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Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new kconfig target 'make mod2noconfig', which will be useful to
speed up the build and test iteration.
- Raise the minimum supported version of LLVM to 11.0.0
- Refactor certs/Makefile
- Change the format of include/config/auto.conf to stop double-quoting
string type CONFIG options.
- Fix ARCH=sh builds in dash
- Separate compression macros for general purposes (cmd_bzip2 etc.) and
the ones for decompressors (cmd_bzip2_with_size etc.)
- Misc Makefile cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
kbuild: add cmd_file_size
arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y
kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}
kbuild: drop $(size_append) from cmd_zstd
sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y
doc: kbuild: fix default in `imply` table
microblaze: use built-in function to get CPU_{MAJOR,MINOR,REV}
certs: move scripts/extract-cert to certs/
kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf
kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from shell scripts
certs: simplify $(srctree)/ handling and remove config_filename macro
kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign
certs: remove misleading comments about GCC PR
certs: refactor file cleaning
certs: remove unneeded -I$(srctree) option for system_certificates.o
certs: unify duplicated cmd_extract_certs and improve the log
certs: use $< and $@ to simplify the key generation rule
kbuild: remove headers_check stub
kbuild: move headers_check.pl to usr/include/
certs: use if_changed to re-generate the key when the key type is changed
...
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Presumably, arch/{parisc,s390,sh}/boot/compressed/Makefile copied
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, but vmlinux.bin.all-y is useless
here because it is the same as $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
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GZIP-compressed files end with 4 byte data that represents the size
of the original input. The decompressors (the self-extracting kernel)
exploit it to know the vmlinux size beforehand. To mimic the GZIP's
trailer, Kbuild provides cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}.
Unfortunately these macros are used everywhere despite the appended
size data is only useful for the decompressors.
There is no guarantee that such hand-crafted trailers are safely ignored.
In fact, the kernel refuses compressed initramdfs with the garbage data.
That is why usr/Makefile overrides size_append to make it no-op.
To limit the use of such broken compressed files, this commit renames
the existing macros as follows:
cmd_bzip2 --> cmd_bzip2_with_size
cmd_lzma --> cmd_lzma_with_size
cmd_lzo --> cmd_lzo_with_size
cmd_lz4 --> cmd_lz4_with_size
cmd_xzkern --> cmd_xzkern_with_size
cmd_zstd22 --> cmd_zstd22_with_size
To keep the decompressors working, I updated the following Makefiles
accordingly:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
I reused the current macro names for the normal usecases; they produce
the compressed data in the proper format.
I did not touch the following:
arch/arc/boot/Makefile
arch/arm64/boot/Makefile
arch/csky/boot/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/Makefile
arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/Makefile
kernel/Makefile
This means those Makefiles will stop appending the size data.
I dropped the 'override size_append' hack from usr/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
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As commit 7ae4a78daacf ("ARM: 8969/1: decompressor: simplify libfdt
builds") stated, copying source files during the build time may not
end up with as clean code as expected.
Do similar for parisc to clean up the Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Do not list the same objects in 'OBJECTS' and 'targets'.
Instead, add $(OBJECTS) to 'targets'.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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The same dependency
$(obj)/misc.o: $(obj)/sizes.h
... appears twice, at line 29 and line 55 in this Makefile.
Remove the second one.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Kernel v5.14 has various changes to optimize unaligned memory accesses,
e.g. commit 0652035a5794 ("asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers").
Those changes triggered an unalignment-exception and thus crashed the
bootloader on parisc because the unaligned "output_len" variable now suddenly
was read word-wise while it was read byte-wise in the past.
Fix this issue by declaring the external output_len variable as char which then
forces the compiler to generate byte-accesses.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Bug: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102162
Fixes: 8c031ba63f8f ("parisc: Unbreak bootloader due to gcc-7 optimizations")
Fixes: 0652035a5794 ("asm-generic: unaligned: remove byteshift helpers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14+
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Parisc has two similar installation scripts:
arch/parisc/install.sh
arch/parisc/boot/install.sh
The latter is never used because 'make ARCH=parisc install' always
invokes the 'install' target in arch/parisc/Makefile.
