aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c1020
1 files changed, 1020 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a5727188c8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1020 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * svm_vmcall_test
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Xen shared_info / pvclock testing
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+
+/* Defined in include/linux/kvm_types.h */
+#define GPA_INVALID (~(ulong)0)
+
+#define SHINFO_REGION_GVA 0xc0000000ULL
+#define SHINFO_REGION_GPA 0xc0000000ULL
+#define SHINFO_REGION_SLOT 10
+
+#define DUMMY_REGION_GPA (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + (2 * PAGE_SIZE))
+#define DUMMY_REGION_SLOT 11
+
+#define SHINFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA)
+#define PVTIME_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE)
+#define RUNSTATE_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + 0x20)
+#define VCPU_INFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0x40)
+
+#define SHINFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA)
+#define RUNSTATE_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + PAGE_SIZE + 0x20)
+#define VCPU_INFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + 0x40)
+
+#define EVTCHN_VECTOR 0x10
+
+#define EVTCHN_TEST1 15
+#define EVTCHN_TEST2 66
+#define EVTCHN_TIMER 13
+
+#define XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR 0x40000000
+
+#define MIN_STEAL_TIME 50000
+
+#define SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT 2 /* seconds */
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op 15
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sched_op 29
+#define __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op 32
+
+#define SCHEDOP_poll 3
+
+#define EVTCHNOP_send 4
+
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain 2
+
+struct evtchn_send {
+ u32 port;
+};
+
+struct sched_poll {
+ u32 *ports;
+ unsigned int nr_ports;
+ u64 timeout;
+};
+
+struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 pad0;
+ u64 tsc_timestamp;
+ u64 system_time;
+ u32 tsc_to_system_mul;
+ s8 tsc_shift;
+ u8 flags;
+ u8 pad[2];
+} __attribute__((__packed__)); /* 32 bytes */
+
+struct pvclock_wall_clock {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 sec;
+ u32 nsec;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct vcpu_runstate_info {
+ uint32_t state;
+ uint64_t state_entry_time;
+ uint64_t time[4];
+};
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+ unsigned long cr2;
+ unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
+};
+
+struct vcpu_info {
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_pending;
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_mask;
+ unsigned long evtchn_pending_sel;
+ struct arch_vcpu_info arch;
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info time;
+}; /* 64 bytes (x86) */
+
+struct shared_info {
+ struct vcpu_info vcpu_info[32];
+ unsigned long evtchn_pending[64];
+ unsigned long evtchn_mask[64];
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
+ uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
+ /* arch_shared_info here */
+};
+
+#define RUNSTATE_running 0
+#define RUNSTATE_runnable 1
+#define RUNSTATE_blocked 2
+#define RUNSTATE_offline 3
+
+static const char *runstate_names[] = {
+ "running",
+ "runnable",
+ "blocked",
+ "offline"
+};
+
+struct {
+ struct kvm_irq_routing info;
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_entry entries[2];
+} irq_routes;
+
+static volatile bool guest_saw_irq;
+
+static void evtchn_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct vcpu_info *vi = (void *)VCPU_INFO_VADDR;
+ vi->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
+ vi->evtchn_pending_sel = 0;
+ guest_saw_irq = true;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0x20);
+}
+
+static void guest_wait_for_irq(void)
+{
+ while (!guest_saw_irq)
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep nop" : : : "memory");
+ guest_saw_irq = false;
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ struct vcpu_runstate_info *rs = (void *)RUNSTATE_VADDR;
+ int i;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "sti\n"
+ "nop\n"
+ );
+
+ /* Trigger an interrupt injection */
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Test having the host set runstates manually */
+ GUEST_SYNC(RUNSTATE_runnable);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(RUNSTATE_blocked);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(RUNSTATE_offline);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ /* Test runstate time adjust */
