maxim,max9286.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..90315e217003 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/maxim,max9286.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +# Copyright (C) 2019 Renesas Electronics Corp. +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/maxim,max9286.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Maxim Integrated Quad GMSL Deserializer + +maintainers: + - Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org> + - Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com> + - Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> + - Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se> + +description: | + The MAX9286 deserializer receives video data on up to 4 Gigabit Multimedia + Serial Links (GMSL) and outputs them on a CSI-2 D-PHY port using up to 4 data + lanes. + + In addition to video data, the GMSL links carry a bidirectional control + channel that encapsulates I2C messages. The MAX9286 forwards all I2C traffic + not addressed to itself to the other side of the links, where a GMSL + serializer will output it on a local I2C bus. In the other direction all I2C + traffic received over GMSL by the MAX9286 is output on the local I2C bus. + +properties: + '#address-cells': + const: 1 + + '#size-cells': + const: 0 + + compatible: + const: maxim,max9286 + + reg: + description: I2C device address + maxItems: 1 + + poc-supply: + description: Regulator providing Power over Coax to the cameras + + enable-gpios: + description: GPIO connected to the \#PWDN pin with inverted polarity + maxItems: 1 + + gpio-controller: true + + '#gpio-cells': + const: 2 + + maxim,reverse-channel-microvolt: + minimum: 30000 + maximum: 200000 + default: 170000 + description: | + Initial amplitude of the reverse control channel, in micro volts. + + The initial amplitude shall be adjusted to a value compatible with the + configuration of the connected remote serializer. + + Some camera modules (for example RDACM20) include an on-board MCU that + pre-programs the embedded serializer with power supply noise immunity + (high-threshold) enabled. A typical value of the deserializer's reverse + channel amplitude to communicate with pre-programmed serializers is + 170000 micro volts. + + A typical value for the reverse channel amplitude to communicate with + a remote serializer whose high-threshold noise immunity is not enabled + is 100000 micro volts + + maxim,gpio-poc: + $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array' + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 2 + description: | + Index of the MAX9286 gpio output line (0 or 1) that controls Power over + Coax to the cameras and its associated polarity flag. + + The property accepts an array of two unsigned integers, the first being + the gpio line index (0 or 1) and the second being the gpio line polarity + flag (GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH or GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) as defined in + <include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>. + + When the remote cameras power is controlled by one of the MAX9286 gpio + lines, this property has to be used to specify which line among the two + available ones controls the remote camera power enablement. + + When this property is used it is not possible to register a gpio + controller as the gpio lines are controlled directly by the MAX9286 and + not available for consumers, nor the 'poc-supply' property should be + specified. + + ports: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports + + properties: + port@0: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: GMSL Input 0 + + port@1: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: GMSL Input 1 + + port@2: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: GMSL Input 2 + + port@3: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: GMSL Input 3 + + port@4: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: CSI-2 Output + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + data-lanes: true + + required: + - data-lanes + + required: + - port@4 + + i2c-mux: + type: object + $ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-mux.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: | + Each GMSL link is modelled as a child bus of an i2c bus multiplexer/switch. + + patternProperties: + "^i2c@[0-3]$": + type: object + description: | + Child node of the i2c bus multiplexer which represents a GMSL link. + Each serializer device on the GMSL link remote end is represented with + an i2c-mux child node. The MAX9286 chip supports up to 4 GMSL + channels. + + properties: + reg: + description: The index of the GMSL channel. + maxItems: 1 + + patternProperties: + "^camera@[a-f0-9]+$": + type: object + description: | + The remote camera device, composed by a GMSL serializer and a + connected video source. + + properties: + compatible: + description: The remote device compatible string. + + reg: + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 3 + description: | + The I2C addresses to be assigned to the remote devices through + address reprogramming. The number of entries depends on the + requirements of the currently connected remote device. + + port: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: Connection to the MAX9286 sink. + + required: + - compatible + - reg + - port + + additionalProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - ports + - i2c-mux + +# If 'maxim,gpio-poc' is present, then 'poc-supply' and 'gpio-controller' +# are not allowed. +if: + required: + - maxim,gpio-poc +then: + properties: + poc-supply: false + gpio-controller: false + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + i2c@e66d8000 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + reg = <0 0xe66d8000>; + + gmsl-deserializer@2c { + compatible = "maxim,max9286"; + reg = <0x2c>; + poc-supply = <&camera_poc_12v>; + enable-gpios = <&gpio 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + + maxim,reverse-channel-microvolt = <170000>; + + ports { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + port@0 { + reg = <0>; + + max9286_in0: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out0>; + }; + }; + + port@1 { + reg = <1>; + + max9286_in1: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out1>; + }; + }; + + port@2 { + reg = <2>; + + max9286_in2: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out2>; + }; + }; + + port@3 { + reg = <3>; + + max9286_in3: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&rdacm20_out3>; + }; + }; + + port@4 { + reg = <4>; + + max9286_out: endpoint { + data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>; + remote-endpoint = <&csi40_in>; + }; + }; + }; + + i2c-mux { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + i2c@0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + reg = <0>; + + camera@51 { + compatible = "imi,rdacm20"; + reg = <0x51>, <0x61>; + + port { + rdacm20_out0: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in0>; + }; + }; + + }; + }; + + i2c@1 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + reg = <1>; + + camera@52 { + compatible = "imi,rdacm20"; + reg = <0x52>, <0x62>; + + port { + rdacm20_out1: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in1>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + i2c@2 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + reg = <2>; + + camera@53 { + compatible = "imi,rdacm20"; + reg = <0x53>, <0x63>; + + port { + rdacm20_out2: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in2>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + i2c@3 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + reg = <3>; + + camera@54 { + compatible = "imi,rdacm20"; + reg = <0x54>, <0x64>; + + port { + rdacm20_out3: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&max9286_in3>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + /* + * Example of a deserializer that controls the camera Power over Coax + * through one of its gpio lines. + */ + gmsl-deserializer@6c { + compatible = "maxim,max9286"; + reg = <0x6c>; + enable-gpios = <&gpio 14 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + + /* + * The remote camera power is controlled by MAX9286 GPIO line #0. + * No 'poc-supply' nor 'gpio-controller' are specified. + */ + maxim,gpio-poc = <0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + + /* + * Do not describe connections as they're the same as in the previous + * example. + */ + ports { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + port@4 { + reg = <4>; + }; + }; + + i2c-mux { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + }; + }; + }; |