The target in arch/parisc/boot/Makefile is not used either.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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The .comment section doesn't belong in STABS_DEBUG. Split it out into a
new macro named ELF_DETAILS. This will gain other non-debug sections
that need to be accounted for when linking with --orphan-handling=warn.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821194310.3089815-5-keescook@chromium.org
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An experimental patch series of mine reworks how warnings are processed
in Kbuild. A side effect is a new warning about a harmless aliasing
rule violation in an inline function:
In file included from
include/linux/rhashtable-types.h:15:0,
from include/linux/ipc.h:7,
from include/uapi/linux/sem.h:5,
from include/linux/sem.h:5,
from include/linux/sched.h:15,
from include/linux/uaccess.h:6,
from arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c:7:
include/linux/workqueue.h: In function 'work_static':
include/linux/workqueue.h:212:2: warning: dereferencing
type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]
return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC;
Make the decompressor use -fno-strict-aliasing like the rest of
the kernel for consistency, and to ensure this warning never makes
it into a release.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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These files are not covered in globs from any other .gitignore files.
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Roovers <jer@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Apparently we don't have an archclean target in our
arch/parisc/Makefile, so files in there never get cleaned out by make
mrproper. This, in turn means that the sizes.h file in
arch/parisc/boot/compressed never gets removed and worse, when you
transition to an O=build/parisc[64] build model it overrides the
generated file. The upshot being my bzImage was building with a SZ_end
that was too small.
I fixed it by making mrproper clean everything.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Same as on x86-64, strip the .comment, .note and debug sections from the
Linux kernel before creating the compressed image for the boot loader.
Reported-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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With debug info enabled (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y) the resulting vmlinux may get
that huge that we need to increase the start addresss for the decompression
text section otherwise one will face a linker error.
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The LEVEL define clashed with the DRBD code.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
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Even a 32-bit kernel requires at least 27 MB to decompress itself, so
halt the system with a message if the system has less memory than 32 MB.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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This ccflags-y is never used because arch/parisc/boot/Makefile
only contains objcopy and install targets.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Change the parisc vmlinuz boot code to include and process the real
compressed vmlinux.gz ELF file instead of a compressed memory dump.
This brings parisc in sync on how it's done on x86_64.
The benefit of this change is that, e.g. for debugging purposes, one can
then extract the vmlinux file out of the vmlinuz which was booted which
wasn't possible before. This can be archieved with the existing
scripts/extract-vmlinux script, which just needs a small tweak to prefer
to extract a compressed file before trying the existing given binary.
The downside of this approach is that due to the extra round of
decompression/ELF processing we need more physical memory installed to
be able to boot a kernel.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add a console_msg_format command line option:
The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
level>[timestamp] text" format.
This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
at hands.
- Reduce the risk of softlockup:
Pass the console owner in a busy loop.
This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
waiter.
The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
much to flush.
There is increasing number of people having problems with
printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
direction.
- Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():
This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.
- Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:
It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.
Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
a special elf section and could be easily detected.
- Remove printk_symbol() API:
It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.
- Remove redundant memsets:
Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
command line option.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
lib: do not use print_symbol()
irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
drivers: do not use print_symbol()
x86: do not use print_symbol()
unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
sh: do not use print_symbol()
mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
...
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We are moving towards separate kernel and module function descriptor
dereference callbacks. This patch enables it for parisc64.
For pointers that belong to the kernel
- Added __start_opd and __end_opd pointers, to track the kernel
.opd section address range;
- Added dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(). Now we
will dereference only function pointers that are within
[__start_opd, __end_opd);
For pointers that belong to a module
- Added dereference_module_function_descriptor() to handle module
function descriptor dereference. Now we will dereference only
pointers that are within [module->opd.start, module->opd.end).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109234830.5067-5-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
To: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
To: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
To: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> #parisc64
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
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Static analysis tools complain that we intended to have curly braces
around this indent block. In this case this assumption is wrong, so fix
the indenting.
Fixes: 2f3c7b8137ef ("parisc: Add core code for self-extracting kernel")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
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gcc-7 optimizes the byte-wise accesses of get_unaligned_le32() into
word-wise accesses if the 32-bit integer output_len is declared as
external. This panics then the bootloader since we don't have the
unaligned access fault trap handler installed during boot time.
Avoid this optimization by declaring output_len as byte-aligned and thus
unbreak the bootloader code.
Additionally, compile the boot code optimized for size.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
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Linus Torvalds
Masahiro Yamada
Helge Deller
Kees Cook
Arnd Bergmann
Jeroen Roovers
James Bottomley
Thomas Gleixner
Masahiro Yamada
Sergey Senozhatsky