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == 0x5a);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == 0x6b6b);
+
+ /* Test runstate time set */
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time >= 0x8000);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == 0x6b6b);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == 0x5a);
+
+ /* sched_yield() should result in some 'runnable' time */
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] >= MIN_STEAL_TIME);
+
+ /* Attempt to deliver a *masked* interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+
+ /* Wait until we see the bit set */
+ struct shared_info *si = (void *)SHINFO_VADDR;
+ while (!si->evtchn_pending[0])
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep nop" : : : "memory");
+
+ /* Now deliver an *unmasked* interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Change memslots and deliver an interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Deliver event channel with KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND */
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(11);
+
+ /* Our turn. Deliver event channel (to ourselves) with
+ * EVTCHNOP_send hypercall. */
+ unsigned long rax;
+ struct evtchn_send s = { .port = 127 };
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op),
+ "D" (EVTCHNOP_send),
+ "S" (&s));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(12);
+
+ /* Deliver "outbound" event channel to an eventfd which
+ * happens to be one of our own irqfds. */
+ s.port = 197;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op),
+ "D" (EVTCHNOP_send),
+ "S" (&s));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(13);
+
+ /* Set a timer 100ms in the future. */
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op),
+ "D" (rs->state_entry_time + 100000000));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(14);
+
+ /* Now wait for the timer */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(15);
+
+ /* The host has 'restored' the timer. Just wait for it. */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(16);
+
+ /* Poll for an event channel port which is already set */
+ u32 ports[1] = { EVTCHN_TIMER };
+ struct sched_poll p = {
+ .ports = ports,
+ .nr_ports = 1,
+ .timeout = 0,
+ };
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+ "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
+ "S" (&p));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(17);
+
+ /* Poll for an unset port and wait for the timeout. */
+ p.timeout = 100000000;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+ "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
+ "S" (&p));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(18);
+
+ /* A timer will wake the masked port we're waiting on, while we poll */
+ p.timeout = 0;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+ "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
+ "S" (&p));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(19);
+
+ /* A timer wake an *unmasked* port which should wake us with an
+ * actual interrupt, while we're polling on a different port. */
+ ports[0]++;
+ p.timeout = 0;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmcall" :
+ "=a" (rax) :
+ "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+ "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
+ "S" (&p));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == 0);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(20);
+
+ /* Timer should have fired already */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(21);
+ /* Racing host ioctls */
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(22);
+ /* Racing vmcall against host ioctl */
+
+ ports[0] = 0;
+
+ p = (struct sched_poll) {
+ .ports = ports,
+ .nr_ports = 1,
+ .timeout = 0
+ };
+
+wait_for_timer:
+ /*
+ * Poll for a timer wake event while the worker thread is mucking with
+ * the shared info. KVM XEN drops timer IRQs if the shared info is
+ * invalid when the timer expires. Arbitrarily poll 100 times before
+ * giving up and asking the VMM to re-arm the timer. 100 polls should
+ * consume enough time to beat on KVM without taking too long if the
+ * timer IRQ is dropped due to an invalid event channel.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 100 && !guest_saw_irq; i++)
+ asm volatile("vmcall"
+ : "=a" (rax)
+ : "a" (__HYPERVISOR_sched_op),
+ "D" (SCHEDOP_poll),
+ "S" (&p)
+ : "memory");
+
+ /*
+ * Re-send the timer IRQ if it was (likely) dropped due to the timer
+ * expiring while the event channel was invalid.
+ */
+ if (!guest_saw_irq) {
+ GUEST_SYNC(23);
+ goto wait_for_timer;
+ }
+ guest_saw_irq = false;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(24);
+}
+
+static int cmp_timespec(struct timespec *a, struct timespec *b)
+{
+ if (a->tv_sec > b->tv_sec)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec)
+ return -1;
+ else if (a->tv_nsec > b->tv_nsec)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a->tv_nsec < b->tv_nsec)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vcpu_info *vinfo;
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+static void handle_alrm(int sig)
+{
+ if (vinfo)
+ printf("evtchn_upcall_pending 0x%x\n", vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending);
+ vcpu_dump(stdout, vcpu, 0);
+ TEST_FAIL("IRQ delivery timed out");
+}
+
+static void *juggle_shinfo_state(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = (struct kvm_vm *)arg;
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr cache_init = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = SHINFO_REGION_GPA / PAGE_SIZE
+ };
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr cache_destroy = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = GPA_INVALID
+ };
+
+ for (;;) {
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &cache_init);
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &cache_destroy);
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ };
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct timespec min_ts, max_ts, vm_ts;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ bool verbose;
+ int ret;
+
+ verbose = argc > 1 && (!strncmp(argv[1], "-v", 3) ||
+ !strncmp(argv[1], "--verbose", 10));
+
+ int xen_caps = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO);
+
+ bool do_runstate_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE);
+ bool do_eventfd_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_2LEVEL);
+ bool do_evtchn_tests = do_eventfd_tests && !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &min_ts);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ /* Map a region for the shared_info page */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ SHINFO_REGION_GPA, SHINFO_REGION_SLOT, 2, 0);
+ virt_map(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GVA, SHINFO_REGION_GPA, 2);
+
+ struct shared_info *shinfo = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_VADDR);
+
+ int zero_fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(zero_fd != -1, "Failed to open /dev/zero");
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_config hvmc = {
+ .flags = KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL,
+ .msr = XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR,
+ };
+
+ /* Let the kernel know that we *will* use it for sending all
+ * event channels, which lets it intercept SCHEDOP_poll */
+ if (do_evtchn_tests)
+ hvmc.flags |= KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG, &hvmc);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr lm = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_LONG_MODE,
+ .u.long_mode = 1,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr ha = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = SHINFO_REGION_GPA / PAGE_SIZE,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &ha);
+
+ /*
+ * Test what happens when the HVA of the shinfo page is remapped after
+ * the kernel has a reference to it. But make sure we copy the clock
+ * info over since that's only set at setup time, and we test it later.
+ */
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock wc_copy = shinfo->wc;
+ void *m = mmap(shinfo, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(m == shinfo, "Failed to map /dev/zero over shared info");
+ shinfo->wc = wc_copy;
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr vi = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO,
+ .u.gpa = VCPU_INFO_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &vi);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr pvclock = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_TIME_INFO,
+ .u.gpa = PVTIME_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &pvclock);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr vec = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR,
+ .u.vector = EVTCHN_VECTOR,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &vec);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, EVTCHN_VECTOR, evtchn_handler);
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests) {
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr st = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADDR,
+ .u.gpa = RUNSTATE_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &st);
+ }
+
+ int irq_fd[2] = { -1, -1 };
+
+ if (do_eventfd_tests) {
+ irq_fd[0] = eventfd(0, 0);
+ irq_fd[1] = eventfd(0, 0);
+
+ /* Unexpected, but not a KVM failure */
+ if (irq_fd[0] == -1 || irq_fd[1] == -1)
+ do_evtchn_tests = do_eventfd_tests = false;
+ }
+
+ if (do_eventfd_tests) {
+ irq_routes.info.nr = 2;
+
+ irq_routes.entries[0].gsi = 32;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.port = EVTCHN_TEST1;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ irq_routes.entries[1].gsi = 33;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.port = EVTCHN_TEST2;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, &irq_routes.info);
+
+ struct kvm_irqfd ifd = { };
+
+ ifd.fd = irq_fd[0];
+ ifd.gsi = 32;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQFD, &ifd);
+
+ ifd.fd = irq_fd[1];
+ ifd.gsi = 33;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQFD, &ifd);
+
+ struct sigaction sa = { };
+ sa.sa_handler = handle_alrm;
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
+ }
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr tmr = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER,
+ .u.timer.port = EVTCHN_TIMER,
+ .u.timer.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ .u.timer.expires_ns = 0
+ };
+
+ if (do_evtchn_tests) {
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr inj = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_EVTCHN,
+ .u.evtchn.send_port = 127,
+ .u.evtchn.type = EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain,
+ .u.evtchn.flags = 0,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.port = EVTCHN_TEST1,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.vcpu = vcpu->id + 1,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ /* Test migration to a different vCPU */
+ inj.u.evtchn.flags = KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_UPDATE;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.port.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ inj.u.evtchn.send_port = 197;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.eventfd.port = 0;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.eventfd.fd = irq_fd[1];
+ inj.u.evtchn.flags = 0;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ }
+ vinfo = addr_gpa2hva(vm, VCPU_INFO_VADDR);
+ vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
+
+ struct vcpu_runstate_info *rs = addr_gpa2hva(vm, RUNSTATE_ADDR);
+ rs->state = 0x5a;
+
+ bool evtchn_irq_expected = false;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "Got exit_reason other than KVM_EXIT_IO: %u (%s)\n",
+ run->exit_reason,
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC: {
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr rst;
+ long rundelay;
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests)
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] +
+ rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3],
+ "runstate times don't add up");
+
+ switch (uc.args[1]) {
+ case 0:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Delivering evtchn upcall\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case RUNSTATE_runnable...RUNSTATE_offline:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected, "Event channel IRQ not seen");
+ if (!do_runstate_tests)
+ goto done;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing runstate %s\n", runstate_names[uc.args[1]]);
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_CURRENT;
+ rst.u.runstate.state = uc.args[1];
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing RUNSTATE_ADJUST\n");
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST;
+ memset(&rst.u, 0, sizeof(rst.u));
+ rst.u.runstate.state = (uint64_t)-1;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_blocked =
+ 0x5a - rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked];
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline =
+ 0x6b6b - rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline];
+ rst.u.runstate.time_runnable = -rst.u.runstate.time_blocked -
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case 5:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing RUNSTATE_DATA\n");
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_DATA;
+ memset(&rst.u, 0, sizeof(rst.u));
+ rst.u.runstate.state = RUNSTATE_running;
+ rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time = 0x6b6b + 0x5a;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_blocked = 0x6b6b;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline = 0x5a;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case 6:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing steal time\n");
+ /* Yield until scheduler delay exceeds target */
+ rundelay = get_run_delay() + MIN_STEAL_TIME;
+ do {
+ sched_yield();
+ } while (get_run_delay() < rundelay);
+ break;
+
+ case 7:
+ if (!do_eventfd_tests)
+ goto done;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing masked event channel\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 1UL << EVTCHN_TEST1;
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[0], 1UL);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing unmasked event channel\n");
+ /* Unmask that, but deliver the other one */
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 0;
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[1], 1UL);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 9:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing event channel after memslot change\n");
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ DUMMY_REGION_GPA, DUMMY_REGION_SLOT, 1, 0);
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[0], 1UL);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 10:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ if (!do_evtchn_tests)
+ goto done;
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing injection with KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND\n");
+
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_xen_evtchn e;
+ e.port = EVTCHN_TEST2;
+ e.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ e.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND, &e);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 11:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest EVTCHNOP_send direct to evtchn\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 12:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest EVTCHNOP_send to eventfd\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 13:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest oneshot timer\n");
+ break;
+
+ case 14:
+ memset(&tmr, 0, sizeof(tmr));
+ tmr.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.port == EVTCHN_TIMER,
+ "Timer port not returned");
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.priority == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ "Timer priority not returned");
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.expires_ns > rs->state_entry_time,
+ "Timer expiry not returned");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 15:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing restored oneshot timer\n");
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 16:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll with already pending event\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 1UL << EVTCHN_TIMER;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 17:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll timeout\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 18:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll wake on masked event\n");
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 19:
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll wake on unmasked event\n");
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+
+ /* Read it back and check the pending time is reported correctly */
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = 0;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.expires_ns == rs->state_entry_time + 100000000,
+ "Timer not reported pending");
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 20:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ /* Read timer and check it is no longer pending */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!tmr.u.timer.expires_ns, "Timer still reported pending");
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing timer in the past\n");
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time - 100000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case 21:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ alarm(0);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing shinfo lock corruption (KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND)\n");
+
+ ret = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, &juggle_shinfo_state, (void *)vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_create() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_xen_evtchn uxe = {
+ .port = 1,
+ .vcpu = vcpu->id,
+ .priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL
+ };
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ for (time_t t = time(NULL) + SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT; time(NULL) < t;)
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND, &uxe);
+ break;
+
+ case 22:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing shinfo lock corruption (SCHEDOP_poll)\n");
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 1;
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time +
+ SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT * 1000000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ break;
+
+ case 23:
+ /*
+ * Optional and possibly repeated sync point.
+ * Injecting the timer IRQ may fail if the
+ * shinfo is invalid when the timer expires.
+ * If the timer has expired but the IRQ hasn't
+ * been delivered, rearm the timer and retry.
+ */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+
+ /* Resume the guest if the timer is still pending. */
+ if (tmr.u.timer.expires_ns)
+ break;
+
+ /* All done if the IRQ was delivered. */
+ if (!evtchn_irq_expected)
+ break;
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time +
+ SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT * 1000000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ break;
+ case 24:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ ret = pthread_cancel(thread);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_cancel() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+
+ ret = pthread_join(thread, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_join() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+ goto done;
+
+ case 0x20:
+ TEST_ASSERT(evtchn_irq_expected, "Unexpected event channel IRQ");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ done:
+ alarm(0);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &max_ts);
+
+ /*
+ * Just a *really* basic check that things are being put in the
+ * right place. The actual calculations are much the same for
+ * Xen as they are for the KVM variants, so no need to check.
+ */
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock *wc;
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *ti, *ti2;
+
+ wc = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0xc00);
+ ti = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0x40 + 0x20);
+ ti2 = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PVTIME_ADDR);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Wall clock (v %d) %d.%09d\n", wc->version, wc->sec, wc->nsec);
+ printf("Time info 1: v %u tsc %" PRIu64 " time %" PRIu64 " mul %u shift %u flags %x\n",
+ ti->version, ti->tsc_timestamp, ti->system_time, ti->tsc_to_system_mul,
+ ti->tsc_shift, ti->flags);
+ printf("Time info 2: v %u tsc %" PRIu64 " time %" PRIu64 " mul %u shift %u flags %x\n",
+ ti2->version, ti2->tsc_timestamp, ti2->system_time, ti2->tsc_to_system_mul,
+ ti2->tsc_shift, ti2->flags);
+ }
+
+ vm_ts.tv_sec = wc->sec;
+ vm_ts.tv_nsec = wc->nsec;
+ TEST_ASSERT(wc->version && !(wc->version & 1),
+ "Bad wallclock version %x", wc->version);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmp_timespec(&min_ts, &vm_ts) <= 0, "VM time too old");
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmp_timespec(&max_ts, &vm_ts) >= 0, "VM time too new");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ti->version && !(ti->version & 1),
+ "Bad time_info version %x", ti->version);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ti2->version && !(ti2->version & 1),
+ "Bad time_info version %x", ti->version);
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests) {
+ /*
+ * Fetch runstate and check sanity. Strictly speaking in the
+ * general case we might not expect the numbers to be identical
+ * but in this case we know we aren't running the vCPU any more.
+ */
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr rst = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_DATA,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &rst);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Runstate: %s(%d), entry %" PRIu64 " ns\n",
+ rs->state <= RUNSTATE_offline ? runstate_names[rs->state] : "unknown",
+ rs->state, rs->state_entry_time);
+ for (int i = RUNSTATE_running; i <= RUNSTATE_offline; i++) {
+ printf("State %s: %" PRIu64 " ns\n",
+ runstate_names[i], rs->time[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time,
+ "State entry time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running,
+ "Running time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable,
+ "Runnable time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked,
+ "Blocked time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline,
+ "Offline time mismatch");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] +
+ rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3],
+ "runstate times don't add up");
+ }
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}